xref: /linux/drivers/video/sticore.c (revision 6e7fd890f1d6ac83805409e9c346240de2705584)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/video/console/sticore.c -
4  *	core code for console driver using HP's STI firmware
5  *
6  *	Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
7  *	Copyright (C) 2001-2023 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
8  *	Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
9  *
10  * TODO:
11  * - call STI in virtual mode rather than in real mode
12  * - screen blanking with state_mgmt() in text mode STI ?
13  * - try to make it work on m68k hp workstations ;)
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, KBUILD_MODNAME
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/font.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/hardware.h>
28 #include <asm/page.h>
29 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
30 #include <asm/pdc.h>
31 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
32 #include <asm/grfioctl.h>
33 
34 #include <video/sticore.h>
35 
36 #define STI_DRIVERVERSION "Version 0.9c"
37 
38 static struct sti_struct *default_sti __read_mostly;
39 
40 /* number of STI ROMS found and their ptrs to each struct */
41 static int num_sti_roms __read_mostly;
42 static struct sti_struct *sti_roms[MAX_STI_ROMS] __read_mostly;
43 
44 static void *store_sti_val(struct sti_struct *sti, void *ptr, unsigned long val)
45 {
46 	u32 *ptr32 = ptr;
47 
48 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && sti->do_call64) {
49 		/* used for 64-bit STI ROM */
50 		unsigned long *ptr64 = ptr;
51 
52 		ptr64 = PTR_ALIGN(ptr64, sizeof(void *));
53 		*ptr64++ = val;
54 		return ptr64;
55 	}
56 
57 	/* used for 32-bit STI ROM */
58 	*ptr32++ = val;
59 	return ptr32;
60 }
61 
62 #define store_sti_ptr(sti, dest, ptr)	\
63 		store_sti_val(sti, dest, STI_PTR(ptr))
64 
65 /* The colour indices used by STI are
66  *   0 - Black
67  *   1 - White
68  *   2 - Red
69  *   3 - Yellow/Brown
70  *   4 - Green
71  *   5 - Cyan
72  *   6 - Blue
73  *   7 - Magenta
74  *
75  * So we have the same colours as VGA (basically one bit each for R, G, B),
76  * but have to translate them, anyway. */
77 
78 static const u8 col_trans[8] = {
79         0, 6, 4, 5,
80         2, 7, 3, 1
81 };
82 
83 #define c_fg(sti, c) col_trans[((c>> 8) & 7)]
84 #define c_bg(sti, c) col_trans[((c>>11) & 7)]
85 #define c_index(sti, c) ((c) & 0xff)
86 
87 static const struct sti_init_flags default_init_flags = {
88 	.wait	= STI_WAIT,
89 	.reset	= 1,
90 	.text	= 1,
91 	.nontext = 1,
92 	.no_chg_bet = 1,
93 	.no_chg_bei = 1,
94 	.init_cmap_tx = 1,
95 };
96 
97 static int sti_init_graph(struct sti_struct *sti)
98 {
99 	struct sti_init_inptr *inptr = &sti->sti_data->init_inptr;
100 	struct sti_init_inptr_ext *inptr_ext = &sti->sti_data->init_inptr_ext;
101 	struct sti_init_outptr *outptr = &sti->sti_data->init_outptr;
102 	unsigned long flags;
103 	int ret, err;
104 
105 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sti->lock, flags);
106 
107 	memset(inptr, 0, sizeof(*inptr));
108 	inptr->text_planes = 3; /* # of text planes (max 3 for STI) */
109 	memset(inptr_ext, 0, sizeof(*inptr_ext));
110 	store_sti_ptr(sti, &inptr->ext_ptr, inptr_ext);
111 	outptr->errno = 0;
112 
113 	ret = sti_call(sti, sti->init_graph, &default_init_flags, inptr,
114 		outptr, sti->glob_cfg);
115 
116 	if (ret >= 0)
117 		sti->text_planes = outptr->text_planes;
118 	err = outptr->errno;
119 
120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sti->lock, flags);
121 
122 	if (ret < 0) {
123 		pr_err("STI init_graph failed (ret %d, errno %d)\n", ret, err);
124 		return -1;
125 	}
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static const struct sti_conf_flags default_conf_flags = {
131 	.wait	= STI_WAIT,
132 };
133 
134 static void sti_inq_conf(struct sti_struct *sti)
135 {
136 	struct sti_conf_inptr *inptr = &sti->sti_data->inq_inptr;
137 	struct sti_conf_outptr *outptr = &sti->sti_data->inq_outptr;
138 	unsigned long flags;
139 	s32 ret;
140 
141 	store_sti_ptr(sti, &outptr->ext_ptr, &sti->sti_data->inq_outptr_ext);
142 
143 	do {
144 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sti->lock, flags);
145 		memset(inptr, 0, sizeof(*inptr));
146 		ret = sti_call(sti, sti->inq_conf, &default_conf_flags,
147 			inptr, outptr, sti->glob_cfg);
148 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sti->lock, flags);
149 	} while (ret == 1);
150 }
151 
152 static const struct sti_font_flags default_font_flags = {
153 	.wait		= STI_WAIT,
154 	.non_text	= 0,
155 };
156 
157 void
158 sti_putc(struct sti_struct *sti, int c, int y, int x,
159 	 struct sti_cooked_font *font)
160 {
161 	struct sti_font_inptr *inptr;
162 	struct sti_font_inptr inptr_default = {
163 		.font_start_addr = (void *)STI_PTR(font->raw),
164 		.index		= c_index(sti, c),
165 		.fg_color	= c_fg(sti, c),
166 		.bg_color	= c_bg(sti, c),
167 		.dest_x		= x * font->width,
168 		.dest_y		= y * font->height,
169 	};
170 	struct sti_font_outptr *outptr = &sti->sti_data->font_outptr;
171 	s32 ret;
172 	unsigned long flags;
173 
174 	do {
175 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sti->lock, flags);
176 		inptr = &inptr_default;
177 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !sti->do_call64) {
178 			/* copy below 4G if calling 32-bit on LP64 kernel */
179 			inptr = &sti->sti_data->font_inptr;
180 			*inptr = inptr_default;
181 			/* skip first 4 bytes for 32-bit STI call */
182 			inptr = (void *)(((unsigned long)inptr) + sizeof(u32));
183 		}
184 		ret = sti_call(sti, sti->font_unpmv, &default_font_flags,
185 			inptr, outptr, sti->glob_cfg);
186 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sti->lock, flags);
187 	} while (ret == 1);
188 }
189 
190 static const struct sti_blkmv_flags clear_blkmv_flags = {
191 	.wait	= STI_WAIT,
192 	.color	= 1,
193 	.clear	= 1,
194 };
195 
196 void
197 sti_set(struct sti_struct *sti, int src_y, int src_x,
198 	int height, int width, u8 color)
199 {
200 	struct sti_blkmv_inptr *inptr;
201 	struct sti_blkmv_inptr inptr_default = {
202 		.fg_color	= color,
203 		.bg_color	= color,
204 		.src_x		= src_x,
205 		.src_y		= src_y,
206 		.dest_x		= src_x,
207 		.dest_y		= src_y,
208 		.width		= width,
209 		.height		= height,
210 	};
211 	struct sti_blkmv_outptr *outptr = &sti->sti_data->blkmv_outptr;
212 	s32 ret;
213 	unsigned long flags;
214 
215 	do {
216 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sti->lock, flags);
217 		inptr = &inptr_default;
218 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !sti->do_call64) {
219 			/* copy below 4G if calling 32-bit on LP64 kernel */
220 			inptr = &sti->sti_data->blkmv_inptr;
221 			*inptr = inptr_default;
222 		}
223 		ret = sti_call(sti, sti->block_move, &clear_blkmv_flags,
224 			inptr, outptr, sti->glob_cfg);
225 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sti->lock, flags);
226 	} while (ret == 1);
227 }
228 
229 void
230 sti_clear(struct sti_struct *sti, int src_y, int src_x,
231 	  int height, int width, int c, struct sti_cooked_font *font)
232 {
233 	struct sti_blkmv_inptr *inptr;
234 	struct sti_blkmv_inptr inptr_default = {
235 		.fg_color	= c_fg(sti, c),
236 		.bg_color	= c_bg(sti, c),
237 		.src_x		= src_x * font->width,
238 		.src_y		= src_y * font->height,
239 		.dest_x		= src_x * font->width,
240 		.dest_y		= src_y * font->height,
241 		.width		= width * font->width,
242 		.height		= height * font->height,
243 	};
244 	struct sti_blkmv_outptr *outptr = &sti->sti_data->blkmv_outptr;
245 	s32 ret;
246 	unsigned long flags;
247 
248 	do {
249 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sti->lock, flags);
250 		inptr = &inptr_default;
251 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !sti->do_call64) {
252 			/* copy below 4G if calling 32-bit on LP64 kernel */
253 			inptr = &sti->sti_data->blkmv_inptr;
254 			*inptr = inptr_default;
255 		}
256 		ret = sti_call(sti, sti->block_move, &clear_blkmv_flags,
257 			inptr, outptr, sti->glob_cfg);
258 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sti->lock, flags);
259 	} while (ret == 1);
260 }
261 
262 static const struct sti_blkmv_flags default_blkmv_flags = {
263 	.wait = STI_WAIT,
264 };
265 
266 void
267 sti_bmove(struct sti_struct *sti, int src_y, int src_x,
268 	  int dst_y, int dst_x, int height, int width,
269 	  struct sti_cooked_font *font)
270 {
271 	struct sti_blkmv_inptr *inptr;
272 	struct sti_blkmv_inptr inptr_default = {
273 		.src_x		= src_x * font->width,
274 		.src_y		= src_y * font->height,
275 		.dest_x		= dst_x * font->width,
276 		.dest_y		= dst_y * font->height,
277 		.width		= width * font->width,
278 		.height		= height * font->height,
279 	};
280 	struct sti_blkmv_outptr *outptr = &sti->sti_data->blkmv_outptr;
281 	s32 ret;
282 	unsigned long flags;
283 
284 	do {
285 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sti->lock, flags);
286 		inptr = &inptr_default;
287 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !sti->do_call64) {
288 			/* copy below 4G if calling 32-bit on LP64 kernel */
289 			inptr = &sti->sti_data->blkmv_inptr;
290 			*inptr = inptr_default;
291 		}
292 		ret = sti_call(sti, sti->block_move, &default_blkmv_flags,
293 			inptr, outptr, sti->glob_cfg);
294 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sti->lock, flags);
295 	} while (ret == 1);
296 }
297 
298 
299 static void sti_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
300 {
301 	flush_icache_range(start, end);
302 }
303 
304 static void sti_rom_copy(unsigned long base, unsigned long count, void *dest)
305 {
306 	unsigned long dest_start = (unsigned long) dest;
307 
308 	/* this still needs to be revisited (see arch/parisc/mm/init.c:246) ! */
309 	while (count >= 4) {
310 		count -= 4;
311 		*(u32 *)dest = gsc_readl(base);
312 		base += 4;
313 		dest += 4;
314 	}
315 	while (count) {
316 		count--;
317 		*(u8 *)dest = gsc_readb(base);
318 		base++;
319 		dest++;
320 	}
321 
322 	sti_flush(dest_start, (unsigned long)dest);
323 }
324 
325 
326 
327 
328 static char default_sti_path[21] __read_mostly;
329 
330 #ifndef MODULE
331 static int __init sti_setup(char *str)
332 {
333 	if (str)
334 		strscpy(default_sti_path, str, sizeof(default_sti_path));
335 
336 	return 1;
337 }
338 
339 /*	Assuming the machine has multiple STI consoles (=graphic cards) which
340  *	all get detected by sticon, the user may define with the linux kernel
341  *	parameter sti=<x> which of them will be the initial boot-console.
342  *	<x> is a number between 0 and MAX_STI_ROMS, with 0 as the default
343  *	STI screen.
344  */
345 __setup("sti=", sti_setup);
346 #endif
347 
348 
349 
350 static char *font_name;
351 static int font_index,
352 	   font_height,
353 	   font_width;
354 #ifndef MODULE
355 static int sti_font_setup(char *str)
356 {
357 	/*
358 	 * The default font can be selected in various ways.
359 	 * a) sti_font=VGA8x16, sti_font=10x20, sti_font=10*20 selects
360 	 *    an built-in Linux framebuffer font.
361 	 * b) sti_font=<index>, where index is (1..x) with 1 selecting
362 	 *    the first HP STI ROM built-in font..
363 	 */
364 
365 	if (*str >= '0' && *str <= '9') {
366 		char *x;
367 
368 		if ((x = strchr(str, 'x')) || (x = strchr(str, '*'))) {
369 			font_height = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
370 			font_width = simple_strtoul(x+1, NULL, 0);
371 		} else {
372 			font_index = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
373 		}
374 	} else {
375 		font_name = str;	/* fb font name */
376 	}
377 
378 	return 1;
379 }
380 
381 /*	The optional linux kernel parameter "sti_font" defines which font
382  *	should be used by the sticon driver to draw characters to the screen.
383  *	Possible values are:
384  *	- sti_font=<fb_fontname>:
385  *		<fb_fontname> is the name of one of the linux-kernel built-in
386  *		framebuffer font names (e.g. VGA8x16, SUN22x18).
387  *		This is only available if the fonts have been statically compiled
388  *		in with e.g. the CONFIG_FONT_8x16 or CONFIG_FONT_SUN12x22 options.
389  *	- sti_font=<number>	(<number> = 1,2,3,...)
390  *		most STI ROMs have built-in HP specific fonts, which can be selected
391  *		by giving the desired number to the sticon driver.
392  *		NOTE: This number is machine and STI ROM dependend.
393  *	- sti_font=<height>x<width>  (e.g. sti_font=16x8)
394  *		<height> and <width> gives hints to the height and width of the
395  *		font which the user wants. The sticon driver will try to use
396  *		a font with this height and width, but if no suitable font is
397  *		found, sticon will use the default 8x8 font.
398  */
399 __setup("sti_font=", sti_font_setup);
400 #endif
401 
402 
403 
404 static void sti_dump_globcfg(struct sti_struct *sti)
405 {
406 	struct sti_glob_cfg *glob_cfg = sti->glob_cfg;
407 	struct sti_glob_cfg_ext *cfg = &sti->sti_data->glob_cfg_ext;
408 
409 	pr_debug("%d text planes\n"
410 		"%4d x %4d screen resolution\n"
411 		"%4d x %4d offscreen\n"
412 		"%4d x %4d layout\n",
413 		glob_cfg->text_planes,
414 		glob_cfg->onscreen_x, glob_cfg->onscreen_y,
415 		glob_cfg->offscreen_x, glob_cfg->offscreen_y,
416 		glob_cfg->total_x, glob_cfg->total_y);
417 
418 	/* dump extended cfg */
419 	pr_debug("monitor %d\n"
420 		"in friendly mode: %d\n"
421 		"power consumption %d watts\n"
422 		"freq ref %d\n"
423 		"sti_mem_addr %px (size=%d bytes)\n",
424 		cfg->curr_mon,
425 		cfg->friendly_boot,
426 		cfg->power,
427 		cfg->freq_ref,
428 		cfg->sti_mem_addr, sti->sti_mem_request);
429 }
430 
431 static void sti_dump_outptr(struct sti_struct *sti)
432 {
433 	pr_debug("%d bits per pixel\n"
434 		"%d used bits\n"
435 		"%d planes\n"
436 		"attributes %08x\n",
437 		 sti->sti_data->inq_outptr.bits_per_pixel,
438 		 sti->sti_data->inq_outptr.bits_used,
439 		 sti->sti_data->inq_outptr.planes,
440 		 sti->sti_data->inq_outptr.attributes);
441 }
442 
443 static int sti_init_glob_cfg(struct sti_struct *sti, unsigned long rom_address,
444 			     unsigned long hpa)
445 {
446 	struct sti_glob_cfg *glob_cfg;
447 	struct sti_glob_cfg_ext *glob_cfg_ext;
448 	void *save_addr, *ptr;
449 	void *sti_mem_addr;
450 	int i, size;
451 
452 	if (sti->sti_mem_request < 256)
453 		sti->sti_mem_request = 256; /* STI default */
454 
455 	size = sizeof(struct sti_all_data) + sti->sti_mem_request - 256;
456 
457 	sti->sti_data = kzalloc(size, STI_LOWMEM);
458 	if (!sti->sti_data)
459 		return -ENOMEM;
460 
461 	glob_cfg	= &sti->sti_data->glob_cfg;
462 	glob_cfg_ext	= &sti->sti_data->glob_cfg_ext;
463 	save_addr	= &sti->sti_data->save_addr;
464 	sti_mem_addr	= &sti->sti_data->sti_mem_addr;
465 
466 	for (i = 0; i < STI_REGION_MAX; i++) {
467 		unsigned long newhpa, len;
468 
469 		if (sti->pd) {
470 			unsigned char offs = sti->rm_entry[i];
471 
472 			if (offs == 0)
473 				continue;
474 			if (offs != PCI_ROM_ADDRESS &&
475 			    (offs < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 ||
476 			     offs > PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5)) {
477 				pr_warn("STI pci region mapping for region %d (%02x) can't be mapped\n",
478 					i,sti->rm_entry[i]);
479 				continue;
480 			}
481 			newhpa = pci_resource_start (sti->pd, (offs - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 4);
482 		} else
483 			newhpa = (i == 0) ? rom_address : hpa;
484 
485 		sti->regions_phys[i] =
486 			REGION_OFFSET_TO_PHYS(sti->regions[i], newhpa);
487 
488 		len = sti->regions[i].region_desc.length * 4096;
489 
490 		pr_debug("region #%d: phys %08lx, len=%lukB, "
491 			 "btlb=%d, sysonly=%d, cache=%d, last=%d\n",
492 			i, sti->regions_phys[i], len / 1024,
493 			sti->regions[i].region_desc.btlb,
494 			sti->regions[i].region_desc.sys_only,
495 			sti->regions[i].region_desc.cache,
496 			sti->regions[i].region_desc.last);
497 
498 		/* last entry reached ? */
499 		if (sti->regions[i].region_desc.last)
500 			break;
501 	}
502 
503 	ptr = &glob_cfg->region_ptrs;
504 	for (i = 0; i < STI_REGION_MAX; i++)
505 		ptr = store_sti_val(sti, ptr, sti->regions_phys[i]);
506 
507 	*(s32 *)ptr = 0;	/* set reent_lvl */
508 	ptr += sizeof(s32);
509 	ptr = store_sti_ptr(sti, ptr, save_addr);
510 	ptr = store_sti_ptr(sti, ptr, glob_cfg_ext);
511 
512 	store_sti_ptr(sti, &glob_cfg_ext->sti_mem_addr, sti_mem_addr);
513 
514 	sti->glob_cfg = glob_cfg;
515 
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 #ifdef CONFIG_FONT_SUPPORT
520 static struct sti_cooked_font *
521 sti_select_fbfont(struct sti_cooked_rom *cooked_rom, const char *fbfont_name)
522 {
523 	const struct font_desc *fbfont = NULL;
524 	unsigned int size, bpc;
525 	void *dest;
526 	struct sti_rom_font *nf;
527 	struct sti_cooked_font *cooked_font;
528 
529 	if (fbfont_name && strlen(fbfont_name))
530 		fbfont = find_font(fbfont_name);
531 	if (!fbfont)
532 		fbfont = get_default_font(1024, 768, NULL, NULL);
533 	if (!fbfont)
534 		return NULL;
535 
536 	pr_info("    using %ux%u framebuffer font %s\n",
537 			fbfont->width, fbfont->height, fbfont->name);
538 
539 	bpc = ((fbfont->width+7)/8) * fbfont->height;
540 	size = bpc * fbfont->charcount;
541 	size += sizeof(struct sti_rom_font);
542 
543 	nf = kzalloc(size, STI_LOWMEM);
544 	if (!nf)
545 		return NULL;
546 
547 	nf->first_char = 0;
548 	nf->last_char = fbfont->charcount - 1;
549 	nf->width = fbfont->width;
550 	nf->height = fbfont->height;
551 	nf->font_type = STI_FONT_HPROMAN8;
552 	nf->bytes_per_char = bpc;
553 	nf->next_font = 0;
554 	nf->underline_height = 1;
555 	nf->underline_pos = fbfont->height - nf->underline_height;
556 
557 	dest = nf;
558 	dest += sizeof(struct sti_rom_font);
559 	memcpy(dest, fbfont->data, bpc * fbfont->charcount);
560 
561 	cooked_font = kzalloc(sizeof(*cooked_font), GFP_KERNEL);
562 	if (!cooked_font) {
563 		kfree(nf);
564 		return NULL;
565 	}
566 
567 	cooked_font->raw = nf;
568 	cooked_font->raw_ptr = nf;
569 	cooked_font->next_font = NULL;
570 
571 	cooked_rom->font_start = cooked_font;
572 
573 	return cooked_font;
574 }
575 #else
576 static struct sti_cooked_font *
577 sti_select_fbfont(struct sti_cooked_rom *cooked_rom, const char *fbfont_name)
578 {
579 	return NULL;
580 }
581 #endif
582 
583 static void sti_dump_font(struct sti_cooked_font *font)
584 {
585 #ifdef STI_DUMP_FONT
586 	unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)font->raw;
587 	int n;
588 
589 	p += sizeof(struct sti_rom_font);
590 	pr_debug("  w %d h %d bpc %d\n", font->width, font->height,
591 					font->raw->bytes_per_char);
592 
593 	for (n = 0; n < 256 * font->raw->bytes_per_char; n += 16, p += 16) {
594 		pr_debug("        0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x,"
595 			" 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x,"
596 			" 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x,\n",
597 			p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8],
598 			p[9], p[10], p[11], p[12], p[13], p[14], p[15]);
599 	}
600 #endif
601 }
602 
603 static int sti_search_font(struct sti_cooked_rom *rom, int height, int width)
604 {
605 	struct sti_cooked_font *font;
606 	int i = 0;
607 
608 	for (font = rom->font_start; font; font = font->next_font, i++) {
609 		if ((font->raw->width == width) &&
610 		    (font->raw->height == height))
611 			return i;
612 	}
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 static struct sti_cooked_font *sti_select_font(struct sti_cooked_rom *rom)
617 {
618 	struct sti_cooked_font *font;
619 	int i;
620 
621 	/* check for framebuffer-font first */
622 	if (!font_index) {
623 		font = sti_select_fbfont(rom, font_name);
624 		if (font)
625 			return font;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (font_width && font_height)
629 		font_index = sti_search_font(rom,
630 				font_height, font_width);
631 
632 	for (font = rom->font_start, i = font_index - 1;
633 		font && (i > 0);
634 		font = font->next_font, i--);
635 
636 	if (font)
637 		return font;
638 	else
639 		return rom->font_start;
640 }
641 
642 
643 static void sti_dump_rom(struct sti_struct *sti)
644 {
645 	struct sti_rom *rom = sti->rom->raw;
646 	struct sti_cooked_font *font_start;
647 	int nr;
648 
649 	pr_info("  id %04x-%04x, conforms to spec rev. %d.%02x\n",
650 		rom->graphics_id[0],
651 		rom->graphics_id[1],
652 		rom->revno[0] >> 4,
653 		rom->revno[0] & 0x0f);
654 	pr_debug("  supports %d monitors\n", rom->num_mons);
655 	pr_debug("  font start %08x\n", rom->font_start);
656 	pr_debug("  region list %08x\n", rom->region_list);
657 	pr_debug("  init_graph %08x\n", rom->init_graph);
658 	pr_debug("  bus support %02x\n", rom->bus_support);
659 	pr_debug("  ext bus support %02x\n", rom->ext_bus_support);
660 	pr_debug("  alternate code type %d\n", rom->alt_code_type);
661 
662 	font_start = sti->rom->font_start;
663 	nr = 0;
664 	while (font_start) {
665 		struct sti_rom_font *f = font_start->raw;
666 
667 		pr_info("    built-in font #%d: size %dx%d, chars %d-%d, bpc %d\n", ++nr,
668 			f->width, f->height,
669 			f->first_char, f->last_char, f->bytes_per_char);
670 		font_start = font_start->next_font;
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 
675 static int sti_cook_fonts(struct sti_cooked_rom *cooked_rom,
676 			  struct sti_rom *raw_rom)
677 {
678 	struct sti_rom_font *raw_font, *font_start;
679 	struct sti_cooked_font *cooked_font;
680 
681 	cooked_font = kzalloc(sizeof(*cooked_font), GFP_KERNEL);
682 	if (!cooked_font)
683 		return 0;
684 
685 	cooked_rom->font_start = cooked_font;
686 
687 	raw_font = ((void *)raw_rom) + (raw_rom->font_start);
688 
689 	font_start = raw_font;
690 	cooked_font->raw = raw_font;
691 
692 	while (raw_font->next_font) {
693 		raw_font = ((void *)font_start) + (raw_font->next_font);
694 
695 		cooked_font->next_font = kzalloc(sizeof(*cooked_font), GFP_KERNEL);
696 		if (!cooked_font->next_font)
697 			return 1;
698 
699 		cooked_font = cooked_font->next_font;
700 
701 		cooked_font->raw = raw_font;
702 	}
703 
704 	cooked_font->next_font = NULL;
705 	return 1;
706 }
707 
708 #define BMODE_RELOCATE(offset)		offset = (offset) / 4;
709 #define BMODE_LAST_ADDR_OFFS		0x50
710 
711 void sti_font_convert_bytemode(struct sti_struct *sti, struct sti_cooked_font *f)
712 {
713 	unsigned char *n, *p, *q;
714 	int size = f->raw->bytes_per_char * (f->raw->last_char + 1) + sizeof(struct sti_rom_font);
715 	struct sti_rom_font *old_font;
716 
717 	if (sti->wordmode)
718 		return;
719 
720 	old_font = f->raw_ptr;
721 	n = kcalloc(4, size, STI_LOWMEM);
722 	f->raw_ptr = n;
723 	if (!n)
724 		return;
725 	p = n + 3;
726 	q = (unsigned char *) f->raw;
727 	while (size--) {
728 		*p = *q++;
729 		p += 4;
730 	}
731 	/* store new ptr to byte-mode font and delete old font */
732 	f->raw = (struct sti_rom_font *) (n + 3);
733 	kfree(old_font);
734 }
735 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sti_font_convert_bytemode);
736 
737 static void sti_bmode_rom_copy(unsigned long base, unsigned long count,
738 			       void *dest)
739 {
740 	unsigned long dest_start = (unsigned long) dest;
741 
742 	while (count) {
743 		count--;
744 		*(u8 *)dest = gsc_readl(base);
745 		base += 4;
746 		dest++;
747 	}
748 
749 	sti_flush(dest_start, (unsigned long)dest);
750 }
751 
752 static struct sti_rom *sti_get_bmode_rom (unsigned long address)
753 {
754 	struct sti_rom *raw;
755 	u32 size;
756 	struct sti_rom_font *raw_font, *font_start;
757 
758 	sti_bmode_rom_copy(address + BMODE_LAST_ADDR_OFFS, sizeof(size), &size);
759 
760 	size = (size+3) / 4;
761 	raw = kmalloc(size, STI_LOWMEM);
762 	if (raw) {
763 		sti_bmode_rom_copy(address, size, raw);
764 		memmove (&raw->res004, &raw->type[0], 0x3c);
765 		raw->type[3] = raw->res004;
766 
767 		BMODE_RELOCATE (raw->region_list);
768 		BMODE_RELOCATE (raw->font_start);
769 
770 		BMODE_RELOCATE (raw->init_graph);
771 		BMODE_RELOCATE (raw->state_mgmt);
772 		BMODE_RELOCATE (raw->font_unpmv);
773 		BMODE_RELOCATE (raw->block_move);
774 		BMODE_RELOCATE (raw->inq_conf);
775 
776 		raw_font = ((void *)raw) + raw->font_start;
777 		font_start = raw_font;
778 
779 		while (raw_font->next_font) {
780 			BMODE_RELOCATE (raw_font->next_font);
781 			raw_font = ((void *)font_start) + raw_font->next_font;
782 		}
783 	}
784 	return raw;
785 }
786 
787 static struct sti_rom *sti_get_wmode_rom(unsigned long address)
788 {
789 	struct sti_rom *raw;
790 	unsigned long size;
791 
792 	/* read the ROM size directly from the struct in ROM */
793 	size = gsc_readl(address + offsetof(struct sti_rom,last_addr));
794 
795 	raw = kmalloc(size, STI_LOWMEM);
796 	if (raw)
797 		sti_rom_copy(address, size, raw);
798 
799 	return raw;
800 }
801 
802 static int sti_read_rom(int wordmode, struct sti_struct *sti,
803 			unsigned long address)
804 {
805 	struct sti_cooked_rom *cooked;
806 	struct sti_rom *raw = NULL;
807 	unsigned long revno;
808 
809 	cooked = kmalloc(sizeof *cooked, GFP_KERNEL);
810 	if (!cooked)
811 		goto out_err;
812 
813 	if (wordmode)
814 		raw = sti_get_wmode_rom (address);
815 	else
816 		raw = sti_get_bmode_rom (address);
817 
818 	if (!raw)
819 		goto out_err;
820 
821 	if (!sti_cook_fonts(cooked, raw)) {
822 		pr_warn("No font found for STI at %08lx\n", address);
823 		goto out_err;
824 	}
825 
826 	if (raw->region_list)
827 		memcpy(sti->regions, ((void *)raw)+raw->region_list, sizeof(sti->regions));
828 
829 	address = (unsigned long) STI_PTR(raw);
830 
831 	pr_info("STI %s ROM supports 32 %sbit firmware functions.\n",
832 		wordmode ? "word mode" : "byte mode",
833 		raw->alt_code_type == ALT_CODE_TYPE_PA_RISC_64
834 		? "and 64 " : "");
835 
836 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) &&
837 	    raw->alt_code_type == ALT_CODE_TYPE_PA_RISC_64) {
838 		sti->do_call64 = 1;
839 		sti->font_unpmv = address + (raw->font_unp_addr   & 0x03ffffff);
840 		sti->block_move = address + (raw->block_move_addr & 0x03ffffff);
841 		sti->init_graph = address + (raw->init_graph_addr & 0x03ffffff);
842 		sti->inq_conf   = address + (raw->inq_conf_addr   & 0x03ffffff);
843 	} else {
844 		sti->font_unpmv = address + (raw->font_unpmv & 0x03ffffff);
845 		sti->block_move = address + (raw->block_move & 0x03ffffff);
846 		sti->init_graph = address + (raw->init_graph & 0x03ffffff);
847 		sti->inq_conf   = address + (raw->inq_conf   & 0x03ffffff);
848 	}
849 
850 	sti->rom = cooked;
851 	sti->rom->raw = raw;
852 	sti_dump_rom(sti);
853 
854 	sti->wordmode = wordmode;
855 	sti->font = sti_select_font(sti->rom);
856 	sti->font->width = sti->font->raw->width;
857 	sti->font->height = sti->font->raw->height;
858 	sti_font_convert_bytemode(sti, sti->font);
859 	sti_dump_font(sti->font);
860 
861 	pr_info("    using %d-bit STI ROM functions\n",
862 		(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && sti->do_call64) ? 64 : 32);
863 
864 	sti->sti_mem_request = raw->sti_mem_req;
865 	pr_debug("    mem_request = %d,  reentsize %d\n",
866 		 sti->sti_mem_request, raw->reentsize);
867 
868 	sti->graphics_id[0] = raw->graphics_id[0];
869 	sti->graphics_id[1] = raw->graphics_id[1];
870 
871 	/* check if the ROM routines in this card are compatible */
872 	if (wordmode || sti->graphics_id[1] != 0x09A02587)
873 		goto ok;
874 
875 	revno = (raw->revno[0] << 8) | raw->revno[1];
876 
877 	switch (sti->graphics_id[0]) {
878 	case S9000_ID_HCRX:
879 		/* HyperA or HyperB ? */
880 		if (revno == 0x8408 || revno == 0x840b)
881 			goto msg_not_supported;
882 		break;
883 	case CRT_ID_THUNDER:
884 		if (revno == 0x8509)
885 			goto msg_not_supported;
886 		break;
887 	case CRT_ID_THUNDER2:
888 		if (revno == 0x850c)
889 			goto msg_not_supported;
890 	}
891 ok:
892 	return 1;
893 
894 msg_not_supported:
895 	pr_warn("Sorry, this GSC/STI card is not yet supported.\n");
896 	pr_warn("Please see https://parisc.wiki.kernel.org/"
897 		"index.php/Graphics_howto for more info.\n");
898 	/* fall through */
899 out_err:
900 	kfree(raw);
901 	kfree(cooked);
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static struct sti_struct *sti_try_rom_generic(unsigned long address,
906 					      unsigned long hpa,
907 					      struct pci_dev *pd)
908 {
909 	struct sti_struct *sti;
910 	int ok;
911 	u32 sig;
912 
913 	if (num_sti_roms >= MAX_STI_ROMS) {
914 		pr_warn("maximum number of STI ROMS reached !\n");
915 		return NULL;
916 	}
917 
918 	sti = kzalloc(sizeof(*sti), GFP_KERNEL);
919 	if (!sti)
920 		return NULL;
921 
922 	spin_lock_init(&sti->lock);
923 
924 test_rom:
925 	/* pdc_add_valid() works only on 32-bit kernels */
926 	if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ||
927 	     (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)) &&
928 	    pdc_add_valid(address)) {
929 		goto out_err;
930 	}
931 
932 	sig = gsc_readl(address);
933 
934 	/* check for a PCI ROM structure */
935 	if ((le32_to_cpu(sig)==0xaa55)) {
936 		unsigned int i, rm_offset;
937 		u32 *rm;
938 		i = gsc_readl(address+0x04);
939 		if (i != 1) {
940 			/* The ROM could have multiple architecture
941 			 * dependent images (e.g. i386, parisc,...) */
942 			pr_warn("PCI ROM is not a STI ROM type image (0x%8x)\n", i);
943 			goto out_err;
944 		}
945 
946 		sti->pd = pd;
947 
948 		i = gsc_readl(address+0x0c);
949 		pr_debug("PCI ROM size (from header) = %d kB\n",
950 			le16_to_cpu(i>>16)*512/1024);
951 		rm_offset = le16_to_cpu(i & 0xffff);
952 		if (rm_offset) {
953 			/* read 16 bytes from the pci region mapper array */
954 			rm = (u32*) &sti->rm_entry;
955 			*rm++ = gsc_readl(address+rm_offset+0x00);
956 			*rm++ = gsc_readl(address+rm_offset+0x04);
957 			*rm++ = gsc_readl(address+rm_offset+0x08);
958 			*rm++ = gsc_readl(address+rm_offset+0x0c);
959 		}
960 
961 		address += le32_to_cpu(gsc_readl(address+8));
962 		pr_debug("sig %04x, PCI STI ROM at %08lx\n", sig, address);
963 		goto test_rom;
964 	}
965 
966 	ok = 0;
967 
968 	if ((sig & 0xff) == 0x01) {
969 		pr_debug("    byte mode ROM at %08lx, hpa at %08lx\n",
970 		       address, hpa);
971 		ok = sti_read_rom(0, sti, address);
972 	}
973 
974 	if ((sig & 0xffff) == 0x0303) {
975 		pr_debug("    word mode ROM at %08lx, hpa at %08lx\n",
976 		       address, hpa);
977 		ok = sti_read_rom(1, sti, address);
978 	}
979 
980 	if (!ok)
981 		goto out_err;
982 
983 	if (sti_init_glob_cfg(sti, address, hpa))
984 		goto out_err; /* not enough memory */
985 
986 	/* disable STI PCI ROM. ROM and card RAM overlap and
987 	 * leaving it enabled would force HPMCs
988 	 */
989 	if (sti->pd) {
990 		unsigned long rom_base;
991 		rom_base = pci_resource_start(sti->pd, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
992 		pci_write_config_dword(sti->pd, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, rom_base & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
993 		pr_debug("STI PCI ROM disabled\n");
994 	}
995 
996 	if (sti_init_graph(sti))
997 		goto out_err;
998 
999 	sti_inq_conf(sti);
1000 	sti_dump_globcfg(sti);
1001 	sti_dump_outptr(sti);
1002 
1003 	pr_info("    graphics card name: %s\n",
1004 		sti->sti_data->inq_outptr.dev_name);
1005 
1006 	sti_roms[num_sti_roms] = sti;
1007 	num_sti_roms++;
1008 
1009 	return sti;
1010 
1011 out_err:
1012 	kfree(sti);
1013 	return NULL;
1014 }
1015 
1016 static void sticore_check_for_default_sti(struct sti_struct *sti, char *path)
1017 {
1018 	pr_info("    located at [%s]\n", sti->pa_path);
1019 	if (strcmp (path, default_sti_path) == 0)
1020 		default_sti = sti;
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * on newer systems PDC gives the address of the ROM
1025  * in the additional address field addr[1] while on
1026  * older Systems the PDC stores it in page0->proc_sti
1027  */
1028 static int __init sticore_pa_init(struct parisc_device *dev)
1029 {
1030 	struct sti_struct *sti = NULL;
1031 	int hpa = dev->hpa.start;
1032 
1033 	if (dev->num_addrs && dev->addr[0])
1034 		sti = sti_try_rom_generic(dev->addr[0], hpa, NULL);
1035 	if (!sti)
1036 		sti = sti_try_rom_generic(hpa, hpa, NULL);
1037 	if (!sti)
1038 		sti = sti_try_rom_generic(PAGE0->proc_sti, hpa, NULL);
1039 	if (!sti)
1040 		return 1;
1041 
1042 	print_pa_hwpath(dev, sti->pa_path);
1043 	sticore_check_for_default_sti(sti, sti->pa_path);
1044 
1045 	sti->dev = &dev->dev;
1046 
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 
1051 static int sticore_pci_init(struct pci_dev *pd, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1052 {
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1054 	unsigned long fb_base, rom_base;
1055 	unsigned int fb_len, rom_len;
1056 	int err;
1057 	struct sti_struct *sti;
1058 
1059 	err = pci_enable_device(pd);
1060 	if (err < 0) {
1061 		dev_err(&pd->dev, "Cannot enable PCI device\n");
1062 		return err;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	fb_base = pci_resource_start(pd, 0);
1066 	fb_len = pci_resource_len(pd, 0);
1067 	rom_base = pci_resource_start(pd, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1068 	rom_len = pci_resource_len(pd, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1069 	if (rom_base) {
1070 		pci_write_config_dword(pd, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, rom_base | PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1071 		pr_debug("STI PCI ROM enabled at 0x%08lx\n", rom_base);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	pr_info("STI PCI graphic ROM found at %08lx (%u kB), fb at %08lx (%u MB)\n",
1075 		rom_base, rom_len/1024, fb_base, fb_len/1024/1024);
1076 
1077 	pr_debug("Trying PCI STI ROM at %08lx, PCI hpa at %08lx\n",
1078 		    rom_base, fb_base);
1079 
1080 	sti = sti_try_rom_generic(rom_base, fb_base, pd);
1081 	if (sti) {
1082 		print_pci_hwpath(pd, sti->pa_path);
1083 		sticore_check_for_default_sti(sti, sti->pa_path);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	if (!sti) {
1087 		pr_warn("Unable to handle STI device '%s'\n", pci_name(pd));
1088 		return -ENODEV;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	sti->dev = &pd->dev;
1092 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1093 
1094 	return 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 
1098 static void __exit sticore_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pd)
1099 {
1100 	BUG();
1101 }
1102 
1103 
1104 static struct pci_device_id sti_pci_tbl[] = {
1105 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_VISUALIZE_EG) },
1106 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_VISUALIZE_FX6) },
1107 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_VISUALIZE_FX4) },
1108 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_VISUALIZE_FX2) },
1109 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_VISUALIZE_FXE) },
1110 	{ 0, } /* terminate list */
1111 };
1112 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sti_pci_tbl);
1113 
1114 static struct pci_driver pci_sti_driver = {
1115 	.name		= "sti",
1116 	.id_table	= sti_pci_tbl,
1117 	.probe		= sticore_pci_init,
1118 	.remove		= __exit_p(sticore_pci_remove),
1119 };
1120 
1121 static struct parisc_device_id sti_pa_tbl[] = {
1122 	{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0x00077 },
1123 	{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0x00085 },
1124 	{ 0, }
1125 };
1126 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, sti_pa_tbl);
1127 
1128 static struct parisc_driver pa_sti_driver __refdata = {
1129 	.name		= "sti",
1130 	.id_table	= sti_pa_tbl,
1131 	.probe		= sticore_pa_init,
1132 };
1133 
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * sti_init_roms() - detects all STI ROMs and stores them in sti_roms[]
1137  */
1138 
1139 static int sticore_initialized __read_mostly;
1140 
1141 static void sti_init_roms(void)
1142 {
1143 	if (sticore_initialized)
1144 		return;
1145 
1146 	sticore_initialized = 1;
1147 
1148 	pr_info("STI GSC/PCI core graphics driver "
1149 			STI_DRIVERVERSION "\n");
1150 
1151 	/* Register drivers for native & PCI cards */
1152 	register_parisc_driver(&pa_sti_driver);
1153 	WARN_ON(pci_register_driver(&pci_sti_driver));
1154 
1155 	/* if we didn't find the given default sti, take the first one */
1156 	if (!default_sti)
1157 		default_sti = sti_roms[0];
1158 
1159 }
1160 
1161 /*
1162  * index = 0 gives default sti
1163  * index > 0 gives other stis in detection order
1164  */
1165 struct sti_struct * sti_get_rom(unsigned int index)
1166 {
1167 	if (!sticore_initialized)
1168 		sti_init_roms();
1169 
1170 	if (index == 0)
1171 		return default_sti;
1172 
1173 	if (index > num_sti_roms)
1174 		return NULL;
1175 
1176 	return sti_roms[index-1];
1177 }
1178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sti_get_rom);
1179 
1180 
1181 int sti_call(const struct sti_struct *sti, unsigned long func,
1182 		const void *flags, void *inptr, void *outptr,
1183 		struct sti_glob_cfg *glob_cfg)
1184 {
1185 	unsigned long _flags = STI_PTR(flags);
1186 	unsigned long _inptr = STI_PTR(inptr);
1187 	unsigned long _outptr = STI_PTR(outptr);
1188 	unsigned long _glob_cfg = STI_PTR(glob_cfg);
1189 	int ret;
1190 
1191 	/* Check for overflow when using 32bit STI on 64bit kernel. */
1192 	if (WARN_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !sti->do_call64 &&
1193 		      (upper_32_bits(_flags) || upper_32_bits(_inptr) ||
1194 		      upper_32_bits(_outptr) || upper_32_bits(_glob_cfg)),
1195 			"Out of 32bit-range pointers!"))
1196 		return -1;
1197 
1198 	ret = pdc_sti_call(func, _flags, _inptr, _outptr, _glob_cfg,
1199 			   sti->do_call64);
1200 
1201 	return ret;
1202 }
1203 
1204 MODULE_AUTHOR("Philipp Rumpf, Helge Deller, Thomas Bogendoerfer");
1205 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core STI driver for HP's NGLE series graphics cards in HP PARISC machines");
1206 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1207 
1208