xref: /linux/fs/9p/fid.c (revision af873fcecef567abf8a3468b06dd4e4aab46da6d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * V9FS FID Management
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
16 #include <net/9p/client.h>
17 
18 #include "v9fs.h"
19 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
20 #include "fid.h"
21 
22 /**
23  * v9fs_fid_add - add a fid to a dentry
24  * @dentry: dentry that the fid is being added to
25  * @fid: fid to add
26  *
27  */
28 
29 static inline void __add_fid(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
30 {
31 	hlist_add_head(&fid->dlist, (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata);
32 }
33 
34 void v9fs_fid_add(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
35 {
36 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
37 	__add_fid(dentry, fid);
38 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
39 }
40 
41 /**
42  * v9fs_fid_find - retrieve a fid that belongs to the specified uid
43  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
44  * @uid: return fid that belongs to the specified user
45  * @any: if non-zero, return any fid associated with the dentry
46  *
47  */
48 
49 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find(struct dentry *dentry, kuid_t uid, int any)
50 {
51 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret;
52 
53 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %pd (%p) uid %d any %d\n",
54 		 dentry, dentry, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
55 		 any);
56 	ret = NULL;
57 	/* we'll recheck under lock if there's anything to look in */
58 	if (dentry->d_fsdata) {
59 		struct hlist_head *h = (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata;
60 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
61 		hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, dlist) {
62 			if (any || uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
63 				ret = fid;
64 				break;
65 			}
66 		}
67 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
68 	}
69 
70 	return ret;
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * We need to hold v9ses->rename_sem as long as we hold references
75  * to returned path array. Array element contain pointers to
76  * dentry names.
77  */
78 static int build_path_from_dentry(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
79 				  struct dentry *dentry, const unsigned char ***names)
80 {
81 	int n = 0, i;
82 	const unsigned char **wnames;
83 	struct dentry *ds;
84 
85 	for (ds = dentry; !IS_ROOT(ds); ds = ds->d_parent)
86 		n++;
87 
88 	wnames = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
89 	if (!wnames)
90 		goto err_out;
91 
92 	for (ds = dentry, i = (n-1); i >= 0; i--, ds = ds->d_parent)
93 		wnames[i] = ds->d_name.name;
94 
95 	*names = wnames;
96 	return n;
97 err_out:
98 	return -ENOMEM;
99 }
100 
101 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(struct dentry *dentry,
102 					       kuid_t uid, int any)
103 {
104 	struct dentry *ds;
105 	const unsigned char **wnames, *uname;
106 	int i, n, l, clone, access;
107 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
108 	struct p9_fid *fid, *old_fid = NULL;
109 
110 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
111 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
112 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry, uid, any);
113 	if (fid)
114 		return fid;
115 	/*
116 	 * we don't have a matching fid. To do a TWALK we need
117 	 * parent fid. We need to prevent rename when we want to
118 	 * look at the parent.
119 	 */
120 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
121 	ds = dentry->d_parent;
122 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(ds, uid, any);
123 	if (fid) {
124 		/* Found the parent fid do a lookup with that */
125 		fid = p9_client_walk(fid, 1, &dentry->d_name.name, 1);
126 		goto fid_out;
127 	}
128 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
129 
130 	/* start from the root and try to do a lookup */
131 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry->d_sb->s_root, uid, any);
132 	if (!fid) {
133 		/* the user is not attached to the fs yet */
134 		if (access == V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE)
135 			return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
136 
137 		if (v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) || v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
138 				uname = NULL;
139 		else
140 			uname = v9ses->uname;
141 
142 		fid = p9_client_attach(v9ses->clnt, NULL, uname, uid,
143 				       v9ses->aname);
144 		if (IS_ERR(fid))
145 			return fid;
146 
147 		v9fs_fid_add(dentry->d_sb->s_root, fid);
148 	}
149 	/* If we are root ourself just return that */
150 	if (dentry->d_sb->s_root == dentry)
151 		return fid;
152 	/*
153 	 * Do a multipath walk with attached root.
154 	 * When walking parent we need to make sure we
155 	 * don't have a parallel rename happening
156 	 */
157 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
158 	n  = build_path_from_dentry(v9ses, dentry, &wnames);
159 	if (n < 0) {
160 		fid = ERR_PTR(n);
161 		goto err_out;
162 	}
163 	clone = 1;
164 	i = 0;
165 	while (i < n) {
166 		l = min(n - i, P9_MAXWELEM);
167 		/*
168 		 * We need to hold rename lock when doing a multipath
169 		 * walk to ensure none of the patch component change
170 		 */
171 		fid = p9_client_walk(fid, l, &wnames[i], clone);
172 		if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
173 			if (old_fid) {
174 				/*
175 				 * If we fail, clunk fid which are mapping
176 				 * to path component and not the last component
177 				 * of the path.
178 				 */
179 				p9_client_clunk(old_fid);
180 			}
181 			kfree(wnames);
182 			goto err_out;
183 		}
184 		old_fid = fid;
185 		i += l;
186 		clone = 0;
187 	}
188 	kfree(wnames);
189 fid_out:
190 	if (!IS_ERR(fid)) {
191 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
192 		if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
193 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
194 			p9_client_clunk(fid);
195 			fid = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
196 		} else {
197 			__add_fid(dentry, fid);
198 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
199 		}
200 	}
201 err_out:
202 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
203 	return fid;
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * v9fs_fid_lookup - lookup for a fid, try to walk if not found
208  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
209  *
210  * Look for a fid in the specified dentry for the current user.
211  * If no fid is found, try to create one walking from a fid from the parent
212  * dentry (if it has one), or the root dentry. If the user haven't accessed
213  * the fs yet, attach now and walk from the root.
214  */
215 
216 struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry)
217 {
218 	kuid_t uid;
219 	int  any, access;
220 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
221 
222 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
223 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
224 	switch (access) {
225 	case V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE:
226 	case V9FS_ACCESS_USER:
227 	case V9FS_ACCESS_CLIENT:
228 		uid = current_fsuid();
229 		any = 0;
230 		break;
231 
232 	case V9FS_ACCESS_ANY:
233 		uid = v9ses->uid;
234 		any = 1;
235 		break;
236 
237 	default:
238 		uid = INVALID_UID;
239 		any = 0;
240 		break;
241 	}
242 	return v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, uid, any);
243 }
244 
245 struct p9_fid *v9fs_writeback_fid(struct dentry *dentry)
246 {
247 	int err;
248 	struct p9_fid *fid;
249 
250 	fid = clone_fid(v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, 0));
251 	if (IS_ERR(fid))
252 		goto error_out;
253 	/*
254 	 * writeback fid will only be used to write back the
255 	 * dirty pages. We always request for the open fid in read-write
256 	 * mode so that a partial page write which result in page
257 	 * read can work.
258 	 */
259 	err = p9_client_open(fid, O_RDWR);
260 	if (err < 0) {
261 		p9_client_clunk(fid);
262 		fid = ERR_PTR(err);
263 		goto error_out;
264 	}
265 error_out:
266 	return fid;
267 }
268