xref: /linux/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c (revision b7019ac550eb3916f34d79db583e9b7ea2524afa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	w1_ds2423.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>
6  *
7  * This driver will read and write the value of 4 counters to w1_slave file in
8  * sys filesystem.
9  * Inspired by the w1_therm and w1_ds2431 drivers.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/crc16.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/w1.h>
21 
22 #define W1_COUNTER_DS2423	0x1D
23 
24 #define CRC16_VALID	0xb001
25 #define CRC16_INIT	0
26 
27 #define COUNTER_COUNT 4
28 #define READ_BYTE_COUNT 42
29 
30 static ssize_t w1_slave_show(struct device *device,
31 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *out_buf)
32 {
33 	struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(device);
34 	struct w1_master *dev = sl->master;
35 	u8 rbuf[COUNTER_COUNT * READ_BYTE_COUNT];
36 	u8 wrbuf[3];
37 	int rom_addr;
38 	int read_byte_count;
39 	int result;
40 	ssize_t c;
41 	int ii;
42 	int p;
43 	int crc;
44 
45 	c		= PAGE_SIZE;
46 	rom_addr	= (12 << 5) + 31;
47 	wrbuf[0]	= 0xA5;
48 	wrbuf[1]	= rom_addr & 0xFF;
49 	wrbuf[2]	= rom_addr >> 8;
50 	mutex_lock(&dev->bus_mutex);
51 	if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
52 		w1_write_block(dev, wrbuf, 3);
53 		read_byte_count = 0;
54 		for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
55 			/*
56 			 * 1 byte for first bytes in ram page read
57 			 * 4 bytes for counter
58 			 * 4 bytes for zero bits
59 			 * 2 bytes for crc
60 			 * 31 remaining bytes from the ram page
61 			 */
62 			read_byte_count += w1_read_block(dev,
63 				rbuf + (p * READ_BYTE_COUNT), READ_BYTE_COUNT);
64 			for (ii = 0; ii < READ_BYTE_COUNT; ++ii)
65 				c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
66 					c, "%02x ",
67 					rbuf[(p * READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii]);
68 			if (read_byte_count != (p + 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT) {
69 				dev_warn(device,
70 					"w1_counter_read() returned %u bytes "
71 					"instead of %d bytes wanted.\n",
72 					read_byte_count,
73 					READ_BYTE_COUNT);
74 				c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
75 					c, "crc=NO\n");
76 			} else {
77 				if (p == 0) {
78 					crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT, wrbuf, 3);
79 					crc = crc16(crc, rbuf, 11);
80 				} else {
81 					/*
82 					 * DS2423 calculates crc from all bytes
83 					 * read after the previous crc bytes.
84 					 */
85 					crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT,
86 						(rbuf + 11) +
87 						((p - 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT),
88 						READ_BYTE_COUNT);
89 				}
90 				if (crc == CRC16_VALID) {
91 					result = 0;
92 					for (ii = 4; ii > 0; ii--) {
93 						result <<= 8;
94 						result |= rbuf[(p *
95 							READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii];
96 					}
97 					c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
98 						c, "crc=YES c=%d\n", result);
99 				} else {
100 					c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
101 						c, "crc=NO\n");
102 				}
103 			}
104 		}
105 	} else {
106 		c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "Connection error");
107 	}
108 	mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
109 	return PAGE_SIZE - c;
110 }
111 
112 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(w1_slave);
113 
114 static struct attribute *w1_f1d_attrs[] = {
115 	&dev_attr_w1_slave.attr,
116 	NULL,
117 };
118 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(w1_f1d);
119 
120 static struct w1_family_ops w1_f1d_fops = {
121 	.groups		= w1_f1d_groups,
122 };
123 
124 static struct w1_family w1_family_1d = {
125 	.fid = W1_COUNTER_DS2423,
126 	.fops = &w1_f1d_fops,
127 };
128 module_w1_family(w1_family_1d);
129 
130 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>");
131 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 1d driver for DS2423, 4 counters and 4kb ram");
132 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
133 MODULE_ALIAS("w1-family-" __stringify(W1_COUNTER_DS2423));
134