xref: /linux/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c (revision 68550cbc6129159b7a6434796b721e8b66ee12f6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	sp5100_tco :	TCO timer driver for sp5100 chipsets
4  *
5  *	(c) Copyright 2009 Google Inc., All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  *	Based on i8xx_tco.c:
8  *	(c) Copyright 2000 kernel concepts <nils@kernelconcepts.de>, All Rights
9  *	Reserved.
10  *				https://www.kernelconcepts.de
11  *
12  *	See AMD Publication 43009 "AMD SB700/710/750 Register Reference Guide",
13  *	    AMD Publication 44413 "AMD SP5100 Register Reference Guide"
14  *	    AMD Publication 45482 "AMD SB800-Series Southbridges Register
15  *	                                                      Reference Guide"
16  *	    AMD Publication 48751 "BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide (BKDG)
17  *				for AMD Family 16h Models 00h-0Fh Processors"
18  *	    AMD Publication 51192 "AMD Bolton FCH Register Reference Guide"
19  *	    AMD Publication 52740 "BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide (BKDG)
20  *				for AMD Family 16h Models 30h-3Fh Processors"
21  *	    AMD Publication 55570-B1-PUB "Processor Programming Reference (PPR)
22  *				for AMD Family 17h Model 18h, Revision B1
23  *				Processors (PUB)
24  *	    AMD Publication 55772-A1-PUB "Processor Programming Reference (PPR)
25  *				for AMD Family 17h Model 20h, Revision A1
26  *				Processors (PUB)
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  *	Includes, defines, variables, module parameters, ...
31  */
32 
33 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
40 #include <linux/pci.h>
41 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
44 
45 #include "sp5100_tco.h"
46 
47 #define TCO_DRIVER_NAME	"sp5100-tco"
48 
49 /* internal variables */
50 
51 enum tco_reg_layout {
52 	sp5100, sb800, efch
53 };
54 
55 struct sp5100_tco {
56 	struct watchdog_device wdd;
57 	void __iomem *tcobase;
58 	enum tco_reg_layout tco_reg_layout;
59 };
60 
61 /* the watchdog platform device */
62 static struct platform_device *sp5100_tco_platform_device;
63 /* the associated PCI device */
64 static struct pci_dev *sp5100_tco_pci;
65 
66 /* module parameters */
67 
68 #define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 60	/* 60 sec default heartbeat. */
69 static int heartbeat = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT;  /* in seconds */
70 module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
71 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. (default="
72 		 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT) ")");
73 
74 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
75 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started."
77 		" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
78 
79 /*
80  * Some TCO specific functions
81  */
82 
83 static enum tco_reg_layout tco_reg_layout(struct pci_dev *dev)
84 {
85 	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
86 	    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS &&
87 	    dev->revision < 0x40) {
88 		return sp5100;
89 	} else if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
90 	    ((dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS &&
91 	     dev->revision >= 0x41) ||
92 	    (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_KERNCZ_SMBUS &&
93 	     dev->revision >= 0x49))) {
94 		return efch;
95 	}
96 	return sb800;
97 }
98 
99 static int tco_timer_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
100 {
101 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
102 	u32 val;
103 
104 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
105 	val |= SP5100_WDT_START_STOP_BIT;
106 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static int tco_timer_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
112 {
113 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
114 	u32 val;
115 
116 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
117 	val &= ~SP5100_WDT_START_STOP_BIT;
118 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 static int tco_timer_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
124 {
125 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
126 	u32 val;
127 
128 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
129 	val |= SP5100_WDT_TRIGGER_BIT;
130 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static int tco_timer_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
136 				 unsigned int t)
137 {
138 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
139 
140 	/* Write new heartbeat to watchdog */
141 	writel(t, SP5100_WDT_COUNT(tco->tcobase));
142 
143 	wdd->timeout = t;
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static unsigned int tco_timer_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
149 {
150 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
151 
152 	return readl(SP5100_WDT_COUNT(tco->tcobase));
153 }
154 
155 static u8 sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(u8 index)
156 {
157 	outb(index, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
158 	return inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
159 }
160 
161 static void sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(u8 index, u8 reset, u8 set)
162 {
163 	u8 val;
164 
165 	outb(index, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
166 	val = inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
167 	val &= reset;
168 	val |= set;
169 	outb(val, SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
170 }
171 
172 static void tco_timer_enable(struct sp5100_tco *tco)
173 {
174 	u32 val;
175 
176 	switch (tco->tco_reg_layout) {
177 	case sb800:
178 		/* For SB800 or later */
179 		/* Set the Watchdog timer resolution to 1 sec */
180 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONFIG,
181 					  0xff, SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES);
182 
183 		/* Enable watchdog decode bit and watchdog timer */
184 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL,
185 					  ~SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
186 					  SB800_PCI_WATCHDOG_DECODE_EN);
187 		break;
188 	case sp5100:
189 		/* For SP5100 or SB7x0 */
190 		/* Enable watchdog decode bit */
191 		pci_read_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
192 				      SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_MISC_REG,
193 				      &val);
194 
195 		val |= SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_DECODE_EN;
196 
197 		pci_write_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
198 				       SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_MISC_REG,
199 				       val);
200 
201 		/* Enable Watchdog timer and set the resolution to 1 sec */
202 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL,
203 					  ~SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
204 					  SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES);
205 		break;
206 	case efch:
207 		/* Set the Watchdog timer resolution to 1 sec and enable */
208 		sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN3,
209 					  ~EFCH_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE,
210 					  EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_SECOND_RES);
211 		break;
212 	}
213 }
214 
215 static u32 sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(u8 index)
216 {
217 	u32 val = 0;
218 	int i;
219 
220 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
221 		val = (val << 8) + sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(index + i);
222 
223 	return val;
224 }
225 
226 static int sp5100_tco_setupdevice(struct device *dev,
227 				  struct watchdog_device *wdd)
228 {
229 	struct sp5100_tco *tco = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
230 	const char *dev_name;
231 	u32 mmio_addr = 0, val;
232 	int ret;
233 
234 	/* Request the IO ports used by this driver */
235 	if (!request_muxed_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG,
236 				  SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE, "sp5100_tco")) {
237 		dev_err(dev, "I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
238 			SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
239 		return -EBUSY;
240 	}
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Determine type of southbridge chipset.
244 	 */
245 	switch (tco->tco_reg_layout) {
246 	case sp5100:
247 		dev_name = SP5100_DEVNAME;
248 		mmio_addr = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_BASE) &
249 								0xfffffff8;
250 		break;
251 	case sb800:
252 		dev_name = SB800_DEVNAME;
253 		mmio_addr = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(SB800_PM_WATCHDOG_BASE) &
254 								0xfffffff8;
255 		break;
256 	case efch:
257 		dev_name = SB800_DEVNAME;
258 		/*
259 		 * On Family 17h devices, the EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN bit of
260 		 * EFCH_PM_DECODEEN not only enables the EFCH_PM_WDT_ADDR memory
261 		 * region, it also enables the watchdog itself.
262 		 */
263 		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x17) {
264 			val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN);
265 			if (!(val & EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN)) {
266 				sp5100_tco_update_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN, 0xff,
267 							  EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN);
268 			}
269 		}
270 		val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_DECODEEN);
271 		if (val & EFCH_PM_DECODEEN_WDT_TMREN)
272 			mmio_addr = EFCH_PM_WDT_ADDR;
273 		break;
274 	default:
275 		return -ENODEV;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* Check MMIO address conflict */
279 	if (!mmio_addr ||
280 	    !devm_request_mem_region(dev, mmio_addr, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE,
281 				     dev_name)) {
282 		if (mmio_addr)
283 			dev_dbg(dev, "MMIO address 0x%08x already in use\n",
284 				mmio_addr);
285 		switch (tco->tco_reg_layout) {
286 		case sp5100:
287 			/*
288 			 * Secondly, Find the watchdog timer MMIO address
289 			 * from SBResource_MMIO register.
290 			 */
291 			/* Read SBResource_MMIO from PCI config(PCI_Reg: 9Ch) */
292 			pci_read_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
293 					      SP5100_SB_RESOURCE_MMIO_BASE,
294 					      &mmio_addr);
295 			if ((mmio_addr & (SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN |
296 					  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_SEL)) !=
297 						  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN) {
298 				ret = -ENODEV;
299 				goto unreg_region;
300 			}
301 			mmio_addr &= ~0xFFF;
302 			mmio_addr += SB800_PM_WDT_MMIO_OFFSET;
303 			break;
304 		case sb800:
305 			/* Read SBResource_MMIO from AcpiMmioEn(PM_Reg: 24h) */
306 			mmio_addr =
307 				sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg32(SB800_PM_ACPI_MMIO_EN);
308 			if ((mmio_addr & (SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN |
309 					  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_SEL)) !=
310 						  SB800_ACPI_MMIO_DECODE_EN) {
311 				ret = -ENODEV;
312 				goto unreg_region;
313 			}
314 			mmio_addr &= ~0xFFF;
315 			mmio_addr += SB800_PM_WDT_MMIO_OFFSET;
316 			break;
317 		case efch:
318 			val = sp5100_tco_read_pm_reg8(EFCH_PM_ISACONTROL);
319 			if (!(val & EFCH_PM_ISACONTROL_MMIOEN)) {
320 				ret = -ENODEV;
321 				goto unreg_region;
322 			}
323 			mmio_addr = EFCH_PM_ACPI_MMIO_ADDR +
324 				    EFCH_PM_ACPI_MMIO_WDT_OFFSET;
325 			break;
326 		}
327 		dev_dbg(dev, "Got 0x%08x from SBResource_MMIO register\n",
328 			mmio_addr);
329 		if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, mmio_addr,
330 					     SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE,
331 					     dev_name)) {
332 			dev_dbg(dev, "MMIO address 0x%08x already in use\n",
333 				mmio_addr);
334 			ret = -EBUSY;
335 			goto unreg_region;
336 		}
337 	}
338 
339 	tco->tcobase = devm_ioremap(dev, mmio_addr, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE);
340 	if (!tco->tcobase) {
341 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get tcobase address\n");
342 		ret = -ENOMEM;
343 		goto unreg_region;
344 	}
345 
346 	dev_info(dev, "Using 0x%08x for watchdog MMIO address\n", mmio_addr);
347 
348 	/* Setup the watchdog timer */
349 	tco_timer_enable(tco);
350 
351 	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
352 	if (val & SP5100_WDT_DISABLED) {
353 		dev_err(dev, "Watchdog hardware is disabled\n");
354 		ret = -ENODEV;
355 		goto unreg_region;
356 	}
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Save WatchDogFired status, because WatchDogFired flag is
360 	 * cleared here.
361 	 */
362 	if (val & SP5100_WDT_FIRED)
363 		wdd->bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
364 	/* Set watchdog action to reset the system */
365 	val &= ~SP5100_WDT_ACTION_RESET;
366 	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tco->tcobase));
367 
368 	/* Set a reasonable heartbeat before we stop the timer */
369 	tco_timer_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout);
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * Stop the TCO before we change anything so we don't race with
373 	 * a zeroed timer.
374 	 */
375 	tco_timer_stop(wdd);
376 
377 	release_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 
381 unreg_region:
382 	release_region(SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
383 	return ret;
384 }
385 
386 static struct watchdog_info sp5100_tco_wdt_info = {
387 	.identity = "SP5100 TCO timer",
388 	.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
389 };
390 
391 static const struct watchdog_ops sp5100_tco_wdt_ops = {
392 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
393 	.start = tco_timer_start,
394 	.stop = tco_timer_stop,
395 	.ping = tco_timer_ping,
396 	.set_timeout = tco_timer_set_timeout,
397 	.get_timeleft = tco_timer_get_timeleft,
398 };
399 
400 static int sp5100_tco_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
401 {
402 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
403 	struct watchdog_device *wdd;
404 	struct sp5100_tco *tco;
405 	int ret;
406 
407 	tco = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tco), GFP_KERNEL);
408 	if (!tco)
409 		return -ENOMEM;
410 
411 	tco->tco_reg_layout = tco_reg_layout(sp5100_tco_pci);
412 
413 	wdd = &tco->wdd;
414 	wdd->parent = dev;
415 	wdd->info = &sp5100_tco_wdt_info;
416 	wdd->ops = &sp5100_tco_wdt_ops;
417 	wdd->timeout = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT;
418 	wdd->min_timeout = 1;
419 	wdd->max_timeout = 0xffff;
420 
421 	watchdog_init_timeout(wdd, heartbeat, NULL);
422 	watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, nowayout);
423 	watchdog_stop_on_reboot(wdd);
424 	watchdog_stop_on_unregister(wdd);
425 	watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, tco);
426 
427 	ret = sp5100_tco_setupdevice(dev, wdd);
428 	if (ret)
429 		return ret;
430 
431 	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, wdd);
432 	if (ret)
433 		return ret;
434 
435 	/* Show module parameters */
436 	dev_info(dev, "initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
437 		 wdd->timeout, nowayout);
438 
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 static struct platform_driver sp5100_tco_driver = {
443 	.probe		= sp5100_tco_probe,
444 	.driver		= {
445 		.name	= TCO_DRIVER_NAME,
446 	},
447 };
448 
449 /*
450  * Data for PCI driver interface
451  *
452  * This data only exists for exporting the supported
453  * PCI ids via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.  We do not actually
454  * register a pci_driver, because someone else might
455  * want to register another driver on the same PCI id.
456  */
457 static const struct pci_device_id sp5100_tco_pci_tbl[] = {
458 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID,
459 	  PCI_ANY_ID, },
460 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID,
461 	  PCI_ANY_ID, },
462 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_KERNCZ_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID,
463 	  PCI_ANY_ID, },
464 	{ 0, },			/* End of list */
465 };
466 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sp5100_tco_pci_tbl);
467 
468 static int __init sp5100_tco_init(void)
469 {
470 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
471 	int err;
472 
473 	/* Match the PCI device */
474 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
475 		if (pci_match_id(sp5100_tco_pci_tbl, dev) != NULL) {
476 			sp5100_tco_pci = dev;
477 			break;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	if (!sp5100_tco_pci)
482 		return -ENODEV;
483 
484 	pr_info("SP5100/SB800 TCO WatchDog Timer Driver\n");
485 
486 	err = platform_driver_register(&sp5100_tco_driver);
487 	if (err)
488 		return err;
489 
490 	sp5100_tco_platform_device =
491 		platform_device_register_simple(TCO_DRIVER_NAME, -1, NULL, 0);
492 	if (IS_ERR(sp5100_tco_platform_device)) {
493 		err = PTR_ERR(sp5100_tco_platform_device);
494 		goto unreg_platform_driver;
495 	}
496 
497 	return 0;
498 
499 unreg_platform_driver:
500 	platform_driver_unregister(&sp5100_tco_driver);
501 	return err;
502 }
503 
504 static void __exit sp5100_tco_exit(void)
505 {
506 	platform_device_unregister(sp5100_tco_platform_device);
507 	platform_driver_unregister(&sp5100_tco_driver);
508 }
509 
510 module_init(sp5100_tco_init);
511 module_exit(sp5100_tco_exit);
512 
513 MODULE_AUTHOR("Priyanka Gupta");
514 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCO timer driver for SP5100/SB800 chipset");
515 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
516