xref: /linux/drivers/video/fbdev/chipsfb.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
3  *  Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Paul Mackerras
6  *
7  *  This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
8  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
9  *  And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
10  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
11  *
12  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
13  *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
14  *  more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/aperture.h>
18 #include <linux/backlight.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/fb.h>
28 #include <linux/pm.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/console.h>
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
34 #include <asm/backlight.h>
35 #endif
36 
37 /*
38  * Since we access the display with inb/outb to fixed port numbers,
39  * we can only handle one 6555x chip.  -- paulus
40  */
41 #define write_ind(num, val, ap, dp)	do { \
42 	outb((num), (ap)); outb((val), (dp)); \
43 } while (0)
44 #define read_ind(num, var, ap, dp)	do { \
45 	outb((num), (ap)); var = inb((dp)); \
46 } while (0)
47 
48 /* extension registers */
49 #define write_xr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
50 #define read_xr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
51 /* flat panel registers */
52 #define write_fr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
53 #define read_fr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
54 /* CRTC registers */
55 #define write_cr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
56 #define read_cr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
57 /* graphics registers */
58 #define write_gr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
59 #define read_gr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
60 /* sequencer registers */
61 #define write_sr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
62 #define read_sr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
63 /* attribute registers - slightly strange */
64 #define write_ar(num, val)	do { \
65 	inb(0x3da); write_ind(num, val, 0x3c0, 0x3c0); \
66 } while (0)
67 #define read_ar(num, var)	do { \
68 	inb(0x3da); read_ind(num, var, 0x3c0, 0x3c1); \
69 } while (0)
70 
71 /*
72  * Exported functions
73  */
74 int chips_init(void);
75 
76 static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *);
77 static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
78 			     struct fb_info *info);
79 static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
80 static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
81 			     u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
82 static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
83 
84 static const struct fb_ops chipsfb_ops = {
85 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
86 	FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS,
87 	.fb_check_var	= chipsfb_check_var,
88 	.fb_set_par	= chipsfb_set_par,
89 	.fb_setcolreg	= chipsfb_setcolreg,
90 	.fb_blank	= chipsfb_blank,
91 };
92 
93 static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
94 			     struct fb_info *info)
95 {
96 	if (var->xres > 800 || var->yres > 600
97 	    || var->xres_virtual > 800 || var->yres_virtual > 600
98 	    || (var->bits_per_pixel != 8 && var->bits_per_pixel != 16)
99 	    || var->nonstd
100 	    || (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 
103 	var->xres = var->xres_virtual = 800;
104 	var->yres = var->yres_virtual = 600;
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
110 {
111 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
112 		write_cr(0x13, 200);		// Set line length (doublewords)
113 		write_xr(0x81, 0x14);		// 15 bit (555) color mode
114 		write_xr(0x82, 0x00);		// Disable palettes
115 		write_xr(0x20, 0x10);		// 16 bit blitter mode
116 
117 		info->fix.line_length = 800*2;
118 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
119 
120 		info->var.red.offset = 10;
121 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
122 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
123 		info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
124 			info->var.blue.length = 5;
125 
126 	} else {
127 		/* p->var.bits_per_pixel == 8 */
128 		write_cr(0x13, 100);		// Set line length (doublewords)
129 		write_xr(0x81, 0x12);		// 8 bit color mode
130 		write_xr(0x82, 0x08);		// Graphics gamma enable
131 		write_xr(0x20, 0x00);		// 8 bit blitter mode
132 
133 		info->fix.line_length = 800;
134 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
135 
136  		info->var.red.offset = info->var.green.offset =
137 			info->var.blue.offset = 0;
138 		info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
139 			info->var.blue.length = 8;
140 
141 	}
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
146 {
147 	return 1;	/* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
148 }
149 
150 static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
151 			     u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
152 {
153 	if (regno > 255)
154 		return 1;
155 	red >>= 8;
156 	green >>= 8;
157 	blue >>= 8;
158 	outb(regno, 0x3c8);
159 	udelay(1);
160 	outb(red, 0x3c9);
161 	outb(green, 0x3c9);
162 	outb(blue, 0x3c9);
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 struct chips_init_reg {
168 	unsigned char addr;
169 	unsigned char data;
170 };
171 
172 static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_sr[] = {
173 	{ 0x00, 0x03 },
174 	{ 0x01, 0x01 },
175 	{ 0x02, 0x0f },
176 	{ 0x04, 0x0e }
177 };
178 
179 static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_gr[] = {
180 	{ 0x05, 0x00 },
181 	{ 0x06, 0x0d },
182 	{ 0x08, 0xff }
183 };
184 
185 static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_ar[] = {
186 	{ 0x10, 0x01 },
187 	{ 0x12, 0x0f },
188 	{ 0x13, 0x00 }
189 };
190 
191 static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_cr[] = {
192 	{ 0x00, 0x7f },
193 	{ 0x01, 0x63 },
194 	{ 0x02, 0x63 },
195 	{ 0x03, 0x83 },
196 	{ 0x04, 0x66 },
197 	{ 0x05, 0x10 },
198 	{ 0x06, 0x72 },
199 	{ 0x07, 0x3e },
200 	{ 0x08, 0x00 },
201 	{ 0x09, 0x40 },
202 	{ 0x0c, 0x00 },
203 	{ 0x0d, 0x00 },
204 	{ 0x10, 0x59 },
205 	{ 0x11, 0x0d },
206 	{ 0x12, 0x57 },
207 	{ 0x13, 0x64 },
208 	{ 0x14, 0x00 },
209 	{ 0x15, 0x57 },
210 	{ 0x16, 0x73 },
211 	{ 0x17, 0xe3 },
212 	{ 0x18, 0xff },
213 	{ 0x30, 0x02 },
214 	{ 0x31, 0x02 },
215 	{ 0x32, 0x02 },
216 	{ 0x33, 0x02 },
217 	{ 0x40, 0x00 },
218 	{ 0x41, 0x00 },
219 	{ 0x40, 0x80 }
220 };
221 
222 static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_fr[] = {
223 	{ 0x01, 0x02 },
224 	{ 0x03, 0x08 },
225 	{ 0x04, 0x81 },
226 	{ 0x05, 0x21 },
227 	{ 0x08, 0x0c },
228 	{ 0x0a, 0x74 },
229 	{ 0x0b, 0x11 },
230 	{ 0x10, 0x0c },
231 	{ 0x11, 0xe0 },
232 	/* { 0x12, 0x40 }, -- 3400 needs 40, 2400 needs 48, no way to tell */
233 	{ 0x20, 0x63 },
234 	{ 0x21, 0x68 },
235 	{ 0x22, 0x19 },
236 	{ 0x23, 0x7f },
237 	{ 0x24, 0x68 },
238 	{ 0x26, 0x00 },
239 	{ 0x27, 0x0f },
240 	{ 0x30, 0x57 },
241 	{ 0x31, 0x58 },
242 	{ 0x32, 0x0d },
243 	{ 0x33, 0x72 },
244 	{ 0x34, 0x02 },
245 	{ 0x35, 0x22 },
246 	{ 0x36, 0x02 },
247 	{ 0x37, 0x00 }
248 };
249 
250 static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_xr[] = {
251 	{ 0xce, 0x00 },		/* set default memory clock */
252 	{ 0xcc, 0x43 },		/* memory clock ratio */
253 	{ 0xcd, 0x18 },
254 	{ 0xce, 0xa1 },
255 	{ 0xc8, 0x84 },
256 	{ 0xc9, 0x0a },
257 	{ 0xca, 0x00 },
258 	{ 0xcb, 0x20 },
259 	{ 0xcf, 0x06 },
260 	{ 0xd0, 0x0e },
261 	{ 0x09, 0x01 },
262 	{ 0x0a, 0x02 },
263 	{ 0x0b, 0x01 },
264 	{ 0x20, 0x00 },
265 	{ 0x40, 0x03 },
266 	{ 0x41, 0x01 },
267 	{ 0x42, 0x00 },
268 	{ 0x80, 0x82 },
269 	{ 0x81, 0x12 },
270 	{ 0x82, 0x08 },
271 	{ 0xa0, 0x00 },
272 	{ 0xa8, 0x00 }
273 };
274 
275 static void chips_hw_init(void)
276 {
277 	int i;
278 
279 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_xr); ++i)
280 		write_xr(chips_init_xr[i].addr, chips_init_xr[i].data);
281 	outb(0x29, 0x3c2); /* set misc output reg */
282 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_sr); ++i)
283 		write_sr(chips_init_sr[i].addr, chips_init_sr[i].data);
284 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_gr); ++i)
285 		write_gr(chips_init_gr[i].addr, chips_init_gr[i].data);
286 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_ar); ++i)
287 		write_ar(chips_init_ar[i].addr, chips_init_ar[i].data);
288 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_cr); ++i)
289 		write_cr(chips_init_cr[i].addr, chips_init_cr[i].data);
290 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_fr); ++i)
291 		write_fr(chips_init_fr[i].addr, chips_init_fr[i].data);
292 }
293 
294 static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo chipsfb_fix = {
295 	.id =		"C&T 65550",
296 	.type =		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
297 	.visual =	FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
298 	.accel =	FB_ACCEL_NONE,
299 	.line_length =	800,
300 
301 // FIXME: Assumes 1MB frame buffer, but 65550 supports 1MB or 2MB.
302 // * "3500" PowerBook G3 (the original PB G3) has 2MB.
303 // * 2400 has 1MB composed of 2 Mitsubishi M5M4V4265CTP DRAM chips.
304 //   Motherboard actually supports 2MB -- there are two blank locations
305 //   for a second pair of DRAMs.  (Thanks, Apple!)
306 // * 3400 has 1MB (I think).  Don't know if it's expandable.
307 // -- Tim Seufert
308 	.smem_len =	0x100000,	/* 1MB */
309 };
310 
311 static const struct fb_var_screeninfo chipsfb_var = {
312 	.xres = 800,
313 	.yres = 600,
314 	.xres_virtual = 800,
315 	.yres_virtual = 600,
316 	.bits_per_pixel = 8,
317 	.red = { .length = 8 },
318 	.green = { .length = 8 },
319 	.blue = { .length = 8 },
320 	.height = -1,
321 	.width = -1,
322 	.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
323 	.pixclock = 10000,
324 	.left_margin = 16,
325 	.right_margin = 16,
326 	.upper_margin = 16,
327 	.lower_margin = 16,
328 	.hsync_len = 8,
329 	.vsync_len = 8,
330 };
331 
332 static void init_chips(struct fb_info *p, unsigned long addr)
333 {
334 	fb_memset_io(p->screen_base, 0, 0x100000);
335 
336 	p->fix = chipsfb_fix;
337 	p->fix.smem_start = addr;
338 
339 	p->var = chipsfb_var;
340 
341 	p->fbops = &chipsfb_ops;
342 
343 	fb_alloc_cmap(&p->cmap, 256, 0);
344 
345 	chips_hw_init();
346 }
347 
348 static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
349 {
350 	struct fb_info *p;
351 	unsigned long addr;
352 	unsigned short cmd;
353 	int rc;
354 
355 	rc = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(dp, "chipsfb");
356 	if (rc)
357 		return rc;
358 
359 	rc = pci_enable_device(dp);
360 	if (rc < 0) {
361 		dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot enable PCI device\n");
362 		goto err_out;
363 	}
364 
365 	if ((dp->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
366 		rc = -ENODEV;
367 		goto err_disable;
368 	}
369 	addr = pci_resource_start(dp, 0);
370 	if (addr == 0) {
371 		rc = -ENODEV;
372 		goto err_disable;
373 	}
374 
375 	p = framebuffer_alloc(0, &dp->dev);
376 	if (p == NULL) {
377 		rc = -ENOMEM;
378 		goto err_disable;
379 	}
380 
381 	if (pci_request_region(dp, 0, "chipsfb") != 0) {
382 		dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot request framebuffer\n");
383 		rc = -EBUSY;
384 		goto err_release_fb;
385 	}
386 
387 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
388 	addr += 0x800000;	// Use big-endian aperture
389 #endif
390 
391 	/* we should use pci_enable_device here, but,
392 	   the device doesn't declare its I/O ports in its BARs
393 	   so pci_enable_device won't turn on I/O responses */
394 	pci_read_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
395 	cmd |= 3;	/* enable memory and IO space */
396 	pci_write_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
397 
398 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
399 	/* turn on the backlight */
400 	mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
401 	if (pmac_backlight) {
402 		pmac_backlight->props.power = BACKLIGHT_POWER_ON;
403 		backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
404 	}
405 	mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
406 #endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT */
407 
408 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
409 	p->screen_base = ioremap_wc(addr, 0x200000);
410 #else
411 	p->screen_base = ioremap(addr, 0x200000);
412 #endif
413 	if (p->screen_base == NULL) {
414 		dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot map framebuffer\n");
415 		rc = -ENOMEM;
416 		goto err_release_pci;
417 	}
418 
419 	pci_set_drvdata(dp, p);
420 
421 	init_chips(p, addr);
422 
423 	rc = register_framebuffer(p);
424 	if (rc < 0) {
425 		dev_err(&dp->dev,"C&T 65550 framebuffer failed to register\n");
426 		goto err_unmap;
427 	}
428 
429 	dev_info(&dp->dev,"fb%d: Chips 65550 frame buffer"
430 		 " (%dK RAM detected)\n",
431 		 p->node, p->fix.smem_len / 1024);
432 
433 	return 0;
434 
435  err_unmap:
436 	iounmap(p->screen_base);
437  err_release_pci:
438 	pci_release_region(dp, 0);
439  err_release_fb:
440 	framebuffer_release(p);
441  err_disable:
442 	pci_disable_device(dp);
443  err_out:
444 	return rc;
445 }
446 
447 static void chipsfb_remove(struct pci_dev *dp)
448 {
449 	struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(dp);
450 
451 	if (p->screen_base == NULL)
452 		return;
453 	unregister_framebuffer(p);
454 	iounmap(p->screen_base);
455 	p->screen_base = NULL;
456 	pci_release_region(dp, 0);
457 }
458 
459 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
460 static int chipsfb_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
461 {
462         struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
463 
464 	if (state.event == pdev->dev.power.power_state.event)
465 		return 0;
466 	if (!(state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP))
467 		goto done;
468 
469 	console_lock();
470 	chipsfb_blank(1, p);
471 	fb_set_suspend(p, 1);
472 	console_unlock();
473  done:
474 	pdev->dev.power.power_state = state;
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 static int chipsfb_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
479 {
480         struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
481 
482 	console_lock();
483 	fb_set_suspend(p, 0);
484 	chipsfb_blank(0, p);
485 	console_unlock();
486 
487 	pdev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
491 
492 
493 static struct pci_device_id chipsfb_pci_tbl[] = {
494 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65550, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
495 	{ 0 }
496 };
497 
498 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, chipsfb_pci_tbl);
499 
500 static struct pci_driver chipsfb_driver = {
501 	.name =		"chipsfb",
502 	.id_table =	chipsfb_pci_tbl,
503 	.probe =	chipsfb_pci_init,
504 	.remove =	chipsfb_remove,
505 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
506 	.suspend =	chipsfb_pci_suspend,
507 	.resume =	chipsfb_pci_resume,
508 #endif
509 };
510 
511 int __init chips_init(void)
512 {
513 	if (fb_modesetting_disabled("chipsfb"))
514 		return -ENODEV;
515 
516 	if (fb_get_options("chipsfb", NULL))
517 		return -ENODEV;
518 
519 	return pci_register_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
520 }
521 
522 module_init(chips_init);
523 
524 static void __exit chipsfb_exit(void)
525 {
526 	pci_unregister_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
527 }
528 
529 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
530