xref: /linux/drivers/vhost/vhost.h (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 #ifndef _VHOST_H
2 #define _VHOST_H
3 
4 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
5 #include <linux/vhost.h>
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/poll.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
10 #include <linux/uio.h>
11 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
14 
15 struct vhost_work;
16 typedef void (*vhost_work_fn_t)(struct vhost_work *work);
17 
18 #define VHOST_WORK_QUEUED 1
19 struct vhost_work {
20 	struct llist_node	  node;
21 	vhost_work_fn_t		  fn;
22 	wait_queue_head_t	  done;
23 	int			  flushing;
24 	unsigned		  queue_seq;
25 	unsigned		  done_seq;
26 	unsigned long		  flags;
27 };
28 
29 /* Poll a file (eventfd or socket) */
30 /* Note: there's nothing vhost specific about this structure. */
31 struct vhost_poll {
32 	poll_table                table;
33 	wait_queue_head_t        *wqh;
34 	wait_queue_t              wait;
35 	struct vhost_work	  work;
36 	unsigned long		  mask;
37 	struct vhost_dev	 *dev;
38 };
39 
40 void vhost_work_init(struct vhost_work *work, vhost_work_fn_t fn);
41 void vhost_work_queue(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
42 bool vhost_has_work(struct vhost_dev *dev);
43 
44 void vhost_poll_init(struct vhost_poll *poll, vhost_work_fn_t fn,
45 		     unsigned long mask, struct vhost_dev *dev);
46 int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file);
47 void vhost_poll_stop(struct vhost_poll *poll);
48 void vhost_poll_flush(struct vhost_poll *poll);
49 void vhost_poll_queue(struct vhost_poll *poll);
50 void vhost_work_flush(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
51 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, int ioctl, void __user *argp);
52 
53 struct vhost_log {
54 	u64 addr;
55 	u64 len;
56 };
57 
58 #define START(node) ((node)->start)
59 #define LAST(node) ((node)->last)
60 
61 struct vhost_umem_node {
62 	struct rb_node rb;
63 	struct list_head link;
64 	__u64 start;
65 	__u64 last;
66 	__u64 size;
67 	__u64 userspace_addr;
68 	__u32 perm;
69 	__u32 flags_padding;
70 	__u64 __subtree_last;
71 };
72 
73 struct vhost_umem {
74 	struct rb_root umem_tree;
75 	struct list_head umem_list;
76 	int numem;
77 };
78 
79 enum vhost_uaddr_type {
80 	VHOST_ADDR_DESC = 0,
81 	VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL = 1,
82 	VHOST_ADDR_USED = 2,
83 	VHOST_NUM_ADDRS = 3,
84 };
85 
86 /* The virtqueue structure describes a queue attached to a device. */
87 struct vhost_virtqueue {
88 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
89 
90 	/* The actual ring of buffers. */
91 	struct mutex mutex;
92 	unsigned int num;
93 	struct vring_desc __user *desc;
94 	struct vring_avail __user *avail;
95 	struct vring_used __user *used;
96 	const struct vhost_umem_node *meta_iotlb[VHOST_NUM_ADDRS];
97 	struct file *kick;
98 	struct file *call;
99 	struct file *error;
100 	struct eventfd_ctx *call_ctx;
101 	struct eventfd_ctx *error_ctx;
102 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
103 
104 	struct vhost_poll poll;
105 
106 	/* The routine to call when the Guest pings us, or timeout. */
107 	vhost_work_fn_t handle_kick;
108 
109 	/* Last available index we saw. */
110 	u16 last_avail_idx;
111 
112 	/* Caches available index value from user. */
113 	u16 avail_idx;
114 
115 	/* Last index we used. */
116 	u16 last_used_idx;
117 
118 	/* Last used evet we've seen */
119 	u16 last_used_event;
120 
121 	/* Used flags */
122 	u16 used_flags;
123 
124 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
125 	u16 signalled_used;
126 
127 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
128 	bool signalled_used_valid;
129 
130 	/* Log writes to used structure. */
131 	bool log_used;
132 	u64 log_addr;
133 
134 	struct iovec iov[UIO_MAXIOV];
135 	struct iovec iotlb_iov[64];
136 	struct iovec *indirect;
137 	struct vring_used_elem *heads;
138 	/* Protected by virtqueue mutex. */
139 	struct vhost_umem *umem;
140 	struct vhost_umem *iotlb;
141 	void *private_data;
142 	u64 acked_features;
143 	/* Log write descriptors */
144 	void __user *log_base;
145 	struct vhost_log *log;
146 
147 	/* Ring endianness. Defaults to legacy native endianness.
148 	 * Set to true when starting a modern virtio device. */
149 	bool is_le;
150 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
151 	/* Ring endianness requested by userspace for cross-endian support. */
152 	bool user_be;
153 #endif
154 	u32 busyloop_timeout;
155 };
156 
157 struct vhost_msg_node {
158   struct vhost_msg msg;
159   struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
160   struct list_head node;
161 };
162 
163 struct vhost_dev {
164 	struct mm_struct *mm;
165 	struct mutex mutex;
166 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
167 	int nvqs;
168 	struct file *log_file;
169 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
170 	struct llist_head work_list;
171 	struct task_struct *worker;
172 	struct vhost_umem *umem;
173 	struct vhost_umem *iotlb;
174 	spinlock_t iotlb_lock;
175 	struct list_head read_list;
176 	struct list_head pending_list;
177 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
178 };
179 
180 void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs, int nvqs);
181 long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
182 bool vhost_dev_has_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
183 long vhost_dev_check_owner(struct vhost_dev *);
184 struct vhost_umem *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void);
185 void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_umem *);
186 void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *, bool locked);
187 void vhost_dev_stop(struct vhost_dev *);
188 long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
189 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, int ioctl, void __user *argp);
190 int vhost_vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
191 int vhost_log_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *);
192 
193 int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *,
194 		      struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_count,
195 		      unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
196 		      struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num);
197 void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n);
198 
199 int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *);
200 int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *, unsigned int head, int len);
201 int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
202 		     unsigned count);
203 void vhost_add_used_and_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
204 			       unsigned int id, int len);
205 void vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
206 			       struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count);
207 void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
208 void vhost_disable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
209 bool vhost_vq_avail_empty(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
210 bool vhost_enable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
211 
212 int vhost_log_write(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_log *log,
213 		    unsigned int log_num, u64 len);
214 int vq_iotlb_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
215 
216 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_new_msg(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int type);
217 void vhost_enqueue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
218 		       struct list_head *head,
219 		       struct vhost_msg_node *node);
220 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_dequeue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
221 					 struct list_head *head);
222 unsigned int vhost_chr_poll(struct file *file, struct vhost_dev *dev,
223 			    poll_table *wait);
224 ssize_t vhost_chr_read_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct iov_iter *to,
225 			    int noblock);
226 ssize_t vhost_chr_write_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev,
227 			     struct iov_iter *from);
228 int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled);
229 
230 #define vq_err(vq, fmt, ...) do {                                  \
231 		pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);       \
232 		if ((vq)->error_ctx)                               \
233 				eventfd_signal((vq)->error_ctx, 1);\
234 	} while (0)
235 
236 enum {
237 	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
238 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
239 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
240 			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
241 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
242 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
243 };
244 
245 static inline bool vhost_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
246 {
247 	return vq->acked_features & (1ULL << bit);
248 }
249 
250 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
251 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
252 {
253 	return vq->is_le;
254 }
255 #else
256 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
257 {
258 	return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian() || vq->is_le;
259 }
260 #endif
261 
262 /* Memory accessors */
263 static inline u16 vhost16_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio16 val)
264 {
265 	return __virtio16_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
266 }
267 
268 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_vhost16(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u16 val)
269 {
270 	return __cpu_to_virtio16(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
271 }
272 
273 static inline u32 vhost32_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio32 val)
274 {
275 	return __virtio32_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
276 }
277 
278 static inline __virtio32 cpu_to_vhost32(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u32 val)
279 {
280 	return __cpu_to_virtio32(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
281 }
282 
283 static inline u64 vhost64_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio64 val)
284 {
285 	return __virtio64_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
286 }
287 
288 static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_vhost64(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 val)
289 {
290 	return __cpu_to_virtio64(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
291 }
292 #endif
293