xref: /linux/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * PIC32 watchdog driver
3  *
4  * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm.h>
22 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h>
25 
26 /* Watchdog Timer Registers */
27 #define WDTCON_REG		0x00
28 
29 /* Watchdog Timer Control Register fields */
30 #define WDTCON_WIN_EN		BIT(0)
31 #define WDTCON_RMCS_MASK	0x0003
32 #define WDTCON_RMCS_SHIFT	0x0006
33 #define WDTCON_RMPS_MASK	0x001F
34 #define WDTCON_RMPS_SHIFT	0x0008
35 #define WDTCON_ON		BIT(15)
36 #define WDTCON_CLR_KEY		0x5743
37 
38 /* Reset Control Register fields for watchdog */
39 #define RESETCON_TIMEOUT_IDLE	BIT(2)
40 #define RESETCON_TIMEOUT_SLEEP	BIT(3)
41 #define RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT	BIT(4)
42 
43 struct pic32_wdt {
44 	void __iomem	*regs;
45 	void __iomem	*rst_base;
46 	struct clk	*clk;
47 };
48 
49 static inline bool pic32_wdt_is_win_enabled(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
50 {
51 	return !!(readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG) & WDTCON_WIN_EN);
52 }
53 
54 static inline u32 pic32_wdt_get_post_scaler(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
55 {
56 	u32 v = readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG);
57 
58 	return (v >> WDTCON_RMPS_SHIFT) & WDTCON_RMPS_MASK;
59 }
60 
61 static inline u32 pic32_wdt_get_clk_id(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
62 {
63 	u32 v = readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG);
64 
65 	return (v >> WDTCON_RMCS_SHIFT) & WDTCON_RMCS_MASK;
66 }
67 
68 static int pic32_wdt_bootstatus(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
69 {
70 	u32 v = readl(wdt->rst_base);
71 
72 	writel(RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT, PIC32_CLR(wdt->rst_base));
73 
74 	return v & RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT;
75 }
76 
77 static u32 pic32_wdt_get_timeout_secs(struct pic32_wdt *wdt, struct device *dev)
78 {
79 	unsigned long rate;
80 	u32 period, ps, terminal;
81 
82 	rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
83 
84 	dev_dbg(dev, "wdt: clk_id %d, clk_rate %lu (prescale)\n",
85 		pic32_wdt_get_clk_id(wdt), rate);
86 
87 	/* default, prescaler of 32 (i.e. div-by-32) is implicit. */
88 	rate >>= 5;
89 	if (!rate)
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	/* calculate terminal count from postscaler. */
93 	ps = pic32_wdt_get_post_scaler(wdt);
94 	terminal = BIT(ps);
95 
96 	/* find time taken (in secs) to reach terminal count */
97 	period = terminal / rate;
98 	dev_dbg(dev,
99 		"wdt: clk_rate %lu (postscale) / terminal %d, timeout %dsec\n",
100 		rate, terminal, period);
101 
102 	return period;
103 }
104 
105 static void pic32_wdt_keepalive(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
106 {
107 	/* write key through single half-word */
108 	writew(WDTCON_CLR_KEY, wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG + 2);
109 }
110 
111 static int pic32_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
112 {
113 	struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
114 
115 	writel(WDTCON_ON, PIC32_SET(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG));
116 	pic32_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static int pic32_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
122 {
123 	struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
124 
125 	writel(WDTCON_ON, PIC32_CLR(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG));
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Cannot touch registers in the CPU cycle following clearing the
129 	 * ON bit.
130 	 */
131 	nop();
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int pic32_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
137 {
138 	struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
139 
140 	pic32_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static const struct watchdog_ops pic32_wdt_fops = {
146 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
147 	.start		= pic32_wdt_start,
148 	.stop		= pic32_wdt_stop,
149 	.ping		= pic32_wdt_ping,
150 };
151 
152 static const struct watchdog_info pic32_wdt_ident = {
153 	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
154 			WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_CARDRESET,
155 	.identity = "PIC32 Watchdog",
156 };
157 
158 static struct watchdog_device pic32_wdd = {
159 	.info		= &pic32_wdt_ident,
160 	.ops		= &pic32_wdt_fops,
161 };
162 
163 static const struct of_device_id pic32_wdt_dt_ids[] = {
164 	{ .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-wdt", },
165 	{ /* sentinel */ }
166 };
167 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_wdt_dt_ids);
168 
169 static int pic32_wdt_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
170 {
171 	int ret;
172 	struct watchdog_device *wdd = &pic32_wdd;
173 	struct pic32_wdt *wdt;
174 	struct resource *mem;
175 
176 	wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
177 	if (!wdt)
178 		return -ENOMEM;
179 
180 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
181 	wdt->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
182 	if (IS_ERR(wdt->regs))
183 		return PTR_ERR(wdt->regs);
184 
185 	wdt->rst_base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, PIC32_BASE_RESET, 0x10);
186 	if (!wdt->rst_base)
187 		return -ENOMEM;
188 
189 	wdt->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
190 	if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk)) {
191 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk not found\n");
192 		return PTR_ERR(wdt->clk);
193 	}
194 
195 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->clk);
196 	if (ret) {
197 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk enable failed\n");
198 		return ret;
199 	}
200 
201 	if (pic32_wdt_is_win_enabled(wdt)) {
202 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "windowed-clear mode is not supported.\n");
203 		ret = -ENODEV;
204 		goto out_disable_clk;
205 	}
206 
207 	wdd->timeout = pic32_wdt_get_timeout_secs(wdt, &pdev->dev);
208 	if (!wdd->timeout) {
209 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
210 			"failed to read watchdog register timeout\n");
211 		ret = -EINVAL;
212 		goto out_disable_clk;
213 	}
214 
215 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "timeout %d\n", wdd->timeout);
216 
217 	wdd->bootstatus = pic32_wdt_bootstatus(wdt) ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
218 
219 	watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT);
220 	watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, wdt);
221 
222 	ret = watchdog_register_device(wdd);
223 	if (ret) {
224 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "watchdog register failed, err %d\n", ret);
225 		goto out_disable_clk;
226 	}
227 
228 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdd);
229 
230 	return 0;
231 
232 out_disable_clk:
233 	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clk);
234 
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 static int pic32_wdt_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
239 {
240 	struct watchdog_device *wdd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
241 	struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
242 
243 	watchdog_unregister_device(wdd);
244 	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clk);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static struct platform_driver pic32_wdt_driver = {
250 	.probe		= pic32_wdt_drv_probe,
251 	.remove		= pic32_wdt_drv_remove,
252 	.driver		= {
253 		.name		= "pic32-wdt",
254 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pic32_wdt_dt_ids),
255 	}
256 };
257 
258 module_platform_driver(pic32_wdt_driver);
259 
260 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>");
261 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 Watchdog Timer");
262 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
263