xref: /linux/drivers/video/fbdev/s3fb.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/video/s3fb.c -- Frame buffer device driver for S3 Trio/Virge
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Ondrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
8  * more details.
9  *
10  * Code is based on David Boucher's viafb (http://davesdomain.org.uk/viafb/)
11  * which is based on the code of neofb.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/tty.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fb.h>
22 #include <linux/svga.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/console.h> /* Why should fb driver call console functions? because console_lock() */
26 #include <video/vga.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
32 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 struct s3fb_info {
36 	int chip, rev, mclk_freq;
37 	int mtrr_reg;
38 	struct vgastate state;
39 	struct mutex open_lock;
40 	unsigned int ref_count;
41 	u32 pseudo_palette[16];
42 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
43 	u8 __iomem *mmio;
44 	bool ddc_registered;
45 	struct i2c_adapter ddc_adapter;
46 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data ddc_algo;
47 #endif
48 };
49 
50 
51 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
52 
53 static const struct svga_fb_format s3fb_formats[] = {
54 	{ 0,  {0, 6, 0},  {0, 6, 0},  {0, 6, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
55 		FB_TYPE_TEXT, FB_AUX_TEXT_SVGA_STEP4,	FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 8, 16},
56 	{ 4,  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
57 		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,		FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 8, 16},
58 	{ 4,  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 1,
59 		FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES, 1,		FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 8, 16},
60 	{ 8,  {0, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
61 		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,		FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 4, 8},
62 	{16,  {10, 5, 0}, {5, 5, 0},  {0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
63 		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 2, 4},
64 	{16,  {11, 5, 0}, {5, 6, 0},  {0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
65 		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 2, 4},
66 	{24,  {16, 8, 0}, {8, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
67 		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 1, 2},
68 	{32,  {16, 8, 0}, {8, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
69 		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 1, 2},
70 	SVGA_FORMAT_END
71 };
72 
73 
74 static const struct svga_pll s3_pll = {3, 129, 3, 33, 0, 3,
75 	35000, 240000, 14318};
76 static const struct svga_pll s3_trio3d_pll = {3, 129, 3, 31, 0, 4,
77 	230000, 460000, 14318};
78 
79 static const int s3_memsizes[] = {4096, 0, 3072, 8192, 2048, 6144, 1024, 512};
80 
81 static const char * const s3_names[] = {"S3 Unknown", "S3 Trio32", "S3 Trio64", "S3 Trio64V+",
82 			"S3 Trio64UV+", "S3 Trio64V2/DX", "S3 Trio64V2/GX",
83 			"S3 Plato/PX", "S3 Aurora64V+", "S3 Virge",
84 			"S3 Virge/VX", "S3 Virge/DX", "S3 Virge/GX",
85 			"S3 Virge/GX2", "S3 Virge/GX2+", "",
86 			"S3 Trio3D/1X", "S3 Trio3D/2X", "S3 Trio3D/2X",
87 			"S3 Trio3D", "S3 Virge/MX"};
88 
89 #define CHIP_UNKNOWN		0x00
90 #define CHIP_732_TRIO32		0x01
91 #define CHIP_764_TRIO64		0x02
92 #define CHIP_765_TRIO64VP	0x03
93 #define CHIP_767_TRIO64UVP	0x04
94 #define CHIP_775_TRIO64V2_DX	0x05
95 #define CHIP_785_TRIO64V2_GX	0x06
96 #define CHIP_551_PLATO_PX	0x07
97 #define CHIP_M65_AURORA64VP	0x08
98 #define CHIP_325_VIRGE		0x09
99 #define CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX	0x0A
100 #define CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX	0x0B
101 #define CHIP_385_VIRGE_GX	0x0C
102 #define CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2	0x0D
103 #define CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P	0x0E
104 #define CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X	0x10
105 #define CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X	0x11
106 #define CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X	0x12
107 #define CHIP_365_TRIO3D		0x13
108 #define CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX	0x14
109 
110 #define CHIP_XXX_TRIO		0x80
111 #define CHIP_XXX_TRIO64V2_DXGX	0x81
112 #define CHIP_XXX_VIRGE_DXGX	0x82
113 #define CHIP_36X_TRIO3D_1X_2X	0x83
114 
115 #define CHIP_UNDECIDED_FLAG	0x80
116 #define CHIP_MASK		0xFF
117 
118 #define MMIO_OFFSET		0x1000000
119 #define MMIO_SIZE		0x10000
120 
121 /* CRT timing register sets */
122 
123 static const struct vga_regset s3_h_total_regs[]        = {{0x00, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 0, 0}, VGA_REGSET_END};
124 static const struct vga_regset s3_h_display_regs[]      = {{0x01, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 1, 1}, VGA_REGSET_END};
125 static const struct vga_regset s3_h_blank_start_regs[]  = {{0x02, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 2, 2}, VGA_REGSET_END};
126 static const struct vga_regset s3_h_blank_end_regs[]    = {{0x03, 0, 4}, {0x05, 7, 7}, VGA_REGSET_END};
127 static const struct vga_regset s3_h_sync_start_regs[]   = {{0x04, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 4, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};
128 static const struct vga_regset s3_h_sync_end_regs[]     = {{0x05, 0, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};
129 
130 static const struct vga_regset s3_v_total_regs[]        = {{0x06, 0, 7}, {0x07, 0, 0}, {0x07, 5, 5}, {0x5E, 0, 0}, VGA_REGSET_END};
131 static const struct vga_regset s3_v_display_regs[]      = {{0x12, 0, 7}, {0x07, 1, 1}, {0x07, 6, 6}, {0x5E, 1, 1}, VGA_REGSET_END};
132 static const struct vga_regset s3_v_blank_start_regs[]  = {{0x15, 0, 7}, {0x07, 3, 3}, {0x09, 5, 5}, {0x5E, 2, 2}, VGA_REGSET_END};
133 static const struct vga_regset s3_v_blank_end_regs[]    = {{0x16, 0, 7}, VGA_REGSET_END};
134 static const struct vga_regset s3_v_sync_start_regs[]   = {{0x10, 0, 7}, {0x07, 2, 2}, {0x07, 7, 7}, {0x5E, 4, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};
135 static const struct vga_regset s3_v_sync_end_regs[]     = {{0x11, 0, 3}, VGA_REGSET_END};
136 
137 static const struct vga_regset s3_line_compare_regs[]   = {{0x18, 0, 7}, {0x07, 4, 4}, {0x09, 6, 6}, {0x5E, 6, 6}, VGA_REGSET_END};
138 static const struct vga_regset s3_start_address_regs[]  = {{0x0d, 0, 7}, {0x0c, 0, 7}, {0x69, 0, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};
139 static const struct vga_regset s3_offset_regs[]         = {{0x13, 0, 7}, {0x51, 4, 5}, VGA_REGSET_END}; /* set 0x43 bit 2 to 0 */
140 
141 static const struct vga_regset s3_dtpc_regs[]		= {{0x3B, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 6, 6}, VGA_REGSET_END};
142 
143 static const struct svga_timing_regs s3_timing_regs     = {
144 	s3_h_total_regs, s3_h_display_regs, s3_h_blank_start_regs,
145 	s3_h_blank_end_regs, s3_h_sync_start_regs, s3_h_sync_end_regs,
146 	s3_v_total_regs, s3_v_display_regs, s3_v_blank_start_regs,
147 	s3_v_blank_end_regs, s3_v_sync_start_regs, s3_v_sync_end_regs,
148 };
149 
150 
151 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
152 
153 /* Module parameters */
154 
155 
156 static char *mode_option;
157 
158 #ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
159 static int mtrr = 1;
160 #endif
161 
162 static int fasttext = 1;
163 
164 
165 MODULE_AUTHOR("(c) 2006-2007 Ondrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>");
166 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
167 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("fbdev driver for S3 Trio/Virge");
168 
169 module_param(mode_option, charp, 0444);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Default video mode ('640x480-8@60', etc)");
171 module_param_named(mode, mode_option, charp, 0444);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Default video mode ('640x480-8@60', etc) (deprecated)");
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
175 module_param(mtrr, int, 0444);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtrr, "Enable write-combining with MTRR (1=enable, 0=disable, default=1)");
177 #endif
178 
179 module_param(fasttext, int, 0644);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fasttext, "Enable S3 fast text mode (1=enable, 0=disable, default=1)");
181 
182 
183 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
184 
185 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
186 
187 #define DDC_REG		0xaa		/* Trio 3D/1X/2X */
188 #define DDC_MMIO_REG	0xff20		/* all other chips */
189 #define DDC_SCL_OUT	(1 << 0)
190 #define DDC_SDA_OUT	(1 << 1)
191 #define DDC_SCL_IN	(1 << 2)
192 #define DDC_SDA_IN	(1 << 3)
193 #define DDC_DRIVE_EN	(1 << 4)
194 
195 static bool s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(int chip)
196 {
197 	return !(chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X  ||
198 		 chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X  ||
199 		 chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X);
200 }
201 
202 static u8 s3fb_ddc_read(struct s3fb_info *par)
203 {
204 	if (s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip))
205 		return readb(par->mmio + DDC_MMIO_REG);
206 	else
207 		return vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, DDC_REG);
208 }
209 
210 static void s3fb_ddc_write(struct s3fb_info *par, u8 val)
211 {
212 	if (s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip))
213 		writeb(val, par->mmio + DDC_MMIO_REG);
214 	else
215 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, DDC_REG, val);
216 }
217 
218 static void s3fb_ddc_setscl(void *data, int val)
219 {
220 	struct s3fb_info *par = data;
221 	unsigned char reg;
222 
223 	reg = s3fb_ddc_read(par) | DDC_DRIVE_EN;
224 	if (val)
225 		reg |= DDC_SCL_OUT;
226 	else
227 		reg &= ~DDC_SCL_OUT;
228 	s3fb_ddc_write(par, reg);
229 }
230 
231 static void s3fb_ddc_setsda(void *data, int val)
232 {
233 	struct s3fb_info *par = data;
234 	unsigned char reg;
235 
236 	reg = s3fb_ddc_read(par) | DDC_DRIVE_EN;
237 	if (val)
238 		reg |= DDC_SDA_OUT;
239 	else
240 		reg &= ~DDC_SDA_OUT;
241 	s3fb_ddc_write(par, reg);
242 }
243 
244 static int s3fb_ddc_getscl(void *data)
245 {
246 	struct s3fb_info *par = data;
247 
248 	return !!(s3fb_ddc_read(par) & DDC_SCL_IN);
249 }
250 
251 static int s3fb_ddc_getsda(void *data)
252 {
253 	struct s3fb_info *par = data;
254 
255 	return !!(s3fb_ddc_read(par) & DDC_SDA_IN);
256 }
257 
258 static int s3fb_setup_ddc_bus(struct fb_info *info)
259 {
260 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
261 
262 	strlcpy(par->ddc_adapter.name, info->fix.id,
263 		sizeof(par->ddc_adapter.name));
264 	par->ddc_adapter.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
265 	par->ddc_adapter.class		= I2C_CLASS_DDC;
266 	par->ddc_adapter.algo_data	= &par->ddc_algo;
267 	par->ddc_adapter.dev.parent	= info->device;
268 	par->ddc_algo.setsda		= s3fb_ddc_setsda;
269 	par->ddc_algo.setscl		= s3fb_ddc_setscl;
270 	par->ddc_algo.getsda		= s3fb_ddc_getsda;
271 	par->ddc_algo.getscl		= s3fb_ddc_getscl;
272 	par->ddc_algo.udelay		= 10;
273 	par->ddc_algo.timeout		= 20;
274 	par->ddc_algo.data		= par;
275 
276 	i2c_set_adapdata(&par->ddc_adapter, par);
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * some Virge cards have external MUX to switch chip I2C bus between
280 	 * DDC and extension pins - switch it do DDC
281 	 */
282 /*	vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x06); - not needed, already unlocked */
283 	if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
284 	    par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
285 	    par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
286 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x03);
287 	else
288 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x03);
289 	/* some Virge need this or the DDC is ignored */
290 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x5c, 0x03, 0x03);
291 
292 	return i2c_bit_add_bus(&par->ddc_adapter);
293 }
294 #endif /* CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC */
295 
296 
297 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
298 
299 /* Set font in S3 fast text mode */
300 
301 static void s3fb_settile_fast(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_tilemap *map)
302 {
303 	const u8 *font = map->data;
304 	u8 __iomem *fb = (u8 __iomem *) info->screen_base;
305 	int i, c;
306 
307 	if ((map->width != 8) || (map->height != 16) ||
308 	    (map->depth != 1) || (map->length != 256)) {
309 		fb_err(info, "unsupported font parameters: width %d, height %d, depth %d, length %d\n",
310 		       map->width, map->height, map->depth, map->length);
311 		return;
312 	}
313 
314 	fb += 2;
315 	for (i = 0; i < map->height; i++) {
316 		for (c = 0; c < map->length; c++) {
317 			fb_writeb(font[c * map->height + i], fb + c * 4);
318 		}
319 		fb += 1024;
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 static void s3fb_tilecursor(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_tilecursor *cursor)
324 {
325 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
326 
327 	svga_tilecursor(par->state.vgabase, info, cursor);
328 }
329 
330 static struct fb_tile_ops s3fb_tile_ops = {
331 	.fb_settile	= svga_settile,
332 	.fb_tilecopy	= svga_tilecopy,
333 	.fb_tilefill    = svga_tilefill,
334 	.fb_tileblit    = svga_tileblit,
335 	.fb_tilecursor  = s3fb_tilecursor,
336 	.fb_get_tilemax = svga_get_tilemax,
337 };
338 
339 static struct fb_tile_ops s3fb_fast_tile_ops = {
340 	.fb_settile	= s3fb_settile_fast,
341 	.fb_tilecopy	= svga_tilecopy,
342 	.fb_tilefill    = svga_tilefill,
343 	.fb_tileblit    = svga_tileblit,
344 	.fb_tilecursor  = s3fb_tilecursor,
345 	.fb_get_tilemax = svga_get_tilemax,
346 };
347 
348 
349 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
350 
351 /* image data is MSB-first, fb structure is MSB-first too */
352 static inline u32 expand_color(u32 c)
353 {
354 	return ((c & 1) | ((c & 2) << 7) | ((c & 4) << 14) | ((c & 8) << 21)) * 0xFF;
355 }
356 
357 /* s3fb_iplan_imageblit silently assumes that almost everything is 8-pixel aligned */
358 static void s3fb_iplan_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
359 {
360 	u32 fg = expand_color(image->fg_color);
361 	u32 bg = expand_color(image->bg_color);
362 	const u8 *src1, *src;
363 	u8 __iomem *dst1;
364 	u32 __iomem *dst;
365 	u32 val;
366 	int x, y;
367 
368 	src1 = image->data;
369 	dst1 = info->screen_base + (image->dy * info->fix.line_length)
370 		 + ((image->dx / 8) * 4);
371 
372 	for (y = 0; y < image->height; y++) {
373 		src = src1;
374 		dst = (u32 __iomem *) dst1;
375 		for (x = 0; x < image->width; x += 8) {
376 			val = *(src++) * 0x01010101;
377 			val = (val & fg) | (~val & bg);
378 			fb_writel(val, dst++);
379 		}
380 		src1 += image->width / 8;
381 		dst1 += info->fix.line_length;
382 	}
383 
384 }
385 
386 /* s3fb_iplan_fillrect silently assumes that almost everything is 8-pixel aligned */
387 static void s3fb_iplan_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
388 {
389 	u32 fg = expand_color(rect->color);
390 	u8 __iomem *dst1;
391 	u32 __iomem *dst;
392 	int x, y;
393 
394 	dst1 = info->screen_base + (rect->dy * info->fix.line_length)
395 		 + ((rect->dx / 8) * 4);
396 
397 	for (y = 0; y < rect->height; y++) {
398 		dst = (u32 __iomem *) dst1;
399 		for (x = 0; x < rect->width; x += 8) {
400 			fb_writel(fg, dst++);
401 		}
402 		dst1 += info->fix.line_length;
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 
407 /* image data is MSB-first, fb structure is high-nibble-in-low-byte-first */
408 static inline u32 expand_pixel(u32 c)
409 {
410 	return (((c &  1) << 24) | ((c &  2) << 27) | ((c &  4) << 14) | ((c &   8) << 17) |
411 		((c & 16) <<  4) | ((c & 32) <<  7) | ((c & 64) >>  6) | ((c & 128) >>  3)) * 0xF;
412 }
413 
414 /* s3fb_cfb4_imageblit silently assumes that almost everything is 8-pixel aligned */
415 static void s3fb_cfb4_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
416 {
417 	u32 fg = image->fg_color * 0x11111111;
418 	u32 bg = image->bg_color * 0x11111111;
419 	const u8 *src1, *src;
420 	u8 __iomem *dst1;
421 	u32 __iomem *dst;
422 	u32 val;
423 	int x, y;
424 
425 	src1 = image->data;
426 	dst1 = info->screen_base + (image->dy * info->fix.line_length)
427 		 + ((image->dx / 8) * 4);
428 
429 	for (y = 0; y < image->height; y++) {
430 		src = src1;
431 		dst = (u32 __iomem *) dst1;
432 		for (x = 0; x < image->width; x += 8) {
433 			val = expand_pixel(*(src++));
434 			val = (val & fg) | (~val & bg);
435 			fb_writel(val, dst++);
436 		}
437 		src1 += image->width / 8;
438 		dst1 += info->fix.line_length;
439 	}
440 }
441 
442 static void s3fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
443 {
444 	if ((info->var.bits_per_pixel == 4) && (image->depth == 1)
445 	    && ((image->width % 8) == 0) && ((image->dx % 8) == 0)) {
446 		if (info->fix.type == FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES)
447 			s3fb_iplan_imageblit(info, image);
448 		else
449 			s3fb_cfb4_imageblit(info, image);
450 	} else
451 		cfb_imageblit(info, image);
452 }
453 
454 static void s3fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
455 {
456 	if ((info->var.bits_per_pixel == 4)
457 	    && ((rect->width % 8) == 0) && ((rect->dx % 8) == 0)
458 	    && (info->fix.type == FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES))
459 		s3fb_iplan_fillrect(info, rect);
460 	 else
461 		cfb_fillrect(info, rect);
462 }
463 
464 
465 
466 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
467 
468 
469 static void s3_set_pixclock(struct fb_info *info, u32 pixclock)
470 {
471 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
472 	u16 m, n, r;
473 	u8 regval;
474 	int rv;
475 
476 	rv = svga_compute_pll((par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) ? &s3_trio3d_pll : &s3_pll,
477 			      1000000000 / pixclock, &m, &n, &r, info->node);
478 	if (rv < 0) {
479 		fb_err(info, "cannot set requested pixclock, keeping old value\n");
480 		return;
481 	}
482 
483 	/* Set VGA misc register  */
484 	regval = vga_r(par->state.vgabase, VGA_MIS_R);
485 	vga_w(par->state.vgabase, VGA_MIS_W, regval | VGA_MIS_ENB_PLL_LOAD);
486 
487 	/* Set S3 clock registers */
488 	if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
489 	    par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
490 	    par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
491 	    par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
492 	    par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
493 	    par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
494 		vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x12, (n - 2) | ((r & 3) << 6));	/* n and two bits of r */
495 		vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x29, r >> 2); /* remaining highest bit of r */
496 	} else
497 		vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x12, (n - 2) | (r << 5));
498 	vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x13, m - 2);
499 
500 	udelay(1000);
501 
502 	/* Activate clock - write 0, 1, 0 to seq/15 bit 5 */
503 	regval = vga_rseq (par->state.vgabase, 0x15); /* | 0x80; */
504 	vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, regval & ~(1<<5));
505 	vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, regval |  (1<<5));
506 	vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, regval & ~(1<<5));
507 }
508 
509 
510 /* Open framebuffer */
511 
512 static int s3fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
513 {
514 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
515 
516 	mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));
517 	if (par->ref_count == 0) {
518 		void __iomem *vgabase = par->state.vgabase;
519 
520 		memset(&(par->state), 0, sizeof(struct vgastate));
521 		par->state.vgabase = vgabase;
522 		par->state.flags = VGA_SAVE_MODE | VGA_SAVE_FONTS | VGA_SAVE_CMAP;
523 		par->state.num_crtc = 0x70;
524 		par->state.num_seq = 0x20;
525 		save_vga(&(par->state));
526 	}
527 
528 	par->ref_count++;
529 	mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
530 
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
534 /* Close framebuffer */
535 
536 static int s3fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
537 {
538 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
539 
540 	mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));
541 	if (par->ref_count == 0) {
542 		mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
543 		return -EINVAL;
544 	}
545 
546 	if (par->ref_count == 1)
547 		restore_vga(&(par->state));
548 
549 	par->ref_count--;
550 	mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
551 
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 
555 /* Validate passed in var */
556 
557 static int s3fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
558 {
559 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
560 	int rv, mem, step;
561 	u16 m, n, r;
562 
563 	/* Find appropriate format */
564 	rv = svga_match_format (s3fb_formats, var, NULL);
565 
566 	/* 32bpp mode is not supported on VIRGE VX,
567 	   24bpp is not supported on others */
568 	if ((par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) ? (rv == 7) : (rv == 6))
569 		rv = -EINVAL;
570 
571 	if (rv < 0) {
572 		fb_err(info, "unsupported mode requested\n");
573 		return rv;
574 	}
575 
576 	/* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
577 	if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual)
578 		var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
579 
580 	if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
581 		var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
582 
583 	/* Round up xres_virtual to have proper alignment of lines */
584 	step = s3fb_formats[rv].xresstep - 1;
585 	var->xres_virtual = (var->xres_virtual+step) & ~step;
586 
587 	/* Check whether have enough memory */
588 	mem = ((var->bits_per_pixel * var->xres_virtual) >> 3) * var->yres_virtual;
589 	if (mem > info->screen_size) {
590 		fb_err(info, "not enough framebuffer memory (%d kB requested , %u kB available)\n",
591 		       mem >> 10, (unsigned int) (info->screen_size >> 10));
592 		return -EINVAL;
593 	}
594 
595 	rv = svga_check_timings (&s3_timing_regs, var, info->node);
596 	if (rv < 0) {
597 		fb_err(info, "invalid timings requested\n");
598 		return rv;
599 	}
600 
601 	rv = svga_compute_pll(&s3_pll, PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock), &m, &n, &r,
602 				info->node);
603 	if (rv < 0) {
604 		fb_err(info, "invalid pixclock value requested\n");
605 		return rv;
606 	}
607 
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 /* Set video mode from par */
612 
613 static int s3fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
614 {
615 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
616 	u32 value, mode, hmul, offset_value, screen_size, multiplex, dbytes;
617 	u32 bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
618 	u32 htotal, hsstart;
619 
620 	if (bpp != 0) {
621 		info->fix.ypanstep = 1;
622 		info->fix.line_length = (info->var.xres_virtual * bpp) / 8;
623 
624 		info->flags &= ~FBINFO_MISC_TILEBLITTING;
625 		info->tileops = NULL;
626 
627 		/* in 4bpp supports 8p wide tiles only, any tiles otherwise */
628 		info->pixmap.blit_x = (bpp == 4) ? (1 << (8 - 1)) : (~(u32)0);
629 		info->pixmap.blit_y = ~(u32)0;
630 
631 		offset_value = (info->var.xres_virtual * bpp) / 64;
632 		screen_size = info->var.yres_virtual * info->fix.line_length;
633 	} else {
634 		info->fix.ypanstep = 16;
635 		info->fix.line_length = 0;
636 
637 		info->flags |= FBINFO_MISC_TILEBLITTING;
638 		info->tileops = fasttext ? &s3fb_fast_tile_ops : &s3fb_tile_ops;
639 
640 		/* supports 8x16 tiles only */
641 		info->pixmap.blit_x = 1 << (8 - 1);
642 		info->pixmap.blit_y = 1 << (16 - 1);
643 
644 		offset_value = info->var.xres_virtual / 16;
645 		screen_size = (info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.yres_virtual) / 64;
646 	}
647 
648 	info->var.xoffset = 0;
649 	info->var.yoffset = 0;
650 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
651 
652 	/* Unlock registers */
653 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38, 0x48);
654 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39, 0xA5);
655 	vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x06);
656 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x11, 0x00, 0x80);
657 
658 	/* Blank screen and turn off sync */
659 	svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20);
660 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x17, 0x00, 0x80);
661 
662 	/* Set default values */
663 	svga_set_default_gfx_regs(par->state.vgabase);
664 	svga_set_default_atc_regs(par->state.vgabase);
665 	svga_set_default_seq_regs(par->state.vgabase);
666 	svga_set_default_crt_regs(par->state.vgabase);
667 	svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_line_compare_regs, 0xFFFFFFFF);
668 	svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_start_address_regs, 0);
669 
670 	/* S3 specific initialization */
671 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x58, 0x10, 0x10); /* enable linear framebuffer */
672 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x31, 0x08, 0x08); /* enable sequencer access to framebuffer above 256 kB */
673 
674 /*	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x33, 0x08, 0x08); */ /* DDR ?	*/
675 /*	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x43, 0x01, 0x01); */ /* DDR ?	*/
676 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x33, 0x00, 0x08); /* no DDR ?	*/
677 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x43, 0x00, 0x01); /* no DDR ?	*/
678 
679 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x5D, 0x00, 0x28); /* Clear strange HSlen bits */
680 
681 /*	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x58, 0x03, 0x03); */
682 
683 /*	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x53, 0x12, 0x13); */ /* enable MMIO */
684 /*	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x40, 0x08, 0x08); */ /* enable write buffer */
685 
686 
687 	/* Set the offset register */
688 	fb_dbg(info, "offset register       : %d\n", offset_value);
689 	svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_offset_regs, offset_value);
690 
691 	if (par->chip != CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 &&
692 	    par->chip != CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P &&
693 	    par->chip != CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X &&
694 	    par->chip != CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X &&
695 	    par->chip != CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X &&
696 	    par->chip != CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
697 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x54, 0x18); /* M parameter */
698 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x60, 0xff); /* N parameter */
699 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x61, 0xff); /* L parameter */
700 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x62, 0xff); /* L parameter */
701 	}
702 
703 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x35);
704 	svga_wattr(par->state.vgabase, 0x33, 0x00);
705 
706 	if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
707 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x09, 0x80, 0x80);
708 	else
709 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x09, 0x00, 0x80);
710 
711 	if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
712 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x42, 0x20, 0x20);
713 	else
714 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x42, 0x00, 0x20);
715 
716 	/* Disable hardware graphics cursor */
717 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x45, 0x00, 0x01);
718 	/* Disable Streams engine */
719 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0x0C);
720 
721 	mode = svga_match_format(s3fb_formats, &(info->var), &(info->fix));
722 
723 	/* S3 virge DX hack */
724 	if (par->chip == CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX) {
725 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x86, 0x80);
726 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x90, 0x00);
727 	}
728 
729 	/* S3 virge VX hack */
730 	if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
731 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00);
732 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50);
733 		msleep(10); /* screen remains blank sometimes without this */
734 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x63, (mode <= 2) ? 0x90 : 0x09);
735 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x66, 0x90);
736 	}
737 
738 	if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
739 	    par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
740 	    par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
741 	    par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
742 	    par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
743 	    par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D    ||
744 	    par->chip == CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX  ||
745 	    par->chip == CHIP_385_VIRGE_GX  ||
746 	    par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
747 		dbytes = info->var.xres * ((bpp+7)/8);
748 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x91, (dbytes + 7) / 8);
749 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x90, (((dbytes + 7) / 8) >> 8) | 0x80);
750 
751 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x66, 0x81);
752 	}
753 
754 	if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2  ||
755 	    par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
756 	    par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
757 	    par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
758 	    par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
759 	    par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
760 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x34, 0x00);
761 	else	/* enable Data Transfer Position Control (DTPC) */
762 		vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x34, 0x10);
763 
764 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x31, 0x00, 0x40);
765 	multiplex = 0;
766 	hmul = 1;
767 
768 	/* Set mode-specific register values */
769 	switch (mode) {
770 	case 0:
771 		fb_dbg(info, "text mode\n");
772 		svga_set_textmode_vga_regs(par->state.vgabase);
773 
774 		/* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
775 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
776 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);
777 
778 		/* Disable enhanced mode */
779 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);
780 
781 		if (fasttext) {
782 			fb_dbg(info, "high speed text mode set\n");
783 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x31, 0x40, 0x40);
784 		}
785 		break;
786 	case 1:
787 		fb_dbg(info, "4 bit pseudocolor\n");
788 		vga_wgfx(par->state.vgabase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x40);
789 
790 		/* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
791 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
792 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);
793 
794 		/* disable enhanced mode */
795 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);
796 		break;
797 	case 2:
798 		fb_dbg(info, "4 bit pseudocolor, planar\n");
799 
800 		/* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
801 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
802 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);
803 
804 		/* disable enhanced mode */
805 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);
806 		break;
807 	case 3:
808 		fb_dbg(info, "8 bit pseudocolor\n");
809 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
810 		if (info->var.pixclock > 20000 ||
811 		    par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
812 		    par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
813 		    par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
814 		    par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
815 		    par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
816 		    par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
817 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);
818 		else {
819 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x10, 0xF0);
820 			multiplex = 1;
821 		}
822 		break;
823 	case 4:
824 		fb_dbg(info, "5/5/5 truecolor\n");
825 		if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
826 			if (info->var.pixclock > 20000)
827 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x20, 0xF0);
828 			else
829 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x30, 0xF0);
830 		} else if (par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) {
831 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
832 			if (info->var.pixclock > 8695) {
833 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x30, 0xF0);
834 				hmul = 2;
835 			} else {
836 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x20, 0xF0);
837 				multiplex = 1;
838 			}
839 		} else {
840 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
841 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x30, 0xF0);
842 			if (par->chip != CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 &&
843 			    par->chip != CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P &&
844 			    par->chip != CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X &&
845 			    par->chip != CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X &&
846 			    par->chip != CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X &&
847 			    par->chip != CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
848 				hmul = 2;
849 		}
850 		break;
851 	case 5:
852 		fb_dbg(info, "5/6/5 truecolor\n");
853 		if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
854 			if (info->var.pixclock > 20000)
855 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x40, 0xF0);
856 			else
857 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50, 0xF0);
858 		} else if (par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) {
859 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
860 			if (info->var.pixclock > 8695) {
861 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50, 0xF0);
862 				hmul = 2;
863 			} else {
864 				svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x40, 0xF0);
865 				multiplex = 1;
866 			}
867 		} else {
868 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
869 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50, 0xF0);
870 			if (par->chip != CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 &&
871 			    par->chip != CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P &&
872 			    par->chip != CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X &&
873 			    par->chip != CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X &&
874 			    par->chip != CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X &&
875 			    par->chip != CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
876 				hmul = 2;
877 		}
878 		break;
879 	case 6:
880 		/* VIRGE VX case */
881 		fb_dbg(info, "8/8/8 truecolor\n");
882 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0xD0, 0xF0);
883 		break;
884 	case 7:
885 		fb_dbg(info, "8/8/8/8 truecolor\n");
886 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x30, 0x30);
887 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0xD0, 0xF0);
888 		break;
889 	default:
890 		fb_err(info, "unsupported mode - bug\n");
891 		return -EINVAL;
892 	}
893 
894 	if (par->chip != CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
895 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, multiplex ? 0x10 : 0x00, 0x10);
896 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x18, multiplex ? 0x80 : 0x00, 0x80);
897 	}
898 
899 	s3_set_pixclock(info, info->var.pixclock);
900 	svga_set_timings(par->state.vgabase, &s3_timing_regs, &(info->var), hmul, 1,
901 			 (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)     ? 2 : 1,
902 			 (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) ? 2 : 1,
903 			 hmul, info->node);
904 
905 	/* Set interlaced mode start/end register */
906 	htotal = info->var.xres + info->var.left_margin + info->var.right_margin + info->var.hsync_len;
907 	htotal = ((htotal * hmul) / 8) - 5;
908 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x3C, (htotal + 1) / 2);
909 
910 	/* Set Data Transfer Position */
911 	hsstart = ((info->var.xres + info->var.right_margin) * hmul) / 8;
912 	/* + 2 is needed for Virge/VX, does no harm on other cards */
913 	value = clamp((htotal + hsstart + 1) / 2 + 2, hsstart + 4, htotal + 1);
914 	svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_dtpc_regs, value);
915 
916 	memset_io(info->screen_base, 0x00, screen_size);
917 	/* Device and screen back on */
918 	svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x17, 0x80, 0x80);
919 	svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20);
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 /* Set a colour register */
925 
926 static int s3fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
927 				u_int transp, struct fb_info *fb)
928 {
929 	switch (fb->var.bits_per_pixel) {
930 	case 0:
931 	case 4:
932 		if (regno >= 16)
933 			return -EINVAL;
934 
935 		if ((fb->var.bits_per_pixel == 4) &&
936 		    (fb->var.nonstd == 0)) {
937 			outb(0xF0, VGA_PEL_MSK);
938 			outb(regno*16, VGA_PEL_IW);
939 		} else {
940 			outb(0x0F, VGA_PEL_MSK);
941 			outb(regno, VGA_PEL_IW);
942 		}
943 		outb(red >> 10, VGA_PEL_D);
944 		outb(green >> 10, VGA_PEL_D);
945 		outb(blue >> 10, VGA_PEL_D);
946 		break;
947 	case 8:
948 		if (regno >= 256)
949 			return -EINVAL;
950 
951 		outb(0xFF, VGA_PEL_MSK);
952 		outb(regno, VGA_PEL_IW);
953 		outb(red >> 10, VGA_PEL_D);
954 		outb(green >> 10, VGA_PEL_D);
955 		outb(blue >> 10, VGA_PEL_D);
956 		break;
957 	case 16:
958 		if (regno >= 16)
959 			return 0;
960 
961 		if (fb->var.green.length == 5)
962 			((u32*)fb->pseudo_palette)[regno] = ((red & 0xF800) >> 1) |
963 				((green & 0xF800) >> 6) | ((blue & 0xF800) >> 11);
964 		else if (fb->var.green.length == 6)
965 			((u32*)fb->pseudo_palette)[regno] = (red & 0xF800) |
966 				((green & 0xFC00) >> 5) | ((blue & 0xF800) >> 11);
967 		else return -EINVAL;
968 		break;
969 	case 24:
970 	case 32:
971 		if (regno >= 16)
972 			return 0;
973 
974 		((u32*)fb->pseudo_palette)[regno] = ((red & 0xFF00) << 8) |
975 			(green & 0xFF00) | ((blue & 0xFF00) >> 8);
976 		break;
977 	default:
978 		return -EINVAL;
979 	}
980 
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
984 
985 /* Set the display blanking state */
986 
987 static int s3fb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
988 {
989 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
990 
991 	switch (blank_mode) {
992 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
993 		fb_dbg(info, "unblank\n");
994 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x56, 0x00, 0x06);
995 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20);
996 		break;
997 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
998 		fb_dbg(info, "blank\n");
999 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x56, 0x00, 0x06);
1000 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20);
1001 		break;
1002 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
1003 		fb_dbg(info, "hsync\n");
1004 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x56, 0x02, 0x06);
1005 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20);
1006 		break;
1007 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
1008 		fb_dbg(info, "vsync\n");
1009 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x56, 0x04, 0x06);
1010 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20);
1011 		break;
1012 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
1013 		fb_dbg(info, "sync down\n");
1014 		svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x56, 0x06, 0x06);
1015 		svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20);
1016 		break;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return 0;
1020 }
1021 
1022 
1023 /* Pan the display */
1024 
1025 static int s3fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
1026 {
1027 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
1028 	unsigned int offset;
1029 
1030 	/* Calculate the offset */
1031 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 0) {
1032 		offset = (var->yoffset / 16) * (info->var.xres_virtual / 2)
1033 		       + (var->xoffset / 2);
1034 		offset = offset >> 2;
1035 	} else {
1036 		offset = (var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length) +
1037 			 (var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
1038 		offset = offset >> 2;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/* Set the offset */
1042 	svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_start_address_regs, offset);
1043 
1044 	return 0;
1045 }
1046 
1047 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1048 
1049 /* Frame buffer operations */
1050 
1051 static struct fb_ops s3fb_ops = {
1052 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1053 	.fb_open	= s3fb_open,
1054 	.fb_release	= s3fb_release,
1055 	.fb_check_var	= s3fb_check_var,
1056 	.fb_set_par	= s3fb_set_par,
1057 	.fb_setcolreg	= s3fb_setcolreg,
1058 	.fb_blank	= s3fb_blank,
1059 	.fb_pan_display	= s3fb_pan_display,
1060 	.fb_fillrect	= s3fb_fillrect,
1061 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
1062 	.fb_imageblit	= s3fb_imageblit,
1063 	.fb_get_caps    = svga_get_caps,
1064 };
1065 
1066 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1067 
1068 static int s3_identification(struct s3fb_info *par)
1069 {
1070 	int chip = par->chip;
1071 
1072 	if (chip == CHIP_XXX_TRIO) {
1073 		u8 cr30 = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x30);
1074 		u8 cr2e = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2e);
1075 		u8 cr2f = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f);
1076 
1077 		if ((cr30 == 0xE0) || (cr30 == 0xE1)) {
1078 			if (cr2e == 0x10)
1079 				return CHIP_732_TRIO32;
1080 			if (cr2e == 0x11) {
1081 				if (! (cr2f & 0x40))
1082 					return CHIP_764_TRIO64;
1083 				else
1084 					return CHIP_765_TRIO64VP;
1085 			}
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	if (chip == CHIP_XXX_TRIO64V2_DXGX) {
1090 		u8 cr6f = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x6f);
1091 
1092 		if (! (cr6f & 0x01))
1093 			return CHIP_775_TRIO64V2_DX;
1094 		else
1095 			return CHIP_785_TRIO64V2_GX;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	if (chip == CHIP_XXX_VIRGE_DXGX) {
1099 		u8 cr6f = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x6f);
1100 
1101 		if (! (cr6f & 0x01))
1102 			return CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX;
1103 		else
1104 			return CHIP_385_VIRGE_GX;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (chip == CHIP_36X_TRIO3D_1X_2X) {
1108 		switch (vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f)) {
1109 		case 0x00:
1110 			return CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X;
1111 		case 0x01:
1112 			return CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X;
1113 		case 0x02:
1114 			return CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X;
1115 		}
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	return CHIP_UNKNOWN;
1119 }
1120 
1121 
1122 /* PCI probe */
1123 
1124 static int s3_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
1125 {
1126 	struct pci_bus_region bus_reg;
1127 	struct resource vga_res;
1128 	struct fb_info *info;
1129 	struct s3fb_info *par;
1130 	int rc;
1131 	u8 regval, cr38, cr39;
1132 	bool found = false;
1133 
1134 	/* Ignore secondary VGA device because there is no VGA arbitration */
1135 	if (! svga_primary_device(dev)) {
1136 		dev_info(&(dev->dev), "ignoring secondary device\n");
1137 		return -ENODEV;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	/* Allocate and fill driver data structure */
1141 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct s3fb_info), &(dev->dev));
1142 	if (!info) {
1143 		dev_err(&(dev->dev), "cannot allocate memory\n");
1144 		return -ENOMEM;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	par = info->par;
1148 	mutex_init(&par->open_lock);
1149 
1150 	info->flags = FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
1151 	info->fbops = &s3fb_ops;
1152 
1153 	/* Prepare PCI device */
1154 	rc = pci_enable_device(dev);
1155 	if (rc < 0) {
1156 		dev_err(info->device, "cannot enable PCI device\n");
1157 		goto err_enable_device;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	rc = pci_request_regions(dev, "s3fb");
1161 	if (rc < 0) {
1162 		dev_err(info->device, "cannot reserve framebuffer region\n");
1163 		goto err_request_regions;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 
1167 	info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
1168 	info->fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(dev, 0);
1169 
1170 	/* Map physical IO memory address into kernel space */
1171 	info->screen_base = pci_iomap(dev, 0, 0);
1172 	if (! info->screen_base) {
1173 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1174 		dev_err(info->device, "iomap for framebuffer failed\n");
1175 		goto err_iomap;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	bus_reg.start = 0;
1179 	bus_reg.end = 64 * 1024;
1180 
1181 	vga_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1182 
1183 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, &vga_res, &bus_reg);
1184 
1185 	par->state.vgabase = (void __iomem *) vga_res.start;
1186 
1187 	/* Unlock regs */
1188 	cr38 = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38);
1189 	cr39 = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39);
1190 	vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x06);
1191 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38, 0x48);
1192 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39, 0xA5);
1193 
1194 	/* Identify chip type */
1195 	par->chip = id->driver_data & CHIP_MASK;
1196 	par->rev = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f);
1197 	if (par->chip & CHIP_UNDECIDED_FLAG)
1198 		par->chip = s3_identification(par);
1199 
1200 	/* Find how many physical memory there is on card */
1201 	/* 0x36 register is accessible even if other registers are locked */
1202 	regval = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x36);
1203 	if (par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
1204 	    par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
1205 	    par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
1206 	    par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) {
1207 		switch ((regval & 0xE0) >> 5) {
1208 		case 0: /* 8MB -- only 4MB usable for display */
1209 		case 1: /* 4MB with 32-bit bus */
1210 		case 2:	/* 4MB */
1211 			info->screen_size = 4 << 20;
1212 			break;
1213 		case 4: /* 2MB on 365 Trio3D */
1214 		case 6: /* 2MB */
1215 			info->screen_size = 2 << 20;
1216 			break;
1217 		}
1218 	} else if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
1219 		   par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
1220 		   par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
1221 		switch ((regval & 0xC0) >> 6) {
1222 		case 1: /* 4MB */
1223 			info->screen_size = 4 << 20;
1224 			break;
1225 		case 3: /* 2MB */
1226 			info->screen_size = 2 << 20;
1227 			break;
1228 		}
1229 	} else if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
1230 		switch ((regval & 0x60) >> 5) {
1231 		case 0: /* 2MB */
1232 			info->screen_size = 2 << 20;
1233 			break;
1234 		case 1: /* 4MB */
1235 			info->screen_size = 4 << 20;
1236 			break;
1237 		case 2: /* 6MB */
1238 			info->screen_size = 6 << 20;
1239 			break;
1240 		case 3: /* 8MB */
1241 			info->screen_size = 8 << 20;
1242 			break;
1243 		}
1244 		/* off-screen memory */
1245 		regval = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x37);
1246 		switch ((regval & 0x60) >> 5) {
1247 		case 1: /* 4MB */
1248 			info->screen_size -= 4 << 20;
1249 			break;
1250 		case 2: /* 2MB */
1251 			info->screen_size -= 2 << 20;
1252 			break;
1253 		}
1254 	} else
1255 		info->screen_size = s3_memsizes[regval >> 5] << 10;
1256 	info->fix.smem_len = info->screen_size;
1257 
1258 	/* Find MCLK frequency */
1259 	regval = vga_rseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x10);
1260 	par->mclk_freq = ((vga_rseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x11) + 2) * 14318) / ((regval & 0x1F)  + 2);
1261 	par->mclk_freq = par->mclk_freq >> (regval >> 5);
1262 
1263 	/* Restore locks */
1264 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38, cr38);
1265 	vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39, cr39);
1266 
1267 	strcpy(info->fix.id, s3_names [par->chip]);
1268 	info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
1269 	info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
1270 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1271 	info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
1272 	info->fix.ypanstep = 0;
1273 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1274 	info->pseudo_palette = (void*) (par->pseudo_palette);
1275 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = 8;
1276 
1277 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
1278 	/* Enable MMIO if needed */
1279 	if (s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip)) {
1280 		par->mmio = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start + MMIO_OFFSET, MMIO_SIZE);
1281 		if (par->mmio)
1282 			svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x53, 0x08, 0x08);	/* enable MMIO */
1283 		else
1284 			dev_err(info->device, "unable to map MMIO at 0x%lx, disabling DDC",
1285 				info->fix.smem_start + MMIO_OFFSET);
1286 	}
1287 	if (!s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip) || par->mmio)
1288 		if (s3fb_setup_ddc_bus(info) == 0) {
1289 			u8 *edid = fb_ddc_read(&par->ddc_adapter);
1290 			par->ddc_registered = true;
1291 			if (edid) {
1292 				fb_edid_to_monspecs(edid, &info->monspecs);
1293 				kfree(edid);
1294 				if (!info->monspecs.modedb)
1295 					dev_err(info->device, "error getting mode database\n");
1296 				else {
1297 					const struct fb_videomode *m;
1298 
1299 					fb_videomode_to_modelist(info->monspecs.modedb,
1300 								 info->monspecs.modedb_len,
1301 								 &info->modelist);
1302 					m = fb_find_best_display(&info->monspecs, &info->modelist);
1303 					if (m) {
1304 						fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, m);
1305 						/* fill all other info->var's fields */
1306 						if (s3fb_check_var(&info->var, info) == 0)
1307 							found = true;
1308 					}
1309 				}
1310 			}
1311 		}
1312 #endif
1313 	if (!mode_option && !found)
1314 		mode_option = "640x480-8@60";
1315 
1316 	/* Prepare startup mode */
1317 	if (mode_option) {
1318 		rc = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option,
1319 				   info->monspecs.modedb, info->monspecs.modedb_len,
1320 				   NULL, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
1321 		if (!rc || rc == 4) {
1322 			rc = -EINVAL;
1323 			dev_err(info->device, "mode %s not found\n", mode_option);
1324 			fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
1325 			info->monspecs.modedb = NULL;
1326 			goto err_find_mode;
1327 		}
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
1331 	info->monspecs.modedb = NULL;
1332 
1333 	/* maximize virtual vertical size for fast scrolling */
1334 	info->var.yres_virtual = info->fix.smem_len * 8 /
1335 			(info->var.bits_per_pixel * info->var.xres_virtual);
1336 	if (info->var.yres_virtual < info->var.yres) {
1337 		dev_err(info->device, "virtual vertical size smaller than real\n");
1338 		rc = -EINVAL;
1339 		goto err_find_mode;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	rc = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
1343 	if (rc < 0) {
1344 		dev_err(info->device, "cannot allocate colormap\n");
1345 		goto err_alloc_cmap;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	rc = register_framebuffer(info);
1349 	if (rc < 0) {
1350 		dev_err(info->device, "cannot register framebuffer\n");
1351 		goto err_reg_fb;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	fb_info(info, "%s on %s, %d MB RAM, %d MHz MCLK\n",
1355 		info->fix.id, pci_name(dev),
1356 		info->fix.smem_len >> 20, (par->mclk_freq + 500) / 1000);
1357 
1358 	if (par->chip == CHIP_UNKNOWN)
1359 		fb_info(info, "unknown chip, CR2D=%x, CR2E=%x, CRT2F=%x, CRT30=%x\n",
1360 			vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2d),
1361 			vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2e),
1362 			vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f),
1363 			vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x30));
1364 
1365 	/* Record a reference to the driver data */
1366 	pci_set_drvdata(dev, info);
1367 
1368 #ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
1369 	if (mtrr) {
1370 		par->mtrr_reg = -1;
1371 		par->mtrr_reg = mtrr_add(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 1);
1372 	}
1373 #endif
1374 
1375 	return 0;
1376 
1377 	/* Error handling */
1378 err_reg_fb:
1379 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1380 err_alloc_cmap:
1381 err_find_mode:
1382 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
1383 	if (par->ddc_registered)
1384 		i2c_del_adapter(&par->ddc_adapter);
1385 	if (par->mmio)
1386 		iounmap(par->mmio);
1387 #endif
1388 	pci_iounmap(dev, info->screen_base);
1389 err_iomap:
1390 	pci_release_regions(dev);
1391 err_request_regions:
1392 /*	pci_disable_device(dev); */
1393 err_enable_device:
1394 	framebuffer_release(info);
1395 	return rc;
1396 }
1397 
1398 
1399 /* PCI remove */
1400 
1401 static void s3_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
1402 {
1403 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
1404 	struct s3fb_info __maybe_unused *par;
1405 
1406 	if (info) {
1407 		par = info->par;
1408 
1409 #ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
1410 		if (par->mtrr_reg >= 0) {
1411 			mtrr_del(par->mtrr_reg, 0, 0);
1412 			par->mtrr_reg = -1;
1413 		}
1414 #endif
1415 
1416 		unregister_framebuffer(info);
1417 		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1418 
1419 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
1420 		if (par->ddc_registered)
1421 			i2c_del_adapter(&par->ddc_adapter);
1422 		if (par->mmio)
1423 			iounmap(par->mmio);
1424 #endif
1425 
1426 		pci_iounmap(dev, info->screen_base);
1427 		pci_release_regions(dev);
1428 /*		pci_disable_device(dev); */
1429 
1430 		framebuffer_release(info);
1431 	}
1432 }
1433 
1434 /* PCI suspend */
1435 
1436 static int s3_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev* dev, pm_message_t state)
1437 {
1438 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
1439 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
1440 
1441 	dev_info(info->device, "suspend\n");
1442 
1443 	console_lock();
1444 	mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));
1445 
1446 	if ((state.event == PM_EVENT_FREEZE) || (par->ref_count == 0)) {
1447 		mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
1448 		console_unlock();
1449 		return 0;
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	fb_set_suspend(info, 1);
1453 
1454 	pci_save_state(dev);
1455 	pci_disable_device(dev);
1456 	pci_set_power_state(dev, pci_choose_state(dev, state));
1457 
1458 	mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
1459 	console_unlock();
1460 
1461 	return 0;
1462 }
1463 
1464 
1465 /* PCI resume */
1466 
1467 static int s3_pci_resume(struct pci_dev* dev)
1468 {
1469 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
1470 	struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
1471 	int err;
1472 
1473 	dev_info(info->device, "resume\n");
1474 
1475 	console_lock();
1476 	mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));
1477 
1478 	if (par->ref_count == 0) {
1479 		mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
1480 		console_unlock();
1481 		return 0;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
1485 	pci_restore_state(dev);
1486 	err = pci_enable_device(dev);
1487 	if (err) {
1488 		mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
1489 		console_unlock();
1490 		dev_err(info->device, "error %d enabling device for resume\n", err);
1491 		return err;
1492 	}
1493 	pci_set_master(dev);
1494 
1495 	s3fb_set_par(info);
1496 	fb_set_suspend(info, 0);
1497 
1498 	mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
1499 	console_unlock();
1500 
1501 	return 0;
1502 }
1503 
1504 
1505 /* List of boards that we are trying to support */
1506 
1507 static struct pci_device_id s3_devices[] = {
1508 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8810), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_TRIO},
1509 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8811), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_TRIO},
1510 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8812), .driver_data = CHIP_M65_AURORA64VP},
1511 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8814), .driver_data = CHIP_767_TRIO64UVP},
1512 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8901), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_TRIO64V2_DXGX},
1513 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8902), .driver_data = CHIP_551_PLATO_PX},
1514 
1515 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x5631), .driver_data = CHIP_325_VIRGE},
1516 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x883D), .driver_data = CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX},
1517 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A01), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_VIRGE_DXGX},
1518 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A10), .driver_data = CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2},
1519 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A11), .driver_data = CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P},
1520 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A12), .driver_data = CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P},
1521 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A13), .driver_data = CHIP_36X_TRIO3D_1X_2X},
1522 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8904), .driver_data = CHIP_365_TRIO3D},
1523 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8C01), .driver_data = CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX},
1524 
1525 	{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
1526 };
1527 
1528 
1529 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, s3_devices);
1530 
1531 static struct pci_driver s3fb_pci_driver = {
1532 	.name		= "s3fb",
1533 	.id_table	= s3_devices,
1534 	.probe		= s3_pci_probe,
1535 	.remove		= s3_pci_remove,
1536 	.suspend	= s3_pci_suspend,
1537 	.resume		= s3_pci_resume,
1538 };
1539 
1540 /* Parse user specified options */
1541 
1542 #ifndef MODULE
1543 static int  __init s3fb_setup(char *options)
1544 {
1545 	char *opt;
1546 
1547 	if (!options || !*options)
1548 		return 0;
1549 
1550 	while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
1551 
1552 		if (!*opt)
1553 			continue;
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
1555 		else if (!strncmp(opt, "mtrr:", 5))
1556 			mtrr = simple_strtoul(opt + 5, NULL, 0);
1557 #endif
1558 		else if (!strncmp(opt, "fasttext:", 9))
1559 			fasttext = simple_strtoul(opt + 9, NULL, 0);
1560 		else
1561 			mode_option = opt;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	return 0;
1565 }
1566 #endif
1567 
1568 /* Cleanup */
1569 
1570 static void __exit s3fb_cleanup(void)
1571 {
1572 	pr_debug("s3fb: cleaning up\n");
1573 	pci_unregister_driver(&s3fb_pci_driver);
1574 }
1575 
1576 /* Driver Initialisation */
1577 
1578 static int __init s3fb_init(void)
1579 {
1580 
1581 #ifndef MODULE
1582 	char *option = NULL;
1583 
1584 	if (fb_get_options("s3fb", &option))
1585 		return -ENODEV;
1586 	s3fb_setup(option);
1587 #endif
1588 
1589 	pr_debug("s3fb: initializing\n");
1590 	return pci_register_driver(&s3fb_pci_driver);
1591 }
1592 
1593 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1594 
1595 /* Modularization */
1596 
1597 module_init(s3fb_init);
1598 module_exit(s3fb_cleanup);
1599