xref: /linux/drivers/usb/storage/karma.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /* Driver for Rio Karma
2  *
3  *   (c) 2006 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
4  *   (c) 2006 Keith Bennett <keith@mcs.st-and.ac.uk>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9  * later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
27 
28 #include "usb.h"
29 #include "transport.h"
30 #include "debug.h"
31 #include "scsiglue.h"
32 
33 #define DRV_NAME "ums-karma"
34 
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Rio Karma");
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>, Keith Bennett <keith@mcs.st-and.ac.uk>");
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 
39 #define RIO_PREFIX "RIOP\x00"
40 #define RIO_PREFIX_LEN 5
41 #define RIO_SEND_LEN 40
42 #define RIO_RECV_LEN 0x200
43 
44 #define RIO_ENTER_STORAGE 0x1
45 #define RIO_LEAVE_STORAGE 0x2
46 #define RIO_RESET 0xC
47 
48 struct karma_data {
49 	int in_storage;
50 	char *recv;
51 };
52 
53 static int rio_karma_init(struct us_data *us);
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * The table of devices
58  */
59 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
60 		    vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
61 		    initFunction, flags) \
62 { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
63   .driver_info = (flags) }
64 
65 static struct usb_device_id karma_usb_ids[] = {
66 #	include "unusual_karma.h"
67 	{ }		/* Terminating entry */
68 };
69 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, karma_usb_ids);
70 
71 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
72 
73 /*
74  * The flags table
75  */
76 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
77 		    vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
78 		    init_function, Flags) \
79 { \
80 	.vendorName = vendor_name,	\
81 	.productName = product_name,	\
82 	.useProtocol = use_protocol,	\
83 	.useTransport = use_transport,	\
84 	.initFunction = init_function,	\
85 }
86 
87 static struct us_unusual_dev karma_unusual_dev_list[] = {
88 #	include "unusual_karma.h"
89 	{ }		/* Terminating entry */
90 };
91 
92 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
93 
94 
95 /*
96  * Send commands to Rio Karma.
97  *
98  * For each command we send 40 bytes starting 'RIOP\0' followed by
99  * the command number and a sequence number, which the device will ack
100  * with a 512-byte packet with the high four bits set and everything
101  * else null.  Then we send 'RIOP\x80' followed by a zero and the
102  * sequence number, until byte 5 in the response repeats the sequence
103  * number.
104  */
105 static int rio_karma_send_command(char cmd, struct us_data *us)
106 {
107 	int result, partial;
108 	unsigned long timeout;
109 	static unsigned char seq = 1;
110 	struct karma_data *data = (struct karma_data *) us->extra;
111 
112 	usb_stor_dbg(us, "sending command %04x\n", cmd);
113 	memset(us->iobuf, 0, RIO_SEND_LEN);
114 	memcpy(us->iobuf, RIO_PREFIX, RIO_PREFIX_LEN);
115 	us->iobuf[5] = cmd;
116 	us->iobuf[6] = seq;
117 
118 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(6000);
119 	for (;;) {
120 		result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
121 			us->iobuf, RIO_SEND_LEN, &partial);
122 		if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
123 			goto err;
124 
125 		result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe,
126 			data->recv, RIO_RECV_LEN, &partial);
127 		if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
128 			goto err;
129 
130 		if (data->recv[5] == seq)
131 			break;
132 
133 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
134 			goto err;
135 
136 		us->iobuf[4] = 0x80;
137 		us->iobuf[5] = 0;
138 		msleep(50);
139 	}
140 
141 	seq++;
142 	if (seq == 0)
143 		seq = 1;
144 
145 	usb_stor_dbg(us, "sent command %04x\n", cmd);
146 	return 0;
147 err:
148 	usb_stor_dbg(us, "command %04x failed\n", cmd);
149 	return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Trap START_STOP and READ_10 to leave/re-enter storage mode.
154  * Everything else is propagated to the normal bulk layer.
155  */
156 static int rio_karma_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
157 {
158 	int ret;
159 	struct karma_data *data = (struct karma_data *) us->extra;
160 
161 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10 && !data->in_storage) {
162 		ret = rio_karma_send_command(RIO_ENTER_STORAGE, us);
163 		if (ret)
164 			return ret;
165 
166 		data->in_storage = 1;
167 		return usb_stor_Bulk_transport(srb, us);
168 	} else if (srb->cmnd[0] == START_STOP) {
169 		ret = rio_karma_send_command(RIO_LEAVE_STORAGE, us);
170 		if (ret)
171 			return ret;
172 
173 		data->in_storage = 0;
174 		return rio_karma_send_command(RIO_RESET, us);
175 	}
176 	return usb_stor_Bulk_transport(srb, us);
177 }
178 
179 static void rio_karma_destructor(void *extra)
180 {
181 	struct karma_data *data = (struct karma_data *) extra;
182 	kfree(data->recv);
183 }
184 
185 static int rio_karma_init(struct us_data *us)
186 {
187 	int ret = 0;
188 	struct karma_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct karma_data), GFP_NOIO);
189 	if (!data)
190 		goto out;
191 
192 	data->recv = kmalloc(RIO_RECV_LEN, GFP_NOIO);
193 	if (!data->recv) {
194 		kfree(data);
195 		goto out;
196 	}
197 
198 	us->extra = data;
199 	us->extra_destructor = rio_karma_destructor;
200 	ret = rio_karma_send_command(RIO_ENTER_STORAGE, us);
201 	data->in_storage = (ret == 0);
202 out:
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static struct scsi_host_template karma_host_template;
207 
208 static int karma_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
209 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
210 {
211 	struct us_data *us;
212 	int result;
213 
214 	result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
215 			(id - karma_usb_ids) + karma_unusual_dev_list,
216 			&karma_host_template);
217 	if (result)
218 		return result;
219 
220 	us->transport_name = "Rio Karma/Bulk";
221 	us->transport = rio_karma_transport;
222 	us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
223 
224 	result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
225 	return result;
226 }
227 
228 static struct usb_driver karma_driver = {
229 	.name =		DRV_NAME,
230 	.probe =	karma_probe,
231 	.disconnect =	usb_stor_disconnect,
232 	.suspend =	usb_stor_suspend,
233 	.resume =	usb_stor_resume,
234 	.reset_resume =	usb_stor_reset_resume,
235 	.pre_reset =	usb_stor_pre_reset,
236 	.post_reset =	usb_stor_post_reset,
237 	.id_table =	karma_usb_ids,
238 	.soft_unbind =	1,
239 	.no_dynamic_id = 1,
240 };
241 
242 module_usb_stor_driver(karma_driver, karma_host_template, DRV_NAME);
243