xref: /linux/drivers/vhost/net.c (revision c411ed854584a71b0e86ac3019b60e4789d88086)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
2  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
5  *
6  * virtio-net server in host kernel.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
11 #include <linux/vhost.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
13 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/net.h>
25 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
28 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
29 #include <linux/if_tap.h>
30 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31 #include <linux/skb_array.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 
34 #include <net/sock.h>
35 
36 #include "vhost.h"
37 
38 static int experimental_zcopytx = 1;
39 module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Zero Copy TX;"
41 		                       " 1 -Enable; 0 - Disable");
42 
43 /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
44  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
45 #define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
46 
47 /* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */
48 #define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128
49 #define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256
50 
51 /*
52  * For transmit, used buffer len is unused; we override it to track buffer
53  * status internally; used for zerocopy tx only.
54  */
55 /* Lower device DMA failed */
56 #define VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN	((__force __virtio32)3)
57 /* Lower device DMA done */
58 #define VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN	((__force __virtio32)2)
59 /* Lower device DMA in progress */
60 #define VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS	((__force __virtio32)1)
61 /* Buffer unused */
62 #define VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN	((__force __virtio32)0)
63 
64 #define VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(len) ((__force u32)(len) >= (__force u32)VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN)
65 
66 enum {
67 	VHOST_NET_FEATURES = VHOST_FEATURES |
68 			 (1ULL << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR) |
69 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
70 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)
71 };
72 
73 enum {
74 	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
75 	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
76 	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
77 };
78 
79 struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref {
80 	/* refcount follows semantics similar to kref:
81 	 *  0: object is released
82 	 *  1: no outstanding ubufs
83 	 * >1: outstanding ubufs
84 	 */
85 	atomic_t refcount;
86 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
87 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
88 };
89 
90 #define VHOST_RX_BATCH 64
91 struct vhost_net_buf {
92 	struct sk_buff **queue;
93 	int tail;
94 	int head;
95 };
96 
97 struct vhost_net_virtqueue {
98 	struct vhost_virtqueue vq;
99 	size_t vhost_hlen;
100 	size_t sock_hlen;
101 	/* vhost zerocopy support fields below: */
102 	/* last used idx for outstanding DMA zerocopy buffers */
103 	int upend_idx;
104 	/* first used idx for DMA done zerocopy buffers */
105 	int done_idx;
106 	/* an array of userspace buffers info */
107 	struct ubuf_info *ubuf_info;
108 	/* Reference counting for outstanding ubufs.
109 	 * Protected by vq mutex. Writers must also take device mutex. */
110 	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
111 	struct skb_array *rx_array;
112 	struct vhost_net_buf rxq;
113 };
114 
115 struct vhost_net {
116 	struct vhost_dev dev;
117 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
118 	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
119 	/* Number of TX recently submitted.
120 	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
121 	unsigned tx_packets;
122 	/* Number of times zerocopy TX recently failed.
123 	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
124 	unsigned tx_zcopy_err;
125 	/* Flush in progress. Protected by tx vq lock. */
126 	bool tx_flush;
127 };
128 
129 static unsigned vhost_net_zcopy_mask __read_mostly;
130 
131 static void *vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
132 {
133 	if (rxq->tail != rxq->head)
134 		return rxq->queue[rxq->head];
135 	else
136 		return NULL;
137 }
138 
139 static int vhost_net_buf_get_size(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
140 {
141 	return rxq->tail - rxq->head;
142 }
143 
144 static int vhost_net_buf_is_empty(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
145 {
146 	return rxq->tail == rxq->head;
147 }
148 
149 static void *vhost_net_buf_consume(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
150 {
151 	void *ret = vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq);
152 	++rxq->head;
153 	return ret;
154 }
155 
156 static int vhost_net_buf_produce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)
157 {
158 	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;
159 
160 	rxq->head = 0;
161 	rxq->tail = skb_array_consume_batched(nvq->rx_array, rxq->queue,
162 					      VHOST_RX_BATCH);
163 	return rxq->tail;
164 }
165 
166 static void vhost_net_buf_unproduce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)
167 {
168 	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;
169 
170 	if (nvq->rx_array && !vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq)) {
171 		skb_array_unconsume(nvq->rx_array, rxq->queue + rxq->head,
172 				    vhost_net_buf_get_size(rxq));
173 		rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0;
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 static int vhost_net_buf_peek(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)
178 {
179 	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;
180 
181 	if (!vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq))
182 		goto out;
183 
184 	if (!vhost_net_buf_produce(nvq))
185 		return 0;
186 
187 out:
188 	return __skb_array_len_with_tag(vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq));
189 }
190 
191 static void vhost_net_buf_init(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
192 {
193 	rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0;
194 }
195 
196 static void vhost_net_enable_zcopy(int vq)
197 {
198 	vhost_net_zcopy_mask |= 0x1 << vq;
199 }
200 
201 static struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *
202 vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, bool zcopy)
203 {
204 	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
205 	/* No zero copy backend? Nothing to count. */
206 	if (!zcopy)
207 		return NULL;
208 	ubufs = kmalloc(sizeof(*ubufs), GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (!ubufs)
210 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
211 	atomic_set(&ubufs->refcount, 1);
212 	init_waitqueue_head(&ubufs->wait);
213 	ubufs->vq = vq;
214 	return ubufs;
215 }
216 
217 static int vhost_net_ubuf_put(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
218 {
219 	int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
220 	if (unlikely(!r))
221 		wake_up(&ubufs->wait);
222 	return r;
223 }
224 
225 static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
226 {
227 	vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
228 	wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount));
229 }
230 
231 static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
232 {
233 	vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(ubufs);
234 	kfree(ubufs);
235 }
236 
237 static void vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
238 {
239 	int i;
240 
241 	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
242 		kfree(n->vqs[i].ubuf_info);
243 		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static int vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
248 {
249 	bool zcopy;
250 	int i;
251 
252 	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
253 		zcopy = vhost_net_zcopy_mask & (0x1 << i);
254 		if (!zcopy)
255 			continue;
256 		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*n->vqs[i].ubuf_info) *
257 					      UIO_MAXIOV, GFP_KERNEL);
258 		if  (!n->vqs[i].ubuf_info)
259 			goto err;
260 	}
261 	return 0;
262 
263 err:
264 	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
265 	return -ENOMEM;
266 }
267 
268 static void vhost_net_vq_reset(struct vhost_net *n)
269 {
270 	int i;
271 
272 	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
273 
274 	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
275 		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
276 		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
277 		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
278 		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
279 		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
280 		vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq);
281 	}
282 
283 }
284 
285 static void vhost_net_tx_packet(struct vhost_net *net)
286 {
287 	++net->tx_packets;
288 	if (net->tx_packets < 1024)
289 		return;
290 	net->tx_packets = 0;
291 	net->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
292 }
293 
294 static void vhost_net_tx_err(struct vhost_net *net)
295 {
296 	++net->tx_zcopy_err;
297 }
298 
299 static bool vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(struct vhost_net *net)
300 {
301 	/* TX flush waits for outstanding DMAs to be done.
302 	 * Don't start new DMAs.
303 	 */
304 	return !net->tx_flush &&
305 		net->tx_packets / 64 >= net->tx_zcopy_err;
306 }
307 
308 static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)
309 {
310 	return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&
311 		sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
312 }
313 
314 /* In case of DMA done not in order in lower device driver for some reason.
315  * upend_idx is used to track end of used idx, done_idx is used to track head
316  * of used idx. Once lower device DMA done contiguously, we will signal KVM
317  * guest used idx.
318  */
319 static void vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(struct vhost_net *net,
320 				       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
321 {
322 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
323 		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
324 	int i, add;
325 	int j = 0;
326 
327 	for (i = nvq->done_idx; i != nvq->upend_idx; i = (i + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV) {
328 		if (vq->heads[i].len == VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN)
329 			vhost_net_tx_err(net);
330 		if (VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(vq->heads[i].len)) {
331 			vq->heads[i].len = VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN;
332 			++j;
333 		} else
334 			break;
335 	}
336 	while (j) {
337 		add = min(UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx, j);
338 		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(vq->dev, vq,
339 					    &vq->heads[nvq->done_idx], add);
340 		nvq->done_idx = (nvq->done_idx + add) % UIO_MAXIOV;
341 		j -= add;
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 static void vhost_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *ubuf, bool success)
346 {
347 	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs = ubuf->ctx;
348 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = ubufs->vq;
349 	int cnt;
350 
351 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
352 
353 	/* set len to mark this desc buffers done DMA */
354 	vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = success ?
355 		VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN : VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN;
356 	cnt = vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Trigger polling thread if guest stopped submitting new buffers:
360 	 * in this case, the refcount after decrement will eventually reach 1.
361 	 * We also trigger polling periodically after each 16 packets
362 	 * (the value 16 here is more or less arbitrary, it's tuned to trigger
363 	 * less than 10% of times).
364 	 */
365 	if (cnt <= 1 || !(cnt % 16))
366 		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
367 
368 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
369 }
370 
371 static inline unsigned long busy_clock(void)
372 {
373 	return local_clock() >> 10;
374 }
375 
376 static bool vhost_can_busy_poll(struct vhost_dev *dev,
377 				unsigned long endtime)
378 {
379 	return likely(!need_resched()) &&
380 	       likely(!time_after(busy_clock(), endtime)) &&
381 	       likely(!signal_pending(current)) &&
382 	       !vhost_has_work(dev);
383 }
384 
385 static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
386 				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
387 {
388 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
389 		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
390 	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
391 	if (!vq->private_data)
392 		return;
393 	vhost_poll_stop(poll);
394 }
395 
396 static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
397 				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
398 {
399 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
400 		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
401 	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
402 	struct socket *sock;
403 
404 	sock = vq->private_data;
405 	if (!sock)
406 		return 0;
407 
408 	return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file);
409 }
410 
411 static int vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_net *net,
412 				    struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
413 				    struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size,
414 				    unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num)
415 {
416 	unsigned long uninitialized_var(endtime);
417 	int r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
418 				  out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);
419 
420 	if (r == vq->num && vq->busyloop_timeout) {
421 		preempt_disable();
422 		endtime = busy_clock() + vq->busyloop_timeout;
423 		while (vhost_can_busy_poll(vq->dev, endtime) &&
424 		       vhost_vq_avail_empty(vq->dev, vq))
425 			cpu_relax();
426 		preempt_enable();
427 		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
428 				      out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);
429 	}
430 
431 	return r;
432 }
433 
434 static bool vhost_exceeds_maxpend(struct vhost_net *net)
435 {
436 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
437 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
438 
439 	return (nvq->upend_idx + vq->num - VHOST_MAX_PEND) % UIO_MAXIOV
440 		== nvq->done_idx;
441 }
442 
443 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
444  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
445 static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
446 {
447 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
448 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
449 	unsigned out, in;
450 	int head;
451 	struct msghdr msg = {
452 		.msg_name = NULL,
453 		.msg_namelen = 0,
454 		.msg_control = NULL,
455 		.msg_controllen = 0,
456 		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
457 	};
458 	size_t len, total_len = 0;
459 	int err;
460 	size_t hdr_size;
461 	struct socket *sock;
462 	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
463 	bool zcopy, zcopy_used;
464 
465 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
466 	sock = vq->private_data;
467 	if (!sock)
468 		goto out;
469 
470 	if (!vq_iotlb_prefetch(vq))
471 		goto out;
472 
473 	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
474 
475 	hdr_size = nvq->vhost_hlen;
476 	zcopy = nvq->ubufs;
477 
478 	for (;;) {
479 		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
480 		if (zcopy)
481 			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
482 
483 		/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
484 		 * Handle upend_idx wrap around
485 		 */
486 		if (unlikely(vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net)))
487 			break;
488 
489 		head = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, vq, vq->iov,
490 						ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
491 						&out, &in);
492 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
493 		if (unlikely(head < 0))
494 			break;
495 		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
496 		if (head == vq->num) {
497 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
498 				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
499 				continue;
500 			}
501 			break;
502 		}
503 		if (in) {
504 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
505 			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
506 			break;
507 		}
508 		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
509 		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
510 		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, WRITE, vq->iov, out, len);
511 		iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, hdr_size);
512 		/* Sanity check */
513 		if (!msg_data_left(&msg)) {
514 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
515 			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
516 			       len, hdr_size);
517 			break;
518 		}
519 		len = msg_data_left(&msg);
520 
521 		zcopy_used = zcopy && len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN
522 				   && (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV !=
523 				      nvq->done_idx
524 				   && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net);
525 
526 		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
527 		if (zcopy_used) {
528 			struct ubuf_info *ubuf;
529 			ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx;
530 
531 			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);
532 			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
533 			ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
534 			ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;
535 			ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;
536 			atomic_set(&ubuf->refcnt, 1);
537 			msg.msg_control = ubuf;
538 			msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
539 			ubufs = nvq->ubufs;
540 			atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount);
541 			nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
542 		} else {
543 			msg.msg_control = NULL;
544 			ubufs = NULL;
545 		}
546 
547 		total_len += len;
548 		if (total_len < VHOST_NET_WEIGHT &&
549 		    !vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, vq) &&
550 		    likely(!vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net))) {
551 			msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE;
552 		} else {
553 			msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE;
554 		}
555 
556 		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
557 		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);
558 		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
559 			if (zcopy_used) {
560 				vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
561 				nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1)
562 					% UIO_MAXIOV;
563 			}
564 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
565 			break;
566 		}
567 		if (err != len)
568 			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
569 				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
570 		if (!zcopy_used)
571 			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
572 		else
573 			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
574 		vhost_net_tx_packet(net);
575 		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
576 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
577 			break;
578 		}
579 	}
580 out:
581 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
582 }
583 
584 static int peek_head_len(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rvq, struct sock *sk)
585 {
586 	struct sk_buff *head;
587 	int len = 0;
588 	unsigned long flags;
589 
590 	if (rvq->rx_array)
591 		return vhost_net_buf_peek(rvq);
592 
593 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
594 	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
595 	if (likely(head)) {
596 		len = head->len;
597 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(head))
598 			len += VLAN_HLEN;
599 	}
600 
601 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
602 	return len;
603 }
604 
605 static int sk_has_rx_data(struct sock *sk)
606 {
607 	struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket;
608 
609 	if (sock->ops->peek_len)
610 		return sock->ops->peek_len(sock);
611 
612 	return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
613 }
614 
615 static int vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(struct vhost_net *net, struct sock *sk)
616 {
617 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
618 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
619 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
620 	unsigned long uninitialized_var(endtime);
621 	int len = peek_head_len(rvq, sk);
622 
623 	if (!len && vq->busyloop_timeout) {
624 		/* Both tx vq and rx socket were polled here */
625 		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
626 		vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
627 
628 		preempt_disable();
629 		endtime = busy_clock() + vq->busyloop_timeout;
630 
631 		while (vhost_can_busy_poll(&net->dev, endtime) &&
632 		       !sk_has_rx_data(sk) &&
633 		       vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, vq))
634 			cpu_relax();
635 
636 		preempt_enable();
637 
638 		if (vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))
639 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
640 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
641 
642 		len = peek_head_len(rvq, sk);
643 	}
644 
645 	return len;
646 }
647 
648 /* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
649  *	vq has read descriptors only.
650  * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
651  * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
652  * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
653  * @log		- vhost log
654  * @log_num	- log offset
655  * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
656  *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
657  */
658 static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
659 		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
660 		       int datalen,
661 		       unsigned *iovcount,
662 		       struct vhost_log *log,
663 		       unsigned *log_num,
664 		       unsigned int quota)
665 {
666 	unsigned int out, in;
667 	int seg = 0;
668 	int headcount = 0;
669 	unsigned d;
670 	int r, nlogs = 0;
671 	/* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with
672 	 * datalen > 0.
673 	 */
674 	u32 uninitialized_var(len);
675 
676 	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
677 		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
678 			r = -ENOBUFS;
679 			goto err;
680 		}
681 		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg,
682 				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
683 				      &in, log, log_num);
684 		if (unlikely(r < 0))
685 			goto err;
686 
687 		d = r;
688 		if (d == vq->num) {
689 			r = 0;
690 			goto err;
691 		}
692 		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
693 			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
694 				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
695 			r = -EINVAL;
696 			goto err;
697 		}
698 		if (unlikely(log)) {
699 			nlogs += *log_num;
700 			log += *log_num;
701 		}
702 		heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d);
703 		len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
704 		heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len);
705 		datalen -= len;
706 		++headcount;
707 		seg += in;
708 	}
709 	heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len + datalen);
710 	*iovcount = seg;
711 	if (unlikely(log))
712 		*log_num = nlogs;
713 
714 	/* Detect overrun */
715 	if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) {
716 		r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1;
717 		goto err;
718 	}
719 	return headcount;
720 err:
721 	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
722 	return r;
723 }
724 
725 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
726  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
727 static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
728 {
729 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
730 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
731 	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
732 	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
733 	struct msghdr msg = {
734 		.msg_name = NULL,
735 		.msg_namelen = 0,
736 		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
737 		.msg_controllen = 0,
738 		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
739 	};
740 	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
741 		.flags = 0,
742 		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
743 	};
744 	size_t total_len = 0;
745 	int err, mergeable;
746 	s16 headcount;
747 	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
748 	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
749 	struct socket *sock;
750 	struct iov_iter fixup;
751 	__virtio16 num_buffers;
752 
753 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
754 	sock = vq->private_data;
755 	if (!sock)
756 		goto out;
757 
758 	if (!vq_iotlb_prefetch(vq))
759 		goto out;
760 
761 	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
762 	vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq);
763 
764 	vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen;
765 	sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;
766 
767 	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
768 		vq->log : NULL;
769 	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
770 
771 	while ((sock_len = vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(net, sock->sk))) {
772 		sock_len += sock_hlen;
773 		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
774 		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
775 					&in, vq_log, &log,
776 					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
777 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
778 		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
779 			goto out;
780 		if (nvq->rx_array)
781 			msg.msg_control = vhost_net_buf_consume(&nvq->rxq);
782 		/* On overrun, truncate and discard */
783 		if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) {
784 			iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, 1, 1);
785 			err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
786 						 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
787 			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len);
788 			continue;
789 		}
790 		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
791 		if (!headcount) {
792 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
793 				/* They have slipped one in as we were
794 				 * doing that: check again. */
795 				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
796 				continue;
797 			}
798 			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
799 			 * they refilled. */
800 			goto out;
801 		}
802 		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
803 		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, in, vhost_len);
804 		fixup = msg.msg_iter;
805 		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen))) {
806 			/* We will supply the header ourselves
807 			 * TODO: support TSO.
808 			 */
809 			iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, vhost_hlen);
810 		}
811 		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
812 					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
813 		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
814 		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
815 		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
816 		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
817 			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
818 				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
819 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
820 			continue;
821 		}
822 		/* Supply virtio_net_hdr if VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR */
823 		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen)) {
824 			if (copy_to_iter(&hdr, sizeof(hdr),
825 					 &fixup) != sizeof(hdr)) {
826 				vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr "
827 				       "at addr %p\n", vq->iov->iov_base);
828 				goto out;
829 			}
830 		} else {
831 			/* Header came from socket; we'll need to patch
832 			 * ->num_buffers over if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
833 			 */
834 			iov_iter_advance(&fixup, sizeof(hdr));
835 		}
836 		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
837 
838 		num_buffers = cpu_to_vhost16(vq, headcount);
839 		if (likely(mergeable) &&
840 		    copy_to_iter(&num_buffers, sizeof num_buffers,
841 				 &fixup) != sizeof num_buffers) {
842 			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
843 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
844 			goto out;
845 		}
846 		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
847 					    headcount);
848 		if (unlikely(vq_log))
849 			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
850 		total_len += vhost_len;
851 		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
852 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
853 			goto out;
854 		}
855 	}
856 	vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);
857 out:
858 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
859 }
860 
861 static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
862 {
863 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
864 						  poll.work);
865 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
866 
867 	handle_tx(net);
868 }
869 
870 static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
871 {
872 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
873 						  poll.work);
874 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
875 
876 	handle_rx(net);
877 }
878 
879 static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
880 {
881 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
882 					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
883 	handle_tx(net);
884 }
885 
886 static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
887 {
888 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
889 					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
890 	handle_rx(net);
891 }
892 
893 static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
894 {
895 	struct vhost_net *n;
896 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
897 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
898 	struct sk_buff **queue;
899 	int i;
900 
901 	n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
902 	if (!n)
903 		return -ENOMEM;
904 	vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
905 	if (!vqs) {
906 		kvfree(n);
907 		return -ENOMEM;
908 	}
909 
910 	queue = kmalloc_array(VHOST_RX_BATCH, sizeof(struct sk_buff *),
911 			      GFP_KERNEL);
912 	if (!queue) {
913 		kfree(vqs);
914 		kvfree(n);
915 		return -ENOMEM;
916 	}
917 	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue = queue;
918 
919 	dev = &n->dev;
920 	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq;
921 	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq;
922 	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
923 	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
924 	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
925 		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
926 		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
927 		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
928 		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
929 		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
930 		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
931 		vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq);
932 	}
933 	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
934 
935 	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
936 	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
937 
938 	f->private_data = n;
939 
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
944 					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
945 {
946 	struct socket *sock;
947 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
948 		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
949 
950 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
951 	sock = vq->private_data;
952 	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
953 	vq->private_data = NULL;
954 	vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq);
955 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
956 	return sock;
957 }
958 
959 static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
960 			   struct socket **rx_sock)
961 {
962 	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq);
963 	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq);
964 }
965 
966 static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
967 {
968 	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
969 	vhost_poll_flush(&n->vqs[index].vq.poll);
970 }
971 
972 static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
973 {
974 	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
975 	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
976 	if (n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs) {
977 		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
978 		n->tx_flush = true;
979 		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
980 		/* Wait for all lower device DMAs done. */
981 		vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs);
982 		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
983 		n->tx_flush = false;
984 		atomic_set(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs->refcount, 1);
985 		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
986 	}
987 }
988 
989 static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
990 {
991 	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
992 	struct socket *tx_sock;
993 	struct socket *rx_sock;
994 
995 	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
996 	vhost_net_flush(n);
997 	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
998 	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev, false);
999 	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
1000 	if (tx_sock)
1001 		sockfd_put(tx_sock);
1002 	if (rx_sock)
1003 		sockfd_put(rx_sock);
1004 	/* Make sure no callbacks are outstanding */
1005 	synchronize_rcu_bh();
1006 	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
1007 	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
1008 	vhost_net_flush(n);
1009 	kfree(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue);
1010 	kfree(n->dev.vqs);
1011 	kvfree(n);
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
1016 {
1017 	struct {
1018 		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
1019 		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
1020 	} uaddr;
1021 	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
1022 	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
1023 
1024 	if (!sock)
1025 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
1026 
1027 	/* Parameter checking */
1028 	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
1029 		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1030 		goto err;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
1034 			       &uaddr_len, 0);
1035 	if (r)
1036 		goto err;
1037 
1038 	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
1039 		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1040 		goto err;
1041 	}
1042 	return sock;
1043 err:
1044 	sockfd_put(sock);
1045 	return ERR_PTR(r);
1046 }
1047 
1048 static struct skb_array *get_tap_skb_array(int fd)
1049 {
1050 	struct skb_array *array;
1051 	struct file *file = fget(fd);
1052 
1053 	if (!file)
1054 		return NULL;
1055 	array = tun_get_skb_array(file);
1056 	if (!IS_ERR(array))
1057 		goto out;
1058 	array = tap_get_skb_array(file);
1059 	if (!IS_ERR(array))
1060 		goto out;
1061 	array = NULL;
1062 out:
1063 	fput(file);
1064 	return array;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
1068 {
1069 	struct file *file = fget(fd);
1070 	struct socket *sock;
1071 
1072 	if (!file)
1073 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
1074 	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
1075 	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
1076 		return sock;
1077 	sock = tap_get_socket(file);
1078 	if (IS_ERR(sock))
1079 		fput(file);
1080 	return sock;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
1084 {
1085 	struct socket *sock;
1086 
1087 	/* special case to disable backend */
1088 	if (fd == -1)
1089 		return NULL;
1090 	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
1091 	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
1092 		return sock;
1093 	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
1094 	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
1095 		return sock;
1096 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
1097 }
1098 
1099 static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
1100 {
1101 	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
1102 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
1103 	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq;
1104 	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;
1105 	int r;
1106 
1107 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1108 	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
1109 	if (r)
1110 		goto err;
1111 
1112 	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
1113 		r = -ENOBUFS;
1114 		goto err;
1115 	}
1116 	vq = &n->vqs[index].vq;
1117 	nvq = &n->vqs[index];
1118 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
1119 
1120 	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
1121 	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
1122 		r = -EFAULT;
1123 		goto err_vq;
1124 	}
1125 	sock = get_socket(fd);
1126 	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1127 		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
1128 		goto err_vq;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	/* start polling new socket */
1132 	oldsock = vq->private_data;
1133 	if (sock != oldsock) {
1134 		ubufs = vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(vq,
1135 					     sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));
1136 		if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {
1137 			r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);
1138 			goto err_ubufs;
1139 		}
1140 
1141 		vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
1142 		vq->private_data = sock;
1143 		vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq);
1144 		if (index == VHOST_NET_VQ_RX)
1145 			nvq->rx_array = get_tap_skb_array(fd);
1146 		r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq);
1147 		if (r)
1148 			goto err_used;
1149 		r = vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
1150 		if (r)
1151 			goto err_used;
1152 
1153 		oldubufs = nvq->ubufs;
1154 		nvq->ubufs = ubufs;
1155 
1156 		n->tx_packets = 0;
1157 		n->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
1158 		n->tx_flush = false;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1162 
1163 	if (oldubufs) {
1164 		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs);
1165 		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
1166 		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, vq);
1167 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	if (oldsock) {
1171 		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
1172 		sockfd_put(oldsock);
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1176 	return 0;
1177 
1178 err_used:
1179 	vq->private_data = oldsock;
1180 	vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
1181 	if (ubufs)
1182 		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(ubufs);
1183 err_ubufs:
1184 	sockfd_put(sock);
1185 err_vq:
1186 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1187 err:
1188 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1189 	return r;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
1193 {
1194 	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
1195 	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
1196 	long err;
1197 	struct vhost_umem *umem;
1198 
1199 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1200 	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
1201 	if (err)
1202 		goto done;
1203 	umem = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare();
1204 	if (!umem) {
1205 		err = -ENOMEM;
1206 		goto done;
1207 	}
1208 	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
1209 	vhost_net_flush(n);
1210 	vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, umem);
1211 	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
1212 done:
1213 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1214 	if (tx_sock)
1215 		sockfd_put(tx_sock);
1216 	if (rx_sock)
1217 		sockfd_put(rx_sock);
1218 	return err;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
1222 {
1223 	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
1224 	int i;
1225 
1226 	hdr_len = (features & ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
1227 			       (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))) ?
1228 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
1229 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1230 	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
1231 		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
1232 		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
1233 		sock_hlen = 0;
1234 	} else {
1235 		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
1236 		vhost_hlen = 0;
1237 		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
1238 	}
1239 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1240 	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
1241 	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev))
1242 		goto out_unlock;
1243 
1244 	if ((features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))) {
1245 		if (vhost_init_device_iotlb(&n->dev, true))
1246 			goto out_unlock;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
1250 		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1251 		n->vqs[i].vq.acked_features = features;
1252 		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
1253 		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
1254 		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1255 	}
1256 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1257 	return 0;
1258 
1259 out_unlock:
1260 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1261 	return -EFAULT;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static long vhost_net_set_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
1265 {
1266 	int r;
1267 
1268 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1269 	if (vhost_dev_has_owner(&n->dev)) {
1270 		r = -EBUSY;
1271 		goto out;
1272 	}
1273 	r = vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(n);
1274 	if (r)
1275 		goto out;
1276 	r = vhost_dev_set_owner(&n->dev);
1277 	if (r)
1278 		vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
1279 	vhost_net_flush(n);
1280 out:
1281 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1282 	return r;
1283 }
1284 
1285 static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
1286 			    unsigned long arg)
1287 {
1288 	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
1289 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1290 	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
1291 	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
1292 	u64 features;
1293 	int r;
1294 
1295 	switch (ioctl) {
1296 	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
1297 		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
1298 			return -EFAULT;
1299 		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
1300 	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
1301 		features = VHOST_NET_FEATURES;
1302 		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
1303 			return -EFAULT;
1304 		return 0;
1305 	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
1306 		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
1307 			return -EFAULT;
1308 		if (features & ~VHOST_NET_FEATURES)
1309 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1310 		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
1311 	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
1312 		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
1313 	case VHOST_SET_OWNER:
1314 		return vhost_net_set_owner(n);
1315 	default:
1316 		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1317 		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
1318 		if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1319 			r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
1320 		else
1321 			vhost_net_flush(n);
1322 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1323 		return r;
1324 	}
1325 }
1326 
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1328 static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
1329 				   unsigned long arg)
1330 {
1331 	return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1332 }
1333 #endif
1334 
1335 static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1336 {
1337 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1338 	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1339 	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1340 	int noblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1341 
1342 	return vhost_chr_read_iter(dev, to, noblock);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
1346 					struct iov_iter *from)
1347 {
1348 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1349 	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1350 	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1351 
1352 	return vhost_chr_write_iter(dev, from);
1353 }
1354 
1355 static unsigned int vhost_net_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1356 {
1357 	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1358 	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1359 
1360 	return vhost_chr_poll(file, dev, wait);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
1364 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1365 	.release        = vhost_net_release,
1366 	.read_iter      = vhost_net_chr_read_iter,
1367 	.write_iter     = vhost_net_chr_write_iter,
1368 	.poll           = vhost_net_chr_poll,
1369 	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
1370 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1371 	.compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
1372 #endif
1373 	.open           = vhost_net_open,
1374 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1375 };
1376 
1377 static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
1378 	.minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR,
1379 	.name = "vhost-net",
1380 	.fops = &vhost_net_fops,
1381 };
1382 
1383 static int vhost_net_init(void)
1384 {
1385 	if (experimental_zcopytx)
1386 		vhost_net_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
1387 	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
1388 }
1389 module_init(vhost_net_init);
1390 
1391 static void vhost_net_exit(void)
1392 {
1393 	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
1394 }
1395 module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
1396 
1397 MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
1398 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1399 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
1400 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");
1401 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR);
1402 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net");
1403