xref: /linux/drivers/vhost/test.c (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
3  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * test virtio server in host kernel.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/compat.h>
9 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
10 #include <linux/vhost.h>
11 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
18 #include "test.h"
19 #include "vhost.h"
20 
21 /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
22  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
23 #define VHOST_TEST_WEIGHT 0x80000
24 
25 /* Max number of packets transferred before requeueing the job.
26  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others with
27  * pkts.
28  */
29 #define VHOST_TEST_PKT_WEIGHT 256
30 
31 enum {
32 	VHOST_TEST_VQ = 0,
33 	VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX = 1,
34 };
35 
36 struct vhost_test {
37 	struct vhost_dev dev;
38 	struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX];
39 };
40 
41 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
42  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
43 static void handle_vq(struct vhost_test *n)
44 {
45 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ];
46 	unsigned out, in;
47 	int head;
48 	size_t len, total_len = 0;
49 	void *private;
50 
51 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
52 	private = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
53 	if (!private) {
54 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
55 		return;
56 	}
57 
58 	vhost_disable_notify(&n->dev, vq);
59 
60 	for (;;) {
61 		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov,
62 					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
63 					 &out, &in,
64 					 NULL, NULL);
65 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
66 		if (unlikely(head < 0))
67 			break;
68 		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
69 		if (head == vq->num) {
70 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&n->dev, vq))) {
71 				vhost_disable_notify(&n->dev, vq);
72 				continue;
73 			}
74 			break;
75 		}
76 		if (in) {
77 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
78 			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
79 			break;
80 		}
81 		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
82 		/* Sanity check */
83 		if (!len) {
84 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected 0 len for TX\n");
85 			break;
86 		}
87 		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&n->dev, vq, head, 0);
88 		total_len += len;
89 		if (unlikely(vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, 0, total_len)))
90 			break;
91 	}
92 
93 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
94 }
95 
96 static void handle_vq_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
97 {
98 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
99 						  poll.work);
100 	struct vhost_test *n = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_test, dev);
101 
102 	handle_vq(n);
103 }
104 
105 static int vhost_test_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
106 {
107 	struct vhost_test *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
108 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
109 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
110 
111 	if (!n)
112 		return -ENOMEM;
113 	vqs = kmalloc_array(VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!vqs) {
115 		kfree(n);
116 		return -ENOMEM;
117 	}
118 
119 	dev = &n->dev;
120 	vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ] = &n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ];
121 	n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ].handle_kick = handle_vq_kick;
122 	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX, UIO_MAXIOV,
123 		       VHOST_TEST_PKT_WEIGHT, VHOST_TEST_WEIGHT, true, NULL);
124 
125 	f->private_data = n;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static void *vhost_test_stop_vq(struct vhost_test *n,
131 				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
132 {
133 	void *private;
134 
135 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
136 	private = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
137 	vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, NULL);
138 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
139 	return private;
140 }
141 
142 static void vhost_test_stop(struct vhost_test *n, void **privatep)
143 {
144 	*privatep = vhost_test_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_TEST_VQ);
145 }
146 
147 static void vhost_test_flush(struct vhost_test *n)
148 {
149 	vhost_dev_flush(&n->dev);
150 }
151 
152 static int vhost_test_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
153 {
154 	struct vhost_test *n = f->private_data;
155 	void  *private;
156 
157 	vhost_test_stop(n, &private);
158 	vhost_test_flush(n);
159 	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
160 	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
161 	kfree(n->dev.vqs);
162 	kfree(n);
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static long vhost_test_run(struct vhost_test *n, int test)
167 {
168 	void *priv, *oldpriv;
169 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
170 	int r, index;
171 
172 	if (test < 0 || test > 1)
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 
175 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
176 	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
177 	if (r)
178 		goto err;
179 
180 	for (index = 0; index < n->dev.nvqs; ++index) {
181 		/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
182 		if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(&n->vqs[index])) {
183 			r = -EFAULT;
184 			goto err;
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	for (index = 0; index < n->dev.nvqs; ++index) {
189 		vq = n->vqs + index;
190 		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
191 		priv = test ? n : NULL;
192 
193 		/* start polling new socket */
194 		oldpriv = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
195 		vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, priv);
196 
197 		r = vhost_vq_init_access(&n->vqs[index]);
198 
199 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
200 
201 		if (r)
202 			goto err;
203 
204 		if (oldpriv) {
205 			vhost_test_flush(n);
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
210 	return 0;
211 
212 err:
213 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
214 	return r;
215 }
216 
217 static long vhost_test_reset_owner(struct vhost_test *n)
218 {
219 	void *priv = NULL;
220 	long err;
221 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
222 
223 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
224 	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
225 	if (err)
226 		goto done;
227 	umem = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare();
228 	if (!umem) {
229 		err = -ENOMEM;
230 		goto done;
231 	}
232 	vhost_test_stop(n, &priv);
233 	vhost_test_flush(n);
234 	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
235 	vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, umem);
236 done:
237 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
238 	return err;
239 }
240 
241 static int vhost_test_set_features(struct vhost_test *n, u64 features)
242 {
243 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
244 
245 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
246 	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
247 	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
248 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
249 		return -EFAULT;
250 	}
251 	vq = &n->vqs[VHOST_TEST_VQ];
252 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
253 	vq->acked_features = features;
254 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
255 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static long vhost_test_set_backend(struct vhost_test *n, unsigned index, int fd)
260 {
261 	static void *backend;
262 
263 	const bool enable = fd != -1;
264 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
265 	int r;
266 
267 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
268 	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
269 	if (r)
270 		goto err;
271 
272 	if (index >= VHOST_TEST_VQ_MAX) {
273 		r = -ENOBUFS;
274 		goto err;
275 	}
276 	vq = &n->vqs[index];
277 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
278 
279 	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
280 	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
281 		r = -EFAULT;
282 		goto err_vq;
283 	}
284 	if (!enable) {
285 		vhost_poll_stop(&vq->poll);
286 		backend = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);
287 		vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, NULL);
288 	} else {
289 		vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, backend);
290 		r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq);
291 		if (r == 0)
292 			r = vhost_poll_start(&vq->poll, vq->kick);
293 	}
294 
295 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
296 
297 	if (enable) {
298 		vhost_test_flush(n);
299 	}
300 
301 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
302 	return 0;
303 
304 err_vq:
305 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
306 err:
307 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
308 	return r;
309 }
310 
311 static long vhost_test_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
312 			     unsigned long arg)
313 {
314 	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
315 	struct vhost_test *n = f->private_data;
316 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
317 	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
318 	int test;
319 	u64 features;
320 	int r;
321 	switch (ioctl) {
322 	case VHOST_TEST_RUN:
323 		if (copy_from_user(&test, argp, sizeof test))
324 			return -EFAULT;
325 		return vhost_test_run(n, test);
326 	case VHOST_TEST_SET_BACKEND:
327 		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
328 			return -EFAULT;
329 		return vhost_test_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
330 	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
331 		features = VHOST_FEATURES;
332 		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
333 			return -EFAULT;
334 		return 0;
335 	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
336 		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
337 			return -EFAULT;
338 		if (features & ~VHOST_FEATURES)
339 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
340 		return vhost_test_set_features(n, features);
341 	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
342 		return vhost_test_reset_owner(n);
343 	default:
344 		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
345 		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
346                 if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
347                         r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
348 		vhost_test_flush(n);
349 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
350 		return r;
351 	}
352 }
353 
354 static const struct file_operations vhost_test_fops = {
355 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
356 	.release        = vhost_test_release,
357 	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_test_ioctl,
358 	.compat_ioctl   = compat_ptr_ioctl,
359 	.open           = vhost_test_open,
360 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
361 };
362 
363 static struct miscdevice vhost_test_misc = {
364 	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
365 	"vhost-test",
366 	&vhost_test_fops,
367 };
368 module_misc_device(vhost_test_misc);
369 
370 MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
372 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
373 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel side for virtio simulator");
374