xref: /linux/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c (revision 00a6d7b6762c27d441e9ac8faff36384bc0fc180)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2005-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Copyright 2008 Luotao Fu, kernel@pengutronix.de
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
8  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 
21 #include "../w1.h"
22 #include "../w1_int.h"
23 
24 /* According to the mx27 Datasheet the reset procedure should take up to about
25  * 1350us. We set the timeout to 500*100us = 50ms for sure */
26 #define MXC_W1_RESET_TIMEOUT 500
27 
28 /*
29  * MXC W1 Register offsets
30  */
31 #define MXC_W1_CONTROL		0x00
32 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST	BIT(3)
33 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(x)	BIT(5 - (x))
34 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST	BIT(6)
35 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP	BIT(7)
36 #define MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER	0x02
37 #define MXC_W1_RESET		0x04
38 
39 struct mxc_w1_device {
40 	void __iomem *regs;
41 	struct clk *clk;
42 	struct w1_bus_master bus_master;
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * this is the low level routine to
47  * reset the device on the One Wire interface
48  * on the hardware
49  */
50 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus(void *data)
51 {
52 	u8 reg_val;
53 	unsigned int timeout_cnt = 0;
54 	struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
55 
56 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP, (dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL));
57 
58 	while (1) {
59 		reg_val = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
60 
61 		if (!(reg_val & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP) ||
62 		    timeout_cnt > MXC_W1_RESET_TIMEOUT)
63 			break;
64 		else
65 			timeout_cnt++;
66 
67 		udelay(100);
68 	}
69 	return !!(reg_val & MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST);
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * this is the low level routine to read/write a bit on the One Wire
74  * interface on the hardware. It does write 0 if parameter bit is set
75  * to 0, otherwise a write 1/read.
76  */
77 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit(void *data, u8 bit)
78 {
79 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev = data;
80 	void __iomem *ctrl_addr = mdev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL;
81 	unsigned int timeout_cnt = 400; /* Takes max. 120us according to
82 					 * datasheet.
83 					 */
84 
85 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit), ctrl_addr);
86 
87 	while (timeout_cnt--) {
88 		if (!(readb(ctrl_addr) & MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit)))
89 			break;
90 
91 		udelay(1);
92 	}
93 
94 	return !!(readb(ctrl_addr) & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST);
95 }
96 
97 static int mxc_w1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
98 {
99 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev;
100 	unsigned long clkrate;
101 	struct resource *res;
102 	unsigned int clkdiv;
103 	int err;
104 
105 	mdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_w1_device),
106 			    GFP_KERNEL);
107 	if (!mdev)
108 		return -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	mdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
111 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->clk))
112 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->clk);
113 
114 	clkrate = clk_get_rate(mdev->clk);
115 	if (clkrate < 10000000)
116 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
117 			 "Low clock frequency causes improper function\n");
118 
119 	clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clkrate, 1000000);
120 	clkrate /= clkdiv;
121 	if ((clkrate < 980000) || (clkrate > 1020000))
122 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
123 			 "Incorrect time base frequency %lu Hz\n", clkrate);
124 
125 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
126 	mdev->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
127 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->regs))
128 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->regs);
129 
130 	err = clk_prepare_enable(mdev->clk);
131 	if (err)
132 		return err;
133 
134 	writeb(clkdiv - 1, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER);
135 
136 	mdev->bus_master.data = mdev;
137 	mdev->bus_master.reset_bus = mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus;
138 	mdev->bus_master.touch_bit = mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit;
139 
140 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdev);
141 
142 	err = w1_add_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
143 	if (err)
144 		clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
145 
146 	return err;
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * disassociate the w1 device from the driver
151  */
152 static int mxc_w1_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
153 {
154 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
155 
156 	w1_remove_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
157 
158 	clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static struct of_device_id mxc_w1_dt_ids[] = {
164 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-owire" },
165 	{ /* sentinel */ }
166 };
167 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxc_w1_dt_ids);
168 
169 static struct platform_driver mxc_w1_driver = {
170 	.driver = {
171 		.name = "mxc_w1",
172 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
173 		.of_match_table = mxc_w1_dt_ids,
174 	},
175 	.probe = mxc_w1_probe,
176 	.remove = mxc_w1_remove,
177 };
178 module_platform_driver(mxc_w1_driver);
179 
180 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
181 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductors Inc");
182 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for One-Wire on MXC");
183