xref: /linux/drivers/vhost/test.c (revision 987b741c52c7c6c68d46fbaeb95b8d1087f10b7f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
3  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * test virtio server in host kernel.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/compat.h>
9 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
10 #include <linux/vhost.h>
11 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
18 #include "test.h"
19 #include "vhost.h"
20 
21 /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
22  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
23 #define VHOST_TEST_WEIGHT 0x80000
24 
25 /* Max number of packets transferred before requeueing the job.
26  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others with
27  * pkts.
28  */
29 #define VHOST_TEST_PKT_WEIGHT 256
30 
31 enum {
32 	VHOST_TEST_VQ = 0,
33 	VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX = 1,
34 };
35 
36 struct vhost_test {
37 	struct vhost_dev dev;
38 	struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX];
39 };
40 
41 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
42  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
43 static void handle_vq(struct vhost_test *n)
44 {
45 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ];
46 	unsigned out, in;
47 	int head;
48 	size_t len, total_len = 0;
49 	void *private;
50 
51 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
52 	private = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
53 	if (!private) {
54 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
55 		return;
56 	}
57 
58 	vhost_disable_notify(&n->dev, vq);
59 
60 	for (;;) {
61 		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov,
62 					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
63 					 &out, &in,
64 					 NULL, NULL);
65 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
66 		if (unlikely(head < 0))
67 			break;
68 		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
69 		if (head == vq->num) {
70 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&n->dev, vq))) {
71 				vhost_disable_notify(&n->dev, vq);
72 				continue;
73 			}
74 			break;
75 		}
76 		if (in) {
77 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
78 			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
79 			break;
80 		}
81 		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
82 		/* Sanity check */
83 		if (!len) {
84 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected 0 len for TX\n");
85 			break;
86 		}
87 		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&n->dev, vq, head, 0);
88 		total_len += len;
89 		if (unlikely(vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, 0, total_len)))
90 			break;
91 	}
92 
93 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
94 }
95 
96 static void handle_vq_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
97 {
98 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
99 						  poll.work);
100 	struct vhost_test *n = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_test, dev);
101 
102 	handle_vq(n);
103 }
104 
105 static int vhost_test_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
106 {
107 	struct vhost_test *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
108 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
109 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
110 
111 	if (!n)
112 		return -ENOMEM;
113 	vqs = kmalloc_array(VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!vqs) {
115 		kfree(n);
116 		return -ENOMEM;
117 	}
118 
119 	dev = &n->dev;
120 	vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ] = &n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ];
121 	n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ].handle_kick = handle_vq_kick;
122 	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX, UIO_MAXIOV,
123 		       VHOST_TEST_PKT_WEIGHT, VHOST_TEST_WEIGHT, true, NULL);
124 
125 	f->private_data = n;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static void *vhost_test_stop_vq(struct vhost_test *n,
131 				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
132 {
133 	void *private;
134 
135 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
136 	private = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
137 	vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, NULL);
138 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
139 	return private;
140 }
141 
142 static void vhost_test_stop(struct vhost_test *n, void **privatep)
143 {
144 	*privatep = vhost_test_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_TEST_VQ);
145 }
146 
147 static void vhost_test_flush_vq(struct vhost_test *n, int index)
148 {
149 	vhost_poll_flush(&n->vqs[index].poll);
150 }
151 
152 static void vhost_test_flush(struct vhost_test *n)
153 {
154 	vhost_test_flush_vq(n, VHOST_TEST_VQ);
155 }
156 
157 static int vhost_test_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
158 {
159 	struct vhost_test *n = f->private_data;
160 	void  *private;
161 
162 	vhost_test_stop(n, &private);
163 	vhost_test_flush(n);
164 	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
165 	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
166 	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
167 	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
168 	vhost_test_flush(n);
169 	kfree(n);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static long vhost_test_run(struct vhost_test *n, int test)
174 {
175 	void *priv, *oldpriv;
176 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
177 	int r, index;
178 
179 	if (test < 0 || test > 1)
180 		return -EINVAL;
181 
182 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
183 	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
184 	if (r)
185 		goto err;
186 
187 	for (index = 0; index < n->dev.nvqs; ++index) {
188 		/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
189 		if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(&n->vqs[index])) {
190 			r = -EFAULT;
191 			goto err;
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	for (index = 0; index < n->dev.nvqs; ++index) {
196 		vq = n->vqs + index;
197 		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
198 		priv = test ? n : NULL;
199 
200 		/* start polling new socket */
201 		oldpriv = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
202 		vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, priv);
203 
204 		r = vhost_vq_init_access(&n->vqs[index]);
205 
206 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
207 
208 		if (r)
209 			goto err;
210 
211 		if (oldpriv) {
212 			vhost_test_flush_vq(n, index);
213 		}
214 	}
215 
216 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
217 	return 0;
218 
219 err:
220 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
221 	return r;
222 }
223 
224 static long vhost_test_reset_owner(struct vhost_test *n)
225 {
226 	void *priv = NULL;
227 	long err;
228 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
229 
230 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
231 	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
232 	if (err)
233 		goto done;
234 	umem = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare();
235 	if (!umem) {
236 		err = -ENOMEM;
237 		goto done;
238 	}
239 	vhost_test_stop(n, &priv);
240 	vhost_test_flush(n);
241 	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
242 	vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, umem);
243 done:
244 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
245 	return err;
246 }
247 
248 static int vhost_test_set_features(struct vhost_test *n, u64 features)
249 {
250 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
251 
252 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
253 	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
254 	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
255 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
256 		return -EFAULT;
257 	}
258 	vq = &n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ];
259 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
260 	vq->acked_features = features;
261 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
262 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static long vhost_test_set_backend(struct vhost_test *n, unsigned index, int fd)
267 {
268 	static void *backend;
269 
270 	const bool enable = fd != -1;
271 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
272 	int r;
273 
274 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
275 	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
276 	if (r)
277 		goto err;
278 
279 	if (index >= VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX) {
280 		r = -ENOBUFS;
281 		goto err;
282 	}
283 	vq = &n->vqs[index];
284 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
285 
286 	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
287 	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
288 		r = -EFAULT;
289 		goto err_vq;
290 	}
291 	if (!enable) {
292 		vhost_poll_stop(&vq->poll);
293 		backend = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
294 		vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, NULL);
295 	} else {
296 		vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, backend);
297 		r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq);
298 		if (r == 0)
299 			r = vhost_poll_start(&vq->poll, vq->kick);
300 	}
301 
302 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
303 
304 	if (enable) {
305 		vhost_test_flush_vq(n, index);
306 	}
307 
308 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
309 	return 0;
310 
311 err_vq:
312 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
313 err:
314 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
315 	return r;
316 }
317 
318 static long vhost_test_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
319 			     unsigned long arg)
320 {
321 	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
322 	struct vhost_test *n = f->private_data;
323 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
324 	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
325 	int test;
326 	u64 features;
327 	int r;
328 	switch (ioctl) {
329 	case VHOST_TEST_RUN:
330 		if (copy_from_user(&test, argp, sizeof test))
331 			return -EFAULT;
332 		return vhost_test_run(n, test);
333 	case VHOST_TEST_SET_BACKEND:
334 		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
335 			return -EFAULT;
336 		return vhost_test_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
337 	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
338 		features = VHOST_FEATURES;
339 		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
340 			return -EFAULT;
341 		return 0;
342 	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
343 		printk(KERN_ERR "1\n");
344 		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
345 			return -EFAULT;
346 		printk(KERN_ERR "2\n");
347 		if (features & ~VHOST_FEATURES)
348 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
349 		printk(KERN_ERR "3\n");
350 		return vhost_test_set_features(n, features);
351 	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
352 		return vhost_test_reset_owner(n);
353 	default:
354 		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
355 		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
356                 if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
357                         r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
358 		vhost_test_flush(n);
359 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
360 		return r;
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static const struct file_operations vhost_test_fops = {
365 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
366 	.release        = vhost_test_release,
367 	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_test_ioctl,
368 	.compat_ioctl   = compat_ptr_ioctl,
369 	.open           = vhost_test_open,
370 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
371 };
372 
373 static struct miscdevice vhost_test_misc = {
374 	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
375 	"vhost-test",
376 	&vhost_test_fops,
377 };
378 module_misc_device(vhost_test_misc);
379 
380 MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
381 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
382 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
383 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel side for virtio simulator");
384