xref: /linux/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2005-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Copyright 2008 Luotao Fu, kernel@pengutronix.de
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/ktime.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/w1.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * MXC W1 Register offsets
19  */
20 #define MXC_W1_CONTROL		0x00
21 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST	BIT(3)
22 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(x)	BIT(5 - (x))
23 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST	BIT(6)
24 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP	BIT(7)
25 #define MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER	0x02
26 #define MXC_W1_RESET		0x04
27 # define MXC_W1_RESET_RST	BIT(0)
28 
29 struct mxc_w1_device {
30 	void __iomem *regs;
31 	struct clk *clk;
32 	struct w1_bus_master bus_master;
33 };
34 
35 /*
36  * this is the low level routine to
37  * reset the device on the One Wire interface
38  * on the hardware
39  */
40 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus(void *data)
41 {
42 	struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
43 	ktime_t timeout;
44 
45 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP, dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
46 
47 	/* Wait for reset sequence 511+512us, use 1500us for sure */
48 	timeout = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), 1500);
49 
50 	udelay(511 + 512);
51 
52 	do {
53 		u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
54 
55 		/* PST bit is valid after the RPP bit is self-cleared */
56 		if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP))
57 			return !(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST);
58 	} while (ktime_before(ktime_get(), timeout));
59 
60 	return 1;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * this is the low level routine to read/write a bit on the One Wire
65  * interface on the hardware. It does write 0 if parameter bit is set
66  * to 0, otherwise a write 1/read.
67  */
68 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit(void *data, u8 bit)
69 {
70 	struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
71 	ktime_t timeout;
72 
73 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit), dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
74 
75 	/* Wait for read/write bit (60us, Max 120us), use 200us for sure */
76 	timeout = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), 200);
77 
78 	udelay(60);
79 
80 	do {
81 		u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
82 
83 		/* RDST bit is valid after the WR1/RD bit is self-cleared */
84 		if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit)))
85 			return !!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST);
86 	} while (ktime_before(ktime_get(), timeout));
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static int mxc_w1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
92 {
93 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev;
94 	unsigned long clkrate;
95 	unsigned int clkdiv;
96 	int err;
97 
98 	mdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_w1_device),
99 			    GFP_KERNEL);
100 	if (!mdev)
101 		return -ENOMEM;
102 
103 	mdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
104 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->clk))
105 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->clk);
106 
107 	err = clk_prepare_enable(mdev->clk);
108 	if (err)
109 		return err;
110 
111 	clkrate = clk_get_rate(mdev->clk);
112 	if (clkrate < 10000000)
113 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
114 			 "Low clock frequency causes improper function\n");
115 
116 	clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clkrate, 1000000);
117 	clkrate /= clkdiv;
118 	if ((clkrate < 980000) || (clkrate > 1020000))
119 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
120 			 "Incorrect time base frequency %lu Hz\n", clkrate);
121 
122 	mdev->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
123 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->regs)) {
124 		err = PTR_ERR(mdev->regs);
125 		goto out_disable_clk;
126 	}
127 
128 	/* Software reset 1-Wire module */
129 	writeb(MXC_W1_RESET_RST, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
130 	writeb(0, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
131 
132 	writeb(clkdiv - 1, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER);
133 
134 	mdev->bus_master.data = mdev;
135 	mdev->bus_master.reset_bus = mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus;
136 	mdev->bus_master.touch_bit = mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit;
137 
138 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdev);
139 
140 	err = w1_add_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
141 	if (err)
142 		goto out_disable_clk;
143 
144 	return 0;
145 
146 out_disable_clk:
147 	clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
148 	return err;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * disassociate the w1 device from the driver
153  */
154 static void mxc_w1_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
155 {
156 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
157 
158 	w1_remove_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
159 
160 	clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
161 }
162 
163 static const struct of_device_id mxc_w1_dt_ids[] = {
164 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-owire" },
165 	{ /* sentinel */ }
166 };
167 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxc_w1_dt_ids);
168 
169 static struct platform_driver mxc_w1_driver = {
170 	.driver = {
171 		.name = "mxc_w1",
172 		.of_match_table = mxc_w1_dt_ids,
173 	},
174 	.probe = mxc_w1_probe,
175 	.remove_new = mxc_w1_remove,
176 };
177 module_platform_driver(mxc_w1_driver);
178 
179 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
180 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductors Inc");
181 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for One-Wire on MXC");
182