xref: /linux/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	sp5100_tco :	TCO timer driver for sp5100 chipsets
4  *
5  *	(c) Copyright 2009 Google Inc., All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  *	Based on i8xx_tco.c:
8  *	(c) Copyright 2000 kernel concepts <nils@kernelconcepts.de>, All Rights
9  *	Reserved.
10  *				https://www.kernelconcepts.de
11  *
12  *	See AMD Publication 43009 "AMD SB700/710/750 Register Reference Guide",
13  *	    AMD Publication 45482 "AMD SB800-Series Southbridges Register
14  *	                                                      Reference Guide"
15  *	    AMD Publication 48751 "BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide (BKDG)
16  *				for AMD Family 16h Models 00h-0Fh Processors"
17  *	    AMD Publication 51192 "AMD Bolton FCH Register Reference Guide"
18  *	    AMD Publication 52740 "BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide (BKDG)
19  *				for AMD Family 16h Models 30h-3Fh Processors"
20  *	    AMD Publication 55570-B1-PUB "Processor Programming Reference (PPR)
21  *				for AMD Family 17h Model 18h, Revision B1
22  *				Processors (PUB)
23  *	    AMD Publication 55772-A1-PUB "Processor Programming Reference (PPR)
24  *				for AMD Family 17h Model 20h, Revision A1
25  *				Processors (PUB)
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  *	Includes, defines, variables, module parameters, ...
30  */
31 
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
33 
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/ioport.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
43 
44 #include "sp5100_tco.h"
45 
46 #define TCO_DRIVER_NAME	"sp5100-tco"
47 
48 /* internal variables */
49 
50 enum tco_reg_layout {
51 	sp5100, sb800, efch
52 };
53 
54 struct sp5100_tco {
55 	struct watchdog_device wdd;
56 	void __iomem *tcobase;
57 	enum tco_reg_layout tco_reg_layout;
58 };
59 
60 /* the watchdog platform device */
61 static struct platform_device *sp5100_tco_platform_device;
62 /* the associated PCI device */
63 static struct pci_dev *sp5100_tco_pci;
64 
65 /* module parameters */
66 
67 #define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 60	/* 60 sec default heartbeat. */
68 static int heartbeat = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT;  /* in seconds */
69 module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. (default="
71 		 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT) ")");
72 
73 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
74 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started."
76 		" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
77 
78 /*
79  * Some TCO specific functions
80  */
81 
82 static enum tco_reg_layout tco_reg_layout(struct pci_dev *dev)
83 {
84 	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
85 	    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS &&
86 	    dev->revision < 0x40) {
87 		return sp5100;
88 	} else if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
89 	    ((dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS &&
90 	     dev->revision >= 0x41) ||
91 	    (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_KERNCZ_SMBUS &&
92 	     dev->revision >= 0x49))) {
93 		return efch;
94 	}
95 	return sb800;
96 }
97 
98 static int tco_timer_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
99 {
100 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
101 	u32 val;
102 
103 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
104 	val |= SP5100_WDT_START_STOP_BIT;
105 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int tco_timer_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
111 {
112 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
113 	u32 val;
114 
115 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
116 	val &= ~SP5100_WDT_START_STOP_BIT;
117 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int tco_timer_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
123 {
124 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
125 	u32 val;
126 
127 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
128 	val |= SP5100_WDT_TRIGGER_BIT;
129 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static int tco_timer_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
135 				 unsigned int t)
136 {
137 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
138 
139 	/* Write new heartbeat to watchdog */
140 	writel(t, SP5100_WDT_COUNT(tco->tcobase));
141 
142 	wdd->timeout = t;
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static u8 sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(u8 index)
148 {
149 	outb(index, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
150 	return inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
151 }
152 
153 static void sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(u8 index, u8 reset, u8 set)
154 {
155 	u8 val;
156 
157 	outb(index, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
158 	val = inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
159 	val &= reset;
160 	val |= set;
161 	outb(val, SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
162 }
163 
164 static void tco_timer_enable(struct sp5100_tco *tco)
165 {
166 	u32 val;
167 
168 	switch (tco->tco_reg_layout) {
169 	case sb800:
170 		/* For SB800 or later */
171 		/* Set the Watchdog timer resolution to 1 sec */
172 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONFIG,
173 					  0xff, SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES);
174 
175 		/* Enable watchdog decode bit and watchdog timer */
176 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL,
177 					  ~SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
178 					  SB800_PCI_WATCHDOG_DECODE_EN);
179 		break;
180 	case sp5100:
181 		/* For SP5100 or SB7x0 */
182 		/* Enable watchdog decode bit */
183 		pci_read_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
184 				      SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_MISC_REG,
185 				      &val);
186 
187 		val |= SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_DECODE_EN;
188 
189 		pci_write_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
190 				       SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_MISC_REG,
191 				       val);
192 
193 		/* Enable Watchdog timer and set the resolution to 1 sec */
194 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL,
195 					  ~SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
196 					  SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES);
197 		break;
198 	case efch:
199 		/* Set the Watchdog timer resolution to 1 sec and enable */
200 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN3,
201 					  ~EFCH_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
202 					  EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_SECOND_RES);
203 		break;
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 static u32 sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(u8 index)
208 {
209 	u32 val = 0;
210 	int i;
211 
212 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
213 		val = (val << 8) + sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(index + i);
214 
215 	return val;
216 }
217 
218 static int sp5100_tco_setupdevice(struct device *dev,
219 				  struct watchdog_device *wdd)
220 {
221 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
222 	const char *dev_name;
223 	u32 mmio_addr = 0, val;
224 	int ret;
225 
226 	/* Request the IO ports used by this driver */
227 	if (!request_muxed_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG,
228 				  SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE, "sp5100_tco")) {
229 		dev_err(dev, "I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
230 			SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
231 		return -EBUSY;
232 	}
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Determine type of southbridge chipset.
236 	 */
237 	switch (tco->tco_reg_layout) {
238 	case sp5100:
239 		dev_name = SP5100_DEVNAME;
240 		mmio_addr = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_BASE) &
241 								0xfffffff8;
242 		break;
243 	case sb800:
244 		dev_name = SB800_DEVNAME;
245 		mmio_addr = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_BASE) &
246 								0xfffffff8;
247 		break;
248 	case efch:
249 		dev_name = SB800_DEVNAME;
250 		/*
251 		 * On Family 17h devices, the EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN bit of
252 		 * EFCH_PM_DECODEEN not only enables the EFCH_PM_WDT_ADDR memory
253 		 * region, it also enables the watchdog itself.
254 		 */
255 		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x17) {
256 			val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN);
257 			if (!(val & EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN)) {
258 				sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN, 0xff,
259 							  EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN);
260 			}
261 		}
262 		val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN);
263 		if (val & EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN)
264 			mmio_addr = EFCH_PM_WDT_ADDR;
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		return -ENODEV;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Check MMIO address conflict */
271 	if (!mmio_addr ||
272 	    !devm_request_mem_region(dev, mmio_addr, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE,
273 				     dev_name)) {
274 		if (mmio_addr)
275 			dev_dbg(dev, "MMIO address 0x%08x already in use\n",
276 				mmio_addr);
277 		switch (tco->tco_reg_layout) {
278 		case sp5100:
279 			/*
280 			 * Secondly, Find the watchdog timer MMIO address
281 			 * from SBResource_MMIO register.
282 			 */
283 			/* Read SBResource_MMIO from PCI config(PCI_Reg: 9Ch) */
284 			pci_read_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
285 					      SP5100_SB_RESOURCE_MMIO_BASE,
286 					      &mmio_addr);
287 			if ((mmio_addr & (SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN |
288 					  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_SEL)) !=
289 						  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN) {
290 				ret = -ENODEV;
291 				goto unreg_region;
292 			}
293 			mmio_addr &= ~0xFFF;
294 			mmio_addr += SB800_PM_WDT_MMIO_OFFSET;
295 			break;
296 		case sb800:
297 			/* Read SBResource_MMIO from AcpiMmioEn(PM_Reg: 24h) */
298 			mmio_addr =
299 				sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN);
300 			if ((mmio_addr & (SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN |
301 					  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_SEL)) !=
302 						  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN) {
303 				ret = -ENODEV;
304 				goto unreg_region;
305 			}
306 			mmio_addr &= ~0xFFF;
307 			mmio_addr += SB800_PM_WDT_MMIO_OFFSET;
308 			break;
309 		case efch:
310 			val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_ISACONTROL);
311 			if (!(val & EFCH_PM_ISACONTROL_MMIOEN)) {
312 				ret = -ENODEV;
313 				goto unreg_region;
314 			}
315 			mmio_addr = EFCH_PM_ACPI_MMIO_ADDR +
316 				    EFCH_PM_ACPI_MMIO_WDT_OFFSET;
317 			break;
318 		}
319 		dev_dbg(dev, "Got 0x%08x from SBResource_MMIO register\n",
320 			mmio_addr);
321 		if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, mmio_addr,
322 					     SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE,
323 					     dev_name)) {
324 			dev_dbg(dev, "MMIO address 0x%08x already in use\n",
325 				mmio_addr);
326 			ret = -EBUSY;
327 			goto unreg_region;
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	tco->tcobase = devm_ioremap(dev, mmio_addr, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE);
332 	if (!tco->tcobase) {
333 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get tcobase address\n");
334 		ret = -ENOMEM;
335 		goto unreg_region;
336 	}
337 
338 	dev_info(dev, "Using 0x%08x for watchdog MMIO address\n", mmio_addr);
339 
340 	/* Setup the watchdog timer */
341 	tco_timer_enable(tco);
342 
343 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
344 	if (val & SP5100_WDT_DISABLED) {
345 		dev_err(dev, "Watchdog hardware is disabled\n");
346 		ret = -ENODEV;
347 		goto unreg_region;
348 	}
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Save WatchDogFired status, because WatchDogFired flag is
352 	 * cleared here.
353 	 */
354 	if (val & SP5100_WDT_FIRED)
355 		wdd->bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
356 	/* Set watchdog action to reset the system */
357 	val &= ~SP5100_WDT_ACTION_RESET;
358 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
359 
360 	/* Set a reasonable heartbeat before we stop the timer */
361 	tco_timer_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout);
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * Stop the TCO before we change anything so we don't race with
365 	 * a zeroed timer.
366 	 */
367 	tco_timer_stop(wdd);
368 
369 	release_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
370 
371 	return 0;
372 
373 unreg_region:
374 	release_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
378 static struct watchdog_info sp5100_tco_wdt_info = {
379 	.identity = "SP5100 TCO timer",
380 	.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
381 };
382 
383 static const struct watchdog_ops sp5100_tco_wdt_ops = {
384 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
385 	.start = tco_timer_start,
386 	.stop = tco_timer_stop,
387 	.ping = tco_timer_ping,
388 	.set_timeout = tco_timer_set_timeout,
389 };
390 
391 static int sp5100_tco_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
392 {
393 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
394 	struct watchdog_device *wdd;
395 	struct sp5100_tco *tco;
396 	int ret;
397 
398 	tco = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tco), GFP_KERNEL);
399 	if (!tco)
400 		return -ENOMEM;
401 
402 	tco->tco_reg_layout = tco_reg_layout(sp5100_tco_pci);
403 
404 	wdd = &tco->wdd;
405 	wdd->parent = dev;
406 	wdd->info = &sp5100_tco_wdt_info;
407 	wdd->ops = &sp5100_tco_wdt_ops;
408 	wdd->timeout = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT;
409 	wdd->min_timeout = 1;
410 	wdd->max_timeout = 0xffff;
411 
412 	watchdog_init_timeout(wdd, heartbeat, NULL);
413 	watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, nowayout);
414 	watchdog_stop_on_reboot(wdd);
415 	watchdog_stop_on_unregister(wdd);
416 	watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, tco);
417 
418 	ret = sp5100_tco_setupdevice(dev, wdd);
419 	if (ret)
420 		return ret;
421 
422 	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, wdd);
423 	if (ret)
424 		return ret;
425 
426 	/* Show module parameters */
427 	dev_info(dev, "initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
428 		 wdd->timeout, nowayout);
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static struct platform_driver sp5100_tco_driver = {
434 	.probe		= sp5100_tco_probe,
435 	.driver		= {
436 		.name	= TCO_DRIVER_NAME,
437 	},
438 };
439 
440 /*
441  * Data for PCI driver interface
442  *
443  * This data only exists for exporting the supported
444  * PCI ids via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.  We do not actually
445  * register a pci_driver, because someone else might
446  * want to register another driver on the same PCI id.
447  */
448 static const struct pci_device_id sp5100_tco_pci_tbl[] = {
449 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID,
450 	  PCI_ANY_ID, },
451 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID,
452 	  PCI_ANY_ID, },
453 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_KERNCZ_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID,
454 	  PCI_ANY_ID, },
455 	{ 0, },			/* End of list */
456 };
457 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sp5100_tco_pci_tbl);
458 
459 static int __init sp5100_tco_init(void)
460 {
461 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
462 	int err;
463 
464 	/* Match the PCI device */
465 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
466 		if (pci_match_id(sp5100_tco_pci_tbl, dev) != NULL) {
467 			sp5100_tco_pci = dev;
468 			break;
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	if (!sp5100_tco_pci)
473 		return -ENODEV;
474 
475 	pr_info("SP5100/SB800 TCO WatchDog Timer Driver\n");
476 
477 	err = platform_driver_register(&sp5100_tco_driver);
478 	if (err)
479 		return err;
480 
481 	sp5100_tco_platform_device =
482 		platform_device_register_simple(TCO_DRIVER_NAME, -1, NULL, 0);
483 	if (IS_ERR(sp5100_tco_platform_device)) {
484 		err = PTR_ERR(sp5100_tco_platform_device);
485 		goto unreg_platform_driver;
486 	}
487 
488 	return 0;
489 
490 unreg_platform_driver:
491 	platform_driver_unregister(&sp5100_tco_driver);
492 	return err;
493 }
494 
495 static void __exit sp5100_tco_exit(void)
496 {
497 	platform_device_unregister(sp5100_tco_platform_device);
498 	platform_driver_unregister(&sp5100_tco_driver);
499 }
500 
501 module_init(sp5100_tco_init);
502 module_exit(sp5100_tco_exit);
503 
504 MODULE_AUTHOR("Priyanka Gupta");
505 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCO timer driver for SP5100/SB800 chipset");
506 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
507