1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * drivers/char/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c 4 * 5 * Watchdog driver for Intel IXP4xx network processors 6 * 7 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net> 8 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> 9 * 10 * Copyright 2004 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc. 11 * Based on sa1100 driver, Copyright (C) 2000 Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu> 12 */ 13 14 #include <linux/module.h> 15 #include <linux/types.h> 16 #include <linux/kernel.h> 17 #include <linux/watchdog.h> 18 #include <linux/bits.h> 19 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 20 #include <linux/clk.h> 21 #include <linux/soc/ixp4xx/cpu.h> 22 23 struct ixp4xx_wdt { 24 struct watchdog_device wdd; 25 void __iomem *base; 26 unsigned long rate; 27 }; 28 29 /* Fallback if we do not have a clock for this */ 30 #define IXP4XX_TIMER_FREQ 66666000 31 32 /* Registers after the timer registers */ 33 #define IXP4XX_OSWT_OFFSET 0x14 /* Watchdog Timer */ 34 #define IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET 0x18 /* Watchdog Enable */ 35 #define IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET 0x1C /* Watchdog Key */ 36 #define IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET 0x20 /* Timer Status */ 37 38 #define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WDOG_PEND 0x00000008 39 #define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WARM_RESET 0x00000010 40 #define IXP4XX_WDT_KEY 0x0000482E 41 #define IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE 0x00000001 42 #define IXP4XX_WDT_IRQ_ENABLE 0x00000002 43 #define IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE 0x00000004 44 45 static inline 46 struct ixp4xx_wdt *to_ixp4xx_wdt(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 47 { 48 return container_of(wdd, struct ixp4xx_wdt, wdd); 49 } 50 51 static int ixp4xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 52 { 53 struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt = to_ixp4xx_wdt(wdd); 54 55 __raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_KEY, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET); 56 __raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET); 57 __raw_writel(wdd->timeout * iwdt->rate, 58 iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWT_OFFSET); 59 __raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE | IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE, 60 iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET); 61 __raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET); 62 63 return 0; 64 } 65 66 static int ixp4xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 67 { 68 struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt = to_ixp4xx_wdt(wdd); 69 70 __raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_KEY, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET); 71 __raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET); 72 __raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET); 73 74 return 0; 75 } 76 77 static int ixp4xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, 78 unsigned int timeout) 79 { 80 wdd->timeout = timeout; 81 if (watchdog_active(wdd)) 82 ixp4xx_wdt_start(wdd); 83 84 return 0; 85 } 86 87 static int ixp4xx_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdd, 88 unsigned long action, void *data) 89 { 90 struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt = to_ixp4xx_wdt(wdd); 91 92 __raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_KEY, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET); 93 __raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWT_OFFSET); 94 __raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE | IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE, 95 iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET); 96 97 return 0; 98 } 99 100 static const struct watchdog_ops ixp4xx_wdt_ops = { 101 .start = ixp4xx_wdt_start, 102 .stop = ixp4xx_wdt_stop, 103 .set_timeout = ixp4xx_wdt_set_timeout, 104 .restart = ixp4xx_wdt_restart, 105 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 106 }; 107 108 /* 109 * The A0 version of the IXP422 had a bug in the watchdog making 110 * is useless, but we still need to use it to restart the system 111 * as it is the only way, so in this special case we register a 112 * "dummy" watchdog that doesn't really work, but will support 113 * the restart operation. 114 */ 115 static int ixp4xx_wdt_dummy(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 116 { 117 return 0; 118 } 119 120 static const struct watchdog_ops ixp4xx_wdt_restart_only_ops = { 121 .start = ixp4xx_wdt_dummy, 122 .stop = ixp4xx_wdt_dummy, 123 .restart = ixp4xx_wdt_restart, 124 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 125 }; 126 127 static const struct watchdog_info ixp4xx_wdt_info = { 128 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING 129 | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE 130 | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, 131 .identity = KBUILD_MODNAME, 132 }; 133 134 static int ixp4xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 135 { 136 static const struct watchdog_ops *iwdt_ops; 137 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 138 struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt; 139 struct clk *clk; 140 int ret; 141 142 if (!(read_cpuid_id() & 0xf) && !cpu_is_ixp46x()) { 143 dev_info(dev, "Rev. A0 IXP42x CPU detected - only restart supported\n"); 144 iwdt_ops = &ixp4xx_wdt_restart_only_ops; 145 } else { 146 iwdt_ops = &ixp4xx_wdt_ops; 147 } 148 149 iwdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iwdt), GFP_KERNEL); 150 if (!iwdt) 151 return -ENOMEM; 152 iwdt->base = (void __iomem *)dev->platform_data; 153 154 /* 155 * Retrieve rate from a fixed clock from the device tree if 156 * the parent has that, else use the default clock rate. 157 */ 158 clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev->parent, NULL); 159 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) 160 iwdt->rate = clk_get_rate(clk); 161 162 if (!iwdt->rate) 163 iwdt->rate = IXP4XX_TIMER_FREQ; 164 165 iwdt->wdd.info = &ixp4xx_wdt_info; 166 iwdt->wdd.ops = iwdt_ops; 167 iwdt->wdd.min_timeout = 1; 168 iwdt->wdd.max_timeout = U32_MAX / iwdt->rate; 169 iwdt->wdd.parent = dev; 170 /* Default to 60 seconds */ 171 iwdt->wdd.timeout = 60U; 172 watchdog_init_timeout(&iwdt->wdd, 0, dev); 173 174 if (__raw_readl(iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET) & 175 IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WARM_RESET) 176 iwdt->wdd.bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET; 177 178 ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &iwdt->wdd); 179 if (ret) 180 return ret; 181 182 dev_info(dev, "IXP4xx watchdog available\n"); 183 184 return 0; 185 } 186 187 static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_wdt_driver = { 188 .probe = ixp4xx_wdt_probe, 189 .driver = { 190 .name = "ixp4xx-watchdog", 191 }, 192 }; 193 module_platform_driver(ixp4xx_wdt_driver); 194 195 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>"); 196 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IXP4xx Network Processor Watchdog"); 197 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 198