xref: /linux/drivers/video/fbdev/sstfb.c (revision cbac924200b838cfb8d8b1415113d788089dc50b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * linux/drivers/video/sstfb.c -- voodoo graphics frame buffer
4  *
5  *     Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Ghozlane Toumi <gtoumi@laposte.net>
6  *
7  *     Created 15 Jan 2000 by Ghozlane Toumi
8  *
9  * Contributions (and many thanks) :
10  *
11  * 03/2001 James Simmons   <jsimmons@infradead.org>
12  * 04/2001 Paul Mundt      <lethal@chaoticdreams.org>
13  * 05/2001 Urs Ganse       <ursg@uni.de>
14  *	(initial work on voodoo2 port, interlace)
15  * 09/2002 Helge Deller    <deller@gmx.de>
16  *	(enable driver on big-endian machines (hppa), ioctl fixes)
17  * 12/2002 Helge Deller    <deller@gmx.de>
18  *	(port driver to new frambuffer infrastructure)
19  * 01/2003 Helge Deller    <deller@gmx.de>
20  *	(initial work on fb hardware acceleration for voodoo2)
21  * 08/2006 Alan Cox 	   <alan@redhat.com>
22  *	Remove never finished and bogus 24/32bit support
23  *	Clean up macro abuse
24  *	Minor tidying for format.
25  * 12/2006 Helge Deller    <deller@gmx.de>
26  *	add /sys/class/graphics/fbX/vgapass sysfs-interface
27  *	add module option "mode_option" to set initial screen mode
28  *	use fbdev default videomode database
29  *	remove debug functions from ioctl
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * The voodoo1 has the following memory mapped address space:
34  * 0x000000 - 0x3fffff : registers              (4MB)
35  * 0x400000 - 0x7fffff : linear frame buffer    (4MB)
36  * 0x800000 - 0xffffff : texture memory         (8MB)
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * misc notes, TODOs, toASKs, and deep thoughts
41 
42 -TODO: at one time or another test that the mode is acceptable by the monitor
43 -ASK: Can I choose different ordering for the color bitfields (rgba argb ...)
44       which one should i use ? is there any preferred one ? It seems ARGB is
45       the one ...
46 -TODO: in  set_var check the validity of timings (hsync vsync)...
47 -TODO: check and recheck the use of sst_wait_idle : we don't flush the fifo via
48        a nop command. so it's ok as long as the commands we pass don't go
49        through the fifo. warning: issuing a nop command seems to need pci_fifo
50 -FIXME: in case of failure in the init sequence, be sure we return to a safe
51         state.
52 - FIXME: Use accelerator for 2D scroll
53 -FIXME: 4MB boards have banked memory (FbiInit2 bits 1 & 20)
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * debug info
58  * SST_DEBUG : enable debugging
59  * SST_DEBUG_REG : debug registers
60  *   0 :  no debug
61  *   1 : dac calls, [un]set_bits, FbiInit
62  *   2 : insane debug level (log every register read/write)
63  * SST_DEBUG_FUNC : functions
64  *   0 : no debug
65  *   1 : function call / debug ioctl
66  *   2 : variables
67  *   3 : flood . you don't want to do that. trust me.
68  * SST_DEBUG_VAR : debug display/var structs
69  *   0 : no debug
70  *   1 : dumps display, fb_var
71  *
72  * sstfb specific ioctls:
73  *   		toggle vga (0x46db) : toggle vga_pass_through
74  */
75 
76 #undef SST_DEBUG
77 
78 
79 /*
80  * Includes
81  */
82 
83 #include <linux/string.h>
84 #include <linux/kernel.h>
85 #include <linux/module.h>
86 #include <linux/fb.h>
87 #include <linux/pci.h>
88 #include <linux/delay.h>
89 #include <linux/init.h>
90 #include <asm/io.h>
91 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
92 #include <video/sstfb.h>
93 
94 
95 /* initialized by setup */
96 
97 static bool vgapass;		/* enable VGA passthrough cable */
98 static int mem;			/* mem size in MB, 0 = autodetect */
99 static bool clipping = 1;	/* use clipping (slower, safer) */
100 static int gfxclk;		/* force FBI freq in Mhz . Dangerous */
101 static bool slowpci;		/* slow PCI settings */
102 
103 /*
104   Possible default video modes: 800x600@60, 640x480@75, 1024x768@76, 640x480@60
105 */
106 #define DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE "640x480@60"
107 
108 static char *mode_option = DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE;
109 
110 enum {
111 	ID_VOODOO1 = 0,
112 	ID_VOODOO2 = 1,
113 };
114 
115 #define IS_VOODOO2(par) ((par)->type == ID_VOODOO2)
116 
117 static struct sst_spec voodoo_spec[] = {
118  { .name = "Voodoo Graphics", .default_gfx_clock = 50000, .max_gfxclk = 60 },
119  { .name = "Voodoo2",	      .default_gfx_clock = 75000, .max_gfxclk = 85 },
120 };
121 
122 
123 /*
124  * debug functions
125  */
126 
127 #if (SST_DEBUG_REG > 0)
128 static void sst_dbg_print_read_reg(u32 reg, u32 val) {
129 	const char *regname;
130 	switch (reg) {
131 	case FBIINIT0:	regname = "FbiInit0"; break;
132 	case FBIINIT1:	regname = "FbiInit1"; break;
133 	case FBIINIT2:	regname = "FbiInit2"; break;
134 	case FBIINIT3:	regname = "FbiInit3"; break;
135 	case FBIINIT4:	regname = "FbiInit4"; break;
136 	case FBIINIT5:	regname = "FbiInit5"; break;
137 	case FBIINIT6:	regname = "FbiInit6"; break;
138 	default:	regname = NULL;       break;
139 	}
140 	if (regname == NULL)
141 		r_ddprintk("sst_read(%#x): %#x\n", reg, val);
142 	else
143 		r_dprintk(" sst_read(%s): %#x\n", regname, val);
144 }
145 
146 static void sst_dbg_print_write_reg(u32 reg, u32 val) {
147 	const char *regname;
148 	switch (reg) {
149 	case FBIINIT0:	regname = "FbiInit0"; break;
150 	case FBIINIT1:	regname = "FbiInit1"; break;
151 	case FBIINIT2:	regname = "FbiInit2"; break;
152 	case FBIINIT3:	regname = "FbiInit3"; break;
153 	case FBIINIT4:	regname = "FbiInit4"; break;
154 	case FBIINIT5:	regname = "FbiInit5"; break;
155 	case FBIINIT6:	regname = "FbiInit6"; break;
156 	default:	regname = NULL;       break;
157 	}
158 	if (regname == NULL)
159 		r_ddprintk("sst_write(%#x, %#x)\n", reg, val);
160 	else
161 		r_dprintk(" sst_write(%s, %#x)\n", regname, val);
162 }
163 #else /*  (SST_DEBUG_REG > 0) */
164 #  define sst_dbg_print_read_reg(reg, val)	do {} while(0)
165 #  define sst_dbg_print_write_reg(reg, val)	do {} while(0)
166 #endif /*  (SST_DEBUG_REG > 0) */
167 
168 /*
169  * hardware access functions
170  */
171 
172 /* register access */
173 #define sst_read(reg)		__sst_read(par->mmio_vbase, reg)
174 #define sst_write(reg,val)	__sst_write(par->mmio_vbase, reg, val)
175 #define sst_set_bits(reg,val)	__sst_set_bits(par->mmio_vbase, reg, val)
176 #define sst_unset_bits(reg,val)	__sst_unset_bits(par->mmio_vbase, reg, val)
177 #define sst_dac_read(reg)	__sst_dac_read(par->mmio_vbase, reg)
178 #define sst_dac_write(reg,val)	__sst_dac_write(par->mmio_vbase, reg, val)
179 #define dac_i_read(reg)		__dac_i_read(par->mmio_vbase, reg)
180 #define dac_i_write(reg,val)	__dac_i_write(par->mmio_vbase, reg, val)
181 
182 static inline u32 __sst_read(u8 __iomem *vbase, u32 reg)
183 {
184 	u32 ret = readl(vbase + reg);
185 	sst_dbg_print_read_reg(reg, ret);
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 static inline void __sst_write(u8 __iomem *vbase, u32 reg, u32 val)
190 {
191 	sst_dbg_print_write_reg(reg, val);
192 	writel(val, vbase + reg);
193 }
194 
195 static inline void __sst_set_bits(u8 __iomem *vbase, u32 reg, u32 val)
196 {
197 	r_dprintk("sst_set_bits(%#x, %#x)\n", reg, val);
198 	__sst_write(vbase, reg, __sst_read(vbase, reg) | val);
199 }
200 
201 static inline void __sst_unset_bits(u8 __iomem *vbase, u32 reg, u32 val)
202 {
203 	r_dprintk("sst_unset_bits(%#x, %#x)\n", reg, val);
204 	__sst_write(vbase, reg, __sst_read(vbase, reg) & ~val);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * wait for the fbi chip. ASK: what happens if the fbi is stuck ?
209  *
210  * the FBI is supposed to be ready if we receive 5 time
211  * in a row a "idle" answer to our requests
212  */
213 
214 #define sst_wait_idle() __sst_wait_idle(par->mmio_vbase)
215 
216 static int __sst_wait_idle(u8 __iomem *vbase)
217 {
218 	int count = 0;
219 
220 	/* if (doFBINOP) __sst_write(vbase, NOPCMD, 0); */
221 
222 	while(1) {
223 		if (__sst_read(vbase, STATUS) & STATUS_FBI_BUSY) {
224 			f_dddprintk("status: busy\n");
225 /* FIXME basically, this is a busy wait. maybe not that good. oh well;
226  * this is a small loop after all.
227  * Or maybe we should use mdelay() or udelay() here instead ? */
228 			count = 0;
229 		} else {
230 			count++;
231 			f_dddprintk("status: idle(%d)\n", count);
232 		}
233 		if (count >= 5) return 1;
234 /* XXX  do something to avoid hanging the machine if the voodoo is out */
235 	}
236 }
237 
238 
239 /* dac access */
240 /* dac_read should be remaped to FbiInit2 (via the pci reg init_enable) */
241 static u8 __sst_dac_read(u8 __iomem *vbase, u8 reg)
242 {
243 	u8 ret;
244 
245 	reg &= 0x07;
246 	__sst_write(vbase, DAC_DATA, ((u32)reg << 8) | DAC_READ_CMD );
247 	__sst_wait_idle(vbase);
248 	/* udelay(10); */
249 	ret = __sst_read(vbase, DAC_READ) & 0xff;
250 	r_dprintk("sst_dac_read(%#x): %#x\n", reg, ret);
251 
252 	return ret;
253 }
254 
255 static void __sst_dac_write(u8 __iomem *vbase, u8 reg, u8 val)
256 {
257 	r_dprintk("sst_dac_write(%#x, %#x)\n", reg, val);
258 	reg &= 0x07;
259 	__sst_write(vbase, DAC_DATA,(((u32)reg << 8)) | (u32)val);
260 	__sst_wait_idle(vbase);
261 }
262 
263 /* indexed access to ti/att dacs */
264 static u32 __dac_i_read(u8 __iomem *vbase, u8 reg)
265 {
266 	u32 ret;
267 
268 	__sst_dac_write(vbase, DACREG_ADDR_I, reg);
269 	ret = __sst_dac_read(vbase, DACREG_DATA_I);
270 	r_dprintk("sst_dac_read_i(%#x): %#x\n", reg, ret);
271 	return ret;
272 }
273 static void __dac_i_write(u8 __iomem *vbase, u8 reg,u8 val)
274 {
275 	r_dprintk("sst_dac_write_i(%#x, %#x)\n", reg, val);
276 	__sst_dac_write(vbase, DACREG_ADDR_I, reg);
277 	__sst_dac_write(vbase, DACREG_DATA_I, val);
278 }
279 
280 /* compute the m,n,p  , returns the real freq
281  * (ics datasheet :  N <-> N1 , P <-> N2)
282  *
283  * Fout= Fref * (M+2)/( 2^P * (N+2))
284  *  we try to get close to the asked freq
285  *  with P as high, and M as low as possible
286  * range:
287  * ti/att : 0 <= M <= 255; 0 <= P <= 3; 0<= N <= 63
288  * ics    : 1 <= M <= 127; 0 <= P <= 3; 1<= N <= 31
289  * we'll use the lowest limitation, should be precise enouth
290  */
291 static int sst_calc_pll(const int freq, int *freq_out, struct pll_timing *t)
292 {
293 	int m, m2, n, p, best_err, fout;
294 	int best_n = -1;
295 	int best_m = -1;
296 
297 	best_err = freq;
298 	p = 3;
299 	/* f * 2^P = vco should be less than VCOmax ~ 250 MHz for ics*/
300 	while (((1 << p) * freq > VCO_MAX) && (p >= 0))
301 		p--;
302 	if (p == -1)
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 	for (n = 1; n < 32; n++) {
305 		/* calc 2 * m so we can round it later*/
306 		m2 = (2 * freq * (1 << p) * (n + 2) ) / DAC_FREF - 4 ;
307 
308 		m = (m2 % 2 ) ? m2/2+1 : m2/2 ;
309 		if (m >= 128)
310 			break;
311 		fout = (DAC_FREF * (m + 2)) / ((1 << p) * (n + 2));
312 		if ((abs(fout - freq) < best_err) && (m > 0)) {
313 			best_n = n;
314 			best_m = m;
315 			best_err = abs(fout - freq);
316 			/* we get the lowest m , allowing 0.5% error in freq*/
317 			if (200*best_err < freq) break;
318 		}
319 	}
320 	if (best_n == -1)  /* unlikely, but who knows ? */
321 		return -EINVAL;
322 	t->p = p;
323 	t->n = best_n;
324 	t->m = best_m;
325 	*freq_out = (DAC_FREF * (t->m + 2)) / ((1 << t->p) * (t->n + 2));
326 	f_ddprintk ("m: %d, n: %d, p: %d, F: %dKhz\n",
327 		  t->m, t->n, t->p, *freq_out);
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * clear lfb screen
333  */
334 static void sstfb_clear_screen(struct fb_info *info)
335 {
336 	/* clear screen */
337 	fb_memset(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
338 }
339 
340 
341 /**
342  *      sstfb_check_var - Optional function.  Validates a var passed in.
343  *      @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
344  *      @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
345  *
346  *	Limit to the abilities of a single chip as SLI is not supported
347  *	by this driver.
348  */
349 
350 static int sstfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
351 		struct fb_info *info)
352 {
353 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
354 	int hSyncOff   = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->left_margin;
355 	int vSyncOff   = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->upper_margin;
356 	int vBackPorch = var->left_margin, yDim = var->yres;
357 	int vSyncOn    = var->vsync_len;
358 	int tiles_in_X, real_length;
359 	unsigned int freq;
360 
361 	if (sst_calc_pll(PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock), &freq, &par->pll)) {
362 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Pixclock at %ld KHZ out of range\n",
363 				PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
364 		return -EINVAL;
365 	}
366 	var->pixclock = KHZ2PICOS(freq);
367 
368 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
369 		vBackPorch += (vBackPorch % 2);
370 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE) {
371 		vBackPorch <<= 1;
372 		yDim <<=1;
373 		vSyncOn <<=1;
374 		vSyncOff <<=1;
375 	}
376 
377 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
378 	case 0 ... 16 :
379 		var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
380 		break;
381 	default :
382 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Unsupported bpp %d\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 	}
385 
386 	/* validity tests */
387 	if (var->xres <= 1 || yDim <= 0 || var->hsync_len <= 1  ||
388 	    hSyncOff <= 1  || var->left_margin <= 2  || vSyncOn <= 0 ||
389 	    vSyncOff <= 0 || vBackPorch <= 0) {
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 	}
392 
393 	if (IS_VOODOO2(par)) {
394 		/* Voodoo 2 limits */
395 		tiles_in_X = (var->xres + 63 ) / 64 * 2;
396 
397 		if (var->xres  > POW2(11) || yDim >= POW2(11)) {
398 			printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Unsupported resolution %dx%d\n",
399 			         var->xres, var->yres);
400 			return -EINVAL;
401 		}
402 
403 		if (var->hsync_len > POW2(9) || hSyncOff > POW2(11) ||
404 		    var->left_margin - 2 >= POW2(9) || vSyncOn >= POW2(13) ||
405 		    vSyncOff >= POW2(13) || vBackPorch >= POW2(9) ||
406 		    tiles_in_X >= POW2(6) || tiles_in_X <= 0) {
407 			printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Unsupported timings\n");
408 			return -EINVAL;
409 		}
410 	} else {
411 		/* Voodoo limits */
412 		tiles_in_X = (var->xres + 63 ) / 64;
413 
414 		if (var->vmode) {
415 			printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Interlace/doublescan not supported %#x\n",
416 				var->vmode);
417 			return -EINVAL;
418 		}
419 		if (var->xres > POW2(10) || var->yres >= POW2(10)) {
420 			printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Unsupported resolution %dx%d\n",
421 			         var->xres, var->yres);
422 			return -EINVAL;
423 		}
424 		if (var->hsync_len > POW2(8) || hSyncOff - 1 > POW2(10) ||
425 		    var->left_margin - 2 >= POW2(8) || vSyncOn >= POW2(12) ||
426 		    vSyncOff >= POW2(12) || vBackPorch >= POW2(8) ||
427 		    tiles_in_X >= POW2(4) || tiles_in_X <= 0) {
428 			printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Unsupported timings\n");
429 			return -EINVAL;
430 		}
431 	}
432 
433 	/* it seems that the fbi uses tiles of 64x16 pixels to "map" the mem */
434 	/* FIXME: i don't like this... looks wrong */
435 	real_length = tiles_in_X  * (IS_VOODOO2(par) ? 32 : 64 )
436 	              * ((var->bits_per_pixel == 16) ? 2 : 4);
437 
438 	if (real_length * yDim > info->fix.smem_len) {
439 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Not enough video memory\n");
440 		return -ENOMEM;
441 	}
442 
443 	var->sync &= (FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT);
444 	var->vmode &= (FB_VMODE_INTERLACED | FB_VMODE_DOUBLE);
445 	var->xoffset = 0;
446 	var->yoffset = 0;
447 	var->height  = -1;
448 	var->width   = -1;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * correct the color bit fields
452 	 */
453 	/* var->{red|green|blue}.msb_right = 0; */
454 
455 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
456 	case 16:	/* RGB 565  LfbMode 0 */
457 		var->red.length    = 5;
458 		var->green.length  = 6;
459 		var->blue.length   = 5;
460 		var->transp.length = 0;
461 
462 		var->red.offset    = 11;
463 		var->green.offset  = 5;
464 		var->blue.offset   = 0;
465 		var->transp.offset = 0;
466 		break;
467 	default:
468 		return -EINVAL;
469 	}
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 /**
474  *      sstfb_set_par - Optional function.  Alters the hardware state.
475  *      @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
476  */
477 static int sstfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
478 {
479 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
480 	u32 lfbmode, fbiinit1, fbiinit2, fbiinit3, fbiinit5, fbiinit6=0;
481 	struct pci_dev *sst_dev = par->dev;
482 	unsigned int freq;
483 	int ntiles;
484 
485 	par->hSyncOff	= info->var.xres + info->var.right_margin + info->var.left_margin;
486 
487 	par->yDim 	= info->var.yres;
488 	par->vSyncOn 	= info->var.vsync_len;
489 	par->vSyncOff	= info->var.yres + info->var.lower_margin + info->var.upper_margin;
490 	par->vBackPorch = info->var.upper_margin;
491 
492 	/* We need par->pll */
493 	sst_calc_pll(PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock), &freq, &par->pll);
494 
495 	if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
496 		par->vBackPorch += (par->vBackPorch % 2);
497 	if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE) {
498 		par->vBackPorch <<= 1;
499 		par->yDim <<=1;
500 		par->vSyncOn <<=1;
501 		par->vSyncOff <<=1;
502 	}
503 
504 	if (IS_VOODOO2(par)) {
505 		/* voodoo2 has 32 pixel wide tiles , BUT strange things
506 		   happen with odd number of tiles */
507 		par->tiles_in_X = (info->var.xres + 63 ) / 64 * 2;
508 	} else {
509 		/* voodoo1 has 64 pixels wide tiles. */
510 		par->tiles_in_X = (info->var.xres + 63 ) / 64;
511 	}
512 
513 	f_ddprintk("hsync_len hSyncOff vsync_len vSyncOff\n");
514 	f_ddprintk("%-7d %-8d %-7d %-8d\n",
515 	           info->var.hsync_len, par->hSyncOff,
516 	           par->vSyncOn, par->vSyncOff);
517 	f_ddprintk("left_margin upper_margin xres yres Freq\n");
518 	f_ddprintk("%-10d %-10d %-4d %-4d %-8ld\n",
519 	           info->var.left_margin, info->var.upper_margin,
520 	           info->var.xres, info->var.yres, PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
521 
522 	sst_write(NOPCMD, 0);
523 	sst_wait_idle();
524 	pci_write_config_dword(sst_dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, PCI_EN_INIT_WR);
525 	sst_set_bits(FBIINIT1, VIDEO_RESET);
526 	sst_set_bits(FBIINIT0, FBI_RESET | FIFO_RESET);
527 	sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT2, EN_DRAM_REFRESH);
528 	sst_wait_idle();
529 
530 	/*sst_unset_bits (FBIINIT0, FBI_RESET); / reenable FBI ? */
531 
532 	sst_write(BACKPORCH, par->vBackPorch << 16 | (info->var.left_margin - 2));
533 	sst_write(VIDEODIMENSIONS, par->yDim << 16 | (info->var.xres - 1));
534 	sst_write(HSYNC, (par->hSyncOff - 1) << 16 | (info->var.hsync_len - 1));
535 	sst_write(VSYNC,       par->vSyncOff << 16 | par->vSyncOn);
536 
537 	fbiinit2 = sst_read(FBIINIT2);
538 	fbiinit3 = sst_read(FBIINIT3);
539 
540 	/* everything is reset. we enable fbiinit2/3 remap : dac access ok */
541 	pci_write_config_dword(sst_dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE,
542 	                       PCI_EN_INIT_WR | PCI_REMAP_DAC );
543 
544 	par->dac_sw.set_vidmod(info, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
545 
546 	/* set video clock */
547 	par->dac_sw.set_pll(info, &par->pll, VID_CLOCK);
548 
549 	/* disable fbiinit2/3 remap */
550 	pci_write_config_dword(sst_dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE,
551 	                       PCI_EN_INIT_WR);
552 
553 	/* restore fbiinit2/3 */
554 	sst_write(FBIINIT2,fbiinit2);
555 	sst_write(FBIINIT3,fbiinit3);
556 
557 	fbiinit1 = (sst_read(FBIINIT1) & VIDEO_MASK)
558 	            | EN_DATA_OE
559 	            | EN_BLANK_OE
560 	            | EN_HVSYNC_OE
561 	            | EN_DCLK_OE
562 		 /* | (15 << TILES_IN_X_SHIFT) */
563 	            | SEL_INPUT_VCLK_2X
564 		 /* | (2 << VCLK_2X_SEL_DEL_SHIFT)
565 	            | (2 << VCLK_DEL_SHIFT) */;
566 /* try with vclk_in_delay =0 (bits 29:30) , vclk_out_delay =0 (bits(27:28)
567  in (near) future set them accordingly to revision + resolution (cf glide)
568  first understand what it stands for :)
569  FIXME: there are some artefacts... check for the vclk_in_delay
570  lets try with 6ns delay in both vclk_out & in...
571  doh... they're still there :\
572 */
573 
574 	ntiles = par->tiles_in_X;
575 	if (IS_VOODOO2(par)) {
576 		fbiinit1 |= ((ntiles & 0x20) >> 5) << TILES_IN_X_MSB_SHIFT
577 		            | ((ntiles & 0x1e) >> 1) << TILES_IN_X_SHIFT;
578 /* as the only value of importance for us in fbiinit6 is tiles in X (lsb),
579    and as reading fbinit 6 will return crap (see FBIINIT6_DEFAULT) we just
580    write our value. BTW due to the dac unable to read odd number of tiles, this
581    field is always null ... */
582 		fbiinit6 = (ntiles & 0x1) << TILES_IN_X_LSB_SHIFT;
583 	}
584 	else
585 		fbiinit1 |= ntiles << TILES_IN_X_SHIFT;
586 
587 	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
588 	case 16:
589 		fbiinit1 |=  SEL_SOURCE_VCLK_2X_SEL;
590 		break;
591 	default:
592 		return -EINVAL;
593 	}
594 	sst_write(FBIINIT1, fbiinit1);
595 	if (IS_VOODOO2(par)) {
596 		sst_write(FBIINIT6, fbiinit6);
597 		fbiinit5=sst_read(FBIINIT5) & FBIINIT5_MASK ;
598 		if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
599 			fbiinit5 |= INTERLACE;
600 		if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
601 			fbiinit5 |= VDOUBLESCAN;
602 		if (info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
603 			fbiinit5 |= HSYNC_HIGH;
604 		if (info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
605 			fbiinit5 |= VSYNC_HIGH;
606 		sst_write(FBIINIT5, fbiinit5);
607 	}
608 	sst_wait_idle();
609 	sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT1, VIDEO_RESET);
610 	sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT0, FBI_RESET | FIFO_RESET);
611 	sst_set_bits(FBIINIT2, EN_DRAM_REFRESH);
612 	/* disables fbiinit writes */
613 	pci_write_config_dword(sst_dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, PCI_EN_FIFO_WR);
614 
615 	/* set lfbmode : set mode + front buffer for reads/writes
616 	   + disable pipeline */
617 	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
618 	case 16:
619 		lfbmode = LFB_565;
620 		break;
621 	default:
622 		return -EINVAL;
623 	}
624 
625 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
626 	/* Enable byte-swizzle functionality in hardware.
627 	 * With this enabled, all our read- and write-accesses to
628 	 * the voodoo framebuffer can be done in native format, and
629 	 * the hardware will automatically convert it to little-endian.
630 	 * - tested on HP-PARISC, Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> */
631 	lfbmode |= ( LFB_WORD_SWIZZLE_WR | LFB_BYTE_SWIZZLE_WR |
632 		     LFB_WORD_SWIZZLE_RD | LFB_BYTE_SWIZZLE_RD );
633 #endif
634 
635 	if (clipping) {
636 		sst_write(LFBMODE, lfbmode | EN_PXL_PIPELINE);
637 	/*
638 	 * Set "clipping" dimensions. If clipping is disabled and
639 	 * writes to offscreen areas of the framebuffer are performed,
640 	 * the "behaviour is undefined" (_very_ undefined) - Urs
641 	 */
642 	/* btw, it requires enabling pixel pipeline in LFBMODE .
643 	   off screen read/writes will just wrap and read/print pixels
644 	   on screen. Ugly but not that dangerous */
645 		f_ddprintk("setting clipping dimensions 0..%d, 0..%d\n",
646 		            info->var.xres - 1, par->yDim - 1);
647 
648 		sst_write(CLIP_LEFT_RIGHT, info->var.xres);
649 		sst_write(CLIP_LOWY_HIGHY, par->yDim);
650 		sst_set_bits(FBZMODE, EN_CLIPPING | EN_RGB_WRITE);
651 	} else {
652 		/* no clipping : direct access, no pipeline */
653 		sst_write(LFBMODE, lfbmode);
654 	}
655 	return 0;
656 }
657 
658 /**
659  *      sstfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
660  *      @regno: hardware colormap register
661  *      @red: frame buffer colormap structure
662  *      @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
663  *      @blue:  The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
664  *      @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
665  *      @info: frame buffer info structure
666  */
667 static int sstfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
668                            u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
669 {
670 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
671 	u32 col;
672 
673 	f_dddprintk("sstfb_setcolreg\n");
674 	f_dddprintk("%-2d rgbt: %#x, %#x, %#x, %#x\n",
675 	            regno, red, green, blue, transp);
676 	if (regno > 15)
677 		return 0;
678 
679 	red    >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
680 	green  >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
681 	blue   >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
682 	transp >>= (16 - info->var.transp.length);
683 	col = (red << info->var.red.offset)
684 	    | (green << info->var.green.offset)
685 	    | (blue  << info->var.blue.offset)
686 	    | (transp << info->var.transp.offset);
687 
688 	par->palette[regno] = col;
689 
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 static void sstfb_setvgapass( struct fb_info *info, int enable )
694 {
695 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
696 	struct pci_dev *sst_dev = par->dev;
697 	u32 fbiinit0, tmp;
698 
699 	enable = enable ? 1:0;
700 	if (par->vgapass == enable)
701 		return;
702 	par->vgapass = enable;
703 
704 	pci_read_config_dword(sst_dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, &tmp);
705 	pci_write_config_dword(sst_dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE,
706 			       tmp | PCI_EN_INIT_WR );
707 	fbiinit0 = sst_read (FBIINIT0);
708 	if (par->vgapass) {
709 		sst_write(FBIINIT0, fbiinit0 & ~DIS_VGA_PASSTHROUGH);
710 		fb_info(info, "Enabling VGA pass-through\n");
711 	} else {
712 		sst_write(FBIINIT0, fbiinit0 | DIS_VGA_PASSTHROUGH);
713 		fb_info(info, "Disabling VGA pass-through\n");
714 	}
715 	pci_write_config_dword(sst_dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, tmp);
716 }
717 
718 static ssize_t store_vgapass(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
719 			const char *buf, size_t count)
720 {
721 	struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
722 	char ** last = NULL;
723 	int val;
724 
725 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, last, 0);
726 	sstfb_setvgapass(info, val);
727 
728 	return count;
729 }
730 
731 static ssize_t show_vgapass(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
732 			char *buf)
733 {
734 	struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
735 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
736 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", par->vgapass);
737 }
738 
739 static struct device_attribute device_attrs[] = {
740 	__ATTR(vgapass, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_vgapass, store_vgapass)
741 	};
742 
743 static int sstfb_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
744 			unsigned long arg)
745 {
746 	struct sstfb_par *par;
747 	u32 val;
748 
749 	switch (cmd) {
750 	/* set/get VGA pass_through mode */
751 	case SSTFB_SET_VGAPASS:
752 		if (copy_from_user(&val, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(val)))
753 			return -EFAULT;
754 		sstfb_setvgapass(info, val);
755 		return 0;
756 	case SSTFB_GET_VGAPASS:
757 		par = info->par;
758 		val = par->vgapass;
759 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
760 			return -EFAULT;
761 		return 0;
762 	}
763 
764 	return -EINVAL;
765 }
766 
767 
768 /*
769  * Screen-to-Screen BitBlt 2D command (for the bmove fb op.) - Voodoo2 only
770  */
771 #if 0
772 static void sstfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_copyarea *area)
773 {
774 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
775 	u32 stride = info->fix.line_length;
776 
777 	if (!IS_VOODOO2(par))
778 		return;
779 
780 	sst_write(BLTSRCBASEADDR, 0);
781 	sst_write(BLTDSTBASEADDR, 0);
782 	sst_write(BLTROP, BLTROP_COPY);
783 	sst_write(BLTXYSTRIDES, stride | (stride << 16));
784 	sst_write(BLTSRCXY, area->sx | (area->sy << 16));
785 	sst_write(BLTDSTXY, area->dx | (area->dy << 16));
786 	sst_write(BLTSIZE, area->width | (area->height << 16));
787 	sst_write(BLTCOMMAND, BLT_SCR2SCR_BITBLT | LAUNCH_BITBLT |
788 		(BLT_16BPP_FMT << 3) /* | BIT(14) */ | BIT(15) );
789 	sst_wait_idle();
790 }
791 #endif
792 
793 
794 /*
795  * FillRect 2D command (solidfill or invert (via ROP_XOR)) - Voodoo2 only
796  */
797 #if 0
798 static void sstfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
799 {
800 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
801 	u32 stride = info->fix.line_length;
802 
803 	if (!IS_VOODOO2(par))
804 		return;
805 
806 	sst_write(BLTCLIPX, info->var.xres);
807 	sst_write(BLTCLIPY, info->var.yres);
808 
809 	sst_write(BLTDSTBASEADDR, 0);
810 	sst_write(BLTCOLOR, rect->color);
811 	sst_write(BLTROP, rect->rop == ROP_COPY ? BLTROP_COPY : BLTROP_XOR);
812 	sst_write(BLTXYSTRIDES, stride | (stride << 16));
813 	sst_write(BLTDSTXY, rect->dx | (rect->dy << 16));
814 	sst_write(BLTSIZE, rect->width | (rect->height << 16));
815 	sst_write(BLTCOMMAND, BLT_RECFILL_BITBLT | LAUNCH_BITBLT
816 		 | (BLT_16BPP_FMT << 3) /* | BIT(14) */ | BIT(15) | BIT(16) );
817 	sst_wait_idle();
818 }
819 #endif
820 
821 
822 
823 /*
824  * get lfb size
825  */
826 static int sst_get_memsize(struct fb_info *info, __u32 *memsize)
827 {
828 	u8 __iomem *fbbase_virt = info->screen_base;
829 
830 	/* force memsize */
831 	if (mem >= 1  && mem <= 4) {
832 		*memsize = (mem * 0x100000);
833 		printk(KERN_INFO "supplied memsize: %#x\n", *memsize);
834 		return 1;
835 	}
836 
837 	writel(0xdeadbeef, fbbase_virt);
838 	writel(0xdeadbeef, fbbase_virt+0x100000);
839 	writel(0xdeadbeef, fbbase_virt+0x200000);
840 	f_ddprintk("0MB: %#x, 1MB: %#x, 2MB: %#x\n",
841 	           readl(fbbase_virt), readl(fbbase_virt + 0x100000),
842 	           readl(fbbase_virt + 0x200000));
843 
844 	writel(0xabcdef01, fbbase_virt);
845 
846 	f_ddprintk("0MB: %#x, 1MB: %#x, 2MB: %#x\n",
847 	           readl(fbbase_virt), readl(fbbase_virt + 0x100000),
848 	           readl(fbbase_virt + 0x200000));
849 
850 	/* checks for 4mb lfb, then 2, then defaults to 1 */
851 	if (readl(fbbase_virt + 0x200000) == 0xdeadbeef)
852 		*memsize = 0x400000;
853 	else if (readl(fbbase_virt + 0x100000) == 0xdeadbeef)
854 		*memsize = 0x200000;
855 	else
856 		*memsize = 0x100000;
857 	f_ddprintk("detected memsize: %dMB\n", *memsize >> 20);
858 	return 1;
859 }
860 
861 
862 /*
863  * DAC detection routines
864  */
865 
866 /* fbi should be idle, and fifo emty and mem disabled */
867 /* supposed to detect AT&T ATT20C409 and Ti TVP3409 ramdacs */
868 
869 static int sst_detect_att(struct fb_info *info)
870 {
871 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
872 	int i, mir, dir;
873 
874 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
875 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_WMA, 0); 	/* backdoor */
876 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* read 4 times RMR */
877 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
878 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
879 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
880 		/* the fifth time,  CR0 is read */
881 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
882 		/* the 6th, manufacturer id register */
883 		mir = sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
884 		/*the 7th, device ID register */
885 		dir = sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
886 		f_ddprintk("mir: %#x, dir: %#x\n", mir, dir);
887 		if (mir == DACREG_MIR_ATT && dir == DACREG_DIR_ATT) {
888 			return 1;
889 		}
890 	}
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 static int sst_detect_ti(struct fb_info *info)
895 {
896 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
897 	int i, mir, dir;
898 
899 	for (i = 0; i<3; i++) {
900 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_WMA, 0); 	/* backdoor */
901 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* read 4 times RMR */
902 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
903 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
904 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
905 		/* the fifth time,  CR0 is read */
906 		sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
907 		/* the 6th, manufacturer id register */
908 		mir = sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
909 		/*the 7th, device ID register */
910 		dir = sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
911 		f_ddprintk("mir: %#x, dir: %#x\n", mir, dir);
912 		if ((mir == DACREG_MIR_TI ) && (dir == DACREG_DIR_TI)) {
913 			return 1;
914 		}
915 	}
916 	return 0;
917 }
918 
919 /*
920  * try to detect ICS5342  ramdac
921  * we get the 1st byte (M value) of preset f1,f7 and fB
922  * why those 3 ? mmmh... for now, i'll do it the glide way...
923  * and ask questions later. anyway, it seems that all the freq registers are
924  * really at their default state (cf specs) so i ask again, why those 3 regs ?
925  * mmmmh.. it seems that's much more ugly than i thought. we use f0 and fA for
926  * pll programming, so in fact, we *hope* that the f1, f7 & fB won't be
927  * touched...
928  * is it really safe ? how can i reset this ramdac ? geee...
929  */
930 static int sst_detect_ics(struct fb_info *info)
931 {
932 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
933 	int m_clk0_1, m_clk0_7, m_clk1_b;
934 	int n_clk0_1, n_clk0_7, n_clk1_b;
935 	int i;
936 
937 	for (i = 0; i<5; i++ ) {
938 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLRMA, 0x1);	/* f1 */
939 		m_clk0_1 = sst_dac_read(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA);
940 		n_clk0_1 = sst_dac_read(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA);
941 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLRMA, 0x7);	/* f7 */
942 		m_clk0_7 = sst_dac_read(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA);
943 		n_clk0_7 = sst_dac_read(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA);
944 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLRMA, 0xb);	/* fB */
945 		m_clk1_b= sst_dac_read(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA);
946 		n_clk1_b= sst_dac_read(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA);
947 		f_ddprintk("m_clk0_1: %#x, m_clk0_7: %#x, m_clk1_b: %#x\n",
948 			m_clk0_1, m_clk0_7, m_clk1_b);
949 		f_ddprintk("n_clk0_1: %#x, n_clk0_7: %#x, n_clk1_b: %#x\n",
950 			n_clk0_1, n_clk0_7, n_clk1_b);
951 		if ((   m_clk0_1 == DACREG_ICS_PLL_CLK0_1_INI)
952 		    && (m_clk0_7 == DACREG_ICS_PLL_CLK0_7_INI)
953 		    && (m_clk1_b == DACREG_ICS_PLL_CLK1_B_INI)) {
954 			return 1;
955 		}
956 	}
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
960 
961 /*
962  * gfx, video, pci fifo should be reset, dram refresh disabled
963  * see detect_dac
964  */
965 
966 static int sst_set_pll_att_ti(struct fb_info *info,
967 		const struct pll_timing *t, const int clock)
968 {
969 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
970 	u8 cr0, cc;
971 
972 	/* enable indexed mode */
973 	sst_dac_write(DACREG_WMA, 0); 	/* backdoor */
974 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* 1 time:  RMR */
975 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* 2 RMR */
976 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* 3 //  */
977 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* 4 //  */
978 	cr0 = sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* 5 CR0 */
979 
980 	sst_dac_write(DACREG_WMA, 0);
981 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
982 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
983 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
984 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
985 	sst_dac_write(DACREG_RMR, (cr0 & 0xf0)
986 	              | DACREG_CR0_EN_INDEXED
987 	              | DACREG_CR0_8BIT
988 	              | DACREG_CR0_PWDOWN );
989 	/* so, now we are in indexed mode . dunno if its common, but
990 	   i find this way of doing things a little bit weird :p */
991 
992 	udelay(300);
993 	cc = dac_i_read(DACREG_CC_I);
994 	switch (clock) {
995 	case VID_CLOCK:
996 		dac_i_write(DACREG_AC0_I, t->m);
997 		dac_i_write(DACREG_AC1_I, t->p << 6 | t->n);
998 		dac_i_write(DACREG_CC_I,
999 		            (cc & 0x0f) | DACREG_CC_CLKA | DACREG_CC_CLKA_C);
1000 		break;
1001 	case GFX_CLOCK:
1002 		dac_i_write(DACREG_BD0_I, t->m);
1003 		dac_i_write(DACREG_BD1_I, t->p << 6 | t->n);
1004 		dac_i_write(DACREG_CC_I,
1005 		            (cc & 0xf0) | DACREG_CC_CLKB | DACREG_CC_CLKB_D);
1006 		break;
1007 	default:
1008 		dprintk("%s: wrong clock code '%d'\n",
1009 		        __func__, clock);
1010 		return 0;
1011 		}
1012 	udelay(300);
1013 
1014 	/* power up the dac & return to "normal" non-indexed mode */
1015 	dac_i_write(DACREG_CR0_I,
1016 	            cr0 & ~DACREG_CR0_PWDOWN & ~DACREG_CR0_EN_INDEXED);
1017 	return 1;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static int sst_set_pll_ics(struct fb_info *info,
1021 		const struct pll_timing *t, const int clock)
1022 {
1023 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
1024 	u8 pll_ctrl;
1025 
1026 	sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLRMA, DACREG_ICS_PLL_CTRL);
1027 	pll_ctrl = sst_dac_read(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA);
1028 	switch(clock) {
1029 	case VID_CLOCK:
1030 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLWMA, 0x0);	/* CLK0, f0 */
1031 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA, t->m);
1032 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA, t->p << 5 | t->n);
1033 		/* selects freq f0 for clock 0 */
1034 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLWMA, DACREG_ICS_PLL_CTRL);
1035 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA,
1036 		              (pll_ctrl & 0xd8)
1037 		              | DACREG_ICS_CLK0
1038 		              | DACREG_ICS_CLK0_0);
1039 		break;
1040 	case GFX_CLOCK :
1041 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLWMA, 0xa);	/* CLK1, fA */
1042 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA, t->m);
1043 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA, t->p << 5 | t->n);
1044 		/* selects freq fA for clock 1 */
1045 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLWMA, DACREG_ICS_PLL_CTRL);
1046 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_PLLDATA,
1047 		              (pll_ctrl & 0xef) | DACREG_ICS_CLK1_A);
1048 		break;
1049 	default:
1050 		dprintk("%s: wrong clock code '%d'\n",
1051 		        __func__, clock);
1052 		return 0;
1053 		}
1054 	udelay(300);
1055 	return 1;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static void sst_set_vidmod_att_ti(struct fb_info *info, const int bpp)
1059 {
1060 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
1061 	u8 cr0;
1062 
1063 	sst_dac_write(DACREG_WMA, 0); 	/* backdoor */
1064 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* read 4 times RMR */
1065 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
1066 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
1067 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
1068 	/* the fifth time,  CR0 is read */
1069 	cr0 = sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
1070 
1071 	sst_dac_write(DACREG_WMA, 0); 	/* backdoor */
1072 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);	/* read 4 times RMR */
1073 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
1074 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
1075 	sst_dac_read(DACREG_RMR);
1076 	/* cr0 */
1077 	switch(bpp) {
1078 	case 16:
1079 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_RMR, (cr0 & 0x0f) | DACREG_CR0_16BPP);
1080 		break;
1081 	default:
1082 		dprintk("%s: bad depth '%u'\n", __func__, bpp);
1083 		break;
1084 	}
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void sst_set_vidmod_ics(struct fb_info *info, const int bpp)
1088 {
1089 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
1090 
1091 	switch(bpp) {
1092 	case 16:
1093 		sst_dac_write(DACREG_ICS_CMD, DACREG_ICS_CMD_16BPP);
1094 		break;
1095 	default:
1096 		dprintk("%s: bad depth '%u'\n", __func__, bpp);
1097 		break;
1098 	}
1099 }
1100 
1101 /*
1102  * detect dac type
1103  * prerequisite : write to FbiInitx enabled, video and fbi and pci fifo reset,
1104  * dram refresh disabled, FbiInit remaped.
1105  * TODO: mmh.. maybe i should put the "prerequisite" in the func ...
1106  */
1107 
1108 
1109 static struct dac_switch dacs[] = {
1110 	{	.name		= "TI TVP3409",
1111 		.detect		= sst_detect_ti,
1112 		.set_pll	= sst_set_pll_att_ti,
1113 		.set_vidmod	= sst_set_vidmod_att_ti },
1114 
1115 	{	.name		= "AT&T ATT20C409",
1116 		.detect		= sst_detect_att,
1117 		.set_pll	= sst_set_pll_att_ti,
1118 		.set_vidmod	= sst_set_vidmod_att_ti },
1119 	{	.name		= "ICS ICS5342",
1120 		.detect		= sst_detect_ics,
1121 		.set_pll	= sst_set_pll_ics,
1122 		.set_vidmod	= sst_set_vidmod_ics },
1123 };
1124 
1125 static int sst_detect_dactype(struct fb_info *info, struct sstfb_par *par)
1126 {
1127 	int i, ret = 0;
1128 
1129 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dacs); i++) {
1130 		ret = dacs[i].detect(info);
1131 		if (ret)
1132 			break;
1133 	}
1134 	if (!ret)
1135 		return 0;
1136 	f_dprintk("%s found %s\n", __func__, dacs[i].name);
1137 	par->dac_sw = dacs[i];
1138 	return 1;
1139 }
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * Internal Routines
1143  */
1144 static int sst_init(struct fb_info *info, struct sstfb_par *par)
1145 {
1146 	u32 fbiinit0, fbiinit1, fbiinit4;
1147 	struct pci_dev *dev = par->dev;
1148 	struct pll_timing gfx_timings;
1149 	struct sst_spec *spec;
1150 	int Fout;
1151 	int gfx_clock;
1152 
1153 	spec = &voodoo_spec[par->type];
1154 	f_ddprintk(" fbiinit0   fbiinit1   fbiinit2   fbiinit3   fbiinit4  "
1155 	           " fbiinit6\n");
1156 	f_ddprintk("%0#10x %0#10x %0#10x %0#10x %0#10x %0#10x\n",
1157 	            sst_read(FBIINIT0), sst_read(FBIINIT1), sst_read(FBIINIT2),
1158 	            sst_read(FBIINIT3), sst_read(FBIINIT4), sst_read(FBIINIT6));
1159 	/* disable video clock */
1160 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_VCLK_DISABLE, 0);
1161 
1162 	/* enable writing to init registers, disable pci fifo */
1163 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, PCI_EN_INIT_WR);
1164 	/* reset video */
1165 	sst_set_bits(FBIINIT1, VIDEO_RESET);
1166 	sst_wait_idle();
1167 	/* reset gfx + pci fifo */
1168 	sst_set_bits(FBIINIT0, FBI_RESET | FIFO_RESET);
1169 	sst_wait_idle();
1170 
1171 	/* unreset fifo */
1172 	/*sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT0, FIFO_RESET);
1173 	sst_wait_idle();*/
1174 	/* unreset FBI */
1175 	/*sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT0, FBI_RESET);
1176 	sst_wait_idle();*/
1177 
1178 	/* disable dram refresh */
1179 	sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT2, EN_DRAM_REFRESH);
1180 	sst_wait_idle();
1181 	/* remap fbinit2/3 to dac */
1182 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE,
1183 				PCI_EN_INIT_WR | PCI_REMAP_DAC );
1184 	/* detect dac type */
1185 	if (!sst_detect_dactype(info, par)) {
1186 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: unknown dac type.\n");
1187 		//FIXME watch it: we are not in a safe state, bad bad bad.
1188 		return 0;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* set graphic clock */
1192 	gfx_clock = spec->default_gfx_clock;
1193 	if ((gfxclk >10 ) && (gfxclk < spec->max_gfxclk)) {
1194 		printk(KERN_INFO "sstfb: Using supplied graphic freq : %dMHz\n", gfxclk);
1195 		 gfx_clock = gfxclk *1000;
1196 	} else if (gfxclk) {
1197 		printk(KERN_WARNING "sstfb: %dMhz is way out of spec! Using default\n", gfxclk);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	sst_calc_pll(gfx_clock, &Fout, &gfx_timings);
1201 	par->dac_sw.set_pll(info, &gfx_timings, GFX_CLOCK);
1202 
1203 	/* disable fbiinit remap */
1204 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE,
1205 	                       PCI_EN_INIT_WR| PCI_EN_FIFO_WR );
1206 	/* defaults init registers */
1207 	/* FbiInit0: unreset gfx, unreset fifo */
1208 	fbiinit0 = FBIINIT0_DEFAULT;
1209 	fbiinit1 = FBIINIT1_DEFAULT;
1210 	fbiinit4 = FBIINIT4_DEFAULT;
1211 	par->vgapass = vgapass;
1212 	if (par->vgapass)
1213 		fbiinit0 &= ~DIS_VGA_PASSTHROUGH;
1214 	else
1215 		fbiinit0 |= DIS_VGA_PASSTHROUGH;
1216 	if (slowpci) {
1217 		fbiinit1 |= SLOW_PCI_WRITES;
1218 		fbiinit4 |= SLOW_PCI_READS;
1219 	} else {
1220 		fbiinit1 &= ~SLOW_PCI_WRITES;
1221 		fbiinit4 &= ~SLOW_PCI_READS;
1222 	}
1223 	sst_write(FBIINIT0, fbiinit0);
1224 	sst_wait_idle();
1225 	sst_write(FBIINIT1, fbiinit1);
1226 	sst_wait_idle();
1227 	sst_write(FBIINIT2, FBIINIT2_DEFAULT);
1228 	sst_wait_idle();
1229 	sst_write(FBIINIT3, FBIINIT3_DEFAULT);
1230 	sst_wait_idle();
1231 	sst_write(FBIINIT4, fbiinit4);
1232 	sst_wait_idle();
1233 	if (IS_VOODOO2(par)) {
1234 		sst_write(FBIINIT6, FBIINIT6_DEFAULT);
1235 		sst_wait_idle();
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, PCI_EN_FIFO_WR);
1239 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_VCLK_ENABLE, 0);
1240 	return 1;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void sst_shutdown(struct fb_info *info)
1244 {
1245 	struct sstfb_par *par = info->par;
1246 	struct pci_dev *dev = par->dev;
1247 	struct pll_timing gfx_timings;
1248 	int Fout;
1249 
1250 	/* reset video, gfx, fifo, disable dram + remap fbiinit2/3 */
1251 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, PCI_EN_INIT_WR);
1252 	sst_set_bits(FBIINIT1, VIDEO_RESET | EN_BLANKING);
1253 	sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT2, EN_DRAM_REFRESH);
1254 	sst_set_bits(FBIINIT0, FBI_RESET | FIFO_RESET);
1255 	sst_wait_idle();
1256 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE,
1257 	                       PCI_EN_INIT_WR | PCI_REMAP_DAC);
1258 	/* set 20Mhz gfx clock */
1259 	sst_calc_pll(20000, &Fout, &gfx_timings);
1260 	par->dac_sw.set_pll(info, &gfx_timings, GFX_CLOCK);
1261 	/* TODO maybe shutdown the dac, vrefresh and so on... */
1262 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE,
1263 	                       PCI_EN_INIT_WR);
1264 	sst_unset_bits(FBIINIT0, FBI_RESET | FIFO_RESET | DIS_VGA_PASSTHROUGH);
1265 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_VCLK_DISABLE,0);
1266 	/* maybe keep fbiinit* and PCI_INIT_enable in the fb_info struct
1267 	 * from start ? */
1268 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_INIT_ENABLE, 0);
1269 
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Interface to the world
1274  */
1275 static int sstfb_setup(char *options)
1276 {
1277 	char *this_opt;
1278 
1279 	if (!options || !*options)
1280 		return 0;
1281 
1282 	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
1283 		if (!*this_opt) continue;
1284 
1285 		f_ddprintk("option %s\n", this_opt);
1286 
1287 		if (!strcmp(this_opt, "vganopass"))
1288 			vgapass = 0;
1289 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "vgapass"))
1290 			vgapass = 1;
1291 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "clipping"))
1292 		        clipping = 1;
1293 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "noclipping"))
1294 		        clipping = 0;
1295 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "fastpci"))
1296 		        slowpci = 0;
1297 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "slowpci"))
1298 		        slowpci = 1;
1299 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "mem:",4))
1300 			mem = simple_strtoul (this_opt+4, NULL, 0);
1301 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "gfxclk:",7))
1302 			gfxclk = simple_strtoul (this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
1303 		else
1304 			mode_option = this_opt;
1305 	}
1306 	return 0;
1307 }
1308 
1309 
1310 static const struct fb_ops sstfb_ops = {
1311 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1312 	.fb_check_var	= sstfb_check_var,
1313 	.fb_set_par	= sstfb_set_par,
1314 	.fb_setcolreg	= sstfb_setcolreg,
1315 	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect, /* sstfb_fillrect */
1316 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea, /* sstfb_copyarea */
1317 	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
1318 	.fb_ioctl	= sstfb_ioctl,
1319 };
1320 
1321 static int sstfb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
1322 {
1323 	struct fb_info *info;
1324 	struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix;
1325 	struct sstfb_par *par;
1326 	struct sst_spec *spec;
1327 	int err;
1328 
1329 	/* Enable device in PCI config. */
1330 	if ((err=pci_enable_device(pdev))) {
1331 		printk(KERN_ERR "cannot enable device\n");
1332 		return err;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	/* Allocate the fb and par structures.  */
1336 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct sstfb_par), &pdev->dev);
1337 	if (!info)
1338 		return -ENOMEM;
1339 
1340 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
1341 
1342 	par  = info->par;
1343 	fix  = &info->fix;
1344 
1345 	par->type = id->driver_data;
1346 	spec = &voodoo_spec[par->type];
1347 	f_ddprintk("found device : %s\n", spec->name);
1348 
1349 	par->dev = pdev;
1350 	par->revision = pdev->revision;
1351 
1352 	fix->mmio_start = pci_resource_start(pdev,0);
1353 	fix->mmio_len	= 0x400000;
1354 	fix->smem_start = fix->mmio_start + 0x400000;
1355 
1356 	if (!request_mem_region(fix->mmio_start, fix->mmio_len, "sstfb MMIO")) {
1357 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: cannot reserve mmio memory\n");
1358 		goto fail_mmio_mem;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	if (!request_mem_region(fix->smem_start, 0x400000,"sstfb FB")) {
1362 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: cannot reserve fb memory\n");
1363 		goto fail_fb_mem;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	par->mmio_vbase = ioremap(fix->mmio_start,
1367 					fix->mmio_len);
1368 	if (!par->mmio_vbase) {
1369 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: cannot remap register area %#lx\n",
1370 		        fix->mmio_start);
1371 		goto fail_mmio_remap;
1372 	}
1373 	info->screen_base = ioremap(fix->smem_start, 0x400000);
1374 	if (!info->screen_base) {
1375 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: cannot remap framebuffer %#lx\n",
1376 		        fix->smem_start);
1377 		goto fail_fb_remap;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	if (!sst_init(info, par)) {
1381 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: Init failed\n");
1382 		goto fail;
1383 	}
1384 	sst_get_memsize(info, &fix->smem_len);
1385 	strlcpy(fix->id, spec->name, sizeof(fix->id));
1386 
1387 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s (revision %d) with %s dac\n",
1388 		fix->id, par->revision, par->dac_sw.name);
1389 	printk(KERN_INFO "framebuffer at %#lx, mapped to 0x%p, size %dMB\n",
1390 	        fix->smem_start, info->screen_base,
1391 	        fix->smem_len >> 20);
1392 
1393 	f_ddprintk("regbase_virt: %p\n", par->mmio_vbase);
1394 	f_ddprintk("membase_phys: %#lx\n", fix->smem_start);
1395 	f_ddprintk("fbbase_virt: %p\n", info->screen_base);
1396 
1397 	info->flags	= FBINFO_DEFAULT;
1398 	info->fbops	= &sstfb_ops;
1399 	info->pseudo_palette = par->palette;
1400 
1401 	fix->type	= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1402 	fix->visual	= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1403 	fix->accel	= FB_ACCEL_NONE;  /* FIXME */
1404 	/*
1405 	 * According to the specs, the linelength must be of 1024 *pixels*
1406 	 * and the 24bpp mode is in fact a 32 bpp mode (and both are in
1407 	 * fact dithered to 16bit).
1408 	 */
1409 	fix->line_length = 2048; /* default value, for 24 or 32bit: 4096 */
1410 
1411 	fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option, NULL, 0, NULL, 16);
1412 
1413 	if (sstfb_check_var(&info->var, info)) {
1414 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: invalid video mode.\n");
1415 		goto fail;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	if (sstfb_set_par(info)) {
1419 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: can't set default video mode.\n");
1420 		goto fail;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0)) {
1424 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: can't alloc cmap memory.\n");
1425 		goto fail;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/* register fb */
1429 	info->device = &pdev->dev;
1430 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
1431 		printk(KERN_ERR "sstfb: can't register framebuffer.\n");
1432 		goto fail_register;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	sstfb_clear_screen(info);
1436 
1437 	if (device_create_file(info->dev, &device_attrs[0]))
1438 		printk(KERN_WARNING "sstfb: can't create sysfs entry.\n");
1439 
1440 
1441 	fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device at 0x%p\n",
1442 		fix->id, info->screen_base);
1443 
1444 	return 0;
1445 
1446 fail_register:
1447 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1448 fail:
1449 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
1450 fail_fb_remap:
1451 	iounmap(par->mmio_vbase);
1452 fail_mmio_remap:
1453 	release_mem_region(fix->smem_start, 0x400000);
1454 fail_fb_mem:
1455 	release_mem_region(fix->mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1456 fail_mmio_mem:
1457 	framebuffer_release(info);
1458 	return -ENXIO; 	/* no voodoo detected */
1459 }
1460 
1461 static void sstfb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1462 {
1463 	struct sstfb_par *par;
1464 	struct fb_info *info;
1465 
1466 	info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1467 	par = info->par;
1468 
1469 	device_remove_file(info->dev, &device_attrs[0]);
1470 	sst_shutdown(info);
1471 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
1472 	iounmap(par->mmio_vbase);
1473 	release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, 0x400000);
1474 	release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1475 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1476 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
1477 	framebuffer_release(info);
1478 }
1479 
1480 
1481 static const struct pci_device_id sstfb_id_tbl[] = {
1482 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DFX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DFX_VOODOO ),
1483 		.driver_data = ID_VOODOO1, },
1484 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DFX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DFX_VOODOO2),
1485 		.driver_data = ID_VOODOO2, },
1486 	{ 0 },
1487 };
1488 
1489 static struct pci_driver sstfb_driver = {
1490 	.name		= "sstfb",
1491 	.id_table	= sstfb_id_tbl,
1492 	.probe		= sstfb_probe,
1493 	.remove		= sstfb_remove,
1494 };
1495 
1496 
1497 static int sstfb_init(void)
1498 {
1499 	char *option = NULL;
1500 
1501 	if (fb_get_options("sstfb", &option))
1502 		return -ENODEV;
1503 	sstfb_setup(option);
1504 
1505 	return pci_register_driver(&sstfb_driver);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static void sstfb_exit(void)
1509 {
1510 	pci_unregister_driver(&sstfb_driver);
1511 }
1512 
1513 
1514 module_init(sstfb_init);
1515 module_exit(sstfb_exit);
1516 
1517 MODULE_AUTHOR("(c) 2000,2002 Ghozlane Toumi <gtoumi@laposte.net>");
1518 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FBDev driver for 3dfx Voodoo Graphics and Voodoo2 based video boards");
1519 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1520 
1521 module_param(mem, int, 0);
1522 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem, "Size of frame buffer memory in MB (1, 2, 4 MB, default=autodetect)");
1523 module_param(vgapass, bool, 0);
1524 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vgapass, "Enable VGA PassThrough mode (0 or 1) (default=0)");
1525 module_param(clipping, bool, 0);
1526 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clipping, "Enable clipping (slower, safer) (0 or 1) (default=1)");
1527 module_param(gfxclk, int, 0);
1528 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gfxclk, "Force graphic chip frequency in MHz. DANGEROUS. (default=auto)");
1529 module_param(slowpci, bool, 0);
1530 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slowpci, "Uses slow PCI settings (0 or 1) (default=0)");
1531 module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
1532 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Initial video mode (default=" DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE ")");
1533 
1534