xref: /linux/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2005-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Copyright 2008 Luotao Fu, kernel@pengutronix.de
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
8  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 
22 #include "../w1.h"
23 #include "../w1_int.h"
24 
25 /*
26  * MXC W1 Register offsets
27  */
28 #define MXC_W1_CONTROL		0x00
29 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST	BIT(3)
30 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(x)	BIT(5 - (x))
31 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST	BIT(6)
32 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP	BIT(7)
33 #define MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER	0x02
34 #define MXC_W1_RESET		0x04
35 # define MXC_W1_RESET_RST	BIT(0)
36 
37 struct mxc_w1_device {
38 	void __iomem *regs;
39 	struct clk *clk;
40 	struct w1_bus_master bus_master;
41 };
42 
43 /*
44  * this is the low level routine to
45  * reset the device on the One Wire interface
46  * on the hardware
47  */
48 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus(void *data)
49 {
50 	struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
51 	unsigned long timeout;
52 
53 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP, dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
54 
55 	/* Wait for reset sequence 511+512us, use 1500us for sure */
56 	timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(1500);
57 
58 	udelay(511 + 512);
59 
60 	do {
61 		u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
62 
63 		/* PST bit is valid after the RPP bit is self-cleared */
64 		if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP))
65 			return !(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST);
66 	} while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout));
67 
68 	return 1;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * this is the low level routine to read/write a bit on the One Wire
73  * interface on the hardware. It does write 0 if parameter bit is set
74  * to 0, otherwise a write 1/read.
75  */
76 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit(void *data, u8 bit)
77 {
78 	struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
79 	unsigned long timeout;
80 
81 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit), dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
82 
83 	/* Wait for read/write bit (60us, Max 120us), use 200us for sure */
84 	timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(200);
85 
86 	udelay(60);
87 
88 	do {
89 		u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
90 
91 		/* RDST bit is valid after the WR1/RD bit is self-cleared */
92 		if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit)))
93 			return !!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST);
94 	} while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout));
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static int mxc_w1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
100 {
101 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev;
102 	unsigned long clkrate;
103 	struct resource *res;
104 	unsigned int clkdiv;
105 	int err;
106 
107 	mdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_w1_device),
108 			    GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!mdev)
110 		return -ENOMEM;
111 
112 	mdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
113 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->clk))
114 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->clk);
115 
116 	clkrate = clk_get_rate(mdev->clk);
117 	if (clkrate < 10000000)
118 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
119 			 "Low clock frequency causes improper function\n");
120 
121 	clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clkrate, 1000000);
122 	clkrate /= clkdiv;
123 	if ((clkrate < 980000) || (clkrate > 1020000))
124 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
125 			 "Incorrect time base frequency %lu Hz\n", clkrate);
126 
127 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
128 	mdev->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
129 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->regs))
130 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->regs);
131 
132 	err = clk_prepare_enable(mdev->clk);
133 	if (err)
134 		return err;
135 
136 	/* Software reset 1-Wire module */
137 	writeb(MXC_W1_RESET_RST, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
138 	writeb(0, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
139 
140 	writeb(clkdiv - 1, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER);
141 
142 	mdev->bus_master.data = mdev;
143 	mdev->bus_master.reset_bus = mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus;
144 	mdev->bus_master.touch_bit = mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit;
145 
146 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdev);
147 
148 	err = w1_add_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
149 	if (err)
150 		clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
151 
152 	return err;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * disassociate the w1 device from the driver
157  */
158 static int mxc_w1_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
159 {
160 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
161 
162 	w1_remove_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
163 
164 	clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static const struct of_device_id mxc_w1_dt_ids[] = {
170 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-owire" },
171 	{ /* sentinel */ }
172 };
173 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxc_w1_dt_ids);
174 
175 static struct platform_driver mxc_w1_driver = {
176 	.driver = {
177 		.name = "mxc_w1",
178 		.of_match_table = mxc_w1_dt_ids,
179 	},
180 	.probe = mxc_w1_probe,
181 	.remove = mxc_w1_remove,
182 };
183 module_platform_driver(mxc_w1_driver);
184 
185 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
186 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductors Inc");
187 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for One-Wire on MXC");
188