xref: /linux/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 /* Driver for Realtek RTS51xx USB card reader
2  *
3  * Copyright(c) 2009 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
8  * later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  *
18  * Author:
19  *   wwang (wei_wang@realsil.com.cn)
20  *   No. 450, Shenhu Road, Suzhou Industry Park, Suzhou, China
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 
29 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
32 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/usb.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/usb_usual.h>
37 
38 #include "usb.h"
39 #include "transport.h"
40 #include "protocol.h"
41 #include "debug.h"
42 
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Realtek USB Card Reader");
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("wwang <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>");
45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 MODULE_VERSION("1.03");
47 
48 static int auto_delink_en = 1;
49 module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "enable auto delink");
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
53 static int ss_en = 1;
54 module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
56 
57 static int ss_delay = 50;
58 module_param(ss_delay, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_delay,
60 		 "seconds to delay before entering selective suspend");
61 
62 enum RTS51X_STAT {
63 	RTS51X_STAT_INIT,
64 	RTS51X_STAT_IDLE,
65 	RTS51X_STAT_RUN,
66 	RTS51X_STAT_SS
67 };
68 
69 #define POLLING_INTERVAL	50
70 
71 #define rts51x_set_stat(chip, stat)	\
72 	((chip)->state = (enum RTS51X_STAT)(stat))
73 #define rts51x_get_stat(chip)		((chip)->state)
74 
75 #define SET_LUN_READY(chip, lun)	((chip)->lun_ready |= ((u8)1 << (lun)))
76 #define CLR_LUN_READY(chip, lun)	((chip)->lun_ready &= ~((u8)1 << (lun)))
77 #define TST_LUN_READY(chip, lun)	((chip)->lun_ready & ((u8)1 << (lun)))
78 
79 #endif
80 
81 struct rts51x_status {
82 	u16 vid;
83 	u16 pid;
84 	u8 cur_lun;
85 	u8 card_type;
86 	u8 total_lun;
87 	u16 fw_ver;
88 	u8 phy_exist;
89 	u8 multi_flag;
90 	u8 multi_card;
91 	u8 log_exist;
92 	union {
93 		u8 detailed_type1;
94 		u8 detailed_type2;
95 	} detailed_type;
96 	u8 function[2];
97 };
98 
99 struct rts51x_chip {
100 	u16 vendor_id;
101 	u16 product_id;
102 	char max_lun;
103 
104 	struct rts51x_status *status;
105 	int status_len;
106 
107 	u32 flag;
108 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
109 	struct us_data *us;
110 	struct timer_list rts51x_suspend_timer;
111 	unsigned long timer_expires;
112 	int pwr_state;
113 	u8 lun_ready;
114 	enum RTS51X_STAT state;
115 	int support_auto_delink;
116 #endif
117 	/* used to back up the protocal choosen in probe1 phase */
118 	proto_cmnd proto_handler_backup;
119 };
120 
121 /* flag definition */
122 #define FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK		0x01
123 
124 #define SCSI_LUN(srb)			((srb)->device->lun)
125 
126 /* Bit Operation */
127 #define SET_BIT(data, idx)		((data) |= 1 << (idx))
128 #define CLR_BIT(data, idx)		((data) &= ~(1 << (idx)))
129 #define CHK_BIT(data, idx)		((data) & (1 << (idx)))
130 
131 #define SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip)		((chip)->flag |= FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
132 #define CLR_AUTO_DELINK(chip)		((chip)->flag &= ~FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
133 #define CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip)		((chip)->flag & FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
134 
135 #define RTS51X_GET_VID(chip)		((chip)->vendor_id)
136 #define RTS51X_GET_PID(chip)		((chip)->product_id)
137 
138 #define VENDOR_ID(chip)			((chip)->status[0].vid)
139 #define PRODUCT_ID(chip)		((chip)->status[0].pid)
140 #define FW_VERSION(chip)		((chip)->status[0].fw_ver)
141 #define STATUS_LEN(chip)		((chip)->status_len)
142 
143 #define STATUS_SUCCESS		0
144 #define STATUS_FAIL		1
145 
146 /* Check card reader function */
147 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE1(chip)	\
148 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 1)
149 #define SUPPORT_OT(chip)		\
150 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 2)
151 #define SUPPORT_OC(chip)		\
152 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 3)
153 #define SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip)	\
154 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 4)
155 #define SUPPORT_SDIO(chip)		\
156 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 0)
157 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE2(chip)	\
158 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 1)
159 
160 #define CHECK_PID(chip, pid)		(RTS51X_GET_PID(chip) == (pid))
161 #define CHECK_FW_VER(chip, fw_ver)	(FW_VERSION(chip) == (fw_ver))
162 #define CHECK_ID(chip, pid, fw_ver)	\
163 		(CHECK_PID((chip), (pid)) && CHECK_FW_VER((chip), (fw_ver)))
164 
165 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us);
166 
167 /*
168  * The table of devices
169  */
170 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
171 		    vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
172 		    initFunction, flags) \
173 {\
174 	USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
175 	.driver_info = (flags)|(USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24)\
176 }
177 
178 static const struct usb_device_id realtek_cr_ids[] = {
179 #	include "unusual_realtek.h"
180 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
181 };
182 
183 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, realtek_cr_ids);
184 
185 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
186 
187 /*
188  * The flags table
189  */
190 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
191 		    vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
192 		    init_function, Flags) \
193 { \
194 	.vendorName = vendor_name,	\
195 	.productName = product_name,	\
196 	.useProtocol = use_protocol,	\
197 	.useTransport = use_transport,	\
198 	.initFunction = init_function,	\
199 }
200 
201 static struct us_unusual_dev realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list[] = {
202 #	include "unusual_realtek.h"
203 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
204 };
205 
206 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
207 
208 static int rts51x_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
209 				 u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
210 				 enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
211 {
212 	struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *)us->iobuf;
213 	struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *)us->iobuf;
214 	int result;
215 	unsigned int residue;
216 	unsigned int cswlen;
217 	unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
218 
219 	/* set up the command wrapper */
220 	bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
221 	bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
222 	bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? 1 << 7 : 0;
223 	bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
224 	bcb->Lun = lun;
225 	bcb->Length = cmd_len;
226 
227 	/* copy the command payload */
228 	memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
229 	memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
230 
231 	/* send it to out endpoint */
232 	result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
233 					    bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
234 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
235 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
236 
237 	/* DATA STAGE */
238 	/* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
239 
240 	if (buf && buf_len) {
241 		unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
242 		    us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
243 		result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
244 						    buf, buf_len, NULL);
245 		if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
246 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* get CSW for device status */
250 	result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe,
251 					    bcs, US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen);
252 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
253 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
254 
255 	/* check bulk status */
256 	if (bcs->Signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_SIGN)) {
257 		US_DEBUGP("Signature mismatch: got %08X, expecting %08X\n",
258 			  le32_to_cpu(bcs->Signature), US_BULK_CS_SIGN);
259 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
260 	}
261 
262 	residue = bcs->Residue;
263 	if (bcs->Tag != us->tag)
264 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
265 
266 	/* try to compute the actual residue, based on how much data
267 	 * was really transferred and what the device tells us */
268 	if (residue)
269 		residue = residue < buf_len ? residue : buf_len;
270 
271 	if (act_len)
272 		*act_len = buf_len - residue;
273 
274 	/* based on the status code, we report good or bad */
275 	switch (bcs->Status) {
276 	case US_BULK_STAT_OK:
277 		/* command good -- note that data could be short */
278 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
279 
280 	case US_BULK_STAT_FAIL:
281 		/* command failed */
282 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
283 
284 	case US_BULK_STAT_PHASE:
285 		/* phase error -- note that a transport reset will be
286 		 * invoked by the invoke_transport() function
287 		 */
288 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* we should never get here, but if we do, we're in trouble */
292 	return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
293 }
294 
295 static int rts51x_bulk_transport_special(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
296 				 u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
297 				 enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
298 {
299 	struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *) us->iobuf;
300 	struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *) us->iobuf;
301 	int result;
302 	unsigned int cswlen;
303 	unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
304 
305 	/* set up the command wrapper */
306 	bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
307 	bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
308 	bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? 1 << 7 : 0;
309 	bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
310 	bcb->Lun = lun;
311 	bcb->Length = cmd_len;
312 
313 	/* copy the command payload */
314 	memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
315 	memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
316 
317 	/* send it to out endpoint */
318 	result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
319 				bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
320 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
321 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
322 
323 	/* DATA STAGE */
324 	/* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
325 
326 	if (buf && buf_len) {
327 		unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
328 				us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
329 		result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
330 				buf, buf_len, NULL);
331 		if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
332 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* get CSW for device status */
336 	result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, us->recv_bulk_pipe, bcs,
337 			US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen, 250);
338 	return result;
339 }
340 
341 /* Determine what the maximum LUN supported is */
342 static int rts51x_get_max_lun(struct us_data *us)
343 {
344 	int result;
345 
346 	/* issue the command */
347 	us->iobuf[0] = 0;
348 	result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->recv_ctrl_pipe,
349 				      US_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN,
350 				      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
351 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
352 				      0, us->ifnum, us->iobuf, 1, 10 * HZ);
353 
354 	US_DEBUGP("GetMaxLUN command result is %d, data is %d\n",
355 		  result, us->iobuf[0]);
356 
357 	/* if we have a successful request, return the result */
358 	if (result > 0)
359 		return us->iobuf[0];
360 
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int rts51x_read_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
365 {
366 	int retval;
367 	u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
368 	u8 *buf;
369 
370 	buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
371 	if (buf == NULL)
372 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
373 
374 	US_DEBUGP("%s, addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
375 
376 	cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
377 	cmnd[1] = 0x0D;
378 	cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
379 	cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
380 	cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
381 	cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
382 
383 	retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
384 				       buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, NULL);
385 	if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
386 		kfree(buf);
387 		return -EIO;
388 	}
389 
390 	memcpy(data, buf, len);
391 	kfree(buf);
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static int rts51x_write_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
396 {
397 	int retval;
398 	u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
399 	u8 *buf;
400 
401 	buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
402 	if (buf == NULL)
403 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
404 	memcpy(buf, data, len);
405 
406 	US_DEBUGP("%s, addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
407 
408 	cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
409 	cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
410 	cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
411 	cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
412 	cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
413 	cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
414 
415 	retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
416 				       buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
417 	kfree(buf);
418 	if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
419 		return -EIO;
420 
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static int rts51x_read_status(struct us_data *us,
425 			      u8 lun, u8 *status, int len, int *actlen)
426 {
427 	int retval;
428 	u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
429 	u8 *buf;
430 
431 	buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
432 	if (buf == NULL)
433 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
434 
435 	US_DEBUGP("%s, lun = %d\n", __func__, lun);
436 
437 	cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
438 	cmnd[1] = 0x09;
439 
440 	retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, lun, cmnd, 12,
441 				       buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, actlen);
442 	if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
443 		kfree(buf);
444 		return -EIO;
445 	}
446 
447 	memcpy(status, buf, len);
448 	kfree(buf);
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 static int rts51x_check_status(struct us_data *us, u8 lun)
453 {
454 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
455 	int retval;
456 	u8 buf[16];
457 
458 	retval = rts51x_read_status(us, lun, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
459 	if (retval < 0)
460 		return -EIO;
461 
462 	US_DEBUGP("chip->status_len = %d\n", chip->status_len);
463 
464 	chip->status[lun].vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
465 	chip->status[lun].pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
466 	chip->status[lun].cur_lun = buf[4];
467 	chip->status[lun].card_type = buf[5];
468 	chip->status[lun].total_lun = buf[6];
469 	chip->status[lun].fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
470 	chip->status[lun].phy_exist = buf[9];
471 	chip->status[lun].multi_flag = buf[10];
472 	chip->status[lun].multi_card = buf[11];
473 	chip->status[lun].log_exist = buf[12];
474 	if (chip->status_len == 16) {
475 		chip->status[lun].detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
476 		chip->status[lun].function[0] = buf[14];
477 		chip->status[lun].function[1] = buf[15];
478 	}
479 
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int enable_oscillator(struct us_data *us)
484 {
485 	int retval;
486 	u8 value;
487 
488 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
489 	if (retval < 0)
490 		return -EIO;
491 
492 	value |= 0x04;
493 	retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
494 	if (retval < 0)
495 		return -EIO;
496 
497 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
498 	if (retval < 0)
499 		return -EIO;
500 
501 	if (!(value & 0x04))
502 		return -EIO;
503 
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 static int __do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, u8 *data, u16 len)
508 {
509 	int retval;
510 	u16 addr = 0xFE47;
511 	u8 cmnd[12] = {0};
512 
513 	US_DEBUGP("%s, addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, len);
514 
515 	cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
516 	cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
517 	cmnd[2] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
518 	cmnd[3] = (u8)addr;
519 	cmnd[4] = (u8)(len >> 8);
520 	cmnd[5] = (u8)len;
521 
522 	retval = rts51x_bulk_transport_special(us, 0, cmnd, 12, data, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
523 	if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
524 		return -EIO;
525 	}
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 static int do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, int enable, int force)
531 {
532 	int retval;
533 	u8 value;
534 
535 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
536 	if (retval < 0)
537 		return -EIO;
538 
539 	if (enable) {
540 		if (force)
541 			value |= 0x03;
542 		else
543 			value |= 0x01;
544 	} else {
545 		value &= ~0x03;
546 	}
547 
548 	US_DEBUGP("In %s,set 0xfe47 to 0x%x\n", __func__, value);
549 
550 	/* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
551 	retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
552 	if (retval < 0)
553 		return -EIO;
554 
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
559 {
560 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
561 	int retval;
562 	u8 value;
563 
564 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
565 
566 	if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
567 		return 0;
568 
569 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
570 	if (retval < 0)
571 		return -EIO;
572 
573 	if (auto_delink_en) {
574 		CLR_BIT(value, 0);
575 		CLR_BIT(value, 1);
576 		SET_BIT(value, 2);
577 
578 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
579 			CLR_BIT(value, 2);
580 
581 		SET_BIT(value, 7);
582 
583 		/* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
584 		retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
585 		if (retval < 0)
586 			return -EIO;
587 
588 		retval = enable_oscillator(us);
589 		if (retval == 0)
590 			(void)do_config_autodelink(us, 1, 0);
591 	} else {
592 		/* Autodelink controlled by firmware */
593 
594 		SET_BIT(value, 2);
595 
596 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
597 			CLR_BIT(value, 2);
598 
599 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
600 		    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
601 			CLR_BIT(value, 0);
602 			CLR_BIT(value, 7);
603 		}
604 
605 		/* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
606 		retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
607 		if (retval < 0)
608 			return -EIO;
609 
610 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
611 			value = 0xFF;
612 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE79, &value, 1);
613 			if (retval < 0)
614 				return -EIO;
615 
616 			value = 0x01;
617 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
618 			if (retval < 0)
619 				return -EIO;
620 		}
621 	}
622 
623 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
624 
625 	return 0;
626 }
627 
628 static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
629 {
630 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
631 	int retval;
632 	u8 value;
633 
634 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
635 
636 	if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
637 		return 0;
638 
639 	if (auto_delink_en) {
640 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
641 		if (retval < 0)
642 			return -EIO;
643 
644 		SET_BIT(value, 2);
645 		retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
646 		if (retval < 0)
647 			return -EIO;
648 
649 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
650 			value = 0x01;
651 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
652 			if (retval < 0)
653 				return -EIO;
654 		}
655 
656 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
657 		if (retval < 0)
658 			return -EIO;
659 
660 		SET_BIT(value, 0);
661 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
662 			SET_BIT(value, 2);
663 		retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
664 		if (retval < 0)
665 			return -EIO;
666 	} else {
667 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
668 		    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880) ||
669 		    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882)) {
670 			retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
671 			if (retval < 0)
672 				return -EIO;
673 
674 			if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
675 			    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
676 				SET_BIT(value, 0);
677 				SET_BIT(value, 7);
678 			}
679 
680 			if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
681 				SET_BIT(value, 2);
682 
683 			/* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
684 			retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
685 			if (retval < 0)
686 				return -EIO;
687 		}
688 
689 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
690 			value = 0x01;
691 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
692 			if (retval < 0)
693 				return -EIO;
694 		}
695 	}
696 
697 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
698 
699 	return 0;
700 }
701 
702 static void fw5895_init(struct us_data *us)
703 {
704 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
705 	int retval;
706 	u8 val;
707 
708 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
709 
710 	if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
711 		US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
712 	} else {
713 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, &val, 1);
714 		if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (val & 0x1F) == 0) {
715 			val = 0x1F;
716 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, &val, 1);
717 			if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
718 				US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
719 		} else {
720 			US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (val & 0x1F) != 0\n");
721 		}
722 	}
723 
724 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
725 }
726 
727 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
728 static void fw5895_set_mmc_wp(struct us_data *us)
729 {
730 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
731 	int retval;
732 	u8 buf[13];
733 
734 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
735 
736 	if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
737 		US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
738 	} else {
739 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, buf, 1);
740 		if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (buf[0] & 0x24) == 0x24) {
741 			/* SD Exist and SD WP */
742 			retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xD04E, buf, 1);
743 			if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
744 				buf[0] |= 0x04;
745 				retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, buf, 1);
746 				if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
747 					US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
748 			} else {
749 				US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail\n");
750 			}
751 		} else {
752 			US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (buf[0]&0x24)!=0x24\n");
753 		}
754 	}
755 
756 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
757 }
758 
759 static void rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(struct rts51x_chip *chip)
760 {
761 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---, state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
762 
763 	chip->timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000*ss_delay);
764 	mod_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, chip->timer_expires);
765 
766 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
767 }
768 
769 static void rts51x_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
770 {
771 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)data;
772 	struct us_data *us = chip->us;
773 
774 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
775 
776 	switch (rts51x_get_stat(chip)) {
777 	case RTS51X_STAT_INIT:
778 	case RTS51X_STAT_RUN:
779 		rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
780 		break;
781 	case RTS51X_STAT_IDLE:
782 	case RTS51X_STAT_SS:
783 		US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
784 			"power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
785 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
786 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
787 
788 		if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0) {
789 			US_DEBUGP("%s: Ready to enter SS state.\n",
790 				  __func__);
791 			rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_SS);
792 			/* ignore mass storage interface's children */
793 			pm_suspend_ignore_children(&us->pusb_intf->dev, true);
794 			usb_autopm_put_interface(us->pusb_intf);
795 			US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS 01,"
796 				"intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
797 				__func__,
798 				atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
799 				atomic_read(
800 					&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
801 		}
802 		break;
803 	default:
804 		US_DEBUGP("%s: Unknonwn state !!!\n", __func__);
805 		break;
806 	}
807 
808 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
809 }
810 
811 static inline int working_scsi(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
812 {
813 	if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) ||
814 	    (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)) {
815 		return 0;
816 	}
817 
818 	return 1;
819 }
820 
821 void rts51x_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
822 {
823 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
824 	static int card_first_show = 1;
825 	static u8 media_not_present[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0,
826 		10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x3A, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
827 	};
828 	static u8 invalid_cmd_field[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0,
829 		10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
830 	};
831 	int ret;
832 
833 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
834 
835 	if (working_scsi(srb)) {
836 		US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
837 			"power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
838 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
839 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
840 
841 		if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0) {
842 			ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(us->pusb_intf);
843 			US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
844 		}
845 		if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
846 			rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_RUN);
847 		chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
848 	} else {
849 		if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_SS) {
850 			US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi\n", __func__);
851 			if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) &&
852 			    (chip->pwr_state == US_SUSPEND)) {
853 				if (TST_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun)) {
854 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
855 				} else {
856 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
857 					memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
858 					       media_not_present,
859 					       US_SENSE_SIZE);
860 				}
861 				US_DEBUGP("%s: TEST_UNIT_READY--->\n",
862 					  __func__);
863 				goto out;
864 			}
865 			if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
866 				int prevent = srb->cmnd[4] & 0x1;
867 				if (prevent) {
868 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
869 					memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
870 					       invalid_cmd_field,
871 					       US_SENSE_SIZE);
872 				} else {
873 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
874 				}
875 				US_DEBUGP("%s: ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL--->\n",
876 					  __func__);
877 				goto out;
878 			}
879 		} else {
880 			US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi, not SS\n", __func__);
881 			chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
882 			/* Check wether card is plugged in */
883 			if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
884 				if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
885 					SET_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
886 					if (card_first_show) {
887 						card_first_show = 0;
888 						fw5895_set_mmc_wp(us);
889 					}
890 				} else {
891 					CLR_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
892 					card_first_show = 1;
893 				}
894 			}
895 			if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_IDLE)
896 				rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_IDLE);
897 		}
898 	}
899 out:
900 	US_DEBUGP("%s: state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
901 	if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
902 		rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
903 
904 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
905 }
906 
907 static int realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(struct us_data *us)
908 {
909 	struct rts51x_chip *chip;
910 	struct rts51x_status *status = NULL;
911 	u8 buf[16];
912 	int retval;
913 
914 	chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)us->extra;
915 	chip->support_auto_delink = 0;
916 	chip->pwr_state = US_RESUME;
917 	chip->lun_ready = 0;
918 	rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_INIT);
919 
920 	retval = rts51x_read_status(us, 0, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
921 	if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
922 		US_DEBUGP("Read status fail\n");
923 		return -EIO;
924 	}
925 	status = chip->status;
926 	status->vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
927 	status->pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
928 	status->cur_lun = buf[4];
929 	status->card_type = buf[5];
930 	status->total_lun = buf[6];
931 	status->fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
932 	status->phy_exist = buf[9];
933 	status->multi_flag = buf[10];
934 	status->multi_card = buf[11];
935 	status->log_exist = buf[12];
936 	if (chip->status_len == 16) {
937 		status->detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
938 		status->function[0] = buf[14];
939 		status->function[1] = buf[15];
940 	}
941 
942 	/* back up the proto_handler in us->extra */
943 	chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
944 	chip->proto_handler_backup = us->proto_handler;
945 	/* Set the autosuspend_delay to 0 */
946 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&us->pusb_dev->dev, 0);
947 	/* override us->proto_handler setted in get_protocol() */
948 	us->proto_handler = rts51x_invoke_transport;
949 
950 	chip->timer_expires = 0;
951 	setup_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, rts51x_suspend_timer_fn,
952 			(unsigned long)chip);
953 	fw5895_init(us);
954 
955 	/* enable autosuspend funciton of the usb device */
956 	usb_enable_autosuspend(us->pusb_dev);
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 #endif
961 
962 static void realtek_cr_destructor(void *extra)
963 {
964 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)extra;
965 
966 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
967 
968 	if (!chip)
969 		return;
970 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
971 	if (ss_en) {
972 		del_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer);
973 		chip->timer_expires = 0;
974 	}
975 #endif
976 	kfree(chip->status);
977 }
978 
979 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
980 int realtek_cr_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
981 {
982 	struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
983 
984 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
985 
986 	/* wait until no command is running */
987 	mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
988 
989 	config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
990 
991 	mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
992 
993 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
994 
995 	return 0;
996 }
997 
998 static int realtek_cr_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
999 {
1000 	struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
1001 
1002 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
1003 
1004 	fw5895_init(us);
1005 	config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
1006 
1007 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
1008 
1009 	return 0;
1010 }
1011 #else
1012 #define realtek_cr_suspend	NULL
1013 #define realtek_cr_resume	NULL
1014 #endif
1015 
1016 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
1017 {
1018 	struct rts51x_chip *chip;
1019 	int size, i, retval;
1020 
1021 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rts51x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1022 	if (!chip)
1023 		return -ENOMEM;
1024 
1025 	us->extra = chip;
1026 	us->extra_destructor = realtek_cr_destructor;
1027 	us->max_lun = chip->max_lun = rts51x_get_max_lun(us);
1028 
1029 	US_DEBUGP("chip->max_lun = %d\n", chip->max_lun);
1030 
1031 	size = (chip->max_lun + 1) * sizeof(struct rts51x_status);
1032 	chip->status = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1033 	if (!chip->status)
1034 		goto INIT_FAIL;
1035 
1036 	for (i = 0; i <= (int)(chip->max_lun); i++) {
1037 		retval = rts51x_check_status(us, (u8) i);
1038 		if (retval < 0)
1039 			goto INIT_FAIL;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	if (CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5888) || CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5889) ||
1043 	    CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5901))
1044 		SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1045 	if (STATUS_LEN(chip) == 16) {
1046 		if (SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
1047 			SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1048 	}
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
1050 	if (ss_en) {
1051 		chip->us = us;
1052 		realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(us);
1053 	}
1054 #endif
1055 
1056 	US_DEBUGP("chip->flag = 0x%x\n", chip->flag);
1057 
1058 	(void)config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
1059 
1060 	return 0;
1061 
1062 INIT_FAIL:
1063 	if (us->extra) {
1064 		kfree(chip->status);
1065 		kfree(us->extra);
1066 		us->extra = NULL;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	return -EIO;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static int realtek_cr_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1073 			    const struct usb_device_id *id)
1074 {
1075 	struct us_data *us;
1076 	int result;
1077 
1078 	US_DEBUGP("Probe Realtek Card Reader!\n");
1079 
1080 	result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
1081 				 (id - realtek_cr_ids) +
1082 				 realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list);
1083 	if (result)
1084 		return result;
1085 
1086 	result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
1087 
1088 	return result;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static struct usb_driver realtek_cr_driver = {
1092 	.name = "ums-realtek",
1093 	.probe = realtek_cr_probe,
1094 	.disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
1095 	/* .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend, */
1096 	/* .resume =       usb_stor_resume, */
1097 	.reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1098 	.suspend = realtek_cr_suspend,
1099 	.resume = realtek_cr_resume,
1100 	.pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
1101 	.post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
1102 	.id_table = realtek_cr_ids,
1103 	.soft_unbind = 1,
1104 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1105 };
1106 
1107 static int __init realtek_cr_init(void)
1108 {
1109 	return usb_register(&realtek_cr_driver);
1110 }
1111 
1112 static void __exit realtek_cr_exit(void)
1113 {
1114 	usb_deregister(&realtek_cr_driver);
1115 }
1116 
1117 module_init(realtek_cr_init);
1118 module_exit(realtek_cr_exit);
1119