xref: /linux/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c (revision 69bfec7548f4c1595bac0e3ddfc0458a5af31f4c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
4  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
5  *
6  * S3C2410 Watchdog Timer Support
7  *
8  * Based on, softdog.c by Alan Cox,
9  *     (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/of_device.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
28 #include <linux/regmap.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 
31 #define S3C2410_WTCON		0x00
32 #define S3C2410_WTDAT		0x04
33 #define S3C2410_WTCNT		0x08
34 #define S3C2410_WTCLRINT	0x0c
35 
36 #define S3C2410_WTCNT_MAXCNT	0xffff
37 
38 #define S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN	(1 << 0)
39 #define S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN	(1 << 2)
40 #define S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE	(1 << 5)
41 
42 #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV16	(0 << 3)
43 #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV32	(1 << 3)
44 #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV64	(2 << 3)
45 #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128	(3 << 3)
46 
47 #define S3C2410_WTCON_MAXDIV	0x80
48 
49 #define S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(x)	((x) << 8)
50 #define S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK	(0xff << 8)
51 #define S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MAX	0xff
52 
53 #define S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT		(0)
54 #define S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME	(15)
55 
56 #define EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET		0x0404
57 #define EXYNOS5_WDT_DISABLE_REG_OFFSET		0x0408
58 #define EXYNOS5_WDT_MASK_RESET_REG_OFFSET	0x040c
59 #define EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_NONCPU_OUT		0x1220
60 #define EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_NONCPU_INT_EN	0x1244
61 #define EXYNOS850_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_OUT		0x1620
62 #define EXYNOS850_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_INT_EN	0x1644
63 #define EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_OUT	0x1520
64 #define EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_INT_EN	0x1544
65 
66 #define EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_WDTRESET_BIT		24
67 #define EXYNOS850_CLUSTER1_WDTRESET_BIT		23
68 #define EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER0_WDTRESET_BIT	25
69 #define EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER1_WDTRESET_BIT	24
70 
71 /**
72  * DOC: Quirk flags for different Samsung watchdog IP-cores
73  *
74  * This driver supports multiple Samsung SoCs, each of which might have
75  * different set of registers and features supported. As watchdog block
76  * sometimes requires modifying PMU registers for proper functioning, register
77  * differences in both watchdog and PMU IP-cores should be accounted for. Quirk
78  * flags described below serve the purpose of telling the driver about mentioned
79  * SoC traits, and can be specified in driver data for each particular supported
80  * device.
81  *
82  * %QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG: Watchdog block has WTCLRINT register. It's used to
83  * clear the interrupt once the interrupt service routine is complete. It's
84  * write-only, writing any values to this register clears the interrupt, but
85  * reading is not permitted.
86  *
87  * %QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET: PMU block has the register for disabling/enabling
88  * WDT reset request. On old SoCs it's usually called MASK_WDT_RESET_REQUEST,
89  * new SoCs have CLUSTERx_NONCPU_INT_EN register, which 'mask_bit' value is
90  * inverted compared to the former one.
91  *
92  * %QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT: PMU block has RST_STAT (reset status) register,
93  * which contains bits indicating the reason for most recent CPU reset. If
94  * present, driver will use this register to check if previous reboot was due to
95  * watchdog timer reset.
96  *
97  * %QUIRK_HAS_PMU_AUTO_DISABLE: PMU block has AUTOMATIC_WDT_RESET_DISABLE
98  * register. If 'mask_bit' bit is set, PMU will disable WDT reset when
99  * corresponding processor is in reset state.
100  *
101  * %QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN: PMU block has some register (e.g. CLUSTERx_NONCPU_OUT)
102  * with "watchdog counter enable" bit. That bit should be set to make watchdog
103  * counter running.
104  */
105 #define QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG			(1 << 0)
106 #define QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET		(1 << 1)
107 #define QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT			(1 << 2)
108 #define QUIRK_HAS_PMU_AUTO_DISABLE		(1 << 3)
109 #define QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN			(1 << 4)
110 
111 /* These quirks require that we have a PMU register map */
112 #define QUIRKS_HAVE_PMUREG \
113 	(QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | \
114 	 QUIRK_HAS_PMU_AUTO_DISABLE | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN)
115 
116 static bool nowayout	= WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
117 static int tmr_margin;
118 static int tmr_atboot	= S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT;
119 static int soft_noboot;
120 
121 module_param(tmr_margin,  int, 0);
122 module_param(tmr_atboot,  int, 0);
123 module_param(nowayout,   bool, 0);
124 module_param(soft_noboot, int, 0);
125 
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_margin, "Watchdog tmr_margin in seconds. (default="
127 		__MODULE_STRING(S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_atboot,
129 		"Watchdog is started at boot time if set to 1, default="
130 			__MODULE_STRING(S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT));
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
132 			__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_noboot, "Watchdog action, set to 1 to ignore reboots, 0 to reboot (default 0)");
134 
135 /**
136  * struct s3c2410_wdt_variant - Per-variant config data
137  *
138  * @disable_reg: Offset in pmureg for the register that disables the watchdog
139  * timer reset functionality.
140  * @mask_reset_reg: Offset in pmureg for the register that masks the watchdog
141  * timer reset functionality.
142  * @mask_reset_inv: If set, mask_reset_reg value will have inverted meaning.
143  * @mask_bit: Bit number for the watchdog timer in the disable register and the
144  * mask reset register.
145  * @rst_stat_reg: Offset in pmureg for the register that has the reset status.
146  * @rst_stat_bit: Bit number in the rst_stat register indicating a watchdog
147  * reset.
148  * @cnt_en_reg: Offset in pmureg for the register that enables WDT counter.
149  * @cnt_en_bit: Bit number for "watchdog counter enable" in cnt_en register.
150  * @quirks: A bitfield of quirks.
151  */
152 
153 struct s3c2410_wdt_variant {
154 	int disable_reg;
155 	int mask_reset_reg;
156 	bool mask_reset_inv;
157 	int mask_bit;
158 	int rst_stat_reg;
159 	int rst_stat_bit;
160 	int cnt_en_reg;
161 	int cnt_en_bit;
162 	u32 quirks;
163 };
164 
165 struct s3c2410_wdt {
166 	struct device		*dev;
167 	struct clk		*bus_clk; /* for register interface (PCLK) */
168 	struct clk		*src_clk; /* for WDT counter */
169 	void __iomem		*reg_base;
170 	unsigned int		count;
171 	spinlock_t		lock;
172 	unsigned long		wtcon_save;
173 	unsigned long		wtdat_save;
174 	struct watchdog_device	wdt_device;
175 	struct notifier_block	freq_transition;
176 	const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant *drv_data;
177 	struct regmap *pmureg;
178 };
179 
180 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_s3c2410 = {
181 	.quirks = 0
182 };
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
185 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_s3c6410 = {
186 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG,
187 };
188 
189 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_exynos5250  = {
190 	.disable_reg = EXYNOS5_WDT_DISABLE_REG_OFFSET,
191 	.mask_reset_reg = EXYNOS5_WDT_MASK_RESET_REG_OFFSET,
192 	.mask_bit = 20,
193 	.rst_stat_reg = EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET,
194 	.rst_stat_bit = 20,
195 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET | \
196 		  QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_AUTO_DISABLE,
197 };
198 
199 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_exynos5420 = {
200 	.disable_reg = EXYNOS5_WDT_DISABLE_REG_OFFSET,
201 	.mask_reset_reg = EXYNOS5_WDT_MASK_RESET_REG_OFFSET,
202 	.mask_bit = 0,
203 	.rst_stat_reg = EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET,
204 	.rst_stat_bit = 9,
205 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET | \
206 		  QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_AUTO_DISABLE,
207 };
208 
209 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_exynos7 = {
210 	.disable_reg = EXYNOS5_WDT_DISABLE_REG_OFFSET,
211 	.mask_reset_reg = EXYNOS5_WDT_MASK_RESET_REG_OFFSET,
212 	.mask_bit = 23,
213 	.rst_stat_reg = EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET,
214 	.rst_stat_bit = 23,	/* A57 WDTRESET */
215 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET | \
216 		  QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_AUTO_DISABLE,
217 };
218 
219 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_exynos850_cl0 = {
220 	.mask_reset_reg = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_NONCPU_INT_EN,
221 	.mask_bit = 2,
222 	.mask_reset_inv = true,
223 	.rst_stat_reg = EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET,
224 	.rst_stat_bit = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_WDTRESET_BIT,
225 	.cnt_en_reg = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_NONCPU_OUT,
226 	.cnt_en_bit = 7,
227 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET | \
228 		  QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN,
229 };
230 
231 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_exynos850_cl1 = {
232 	.mask_reset_reg = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_INT_EN,
233 	.mask_bit = 2,
234 	.mask_reset_inv = true,
235 	.rst_stat_reg = EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET,
236 	.rst_stat_bit = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER1_WDTRESET_BIT,
237 	.cnt_en_reg = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_OUT,
238 	.cnt_en_bit = 7,
239 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET | \
240 		  QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN,
241 };
242 
243 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_exynosautov9_cl0 = {
244 	.mask_reset_reg = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_NONCPU_INT_EN,
245 	.mask_bit = 2,
246 	.mask_reset_inv = true,
247 	.rst_stat_reg = EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET,
248 	.rst_stat_bit = EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER0_WDTRESET_BIT,
249 	.cnt_en_reg = EXYNOS850_CLUSTER0_NONCPU_OUT,
250 	.cnt_en_bit = 7,
251 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET |
252 		  QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN,
253 };
254 
255 static const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant drv_data_exynosautov9_cl1 = {
256 	.mask_reset_reg = EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_INT_EN,
257 	.mask_bit = 2,
258 	.mask_reset_inv = true,
259 	.rst_stat_reg = EXYNOS5_RST_STAT_REG_OFFSET,
260 	.rst_stat_bit = EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER1_WDTRESET_BIT,
261 	.cnt_en_reg = EXYNOSAUTOV9_CLUSTER1_NONCPU_OUT,
262 	.cnt_en_bit = 7,
263 	.quirks = QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET |
264 		  QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT | QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN,
265 };
266 
267 static const struct of_device_id s3c2410_wdt_match[] = {
268 	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2410-wdt",
269 	  .data = &drv_data_s3c2410 },
270 	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c6410-wdt",
271 	  .data = &drv_data_s3c6410 },
272 	{ .compatible = "samsung,exynos5250-wdt",
273 	  .data = &drv_data_exynos5250 },
274 	{ .compatible = "samsung,exynos5420-wdt",
275 	  .data = &drv_data_exynos5420 },
276 	{ .compatible = "samsung,exynos7-wdt",
277 	  .data = &drv_data_exynos7 },
278 	{ .compatible = "samsung,exynos850-wdt",
279 	  .data = &drv_data_exynos850_cl0 },
280 	{ .compatible = "samsung,exynosautov9-wdt",
281 	  .data = &drv_data_exynosautov9_cl0 },
282 	{},
283 };
284 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s3c2410_wdt_match);
285 #endif
286 
287 static const struct platform_device_id s3c2410_wdt_ids[] = {
288 	{
289 		.name = "s3c2410-wdt",
290 		.driver_data = (unsigned long)&drv_data_s3c2410,
291 	},
292 	{}
293 };
294 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, s3c2410_wdt_ids);
295 
296 /* functions */
297 
298 static inline unsigned long s3c2410wdt_get_freq(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
299 {
300 	return clk_get_rate(wdt->src_clk ? wdt->src_clk : wdt->bus_clk);
301 }
302 
303 static inline unsigned int s3c2410wdt_max_timeout(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
304 {
305 	const unsigned long freq = s3c2410wdt_get_freq(wdt);
306 
307 	return S3C2410_WTCNT_MAXCNT / (freq / (S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MAX + 1)
308 				       / S3C2410_WTCON_MAXDIV);
309 }
310 
311 static inline struct s3c2410_wdt *freq_to_wdt(struct notifier_block *nb)
312 {
313 	return container_of(nb, struct s3c2410_wdt, freq_transition);
314 }
315 
316 static int s3c2410wdt_disable_wdt_reset(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt, bool mask)
317 {
318 	const u32 mask_val = BIT(wdt->drv_data->mask_bit);
319 	const u32 val = mask ? mask_val : 0;
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	ret = regmap_update_bits(wdt->pmureg, wdt->drv_data->disable_reg,
323 				 mask_val, val);
324 	if (ret < 0)
325 		dev_err(wdt->dev, "failed to update reg(%d)\n", ret);
326 
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 
330 static int s3c2410wdt_mask_wdt_reset(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt, bool mask)
331 {
332 	const u32 mask_val = BIT(wdt->drv_data->mask_bit);
333 	const bool val_inv = wdt->drv_data->mask_reset_inv;
334 	const u32 val = (mask ^ val_inv) ? mask_val : 0;
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	ret = regmap_update_bits(wdt->pmureg, wdt->drv_data->mask_reset_reg,
338 				 mask_val, val);
339 	if (ret < 0)
340 		dev_err(wdt->dev, "failed to update reg(%d)\n", ret);
341 
342 	return ret;
343 }
344 
345 static int s3c2410wdt_enable_counter(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt, bool en)
346 {
347 	const u32 mask_val = BIT(wdt->drv_data->cnt_en_bit);
348 	const u32 val = en ? mask_val : 0;
349 	int ret;
350 
351 	ret = regmap_update_bits(wdt->pmureg, wdt->drv_data->cnt_en_reg,
352 				 mask_val, val);
353 	if (ret < 0)
354 		dev_err(wdt->dev, "failed to update reg(%d)\n", ret);
355 
356 	return ret;
357 }
358 
359 static int s3c2410wdt_enable(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt, bool en)
360 {
361 	int ret;
362 
363 	if (wdt->drv_data->quirks & QUIRK_HAS_PMU_AUTO_DISABLE) {
364 		ret = s3c2410wdt_disable_wdt_reset(wdt, !en);
365 		if (ret < 0)
366 			return ret;
367 	}
368 
369 	if (wdt->drv_data->quirks & QUIRK_HAS_PMU_MASK_RESET) {
370 		ret = s3c2410wdt_mask_wdt_reset(wdt, !en);
371 		if (ret < 0)
372 			return ret;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (wdt->drv_data->quirks & QUIRK_HAS_PMU_CNT_EN) {
376 		ret = s3c2410wdt_enable_counter(wdt, en);
377 		if (ret < 0)
378 			return ret;
379 	}
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 static int s3c2410wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
385 {
386 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
387 
388 	spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
389 	writel(wdt->count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
390 	spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static void __s3c2410wdt_stop(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
396 {
397 	unsigned long wtcon;
398 
399 	wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
400 	wtcon &= ~(S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN);
401 	writel(wtcon, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
402 }
403 
404 static int s3c2410wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
405 {
406 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
407 
408 	spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
409 	__s3c2410wdt_stop(wdt);
410 	spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int s3c2410wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
416 {
417 	unsigned long wtcon;
418 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
419 
420 	spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
421 
422 	__s3c2410wdt_stop(wdt);
423 
424 	wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
425 	wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128;
426 
427 	if (soft_noboot) {
428 		wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
429 		wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
430 	} else {
431 		wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
432 		wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
433 	}
434 
435 	dev_dbg(wdt->dev, "Starting watchdog: count=0x%08x, wtcon=%08lx\n",
436 		wdt->count, wtcon);
437 
438 	writel(wdt->count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
439 	writel(wdt->count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
440 	writel(wtcon, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
441 	spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
442 
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 static inline int s3c2410wdt_is_running(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
447 {
448 	return readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON) & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE;
449 }
450 
451 static int s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
452 				    unsigned int timeout)
453 {
454 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
455 	unsigned long freq = s3c2410wdt_get_freq(wdt);
456 	unsigned int count;
457 	unsigned int divisor = 1;
458 	unsigned long wtcon;
459 
460 	if (timeout < 1)
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 
463 	freq = DIV_ROUND_UP(freq, 128);
464 	count = timeout * freq;
465 
466 	dev_dbg(wdt->dev, "Heartbeat: count=%d, timeout=%d, freq=%lu\n",
467 		count, timeout, freq);
468 
469 	/* if the count is bigger than the watchdog register,
470 	   then work out what we need to do (and if) we can
471 	   actually make this value
472 	*/
473 
474 	if (count >= 0x10000) {
475 		divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(count, 0xffff);
476 
477 		if (divisor > 0x100) {
478 			dev_err(wdt->dev, "timeout %d too big\n", timeout);
479 			return -EINVAL;
480 		}
481 	}
482 
483 	dev_dbg(wdt->dev, "Heartbeat: timeout=%d, divisor=%d, count=%d (%08x)\n",
484 		timeout, divisor, count, DIV_ROUND_UP(count, divisor));
485 
486 	count = DIV_ROUND_UP(count, divisor);
487 	wdt->count = count;
488 
489 	/* update the pre-scaler */
490 	wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
491 	wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK;
492 	wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(divisor-1);
493 
494 	writel(count, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
495 	writel(wtcon, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
496 
497 	wdd->timeout = (count * divisor) / freq;
498 
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
502 static int s3c2410wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned long action,
503 			      void *data)
504 {
505 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
506 	void __iomem *wdt_base = wdt->reg_base;
507 
508 	/* disable watchdog, to be safe  */
509 	writel(0, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
510 
511 	/* put initial values into count and data */
512 	writel(0x80, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
513 	writel(0x80, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
514 
515 	/* set the watchdog to go and reset... */
516 	writel(S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_DIV16 |
517 		S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN | S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(0x20),
518 		wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
519 
520 	/* wait for reset to assert... */
521 	mdelay(500);
522 
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 #define OPTIONS (WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE)
527 
528 static const struct watchdog_info s3c2410_wdt_ident = {
529 	.options          =     OPTIONS,
530 	.firmware_version =	0,
531 	.identity         =	"S3C2410 Watchdog",
532 };
533 
534 static const struct watchdog_ops s3c2410wdt_ops = {
535 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
536 	.start = s3c2410wdt_start,
537 	.stop = s3c2410wdt_stop,
538 	.ping = s3c2410wdt_keepalive,
539 	.set_timeout = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat,
540 	.restart = s3c2410wdt_restart,
541 };
542 
543 static const struct watchdog_device s3c2410_wdd = {
544 	.info = &s3c2410_wdt_ident,
545 	.ops = &s3c2410wdt_ops,
546 	.timeout = S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME,
547 };
548 
549 /* interrupt handler code */
550 
551 static irqreturn_t s3c2410wdt_irq(int irqno, void *param)
552 {
553 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(param);
554 
555 	dev_info(wdt->dev, "watchdog timer expired (irq)\n");
556 
557 	s3c2410wdt_keepalive(&wdt->wdt_device);
558 
559 	if (wdt->drv_data->quirks & QUIRK_HAS_WTCLRINT_REG)
560 		writel(0x1, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCLRINT);
561 
562 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
563 }
564 
565 static inline unsigned int s3c2410wdt_get_bootstatus(struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt)
566 {
567 	unsigned int rst_stat;
568 	int ret;
569 
570 	if (!(wdt->drv_data->quirks & QUIRK_HAS_PMU_RST_STAT))
571 		return 0;
572 
573 	ret = regmap_read(wdt->pmureg, wdt->drv_data->rst_stat_reg, &rst_stat);
574 	if (ret)
575 		dev_warn(wdt->dev, "Couldn't get RST_STAT register\n");
576 	else if (rst_stat & BIT(wdt->drv_data->rst_stat_bit))
577 		return WDIOF_CARDRESET;
578 
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 static inline const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant *
583 s3c2410_get_wdt_drv_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
584 {
585 	const struct s3c2410_wdt_variant *variant;
586 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
587 
588 	variant = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
589 	if (!variant) {
590 		/* Device matched by platform_device_id */
591 		variant = (struct s3c2410_wdt_variant *)
592 			   platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
593 	}
594 
595 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
596 	/* Choose Exynos850/ExynosAutov9 driver data w.r.t. cluster index */
597 	if (variant == &drv_data_exynos850_cl0 ||
598 	    variant == &drv_data_exynosautov9_cl0) {
599 		u32 index;
600 		int err;
601 
602 		err = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
603 					   "samsung,cluster-index", &index);
604 		if (err) {
605 			dev_err(dev, "failed to get cluster index\n");
606 			return NULL;
607 		}
608 
609 		switch (index) {
610 		case 0:
611 			return variant;
612 		case 1:
613 			return (variant == &drv_data_exynos850_cl0) ?
614 				&drv_data_exynos850_cl1 :
615 				&drv_data_exynosautov9_cl1;
616 		default:
617 			dev_err(dev, "wrong cluster index: %u\n", index);
618 			return NULL;
619 		}
620 	}
621 #endif
622 
623 	return variant;
624 }
625 
626 static int s3c2410wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
627 {
628 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
629 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt;
630 	unsigned int wtcon;
631 	int wdt_irq;
632 	int ret;
633 
634 	wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
635 	if (!wdt)
636 		return -ENOMEM;
637 
638 	wdt->dev = dev;
639 	spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
640 	wdt->wdt_device = s3c2410_wdd;
641 
642 	wdt->drv_data = s3c2410_get_wdt_drv_data(pdev);
643 	if (!wdt->drv_data)
644 		return -EINVAL;
645 
646 	if (wdt->drv_data->quirks & QUIRKS_HAVE_PMUREG) {
647 		wdt->pmureg = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node,
648 						"samsung,syscon-phandle");
649 		if (IS_ERR(wdt->pmureg)) {
650 			dev_err(dev, "syscon regmap lookup failed.\n");
651 			return PTR_ERR(wdt->pmureg);
652 		}
653 	}
654 
655 	wdt_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
656 	if (wdt_irq < 0)
657 		return wdt_irq;
658 
659 	/* get the memory region for the watchdog timer */
660 	wdt->reg_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
661 	if (IS_ERR(wdt->reg_base))
662 		return PTR_ERR(wdt->reg_base);
663 
664 	wdt->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "watchdog");
665 	if (IS_ERR(wdt->bus_clk)) {
666 		dev_err(dev, "failed to find bus clock\n");
667 		return PTR_ERR(wdt->bus_clk);
668 	}
669 
670 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->bus_clk);
671 	if (ret < 0) {
672 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable bus clock\n");
673 		return ret;
674 	}
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * "watchdog_src" clock is optional; if it's not present -- just skip it
678 	 * and use "watchdog" clock as both bus and source clock.
679 	 */
680 	wdt->src_clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "watchdog_src");
681 	if (IS_ERR(wdt->src_clk)) {
682 		dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(wdt->src_clk),
683 			      "failed to get source clock\n");
684 		ret = PTR_ERR(wdt->src_clk);
685 		goto err_bus_clk;
686 	}
687 
688 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->src_clk);
689 	if (ret) {
690 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable source clock\n");
691 		goto err_bus_clk;
692 	}
693 
694 	wdt->wdt_device.min_timeout = 1;
695 	wdt->wdt_device.max_timeout = s3c2410wdt_max_timeout(wdt);
696 
697 	watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdt_device, wdt);
698 
699 	/* see if we can actually set the requested timer margin, and if
700 	 * not, try the default value */
701 
702 	watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdt_device, tmr_margin, dev);
703 	ret = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&wdt->wdt_device,
704 					wdt->wdt_device.timeout);
705 	if (ret) {
706 		ret = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&wdt->wdt_device,
707 					       S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
708 		if (ret == 0) {
709 			dev_warn(dev, "tmr_margin value out of range, default %d used\n",
710 				 S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
711 		} else {
712 			dev_err(dev, "failed to use default timeout\n");
713 			goto err_src_clk;
714 		}
715 	}
716 
717 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, wdt_irq, s3c2410wdt_irq, 0,
718 			       pdev->name, pdev);
719 	if (ret != 0) {
720 		dev_err(dev, "failed to install irq (%d)\n", ret);
721 		goto err_src_clk;
722 	}
723 
724 	watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdt_device, nowayout);
725 	watchdog_set_restart_priority(&wdt->wdt_device, 128);
726 
727 	wdt->wdt_device.bootstatus = s3c2410wdt_get_bootstatus(wdt);
728 	wdt->wdt_device.parent = dev;
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * If "tmr_atboot" param is non-zero, start the watchdog right now. Also
732 	 * set WDOG_HW_RUNNING bit, so that watchdog core can kick the watchdog.
733 	 *
734 	 * If we're not enabling the watchdog, then ensure it is disabled if it
735 	 * has been left running from the bootloader or other source.
736 	 */
737 	if (tmr_atboot) {
738 		dev_info(dev, "starting watchdog timer\n");
739 		s3c2410wdt_start(&wdt->wdt_device);
740 		set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdt->wdt_device.status);
741 	} else {
742 		s3c2410wdt_stop(&wdt->wdt_device);
743 	}
744 
745 	ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdt_device);
746 	if (ret)
747 		goto err_src_clk;
748 
749 	ret = s3c2410wdt_enable(wdt, true);
750 	if (ret < 0)
751 		goto err_unregister;
752 
753 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
754 
755 	/* print out a statement of readiness */
756 
757 	wtcon = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
758 
759 	dev_info(dev, "watchdog %sactive, reset %sabled, irq %sabled\n",
760 		 (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ?  "" : "in",
761 		 (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN) ? "en" : "dis",
762 		 (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN) ? "en" : "dis");
763 
764 	return 0;
765 
766  err_unregister:
767 	watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdt_device);
768 
769  err_src_clk:
770 	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->src_clk);
771 
772  err_bus_clk:
773 	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->bus_clk);
774 
775 	return ret;
776 }
777 
778 static int s3c2410wdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
779 {
780 	int ret;
781 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
782 
783 	ret = s3c2410wdt_enable(wdt, false);
784 	if (ret < 0)
785 		return ret;
786 
787 	watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdt_device);
788 
789 	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->src_clk);
790 	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->bus_clk);
791 
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 static void s3c2410wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
796 {
797 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
798 
799 	s3c2410wdt_enable(wdt, false);
800 	s3c2410wdt_stop(&wdt->wdt_device);
801 }
802 
803 static int s3c2410wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
804 {
805 	int ret;
806 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
807 
808 	/* Save watchdog state, and turn it off. */
809 	wdt->wtcon_save = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
810 	wdt->wtdat_save = readl(wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
811 
812 	ret = s3c2410wdt_enable(wdt, false);
813 	if (ret < 0)
814 		return ret;
815 
816 	/* Note that WTCNT doesn't need to be saved. */
817 	s3c2410wdt_stop(&wdt->wdt_device);
818 
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 
822 static int s3c2410wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
823 {
824 	int ret;
825 	struct s3c2410_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
826 
827 	/* Restore watchdog state. */
828 	writel(wdt->wtdat_save, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
829 	writel(wdt->wtdat_save, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);/* Reset count */
830 	writel(wdt->wtcon_save, wdt->reg_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
831 
832 	ret = s3c2410wdt_enable(wdt, true);
833 	if (ret < 0)
834 		return ret;
835 
836 	dev_info(dev, "watchdog %sabled\n",
837 		(wdt->wtcon_save & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
838 
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(s3c2410wdt_pm_ops,
843 				s3c2410wdt_suspend, s3c2410wdt_resume);
844 
845 static struct platform_driver s3c2410wdt_driver = {
846 	.probe		= s3c2410wdt_probe,
847 	.remove		= s3c2410wdt_remove,
848 	.shutdown	= s3c2410wdt_shutdown,
849 	.id_table	= s3c2410_wdt_ids,
850 	.driver		= {
851 		.name	= "s3c2410-wdt",
852 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&s3c2410wdt_pm_ops),
853 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(s3c2410_wdt_match),
854 	},
855 };
856 
857 module_platform_driver(s3c2410wdt_driver);
858 
859 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>, Dimitry Andric <dimitry.andric@tomtom.com>");
860 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C2410 Watchdog Device Driver");
861 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
862