xref: /linux/drivers/usb/storage/uas-detect.h (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 #include <linux/usb.h>
2 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
3 #include "usb.h"
4 
5 static int uas_is_interface(struct usb_host_interface *intf)
6 {
7 	return (intf->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE &&
8 		intf->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_SC_SCSI &&
9 		intf->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_PR_UAS);
10 }
11 
12 static int uas_find_uas_alt_setting(struct usb_interface *intf)
13 {
14 	int i;
15 
16 	for (i = 0; i < intf->num_altsetting; i++) {
17 		struct usb_host_interface *alt = &intf->altsetting[i];
18 
19 		if (uas_is_interface(alt))
20 			return alt->desc.bAlternateSetting;
21 	}
22 
23 	return -ENODEV;
24 }
25 
26 static int uas_find_endpoints(struct usb_host_interface *alt,
27 			      struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[])
28 {
29 	struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint = alt->endpoint;
30 	unsigned i, n_endpoints = alt->desc.bNumEndpoints;
31 
32 	for (i = 0; i < n_endpoints; i++) {
33 		unsigned char *extra = endpoint[i].extra;
34 		int len = endpoint[i].extralen;
35 		while (len >= 3) {
36 			if (extra[1] == USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE) {
37 				unsigned pipe_id = extra[2];
38 				if (pipe_id > 0 && pipe_id < 5)
39 					eps[pipe_id - 1] = &endpoint[i];
40 				break;
41 			}
42 			len -= extra[0];
43 			extra += extra[0];
44 		}
45 	}
46 
47 	if (!eps[0] || !eps[1] || !eps[2] || !eps[3])
48 		return -ENODEV;
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static int uas_use_uas_driver(struct usb_interface *intf,
54 			      const struct usb_device_id *id)
55 {
56 	struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[4] = { };
57 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
58 	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
59 	unsigned long flags = id->driver_info;
60 	int r, alt;
61 
62 
63 	alt = uas_find_uas_alt_setting(intf);
64 	if (alt < 0)
65 		return 0;
66 
67 	r = uas_find_endpoints(&intf->altsetting[alt], eps);
68 	if (r < 0)
69 		return 0;
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * ASM1051 and older ASM1053 devices have the same usb-id, and UAS is
73 	 * broken on the ASM1051, use the number of streams to differentiate.
74 	 * New ASM1053-s also support 32 streams, but have a different prod-id.
75 	 */
76 	if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x174c &&
77 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x55aa) {
78 		if (udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
79 			/* No streams info, assume ASM1051 */
80 			flags |= US_FL_IGNORE_UAS;
81 		} else if (usb_ss_max_streams(&eps[1]->ss_ep_comp) == 32) {
82 			flags |= US_FL_IGNORE_UAS;
83 		}
84 	}
85 
86 	usb_stor_adjust_quirks(udev, &flags);
87 
88 	if (flags & US_FL_IGNORE_UAS) {
89 		dev_warn(&udev->dev,
90 			"UAS is blacklisted for this device, using usb-storage instead\n");
91 		return 0;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (udev->bus->sg_tablesize == 0) {
95 		dev_warn(&udev->dev,
96 			"The driver for the USB controller %s does not support scatter-gather which is\n",
97 			hcd->driver->description);
98 		dev_warn(&udev->dev,
99 			"required by the UAS driver. Please try an other USB controller if you wish to use UAS.\n");
100 		return 0;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER && !hcd->can_do_streams) {
104 		dev_warn(&udev->dev,
105 			"USB controller %s does not support streams, which are required by the UAS driver.\n",
106 			hcd_to_bus(hcd)->bus_name);
107 		dev_warn(&udev->dev,
108 			"Please try an other USB controller if you wish to use UAS.\n");
109 		return 0;
110 	}
111 
112 	return 1;
113 }
114