xref: /linux/fs/9p/fid.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * V9FS FID Management
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
15 #include <net/9p/client.h>
16 
17 #include "v9fs.h"
18 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
19 #include "fid.h"
20 
21 static inline void __add_fid(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
22 {
23 	hlist_add_head(&fid->dlist, (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata);
24 }
25 
26 
27 /**
28  * v9fs_fid_add - add a fid to a dentry
29  * @dentry: dentry that the fid is being added to
30  * @pfid: fid to add, NULLed out
31  *
32  */
33 void v9fs_fid_add(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid **pfid)
34 {
35 	struct p9_fid *fid = *pfid;
36 
37 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
38 	__add_fid(dentry, fid);
39 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
40 
41 	*pfid = NULL;
42 }
43 
44 static bool v9fs_is_writeable(int mode)
45 {
46 	if (mode & (P9_OWRITE|P9_ORDWR))
47 		return true;
48 	else
49 		return false;
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * v9fs_fid_find_inode - search for an open fid off of the inode list
54  * @inode: return a fid pointing to a specific inode
55  * @want_writeable: only consider fids which are writeable
56  * @uid: return a fid belonging to the specified user
57  * @any: ignore uid as a selection criteria
58  *
59  */
60 struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find_inode(struct inode *inode, bool want_writeable,
61 	kuid_t uid, bool any)
62 {
63 	struct hlist_head *h;
64 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret = NULL;
65 
66 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " inode: %p\n", inode);
67 
68 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
69 	h = (struct hlist_head *)&inode->i_private;
70 	hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, ilist) {
71 		if (any || uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
72 			if (want_writeable && !v9fs_is_writeable(fid->mode)) {
73 				p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " mode: %x not writeable?\n",
74 							fid->mode);
75 				continue;
76 			}
77 			p9_fid_get(fid);
78 			ret = fid;
79 			break;
80 		}
81 	}
82 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 
86 /**
87  * v9fs_open_fid_add - add an open fid to an inode
88  * @inode: inode that the fid is being added to
89  * @pfid: fid to add, NULLed out
90  *
91  */
92 
93 void v9fs_open_fid_add(struct inode *inode, struct p9_fid **pfid)
94 {
95 	struct p9_fid *fid = *pfid;
96 
97 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
98 	hlist_add_head(&fid->ilist, (struct hlist_head *)&inode->i_private);
99 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
100 
101 	*pfid = NULL;
102 }
103 
104 
105 /**
106  * v9fs_fid_find - retrieve a fid that belongs to the specified uid
107  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
108  * @uid: return fid that belongs to the specified user
109  * @any: if non-zero, return any fid associated with the dentry
110  *
111  */
112 
113 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find(struct dentry *dentry, kuid_t uid, int any)
114 {
115 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret;
116 
117 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %pd (%p) uid %d any %d\n",
118 		 dentry, dentry, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
119 		 any);
120 	ret = NULL;
121 	/* we'll recheck under lock if there's anything to look in */
122 	if (dentry->d_fsdata) {
123 		struct hlist_head *h = (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata;
124 
125 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
126 		hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, dlist) {
127 			if (any || uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
128 				ret = fid;
129 				p9_fid_get(ret);
130 				break;
131 			}
132 		}
133 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
134 	}
135 	if (!ret && dentry->d_inode)
136 		ret = v9fs_fid_find_inode(dentry->d_inode, false, uid, any);
137 
138 	return ret;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * We need to hold v9ses->rename_sem as long as we hold references
143  * to returned path array. Array element contain pointers to
144  * dentry names.
145  */
146 static int build_path_from_dentry(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
147 				  struct dentry *dentry, const unsigned char ***names)
148 {
149 	int n = 0, i;
150 	const unsigned char **wnames;
151 	struct dentry *ds;
152 
153 	for (ds = dentry; !IS_ROOT(ds); ds = ds->d_parent)
154 		n++;
155 
156 	wnames = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
157 	if (!wnames)
158 		goto err_out;
159 
160 	for (ds = dentry, i = (n-1); i >= 0; i--, ds = ds->d_parent)
161 		wnames[i] = ds->d_name.name;
162 
163 	*names = wnames;
164 	return n;
165 err_out:
166 	return -ENOMEM;
167 }
168 
169 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(struct dentry *dentry,
170 					       kuid_t uid, int any)
171 {
172 	struct dentry *ds;
173 	const unsigned char **wnames, *uname;
174 	int i, n, l, access;
175 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
176 	struct p9_fid *fid, *root_fid, *old_fid;
177 
178 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
179 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
180 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry, uid, any);
181 	if (fid)
182 		return fid;
183 	/*
184 	 * we don't have a matching fid. To do a TWALK we need
185 	 * parent fid. We need to prevent rename when we want to
186 	 * look at the parent.
187 	 */
188 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
189 	ds = dentry->d_parent;
190 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(ds, uid, any);
191 	if (fid) {
192 		/* Found the parent fid do a lookup with that */
193 		old_fid = fid;
194 
195 		fid = p9_client_walk(old_fid, 1, &dentry->d_name.name, 1);
196 		p9_fid_put(old_fid);
197 		goto fid_out;
198 	}
199 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
200 
201 	/* start from the root and try to do a lookup */
202 	root_fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry->d_sb->s_root, uid, any);
203 	if (!root_fid) {
204 		/* the user is not attached to the fs yet */
205 		if (access == V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE)
206 			return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
207 
208 		if (v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) || v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
209 			uname = NULL;
210 		else
211 			uname = v9ses->uname;
212 
213 		fid = p9_client_attach(v9ses->clnt, NULL, uname, uid,
214 				       v9ses->aname);
215 		if (IS_ERR(fid))
216 			return fid;
217 
218 		root_fid = p9_fid_get(fid);
219 		v9fs_fid_add(dentry->d_sb->s_root, &fid);
220 	}
221 	/* If we are root ourself just return that */
222 	if (dentry->d_sb->s_root == dentry)
223 		return root_fid;
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Do a multipath walk with attached root.
227 	 * When walking parent we need to make sure we
228 	 * don't have a parallel rename happening
229 	 */
230 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
231 	n  = build_path_from_dentry(v9ses, dentry, &wnames);
232 	if (n < 0) {
233 		fid = ERR_PTR(n);
234 		goto err_out;
235 	}
236 	fid = root_fid;
237 	old_fid = root_fid;
238 	i = 0;
239 	while (i < n) {
240 		l = min(n - i, P9_MAXWELEM);
241 		/*
242 		 * We need to hold rename lock when doing a multipath
243 		 * walk to ensure none of the path components change
244 		 */
245 		fid = p9_client_walk(old_fid, l, &wnames[i],
246 				     old_fid == root_fid /* clone */);
247 		/* non-cloning walk will return the same fid */
248 		if (fid != old_fid) {
249 			p9_fid_put(old_fid);
250 			old_fid = fid;
251 		}
252 		if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
253 			kfree(wnames);
254 			goto err_out;
255 		}
256 		i += l;
257 	}
258 	kfree(wnames);
259 fid_out:
260 	if (!IS_ERR(fid)) {
261 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
262 		if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
263 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
264 			p9_fid_put(fid);
265 			fid = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
266 		} else {
267 			__add_fid(dentry, fid);
268 			p9_fid_get(fid);
269 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
270 		}
271 	}
272 err_out:
273 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
274 	return fid;
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * v9fs_fid_lookup - lookup for a fid, try to walk if not found
279  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
280  *
281  * Look for a fid in the specified dentry for the current user.
282  * If no fid is found, try to create one walking from a fid from the parent
283  * dentry (if it has one), or the root dentry. If the user haven't accessed
284  * the fs yet, attach now and walk from the root.
285  */
286 
287 struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry)
288 {
289 	kuid_t uid;
290 	int  any, access;
291 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
292 
293 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
294 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
295 	switch (access) {
296 	case V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE:
297 	case V9FS_ACCESS_USER:
298 	case V9FS_ACCESS_CLIENT:
299 		uid = current_fsuid();
300 		any = 0;
301 		break;
302 
303 	case V9FS_ACCESS_ANY:
304 		uid = v9ses->uid;
305 		any = 1;
306 		break;
307 
308 	default:
309 		uid = INVALID_UID;
310 		any = 0;
311 		break;
312 	}
313 	return v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, uid, any);
314 }
315 
316