xref: /linux/drivers/video/console/vgacon.c (revision 27258e448eb301cf89e351df87aa8cb916653bf2)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/video/vgacon.c -- Low level VGA based console driver
3  *
4  *	Created 28 Sep 1997 by Geert Uytterhoeven
5  *
6  *	Rewritten by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>, July 1998
7  *
8  *  This file is based on the old console.c, vga.c and vesa_blank.c drivers.
9  *
10  *	Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
11  *			    1995  Jay Estabrook
12  *
13  *	User definable mapping table and font loading by Eugene G. Crosser,
14  *	<crosser@average.org>
15  *
16  *	Improved loadable font/UTF-8 support by H. Peter Anvin
17  *	Feb-Sep 1995 <peter.anvin@linux.org>
18  *
19  *	Colour palette handling, by Simon Tatham
20  *	17-Jun-95 <sgt20@cam.ac.uk>
21  *
22  *	if 512 char mode is already enabled don't re-enable it,
23  *	because it causes screen to flicker, by Mitja Horvat
24  *	5-May-96 <mitja.horvat@guest.arnes.si>
25  *
26  *	Use 2 outw instead of 4 outb_p to reduce erroneous text
27  *	flashing on RHS of screen during heavy console scrolling .
28  *	Oct 1996, Paul Gortmaker.
29  *
30  *
31  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
32  *  License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
33  *  more details.
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/types.h>
38 #include <linux/fs.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/console.h>
41 #include <linux/string.h>
42 #include <linux/kd.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
45 #include <linux/selection.h>
46 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
47 #include <linux/ioport.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
50 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
51 #include <video/vga.h>
52 #include <asm/io.h>
53 
54 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vga_lock);
55 static int cursor_size_lastfrom;
56 static int cursor_size_lastto;
57 static u32 vgacon_xres;
58 static u32 vgacon_yres;
59 static struct vgastate state;
60 
61 #define BLANK 0x0020
62 
63 #define CAN_LOAD_EGA_FONTS	/* undefine if the user must not do this */
64 #define CAN_LOAD_PALETTE	/* undefine if the user must not do this */
65 
66 /* You really do _NOT_ want to define this, unless you have buggy
67  * Trident VGA which will resize cursor when moving it between column
68  * 15 & 16. If you define this and your VGA is OK, inverse bug will
69  * appear.
70  */
71 #undef TRIDENT_GLITCH
72 #define VGA_FONTWIDTH       8   /* VGA does not support fontwidths != 8 */
73 /*
74  *  Interface used by the world
75  */
76 
77 static const char *vgacon_startup(void);
78 static void vgacon_init(struct vc_data *c, int init);
79 static void vgacon_deinit(struct vc_data *c);
80 static void vgacon_cursor(struct vc_data *c, int mode);
81 static int vgacon_switch(struct vc_data *c);
82 static int vgacon_blank(struct vc_data *c, int blank, int mode_switch);
83 static int vgacon_set_palette(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned char *table);
84 static int vgacon_scrolldelta(struct vc_data *c, int lines);
85 static int vgacon_set_origin(struct vc_data *c);
86 static void vgacon_save_screen(struct vc_data *c);
87 static int vgacon_scroll(struct vc_data *c, int t, int b, int dir,
88 			 int lines);
89 static void vgacon_invert_region(struct vc_data *c, u16 * p, int count);
90 static unsigned long vgacon_uni_pagedir[2];
91 
92 /* Description of the hardware situation */
93 static int		vga_init_done		__read_mostly;
94 static unsigned long	vga_vram_base		__read_mostly;	/* Base of video memory */
95 static unsigned long	vga_vram_end		__read_mostly;	/* End of video memory */
96 static unsigned int	vga_vram_size		__read_mostly;	/* Size of video memory */
97 static u16		vga_video_port_reg	__read_mostly;	/* Video register select port */
98 static u16		vga_video_port_val	__read_mostly;	/* Video register value port */
99 static unsigned int	vga_video_num_columns;			/* Number of text columns */
100 static unsigned int	vga_video_num_lines;			/* Number of text lines */
101 static int		vga_can_do_color	__read_mostly;	/* Do we support colors? */
102 static unsigned int	vga_default_font_height __read_mostly;	/* Height of default screen font */
103 static unsigned char	vga_video_type		__read_mostly;	/* Card type */
104 static unsigned char	vga_hardscroll_enabled	__read_mostly;
105 static unsigned char	vga_hardscroll_user_enable __read_mostly = 1;
106 static unsigned char	vga_font_is_default = 1;
107 static int		vga_vesa_blanked;
108 static int 		vga_palette_blanked;
109 static int 		vga_is_gfx;
110 static int 		vga_512_chars;
111 static int 		vga_video_font_height;
112 static int 		vga_scan_lines		__read_mostly;
113 static unsigned int 	vga_rolled_over;
114 
115 int vgacon_text_mode_force = 0;
116 
117 bool vgacon_text_force(void)
118 {
119 	return vgacon_text_mode_force ? true : false;
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vgacon_text_force);
122 
123 static int __init text_mode(char *str)
124 {
125 	vgacon_text_mode_force = 1;
126 	return 1;
127 }
128 
129 /* force text mode - used by kernel modesetting */
130 __setup("nomodeset", text_mode);
131 
132 static int __init no_scroll(char *str)
133 {
134 	/*
135 	 * Disabling scrollback is required for the Braillex ib80-piezo
136 	 * Braille reader made by F.H. Papenmeier (Germany).
137 	 * Use the "no-scroll" bootflag.
138 	 */
139 	vga_hardscroll_user_enable = vga_hardscroll_enabled = 0;
140 	return 1;
141 }
142 
143 __setup("no-scroll", no_scroll);
144 
145 /*
146  * By replacing the four outb_p with two back to back outw, we can reduce
147  * the window of opportunity to see text mislocated to the RHS of the
148  * console during heavy scrolling activity. However there is the remote
149  * possibility that some pre-dinosaur hardware won't like the back to back
150  * I/O. Since the Xservers get away with it, we should be able to as well.
151  */
152 static inline void write_vga(unsigned char reg, unsigned int val)
153 {
154 	unsigned int v1, v2;
155 	unsigned long flags;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * ddprintk might set the console position from interrupt
159 	 * handlers, thus the write has to be IRQ-atomic.
160 	 */
161 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags);
162 
163 #ifndef SLOW_VGA
164 	v1 = reg + (val & 0xff00);
165 	v2 = reg + 1 + ((val << 8) & 0xff00);
166 	outw(v1, vga_video_port_reg);
167 	outw(v2, vga_video_port_reg);
168 #else
169 	outb_p(reg, vga_video_port_reg);
170 	outb_p(val >> 8, vga_video_port_val);
171 	outb_p(reg + 1, vga_video_port_reg);
172 	outb_p(val & 0xff, vga_video_port_val);
173 #endif
174 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags);
175 }
176 
177 static inline void vga_set_mem_top(struct vc_data *c)
178 {
179 	write_vga(12, (c->vc_visible_origin - vga_vram_base) / 2);
180 }
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK
183 /* software scrollback */
184 static void *vgacon_scrollback;
185 static int vgacon_scrollback_tail;
186 static int vgacon_scrollback_size;
187 static int vgacon_scrollback_rows;
188 static int vgacon_scrollback_cnt;
189 static int vgacon_scrollback_cur;
190 static int vgacon_scrollback_save;
191 static int vgacon_scrollback_restore;
192 
193 static void vgacon_scrollback_init(int pitch)
194 {
195 	int rows = CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK_SIZE * 1024/pitch;
196 
197 	if (vgacon_scrollback) {
198 		vgacon_scrollback_cnt  = 0;
199 		vgacon_scrollback_tail = 0;
200 		vgacon_scrollback_cur  = 0;
201 		vgacon_scrollback_rows = rows - 1;
202 		vgacon_scrollback_size = rows * pitch;
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Called only duing init so call of alloc_bootmen is ok.
208  * Marked __init_refok to silence modpost.
209  */
210 static void __init_refok vgacon_scrollback_startup(void)
211 {
212 	vgacon_scrollback = kcalloc(CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK_SIZE, 1024, GFP_NOWAIT);
213 	vgacon_scrollback_init(vga_video_num_columns * 2);
214 }
215 
216 static void vgacon_scrollback_update(struct vc_data *c, int t, int count)
217 {
218 	void *p;
219 
220 	if (!vgacon_scrollback_size || c->vc_num != fg_console)
221 		return;
222 
223 	p = (void *) (c->vc_origin + t * c->vc_size_row);
224 
225 	while (count--) {
226 		scr_memcpyw(vgacon_scrollback + vgacon_scrollback_tail,
227 			    p, c->vc_size_row);
228 		vgacon_scrollback_cnt++;
229 		p += c->vc_size_row;
230 		vgacon_scrollback_tail += c->vc_size_row;
231 
232 		if (vgacon_scrollback_tail >= vgacon_scrollback_size)
233 			vgacon_scrollback_tail = 0;
234 
235 		if (vgacon_scrollback_cnt > vgacon_scrollback_rows)
236 			vgacon_scrollback_cnt = vgacon_scrollback_rows;
237 
238 		vgacon_scrollback_cur = vgacon_scrollback_cnt;
239 	}
240 }
241 
242 static void vgacon_restore_screen(struct vc_data *c)
243 {
244 	vgacon_scrollback_save = 0;
245 
246 	if (!vga_is_gfx && !vgacon_scrollback_restore) {
247 		scr_memcpyw((u16 *) c->vc_origin, (u16 *) c->vc_screenbuf,
248 			    c->vc_screenbuf_size > vga_vram_size ?
249 			    vga_vram_size : c->vc_screenbuf_size);
250 		vgacon_scrollback_restore = 1;
251 		vgacon_scrollback_cur = vgacon_scrollback_cnt;
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 static int vgacon_scrolldelta(struct vc_data *c, int lines)
256 {
257 	int start, end, count, soff;
258 
259 	if (!lines) {
260 		c->vc_visible_origin = c->vc_origin;
261 		vga_set_mem_top(c);
262 		return 1;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (!vgacon_scrollback)
266 		return 1;
267 
268 	if (!vgacon_scrollback_save) {
269 		vgacon_cursor(c, CM_ERASE);
270 		vgacon_save_screen(c);
271 		vgacon_scrollback_save = 1;
272 	}
273 
274 	vgacon_scrollback_restore = 0;
275 	start = vgacon_scrollback_cur + lines;
276 	end = start + abs(lines);
277 
278 	if (start < 0)
279 		start = 0;
280 
281 	if (start > vgacon_scrollback_cnt)
282 		start = vgacon_scrollback_cnt;
283 
284 	if (end < 0)
285 		end = 0;
286 
287 	if (end > vgacon_scrollback_cnt)
288 		end = vgacon_scrollback_cnt;
289 
290 	vgacon_scrollback_cur = start;
291 	count = end - start;
292 	soff = vgacon_scrollback_tail - ((vgacon_scrollback_cnt - end) *
293 					 c->vc_size_row);
294 	soff -= count * c->vc_size_row;
295 
296 	if (soff < 0)
297 		soff += vgacon_scrollback_size;
298 
299 	count = vgacon_scrollback_cnt - start;
300 
301 	if (count > c->vc_rows)
302 		count = c->vc_rows;
303 
304 	if (count) {
305 		int copysize;
306 
307 		int diff = c->vc_rows - count;
308 		void *d = (void *) c->vc_origin;
309 		void *s = (void *) c->vc_screenbuf;
310 
311 		count *= c->vc_size_row;
312 		/* how much memory to end of buffer left? */
313 		copysize = min(count, vgacon_scrollback_size - soff);
314 		scr_memcpyw(d, vgacon_scrollback + soff, copysize);
315 		d += copysize;
316 		count -= copysize;
317 
318 		if (count) {
319 			scr_memcpyw(d, vgacon_scrollback, count);
320 			d += count;
321 		}
322 
323 		if (diff)
324 			scr_memcpyw(d, s, diff * c->vc_size_row);
325 	} else
326 		vgacon_cursor(c, CM_MOVE);
327 
328 	return 1;
329 }
330 #else
331 #define vgacon_scrollback_startup(...) do { } while (0)
332 #define vgacon_scrollback_init(...)    do { } while (0)
333 #define vgacon_scrollback_update(...)  do { } while (0)
334 
335 static void vgacon_restore_screen(struct vc_data *c)
336 {
337 	if (c->vc_origin != c->vc_visible_origin)
338 		vgacon_scrolldelta(c, 0);
339 }
340 
341 static int vgacon_scrolldelta(struct vc_data *c, int lines)
342 {
343 	if (!lines)		/* Turn scrollback off */
344 		c->vc_visible_origin = c->vc_origin;
345 	else {
346 		int margin = c->vc_size_row * 4;
347 		int ul, we, p, st;
348 
349 		if (vga_rolled_over >
350 		    (c->vc_scr_end - vga_vram_base) + margin) {
351 			ul = c->vc_scr_end - vga_vram_base;
352 			we = vga_rolled_over + c->vc_size_row;
353 		} else {
354 			ul = 0;
355 			we = vga_vram_size;
356 		}
357 		p = (c->vc_visible_origin - vga_vram_base - ul + we) % we +
358 		    lines * c->vc_size_row;
359 		st = (c->vc_origin - vga_vram_base - ul + we) % we;
360 		if (st < 2 * margin)
361 			margin = 0;
362 		if (p < margin)
363 			p = 0;
364 		if (p > st - margin)
365 			p = st;
366 		c->vc_visible_origin = vga_vram_base + (p + ul) % we;
367 	}
368 	vga_set_mem_top(c);
369 	return 1;
370 }
371 #endif /* CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK */
372 
373 static const char *vgacon_startup(void)
374 {
375 	const char *display_desc = NULL;
376 	u16 saved1, saved2;
377 	volatile u16 *p;
378 
379 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB) {
380 	      no_vga:
381 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
382 		conswitchp = &dummy_con;
383 		return conswitchp->con_startup();
384 #else
385 		return NULL;
386 #endif
387 	}
388 
389 	/* boot_params.screen_info initialized? */
390 	if ((screen_info.orig_video_mode  == 0) &&
391 	    (screen_info.orig_video_lines == 0) &&
392 	    (screen_info.orig_video_cols  == 0))
393 		goto no_vga;
394 
395 	/* VGA16 modes are not handled by VGACON */
396 	if ((screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x0D) ||	/* 320x200/4 */
397 	    (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x0E) ||	/* 640x200/4 */
398 	    (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x10) ||	/* 640x350/4 */
399 	    (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x12) ||	/* 640x480/4 */
400 	    (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x6A))	/* 800x600/4 (VESA) */
401 		goto no_vga;
402 
403 	vga_video_num_lines = screen_info.orig_video_lines;
404 	vga_video_num_columns = screen_info.orig_video_cols;
405 	state.vgabase = NULL;
406 
407 	if (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 7) {
408 		/* Monochrome display */
409 		vga_vram_base = 0xb0000;
410 		vga_video_port_reg = VGA_CRT_IM;
411 		vga_video_port_val = VGA_CRT_DM;
412 		if ((screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx & 0xff) != 0x10) {
413 			static struct resource ega_console_resource =
414 			    { .name = "ega", .start = 0x3B0, .end = 0x3BF };
415 			vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM;
416 			vga_vram_size = 0x8000;
417 			display_desc = "EGA+";
418 			request_resource(&ioport_resource,
419 					 &ega_console_resource);
420 		} else {
421 			static struct resource mda1_console_resource =
422 			    { .name = "mda", .start = 0x3B0, .end = 0x3BB };
423 			static struct resource mda2_console_resource =
424 			    { .name = "mda", .start = 0x3BF, .end = 0x3BF };
425 			vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_MDA;
426 			vga_vram_size = 0x2000;
427 			display_desc = "*MDA";
428 			request_resource(&ioport_resource,
429 					 &mda1_console_resource);
430 			request_resource(&ioport_resource,
431 					 &mda2_console_resource);
432 			vga_video_font_height = 14;
433 		}
434 	} else {
435 		/* If not, it is color. */
436 		vga_can_do_color = 1;
437 		vga_vram_base = 0xb8000;
438 		vga_video_port_reg = VGA_CRT_IC;
439 		vga_video_port_val = VGA_CRT_DC;
440 		if ((screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx & 0xff) != 0x10) {
441 			int i;
442 
443 			vga_vram_size = 0x8000;
444 
445 			if (!screen_info.orig_video_isVGA) {
446 				static struct resource ega_console_resource
447 				    = { .name = "ega", .start = 0x3C0, .end = 0x3DF };
448 				vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC;
449 				display_desc = "EGA";
450 				request_resource(&ioport_resource,
451 						 &ega_console_resource);
452 			} else {
453 				static struct resource vga_console_resource
454 				    = { .name = "vga+", .start = 0x3C0, .end = 0x3DF };
455 				vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC;
456 				display_desc = "VGA+";
457 				request_resource(&ioport_resource,
458 						 &vga_console_resource);
459 
460 #ifdef VGA_CAN_DO_64KB
461 				/*
462 				 * get 64K rather than 32K of video RAM.
463 				 * This doesn't actually work on all "VGA"
464 				 * controllers (it seems like setting MM=01
465 				 * and COE=1 isn't necessarily a good idea)
466 				 */
467 				vga_vram_base = 0xa0000;
468 				vga_vram_size = 0x10000;
469 				outb_p(6, VGA_GFX_I);
470 				outb_p(6, VGA_GFX_D);
471 #endif
472 				/*
473 				 * Normalise the palette registers, to point
474 				 * the 16 screen colours to the first 16
475 				 * DAC entries.
476 				 */
477 
478 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
479 					inb_p(VGA_IS1_RC);
480 					outb_p(i, VGA_ATT_W);
481 					outb_p(i, VGA_ATT_W);
482 				}
483 				outb_p(0x20, VGA_ATT_W);
484 
485 				/*
486 				 * Now set the DAC registers back to their
487 				 * default values
488 				 */
489 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
490 					outb_p(color_table[i], VGA_PEL_IW);
491 					outb_p(default_red[i], VGA_PEL_D);
492 					outb_p(default_grn[i], VGA_PEL_D);
493 					outb_p(default_blu[i], VGA_PEL_D);
494 				}
495 			}
496 		} else {
497 			static struct resource cga_console_resource =
498 			    { .name = "cga", .start = 0x3D4, .end = 0x3D5 };
499 			vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_CGA;
500 			vga_vram_size = 0x2000;
501 			display_desc = "*CGA";
502 			request_resource(&ioport_resource,
503 					 &cga_console_resource);
504 			vga_video_font_height = 8;
505 		}
506 	}
507 
508 	vga_vram_base = VGA_MAP_MEM(vga_vram_base, vga_vram_size);
509 	vga_vram_end = vga_vram_base + vga_vram_size;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 *      Find out if there is a graphics card present.
513 	 *      Are there smarter methods around?
514 	 */
515 	p = (volatile u16 *) vga_vram_base;
516 	saved1 = scr_readw(p);
517 	saved2 = scr_readw(p + 1);
518 	scr_writew(0xAA55, p);
519 	scr_writew(0x55AA, p + 1);
520 	if (scr_readw(p) != 0xAA55 || scr_readw(p + 1) != 0x55AA) {
521 		scr_writew(saved1, p);
522 		scr_writew(saved2, p + 1);
523 		goto no_vga;
524 	}
525 	scr_writew(0x55AA, p);
526 	scr_writew(0xAA55, p + 1);
527 	if (scr_readw(p) != 0x55AA || scr_readw(p + 1) != 0xAA55) {
528 		scr_writew(saved1, p);
529 		scr_writew(saved2, p + 1);
530 		goto no_vga;
531 	}
532 	scr_writew(saved1, p);
533 	scr_writew(saved2, p + 1);
534 
535 	if (vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC
536 	    || vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC
537 	    || vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) {
538 		vga_hardscroll_enabled = vga_hardscroll_user_enable;
539 		vga_default_font_height = screen_info.orig_video_points;
540 		vga_video_font_height = screen_info.orig_video_points;
541 		/* This may be suboptimal but is a safe bet - go with it */
542 		vga_scan_lines =
543 		    vga_video_font_height * vga_video_num_lines;
544 	}
545 
546 	vgacon_xres = screen_info.orig_video_cols * VGA_FONTWIDTH;
547 	vgacon_yres = vga_scan_lines;
548 
549 	if (!vga_init_done) {
550 		vgacon_scrollback_startup();
551 		vga_init_done = 1;
552 	}
553 
554 	return display_desc;
555 }
556 
557 static void vgacon_init(struct vc_data *c, int init)
558 {
559 	unsigned long p;
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * We cannot be loaded as a module, therefore init is always 1,
563 	 * but vgacon_init can be called more than once, and init will
564 	 * not be 1.
565 	 */
566 	c->vc_can_do_color = vga_can_do_color;
567 
568 	/* set dimensions manually if init != 0 since vc_resize() will fail */
569 	if (init) {
570 		c->vc_cols = vga_video_num_columns;
571 		c->vc_rows = vga_video_num_lines;
572 	} else
573 		vc_resize(c, vga_video_num_columns, vga_video_num_lines);
574 
575 	c->vc_scan_lines = vga_scan_lines;
576 	c->vc_font.height = vga_video_font_height;
577 	c->vc_complement_mask = 0x7700;
578 	if (vga_512_chars)
579 		c->vc_hi_font_mask = 0x0800;
580 	p = *c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc;
581 	if (c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc == &c->vc_uni_pagedir ||
582 	    !--c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc[1])
583 		con_free_unimap(c);
584 	c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc = vgacon_uni_pagedir;
585 	vgacon_uni_pagedir[1]++;
586 	if (!vgacon_uni_pagedir[0] && p)
587 		con_set_default_unimap(c);
588 }
589 
590 static void vgacon_deinit(struct vc_data *c)
591 {
592 	/* When closing the last console, reset video origin */
593 	if (!--vgacon_uni_pagedir[1]) {
594 		c->vc_visible_origin = vga_vram_base;
595 		vga_set_mem_top(c);
596 		con_free_unimap(c);
597 	}
598 	c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc = &c->vc_uni_pagedir;
599 	con_set_default_unimap(c);
600 }
601 
602 static u8 vgacon_build_attr(struct vc_data *c, u8 color, u8 intensity,
603 			    u8 blink, u8 underline, u8 reverse, u8 italic)
604 {
605 	u8 attr = color;
606 
607 	if (vga_can_do_color) {
608 		if (italic)
609 			attr = (attr & 0xF0) | c->vc_itcolor;
610 		else if (underline)
611 			attr = (attr & 0xf0) | c->vc_ulcolor;
612 		else if (intensity == 0)
613 			attr = (attr & 0xf0) | c->vc_halfcolor;
614 	}
615 	if (reverse)
616 		attr =
617 		    ((attr) & 0x88) | ((((attr) >> 4) | ((attr) << 4)) &
618 				       0x77);
619 	if (blink)
620 		attr ^= 0x80;
621 	if (intensity == 2)
622 		attr ^= 0x08;
623 	if (!vga_can_do_color) {
624 		if (italic)
625 			attr = (attr & 0xF8) | 0x02;
626 		else if (underline)
627 			attr = (attr & 0xf8) | 0x01;
628 		else if (intensity == 0)
629 			attr = (attr & 0xf0) | 0x08;
630 	}
631 	return attr;
632 }
633 
634 static void vgacon_invert_region(struct vc_data *c, u16 * p, int count)
635 {
636 	int col = vga_can_do_color;
637 
638 	while (count--) {
639 		u16 a = scr_readw(p);
640 		if (col)
641 			a = ((a) & 0x88ff) | (((a) & 0x7000) >> 4) |
642 			    (((a) & 0x0700) << 4);
643 		else
644 			a ^= ((a & 0x0700) == 0x0100) ? 0x7000 : 0x7700;
645 		scr_writew(a, p++);
646 	}
647 }
648 
649 static void vgacon_set_cursor_size(int xpos, int from, int to)
650 {
651 	unsigned long flags;
652 	int curs, cure;
653 
654 #ifdef TRIDENT_GLITCH
655 	if (xpos < 16)
656 		from--, to--;
657 #endif
658 
659 	if ((from == cursor_size_lastfrom) && (to == cursor_size_lastto))
660 		return;
661 	cursor_size_lastfrom = from;
662 	cursor_size_lastto = to;
663 
664 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags);
665 	if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) {
666 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START, vga_video_port_reg);
667 		curs = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
668 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END, vga_video_port_reg);
669 		cure = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
670 	} else {
671 		curs = 0;
672 		cure = 0;
673 	}
674 
675 	curs = (curs & 0xc0) | from;
676 	cure = (cure & 0xe0) | to;
677 
678 	outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START, vga_video_port_reg);
679 	outb_p(curs, vga_video_port_val);
680 	outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END, vga_video_port_reg);
681 	outb_p(cure, vga_video_port_val);
682 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags);
683 }
684 
685 static void vgacon_cursor(struct vc_data *c, int mode)
686 {
687 	if (c->vc_mode != KD_TEXT)
688 		return;
689 
690 	vgacon_restore_screen(c);
691 
692 	switch (mode) {
693 	case CM_ERASE:
694 		write_vga(14, (c->vc_pos - vga_vram_base) / 2);
695 	        if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC)
696 			vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 30);
697 		else
698 			vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 31);
699 		break;
700 
701 	case CM_MOVE:
702 	case CM_DRAW:
703 		write_vga(14, (c->vc_pos - vga_vram_base) / 2);
704 		switch (c->vc_cursor_type & 0x0f) {
705 		case CUR_UNDERLINE:
706 			vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x,
707 					       c->vc_font.height -
708 					       (c->vc_font.height <
709 						10 ? 2 : 3),
710 					       c->vc_font.height -
711 					       (c->vc_font.height <
712 						10 ? 1 : 2));
713 			break;
714 		case CUR_TWO_THIRDS:
715 			vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x,
716 					       c->vc_font.height / 3,
717 					       c->vc_font.height -
718 					       (c->vc_font.height <
719 						10 ? 1 : 2));
720 			break;
721 		case CUR_LOWER_THIRD:
722 			vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x,
723 					       (c->vc_font.height * 2) / 3,
724 					       c->vc_font.height -
725 					       (c->vc_font.height <
726 						10 ? 1 : 2));
727 			break;
728 		case CUR_LOWER_HALF:
729 			vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x,
730 					       c->vc_font.height / 2,
731 					       c->vc_font.height -
732 					       (c->vc_font.height <
733 						10 ? 1 : 2));
734 			break;
735 		case CUR_NONE:
736 			if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC)
737 				vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 30);
738 			else
739 				vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 31);
740 			break;
741 		default:
742 			vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 1,
743 					       c->vc_font.height);
744 			break;
745 		}
746 		break;
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 static int vgacon_doresize(struct vc_data *c,
751 		unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
752 {
753 	unsigned long flags;
754 	unsigned int scanlines = height * c->vc_font.height;
755 	u8 scanlines_lo = 0, r7 = 0, vsync_end = 0, mode, max_scan;
756 
757 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags);
758 
759 	vgacon_xres = width * VGA_FONTWIDTH;
760 	vgacon_yres = height * c->vc_font.height;
761 	if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) {
762 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN, vga_video_port_reg);
763 		max_scan = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
764 
765 		if (max_scan & 0x80)
766 			scanlines <<= 1;
767 
768 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_MODE, vga_video_port_reg);
769 		mode = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
770 
771 		if (mode & 0x04)
772 			scanlines >>= 1;
773 
774 		scanlines -= 1;
775 		scanlines_lo = scanlines & 0xff;
776 
777 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW, vga_video_port_reg);
778 		r7 = inb_p(vga_video_port_val) & ~0x42;
779 
780 		if (scanlines & 0x100)
781 			r7 |= 0x02;
782 		if (scanlines & 0x200)
783 			r7 |= 0x40;
784 
785 		/* deprotect registers */
786 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, vga_video_port_reg);
787 		vsync_end = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
788 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, vga_video_port_reg);
789 		outb_p(vsync_end & ~0x80, vga_video_port_val);
790 	}
791 
792 	outb_p(VGA_CRTC_H_DISP, vga_video_port_reg);
793 	outb_p(width - 1, vga_video_port_val);
794 	outb_p(VGA_CRTC_OFFSET, vga_video_port_reg);
795 	outb_p(width >> 1, vga_video_port_val);
796 
797 	if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) {
798 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END, vga_video_port_reg);
799 		outb_p(scanlines_lo, vga_video_port_val);
800 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW, vga_video_port_reg);
801 		outb_p(r7,vga_video_port_val);
802 
803 		/* reprotect registers */
804 		outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, vga_video_port_reg);
805 		outb_p(vsync_end, vga_video_port_val);
806 	}
807 
808 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags);
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 static int vgacon_switch(struct vc_data *c)
813 {
814 	int x = c->vc_cols * VGA_FONTWIDTH;
815 	int y = c->vc_rows * c->vc_font.height;
816 	int rows = screen_info.orig_video_lines * vga_default_font_height/
817 		c->vc_font.height;
818 	/*
819 	 * We need to save screen size here as it's the only way
820 	 * we can spot the screen has been resized and we need to
821 	 * set size of freshly allocated screens ourselves.
822 	 */
823 	vga_video_num_columns = c->vc_cols;
824 	vga_video_num_lines = c->vc_rows;
825 
826 	/* We can only copy out the size of the video buffer here,
827 	 * otherwise we get into VGA BIOS */
828 
829 	if (!vga_is_gfx) {
830 		scr_memcpyw((u16 *) c->vc_origin, (u16 *) c->vc_screenbuf,
831 			    c->vc_screenbuf_size > vga_vram_size ?
832 				vga_vram_size : c->vc_screenbuf_size);
833 
834 		if ((vgacon_xres != x || vgacon_yres != y) &&
835 		    (!(vga_video_num_columns % 2) &&
836 		     vga_video_num_columns <= screen_info.orig_video_cols &&
837 		     vga_video_num_lines <= rows))
838 			vgacon_doresize(c, c->vc_cols, c->vc_rows);
839 	}
840 
841 	vgacon_scrollback_init(c->vc_size_row);
842 	return 0;		/* Redrawing not needed */
843 }
844 
845 static void vga_set_palette(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned char *table)
846 {
847 	int i, j;
848 
849 	vga_w(state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0xff);
850 	for (i = j = 0; i < 16; i++) {
851 		vga_w(state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_IW, table[i]);
852 		vga_w(state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, vc->vc_palette[j++] >> 2);
853 		vga_w(state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, vc->vc_palette[j++] >> 2);
854 		vga_w(state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, vc->vc_palette[j++] >> 2);
855 	}
856 }
857 
858 static int vgacon_set_palette(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned char *table)
859 {
860 #ifdef CAN_LOAD_PALETTE
861 	if (vga_video_type != VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC || vga_palette_blanked
862 	    || !CON_IS_VISIBLE(vc))
863 		return -EINVAL;
864 	vga_set_palette(vc, table);
865 	return 0;
866 #else
867 	return -EINVAL;
868 #endif
869 }
870 
871 /* structure holding original VGA register settings */
872 static struct {
873 	unsigned char SeqCtrlIndex;	/* Sequencer Index reg.   */
874 	unsigned char CrtCtrlIndex;	/* CRT-Contr. Index reg.  */
875 	unsigned char CrtMiscIO;	/* Miscellaneous register */
876 	unsigned char HorizontalTotal;	/* CRT-Controller:00h */
877 	unsigned char HorizDisplayEnd;	/* CRT-Controller:01h */
878 	unsigned char StartHorizRetrace;	/* CRT-Controller:04h */
879 	unsigned char EndHorizRetrace;	/* CRT-Controller:05h */
880 	unsigned char Overflow;	/* CRT-Controller:07h */
881 	unsigned char StartVertRetrace;	/* CRT-Controller:10h */
882 	unsigned char EndVertRetrace;	/* CRT-Controller:11h */
883 	unsigned char ModeControl;	/* CRT-Controller:17h */
884 	unsigned char ClockingMode;	/* Seq-Controller:01h */
885 } vga_state;
886 
887 static void vga_vesa_blank(struct vgastate *state, int mode)
888 {
889 	/* save original values of VGA controller registers */
890 	if (!vga_vesa_blanked) {
891 		spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock);
892 		vga_state.SeqCtrlIndex = vga_r(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_I);
893 		vga_state.CrtCtrlIndex = inb_p(vga_video_port_reg);
894 		vga_state.CrtMiscIO = vga_r(state->vgabase, VGA_MIS_R);
895 		spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock);
896 
897 		outb_p(0x00, vga_video_port_reg);	/* HorizontalTotal */
898 		vga_state.HorizontalTotal = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
899 		outb_p(0x01, vga_video_port_reg);	/* HorizDisplayEnd */
900 		vga_state.HorizDisplayEnd = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
901 		outb_p(0x04, vga_video_port_reg);	/* StartHorizRetrace */
902 		vga_state.StartHorizRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
903 		outb_p(0x05, vga_video_port_reg);	/* EndHorizRetrace */
904 		vga_state.EndHorizRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
905 		outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg);	/* Overflow */
906 		vga_state.Overflow = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
907 		outb_p(0x10, vga_video_port_reg);	/* StartVertRetrace */
908 		vga_state.StartVertRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
909 		outb_p(0x11, vga_video_port_reg);	/* EndVertRetrace */
910 		vga_state.EndVertRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
911 		outb_p(0x17, vga_video_port_reg);	/* ModeControl */
912 		vga_state.ModeControl = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
913 		vga_state.ClockingMode = vga_rseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE);
914 	}
915 
916 	/* assure that video is enabled */
917 	/* "0x20" is VIDEO_ENABLE_bit in register 01 of sequencer */
918 	spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock);
919 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE, vga_state.ClockingMode | 0x20);
920 
921 	/* test for vertical retrace in process.... */
922 	if ((vga_state.CrtMiscIO & 0x80) == 0x80)
923 		vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_MIS_W, vga_state.CrtMiscIO & 0xEF);
924 
925 	/*
926 	 * Set <End of vertical retrace> to minimum (0) and
927 	 * <Start of vertical Retrace> to maximum (incl. overflow)
928 	 * Result: turn off vertical sync (VSync) pulse.
929 	 */
930 	if (mode & VESA_VSYNC_SUSPEND) {
931 		outb_p(0x10, vga_video_port_reg);	/* StartVertRetrace */
932 		outb_p(0xff, vga_video_port_val);	/* maximum value */
933 		outb_p(0x11, vga_video_port_reg);	/* EndVertRetrace */
934 		outb_p(0x40, vga_video_port_val);	/* minimum (bits 0..3)  */
935 		outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg);	/* Overflow */
936 		outb_p(vga_state.Overflow | 0x84, vga_video_port_val);	/* bits 9,10 of vert. retrace */
937 	}
938 
939 	if (mode & VESA_HSYNC_SUSPEND) {
940 		/*
941 		 * Set <End of horizontal retrace> to minimum (0) and
942 		 *  <Start of horizontal Retrace> to maximum
943 		 * Result: turn off horizontal sync (HSync) pulse.
944 		 */
945 		outb_p(0x04, vga_video_port_reg);	/* StartHorizRetrace */
946 		outb_p(0xff, vga_video_port_val);	/* maximum */
947 		outb_p(0x05, vga_video_port_reg);	/* EndHorizRetrace */
948 		outb_p(0x00, vga_video_port_val);	/* minimum (0) */
949 	}
950 
951 	/* restore both index registers */
952 	vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_I, vga_state.SeqCtrlIndex);
953 	outb_p(vga_state.CrtCtrlIndex, vga_video_port_reg);
954 	spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock);
955 }
956 
957 static void vga_vesa_unblank(struct vgastate *state)
958 {
959 	/* restore original values of VGA controller registers */
960 	spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock);
961 	vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_MIS_W, vga_state.CrtMiscIO);
962 
963 	outb_p(0x00, vga_video_port_reg);	/* HorizontalTotal */
964 	outb_p(vga_state.HorizontalTotal, vga_video_port_val);
965 	outb_p(0x01, vga_video_port_reg);	/* HorizDisplayEnd */
966 	outb_p(vga_state.HorizDisplayEnd, vga_video_port_val);
967 	outb_p(0x04, vga_video_port_reg);	/* StartHorizRetrace */
968 	outb_p(vga_state.StartHorizRetrace, vga_video_port_val);
969 	outb_p(0x05, vga_video_port_reg);	/* EndHorizRetrace */
970 	outb_p(vga_state.EndHorizRetrace, vga_video_port_val);
971 	outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg);	/* Overflow */
972 	outb_p(vga_state.Overflow, vga_video_port_val);
973 	outb_p(0x10, vga_video_port_reg);	/* StartVertRetrace */
974 	outb_p(vga_state.StartVertRetrace, vga_video_port_val);
975 	outb_p(0x11, vga_video_port_reg);	/* EndVertRetrace */
976 	outb_p(vga_state.EndVertRetrace, vga_video_port_val);
977 	outb_p(0x17, vga_video_port_reg);	/* ModeControl */
978 	outb_p(vga_state.ModeControl, vga_video_port_val);
979 	/* ClockingMode */
980 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE, vga_state.ClockingMode);
981 
982 	/* restore index/control registers */
983 	vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_I, vga_state.SeqCtrlIndex);
984 	outb_p(vga_state.CrtCtrlIndex, vga_video_port_reg);
985 	spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock);
986 }
987 
988 static void vga_pal_blank(struct vgastate *state)
989 {
990 	int i;
991 
992 	vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0xff);
993 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
994 		vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_IW, i);
995 		vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, 0);
996 		vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, 0);
997 		vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, 0);
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 static int vgacon_blank(struct vc_data *c, int blank, int mode_switch)
1002 {
1003 	switch (blank) {
1004 	case 0:		/* Unblank */
1005 		if (vga_vesa_blanked) {
1006 			vga_vesa_unblank(&state);
1007 			vga_vesa_blanked = 0;
1008 		}
1009 		if (vga_palette_blanked) {
1010 			vga_set_palette(c, color_table);
1011 			vga_palette_blanked = 0;
1012 			return 0;
1013 		}
1014 		vga_is_gfx = 0;
1015 		/* Tell console.c that it has to restore the screen itself */
1016 		return 1;
1017 	case 1:		/* Normal blanking */
1018 	case -1:	/* Obsolete */
1019 		if (!mode_switch && vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) {
1020 			vga_pal_blank(&state);
1021 			vga_palette_blanked = 1;
1022 			return 0;
1023 		}
1024 		vgacon_set_origin(c);
1025 		scr_memsetw((void *) vga_vram_base, BLANK,
1026 			    c->vc_screenbuf_size);
1027 		if (mode_switch)
1028 			vga_is_gfx = 1;
1029 		return 1;
1030 	default:		/* VESA blanking */
1031 		if (vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) {
1032 			vga_vesa_blank(&state, blank - 1);
1033 			vga_vesa_blanked = blank;
1034 		}
1035 		return 0;
1036 	}
1037 }
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * PIO_FONT support.
1041  *
1042  * The font loading code goes back to the codepage package by
1043  * Joel Hoffman (joel@wam.umd.edu). (He reports that the original
1044  * reference is: "From: p. 307 of _Programmer's Guide to PC & PS/2
1045  * Video Systems_ by Richard Wilton. 1987.  Microsoft Press".)
1046  *
1047  * Change for certain monochrome monitors by Yury Shevchuck
1048  * (sizif@botik.yaroslavl.su).
1049  */
1050 
1051 #ifdef CAN_LOAD_EGA_FONTS
1052 
1053 #define colourmap 0xa0000
1054 /* Pauline Middelink <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl> reports that we
1055    should use 0xA0000 for the bwmap as well.. */
1056 #define blackwmap 0xa0000
1057 #define cmapsz 8192
1058 
1059 static int vgacon_do_font_op(struct vgastate *state,char *arg,int set,int ch512)
1060 {
1061 	unsigned short video_port_status = vga_video_port_reg + 6;
1062 	int font_select = 0x00, beg, i;
1063 	char *charmap;
1064 
1065 	if (vga_video_type != VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) {
1066 		charmap = (char *) VGA_MAP_MEM(colourmap, 0);
1067 		beg = 0x0e;
1068 #ifdef VGA_CAN_DO_64KB
1069 		if (vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC)
1070 			beg = 0x06;
1071 #endif
1072 	} else {
1073 		charmap = (char *) VGA_MAP_MEM(blackwmap, 0);
1074 		beg = 0x0a;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 #ifdef BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS
1078 	/*
1079 	 * All fonts are loaded in slot 0 (0:1 for 512 ch)
1080 	 */
1081 
1082 	if (!arg)
1083 		return -EINVAL;	/* Return to default font not supported */
1084 
1085 	vga_font_is_default = 0;
1086 	font_select = ch512 ? 0x04 : 0x00;
1087 #else
1088 	/*
1089 	 * The default font is kept in slot 0 and is never touched.
1090 	 * A custom font is loaded in slot 2 (256 ch) or 2:3 (512 ch)
1091 	 */
1092 
1093 	if (set) {
1094 		vga_font_is_default = !arg;
1095 		if (!arg)
1096 			ch512 = 0;	/* Default font is always 256 */
1097 		font_select = arg ? (ch512 ? 0x0e : 0x0a) : 0x00;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	if (!vga_font_is_default)
1101 		charmap += 4 * cmapsz;
1102 #endif
1103 
1104 	unlock_kernel();
1105 	spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock);
1106 	/* First, the Sequencer */
1107 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x1);
1108 	/* CPU writes only to map 2 */
1109 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE, 0x04);
1110 	/* Sequential addressing */
1111 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE, 0x07);
1112 	/* Clear synchronous reset */
1113 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x03);
1114 
1115 	/* Now, the graphics controller, select map 2 */
1116 	vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ, 0x02);
1117 	/* disable odd-even addressing */
1118 	vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x00);
1119 	/* map start at A000:0000 */
1120 	vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MISC, 0x00);
1121 	spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock);
1122 
1123 	if (arg) {
1124 		if (set)
1125 			for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++)
1126 				vga_writeb(arg[i], charmap + i);
1127 		else
1128 			for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++)
1129 				arg[i] = vga_readb(charmap + i);
1130 
1131 		/*
1132 		 * In 512-character mode, the character map is not contiguous if
1133 		 * we want to remain EGA compatible -- which we do
1134 		 */
1135 
1136 		if (ch512) {
1137 			charmap += 2 * cmapsz;
1138 			arg += cmapsz;
1139 			if (set)
1140 				for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++)
1141 					vga_writeb(arg[i], charmap + i);
1142 			else
1143 				for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++)
1144 					arg[i] = vga_readb(charmap + i);
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock);
1149 	/* First, the sequencer, Synchronous reset */
1150 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x01);
1151 	/* CPU writes to maps 0 and 1 */
1152 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE, 0x03);
1153 	/* odd-even addressing */
1154 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE, 0x03);
1155 	/* Character Map Select */
1156 	if (set)
1157 		vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP, font_select);
1158 	/* clear synchronous reset */
1159 	vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x03);
1160 
1161 	/* Now, the graphics controller, select map 0 for CPU */
1162 	vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ, 0x00);
1163 	/* enable even-odd addressing */
1164 	vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x10);
1165 	/* map starts at b800:0 or b000:0 */
1166 	vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MISC, beg);
1167 
1168 	/* if 512 char mode is already enabled don't re-enable it. */
1169 	if ((set) && (ch512 != vga_512_chars)) {
1170 		/* attribute controller */
1171 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
1172 			struct vc_data *c = vc_cons[i].d;
1173 			if (c && c->vc_sw == &vga_con)
1174 				c->vc_hi_font_mask = ch512 ? 0x0800 : 0;
1175 		}
1176 		vga_512_chars = ch512;
1177 		/* 256-char: enable intensity bit
1178 		   512-char: disable intensity bit */
1179 		inb_p(video_port_status);	/* clear address flip-flop */
1180 		/* color plane enable register */
1181 		vga_wattr(state->vgabase, VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE, ch512 ? 0x07 : 0x0f);
1182 		/* Wilton (1987) mentions the following; I don't know what
1183 		   it means, but it works, and it appears necessary */
1184 		inb_p(video_port_status);
1185 		vga_wattr(state->vgabase, VGA_AR_ENABLE_DISPLAY, 0);
1186 	}
1187 	spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock);
1188 	lock_kernel();
1189 	return 0;
1190 }
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * Adjust the screen to fit a font of a certain height
1194  */
1195 static int vgacon_adjust_height(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned fontheight)
1196 {
1197 	unsigned char ovr, vde, fsr;
1198 	int rows, maxscan, i;
1199 
1200 	rows = vc->vc_scan_lines / fontheight;	/* Number of video rows we end up with */
1201 	maxscan = rows * fontheight - 1;	/* Scan lines to actually display-1 */
1202 
1203 	/* Reprogram the CRTC for the new font size
1204 	   Note: the attempt to read the overflow register will fail
1205 	   on an EGA, but using 0xff for the previous value appears to
1206 	   be OK for EGA text modes in the range 257-512 scan lines, so I
1207 	   guess we don't need to worry about it.
1208 
1209 	   The same applies for the spill bits in the font size and cursor
1210 	   registers; they are write-only on EGA, but it appears that they
1211 	   are all don't care bits on EGA, so I guess it doesn't matter. */
1212 
1213 	spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock);
1214 	outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg);	/* CRTC overflow register */
1215 	ovr = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
1216 	outb_p(0x09, vga_video_port_reg);	/* Font size register */
1217 	fsr = inb_p(vga_video_port_val);
1218 	spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock);
1219 
1220 	vde = maxscan & 0xff;	/* Vertical display end reg */
1221 	ovr = (ovr & 0xbd) +	/* Overflow register */
1222 	    ((maxscan & 0x100) >> 7) + ((maxscan & 0x200) >> 3);
1223 	fsr = (fsr & 0xe0) + (fontheight - 1);	/*  Font size register */
1224 
1225 	spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock);
1226 	outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg);	/* CRTC overflow register */
1227 	outb_p(ovr, vga_video_port_val);
1228 	outb_p(0x09, vga_video_port_reg);	/* Font size */
1229 	outb_p(fsr, vga_video_port_val);
1230 	outb_p(0x12, vga_video_port_reg);	/* Vertical display limit */
1231 	outb_p(vde, vga_video_port_val);
1232 	spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock);
1233 	vga_video_font_height = fontheight;
1234 
1235 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
1236 		struct vc_data *c = vc_cons[i].d;
1237 
1238 		if (c && c->vc_sw == &vga_con) {
1239 			if (CON_IS_VISIBLE(c)) {
1240 			        /* void size to cause regs to be rewritten */
1241 				cursor_size_lastfrom = 0;
1242 				cursor_size_lastto = 0;
1243 				c->vc_sw->con_cursor(c, CM_DRAW);
1244 			}
1245 			c->vc_font.height = fontheight;
1246 			vc_resize(c, 0, rows);	/* Adjust console size */
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static int vgacon_font_set(struct vc_data *c, struct console_font *font, unsigned flags)
1253 {
1254 	unsigned charcount = font->charcount;
1255 	int rc;
1256 
1257 	if (vga_video_type < VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM)
1258 		return -EINVAL;
1259 
1260 	if (font->width != VGA_FONTWIDTH ||
1261 	    (charcount != 256 && charcount != 512))
1262 		return -EINVAL;
1263 
1264 	rc = vgacon_do_font_op(&state, font->data, 1, charcount == 512);
1265 	if (rc)
1266 		return rc;
1267 
1268 	if (!(flags & KD_FONT_FLAG_DONT_RECALC))
1269 		rc = vgacon_adjust_height(c, font->height);
1270 	return rc;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static int vgacon_font_get(struct vc_data *c, struct console_font *font)
1274 {
1275 	if (vga_video_type < VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM)
1276 		return -EINVAL;
1277 
1278 	font->width = VGA_FONTWIDTH;
1279 	font->height = c->vc_font.height;
1280 	font->charcount = vga_512_chars ? 512 : 256;
1281 	if (!font->data)
1282 		return 0;
1283 	return vgacon_do_font_op(&state, font->data, 0, vga_512_chars);
1284 }
1285 
1286 #else
1287 
1288 #define vgacon_font_set NULL
1289 #define vgacon_font_get NULL
1290 
1291 #endif
1292 
1293 static int vgacon_resize(struct vc_data *c, unsigned int width,
1294 			 unsigned int height, unsigned int user)
1295 {
1296 	if (width % 2 || width > screen_info.orig_video_cols ||
1297 	    height > (screen_info.orig_video_lines * vga_default_font_height)/
1298 	    c->vc_font.height)
1299 		/* let svgatextmode tinker with video timings and
1300 		   return success */
1301 		return (user) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1302 
1303 	if (CON_IS_VISIBLE(c) && !vga_is_gfx) /* who knows */
1304 		vgacon_doresize(c, width, height);
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int vgacon_set_origin(struct vc_data *c)
1309 {
1310 	if (vga_is_gfx ||	/* We don't play origin tricks in graphic modes */
1311 	    (console_blanked && !vga_palette_blanked))	/* Nor we write to blanked screens */
1312 		return 0;
1313 	c->vc_origin = c->vc_visible_origin = vga_vram_base;
1314 	vga_set_mem_top(c);
1315 	vga_rolled_over = 0;
1316 	return 1;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void vgacon_save_screen(struct vc_data *c)
1320 {
1321 	static int vga_bootup_console = 0;
1322 
1323 	if (!vga_bootup_console) {
1324 		/* This is a gross hack, but here is the only place we can
1325 		 * set bootup console parameters without messing up generic
1326 		 * console initialization routines.
1327 		 */
1328 		vga_bootup_console = 1;
1329 		c->vc_x = screen_info.orig_x;
1330 		c->vc_y = screen_info.orig_y;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	/* We can't copy in more than the size of the video buffer,
1334 	 * or we'll be copying in VGA BIOS */
1335 
1336 	if (!vga_is_gfx)
1337 		scr_memcpyw((u16 *) c->vc_screenbuf, (u16 *) c->vc_origin,
1338 			    c->vc_screenbuf_size > vga_vram_size ? vga_vram_size : c->vc_screenbuf_size);
1339 }
1340 
1341 static int vgacon_scroll(struct vc_data *c, int t, int b, int dir,
1342 			 int lines)
1343 {
1344 	unsigned long oldo;
1345 	unsigned int delta;
1346 
1347 	if (t || b != c->vc_rows || vga_is_gfx || c->vc_mode != KD_TEXT)
1348 		return 0;
1349 
1350 	if (!vga_hardscroll_enabled || lines >= c->vc_rows / 2)
1351 		return 0;
1352 
1353 	vgacon_restore_screen(c);
1354 	oldo = c->vc_origin;
1355 	delta = lines * c->vc_size_row;
1356 	if (dir == SM_UP) {
1357 		vgacon_scrollback_update(c, t, lines);
1358 		if (c->vc_scr_end + delta >= vga_vram_end) {
1359 			scr_memcpyw((u16 *) vga_vram_base,
1360 				    (u16 *) (oldo + delta),
1361 				    c->vc_screenbuf_size - delta);
1362 			c->vc_origin = vga_vram_base;
1363 			vga_rolled_over = oldo - vga_vram_base;
1364 		} else
1365 			c->vc_origin += delta;
1366 		scr_memsetw((u16 *) (c->vc_origin + c->vc_screenbuf_size -
1367 				     delta), c->vc_video_erase_char,
1368 			    delta);
1369 	} else {
1370 		if (oldo - delta < vga_vram_base) {
1371 			scr_memmovew((u16 *) (vga_vram_end -
1372 					      c->vc_screenbuf_size +
1373 					      delta), (u16 *) oldo,
1374 				     c->vc_screenbuf_size - delta);
1375 			c->vc_origin = vga_vram_end - c->vc_screenbuf_size;
1376 			vga_rolled_over = 0;
1377 		} else
1378 			c->vc_origin -= delta;
1379 		c->vc_scr_end = c->vc_origin + c->vc_screenbuf_size;
1380 		scr_memsetw((u16 *) (c->vc_origin), c->vc_video_erase_char,
1381 			    delta);
1382 	}
1383 	c->vc_scr_end = c->vc_origin + c->vc_screenbuf_size;
1384 	c->vc_visible_origin = c->vc_origin;
1385 	vga_set_mem_top(c);
1386 	c->vc_pos = (c->vc_pos - oldo) + c->vc_origin;
1387 	return 1;
1388 }
1389 
1390 
1391 /*
1392  *  The console `switch' structure for the VGA based console
1393  */
1394 
1395 static int vgacon_dummy(struct vc_data *c)
1396 {
1397 	return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 #define DUMMY (void *) vgacon_dummy
1401 
1402 const struct consw vga_con = {
1403 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1404 	.con_startup = vgacon_startup,
1405 	.con_init = vgacon_init,
1406 	.con_deinit = vgacon_deinit,
1407 	.con_clear = DUMMY,
1408 	.con_putc = DUMMY,
1409 	.con_putcs = DUMMY,
1410 	.con_cursor = vgacon_cursor,
1411 	.con_scroll = vgacon_scroll,
1412 	.con_bmove = DUMMY,
1413 	.con_switch = vgacon_switch,
1414 	.con_blank = vgacon_blank,
1415 	.con_font_set = vgacon_font_set,
1416 	.con_font_get = vgacon_font_get,
1417 	.con_resize = vgacon_resize,
1418 	.con_set_palette = vgacon_set_palette,
1419 	.con_scrolldelta = vgacon_scrolldelta,
1420 	.con_set_origin = vgacon_set_origin,
1421 	.con_save_screen = vgacon_save_screen,
1422 	.con_build_attr = vgacon_build_attr,
1423 	.con_invert_region = vgacon_invert_region,
1424 };
1425 
1426 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1427