xref: /linux/fs/9p/fid.c (revision 5e8c0fb6a95728b852d56c0a9244425d474670c0)
1 /*
2  * V9FS FID Management
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to:
18  *  Free Software Foundation
19  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
20  *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/idr.h>
30 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
31 #include <net/9p/client.h>
32 
33 #include "v9fs.h"
34 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
35 #include "fid.h"
36 
37 /**
38  * v9fs_fid_add - add a fid to a dentry
39  * @dentry: dentry that the fid is being added to
40  * @fid: fid to add
41  *
42  */
43 
44 static inline void __add_fid(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
45 {
46 	hlist_add_head(&fid->dlist, (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata);
47 }
48 
49 void v9fs_fid_add(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
50 {
51 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
52 	__add_fid(dentry, fid);
53 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  * v9fs_fid_find - retrieve a fid that belongs to the specified uid
58  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
59  * @uid: return fid that belongs to the specified user
60  * @any: if non-zero, return any fid associated with the dentry
61  *
62  */
63 
64 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find(struct dentry *dentry, kuid_t uid, int any)
65 {
66 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret;
67 
68 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %pd (%p) uid %d any %d\n",
69 		 dentry, dentry, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
70 		 any);
71 	ret = NULL;
72 	/* we'll recheck under lock if there's anything to look in */
73 	if (dentry->d_fsdata) {
74 		struct hlist_head *h = (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata;
75 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
76 		hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, dlist) {
77 			if (any || uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
78 				ret = fid;
79 				break;
80 			}
81 		}
82 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
83 	}
84 
85 	return ret;
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * We need to hold v9ses->rename_sem as long as we hold references
90  * to returned path array. Array element contain pointers to
91  * dentry names.
92  */
93 static int build_path_from_dentry(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
94 				  struct dentry *dentry, char ***names)
95 {
96 	int n = 0, i;
97 	char **wnames;
98 	struct dentry *ds;
99 
100 	for (ds = dentry; !IS_ROOT(ds); ds = ds->d_parent)
101 		n++;
102 
103 	wnames = kmalloc(sizeof(char *) * n, GFP_KERNEL);
104 	if (!wnames)
105 		goto err_out;
106 
107 	for (ds = dentry, i = (n-1); i >= 0; i--, ds = ds->d_parent)
108 		wnames[i] = (char  *)ds->d_name.name;
109 
110 	*names = wnames;
111 	return n;
112 err_out:
113 	return -ENOMEM;
114 }
115 
116 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(struct dentry *dentry,
117 					       kuid_t uid, int any)
118 {
119 	struct dentry *ds;
120 	char **wnames, *uname;
121 	int i, n, l, clone, access;
122 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
123 	struct p9_fid *fid, *old_fid = NULL;
124 
125 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
126 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
127 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry, uid, any);
128 	if (fid)
129 		return fid;
130 	/*
131 	 * we don't have a matching fid. To do a TWALK we need
132 	 * parent fid. We need to prevent rename when we want to
133 	 * look at the parent.
134 	 */
135 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
136 	ds = dentry->d_parent;
137 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(ds, uid, any);
138 	if (fid) {
139 		/* Found the parent fid do a lookup with that */
140 		fid = p9_client_walk(fid, 1, (char **)&dentry->d_name.name, 1);
141 		goto fid_out;
142 	}
143 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
144 
145 	/* start from the root and try to do a lookup */
146 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry->d_sb->s_root, uid, any);
147 	if (!fid) {
148 		/* the user is not attached to the fs yet */
149 		if (access == V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE)
150 			return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
151 
152 		if (v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) || v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
153 				uname = NULL;
154 		else
155 			uname = v9ses->uname;
156 
157 		fid = p9_client_attach(v9ses->clnt, NULL, uname, uid,
158 				       v9ses->aname);
159 		if (IS_ERR(fid))
160 			return fid;
161 
162 		v9fs_fid_add(dentry->d_sb->s_root, fid);
163 	}
164 	/* If we are root ourself just return that */
165 	if (dentry->d_sb->s_root == dentry)
166 		return fid;
167 	/*
168 	 * Do a multipath walk with attached root.
169 	 * When walking parent we need to make sure we
170 	 * don't have a parallel rename happening
171 	 */
172 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
173 	n  = build_path_from_dentry(v9ses, dentry, &wnames);
174 	if (n < 0) {
175 		fid = ERR_PTR(n);
176 		goto err_out;
177 	}
178 	clone = 1;
179 	i = 0;
180 	while (i < n) {
181 		l = min(n - i, P9_MAXWELEM);
182 		/*
183 		 * We need to hold rename lock when doing a multipath
184 		 * walk to ensure none of the patch component change
185 		 */
186 		fid = p9_client_walk(fid, l, &wnames[i], clone);
187 		if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
188 			if (old_fid) {
189 				/*
190 				 * If we fail, clunk fid which are mapping
191 				 * to path component and not the last component
192 				 * of the path.
193 				 */
194 				p9_client_clunk(old_fid);
195 			}
196 			kfree(wnames);
197 			goto err_out;
198 		}
199 		old_fid = fid;
200 		i += l;
201 		clone = 0;
202 	}
203 	kfree(wnames);
204 fid_out:
205 	if (!IS_ERR(fid)) {
206 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
207 		if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
208 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
209 			p9_client_clunk(fid);
210 			fid = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
211 		} else {
212 			__add_fid(dentry, fid);
213 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
214 		}
215 	}
216 err_out:
217 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
218 	return fid;
219 }
220 
221 /**
222  * v9fs_fid_lookup - lookup for a fid, try to walk if not found
223  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
224  *
225  * Look for a fid in the specified dentry for the current user.
226  * If no fid is found, try to create one walking from a fid from the parent
227  * dentry (if it has one), or the root dentry. If the user haven't accessed
228  * the fs yet, attach now and walk from the root.
229  */
230 
231 struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry)
232 {
233 	kuid_t uid;
234 	int  any, access;
235 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
236 
237 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
238 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
239 	switch (access) {
240 	case V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE:
241 	case V9FS_ACCESS_USER:
242 	case V9FS_ACCESS_CLIENT:
243 		uid = current_fsuid();
244 		any = 0;
245 		break;
246 
247 	case V9FS_ACCESS_ANY:
248 		uid = v9ses->uid;
249 		any = 1;
250 		break;
251 
252 	default:
253 		uid = INVALID_UID;
254 		any = 0;
255 		break;
256 	}
257 	return v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, uid, any);
258 }
259 
260 struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_clone(struct dentry *dentry)
261 {
262 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret;
263 
264 	fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
265 	if (IS_ERR(fid))
266 		return fid;
267 
268 	ret = p9_client_walk(fid, 0, NULL, 1);
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_clone_with_uid(struct dentry *dentry, kuid_t uid)
273 {
274 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret;
275 
276 	fid = v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, uid, 0);
277 	if (IS_ERR(fid))
278 		return fid;
279 
280 	ret = p9_client_walk(fid, 0, NULL, 1);
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 
284 struct p9_fid *v9fs_writeback_fid(struct dentry *dentry)
285 {
286 	int err;
287 	struct p9_fid *fid;
288 
289 	fid = v9fs_fid_clone_with_uid(dentry, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID);
290 	if (IS_ERR(fid))
291 		goto error_out;
292 	/*
293 	 * writeback fid will only be used to write back the
294 	 * dirty pages. We always request for the open fid in read-write
295 	 * mode so that a partial page write which result in page
296 	 * read can work.
297 	 */
298 	err = p9_client_open(fid, O_RDWR);
299 	if (err < 0) {
300 		p9_client_clunk(fid);
301 		fid = ERR_PTR(err);
302 		goto error_out;
303 	}
304 error_out:
305 	return fid;
306 }
307