xref: /linux/drivers/usb/serial/visor.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * USB HandSpring Visor, Palm m50x, and Sony Clie driver
4  * (supports all of the Palm OS USB devices)
5  *
6  *	Copyright (C) 1999 - 2004
7  *	    Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
8  *
9  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this
10  * driver
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
19 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/usb.h>
25 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
26 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
27 #include "visor.h"
28 
29 /*
30  * Version Information
31  */
32 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
33 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HandSpring Visor / Palm OS driver"
34 
35 /* function prototypes for a handspring visor */
36 static int  visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
37 static void visor_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
38 static int  visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
39 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
40 static int  visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
41 					struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds);
42 static int  clie_5_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
43 					struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds);
44 static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
45 static int  clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
46 static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
47 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
48 static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
49 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
50 
51 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
52 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID),
53 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_3_probe },
54 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID),
55 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
56 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID),
57 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
58 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID),
59 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
60 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID),
61 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
62 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID),
63 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
64 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID),
65 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
66 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID),
67 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
68 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID),
69 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
70 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID),
71 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
72 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID),
73 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
74 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID),
75 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
76 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650),
77 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
78 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID),
79 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
80 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID),
81 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
82 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID),
83 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
84 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID),
85 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
86 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID),
87 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
88 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID),
89 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
90 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID),
91 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
92 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID),
93 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
94 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACER_VENDOR_ID, ACER_S10_ID),
95 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
96 	{ USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID, 0xff),
97 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
98 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID),
99 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
100 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID),
101 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
102 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID),
103 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
104 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID),
105 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
106 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID),
107 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
108 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID),
109 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
110 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
111 };
112 
113 static const struct usb_device_id clie_id_5_table[] = {
114 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID),
115 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
116 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
117 };
118 
119 static const struct usb_device_id clie_id_3_5_table[] = {
120 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
121 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
122 };
123 
124 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
125 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID) },
126 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID) },
127 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID) },
128 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID) },
129 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID) },
130 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID) },
131 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID) },
132 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID) },
133 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID) },
134 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID) },
135 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID) },
136 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID) },
137 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650) },
138 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID) },
139 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID) },
140 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
141 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID) },
142 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID) },
143 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID) },
144 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID) },
145 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID) },
146 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID) },
147 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID) },
148 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID) },
149 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID) },
150 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID) },
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID) },
152 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID) },
153 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID) },
154 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID) },
155 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
156 };
157 
158 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
159 
160 /* All of the device info needed for the Handspring Visor,
161    and Palm 4.0 devices */
162 static struct usb_serial_driver handspring_device = {
163 	.driver = {
164 		.name =		"visor",
165 	},
166 	.description =		"Handspring Visor / Palm OS",
167 	.id_table =		id_table,
168 	.num_ports =		2,
169 	.bulk_out_size =	256,
170 	.open =			visor_open,
171 	.close =		visor_close,
172 	.throttle =		usb_serial_generic_throttle,
173 	.unthrottle =		usb_serial_generic_unthrottle,
174 	.probe =		visor_probe,
175 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
176 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
177 };
178 
179 /* All of the device info needed for the Clie UX50, TH55 Palm 5.0 devices */
180 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_5_device = {
181 	.driver = {
182 		.name =		"clie_5",
183 	},
184 	.description =		"Sony Clie 5.0",
185 	.id_table =		clie_id_5_table,
186 	.num_ports =		2,
187 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
188 	.bulk_out_size =	256,
189 	.open =			visor_open,
190 	.close =		visor_close,
191 	.throttle =		usb_serial_generic_throttle,
192 	.unthrottle =		usb_serial_generic_unthrottle,
193 	.probe =		visor_probe,
194 	.calc_num_ports =	clie_5_calc_num_ports,
195 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
196 };
197 
198 /* device info for the Sony Clie OS version 3.5 */
199 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_3_5_device = {
200 	.driver = {
201 		.name =		"clie_3.5",
202 	},
203 	.description =		"Sony Clie 3.5",
204 	.id_table =		clie_id_3_5_table,
205 	.num_ports =		1,
206 	.bulk_out_size =	256,
207 	.open =			visor_open,
208 	.close =		visor_close,
209 	.throttle =		usb_serial_generic_throttle,
210 	.unthrottle =		usb_serial_generic_unthrottle,
211 	.attach =		clie_3_5_startup,
212 };
213 
214 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
215 	&handspring_device, &clie_5_device, &clie_3_5_device, NULL
216 };
217 
218 /******************************************************************************
219  * Handspring Visor specific driver functions
220  ******************************************************************************/
221 static int visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
222 {
223 	int result = 0;
224 
225 	if (!port->read_urb) {
226 		/* this is needed for some brain dead Sony devices */
227 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Device lied about number of ports, please use a lower one.\n");
228 		return -ENODEV;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Start reading from the device */
232 	result = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
233 	if (result)
234 		goto exit;
235 
236 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
237 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "adding interrupt input for treo\n");
238 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
239 		if (result)
240 			dev_err(&port->dev,
241 			    "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
242 							__func__, result);
243 	}
244 exit:
245 	return result;
246 }
247 
248 
249 static void visor_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
250 {
251 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
252 
253 	usb_serial_generic_close(port);
254 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
255 
256 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(0x12, GFP_KERNEL);
257 	if (!transfer_buffer)
258 		return;
259 	usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
260 					 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
261 					 VISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION, 0xc2,
262 					 0x0000, 0x0000,
263 					 transfer_buffer, 0x12, 300);
264 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
265 }
266 
267 static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
268 {
269 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
270 	int status = urb->status;
271 	int result;
272 
273 	switch (status) {
274 	case 0:
275 		/* success */
276 		break;
277 	case -ECONNRESET:
278 	case -ENOENT:
279 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
280 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
281 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
282 			__func__, status);
283 		return;
284 	default:
285 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n",
286 			__func__, status);
287 		goto exit;
288 	}
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * This information is still unknown what it can be used for.
292 	 * If anyone has an idea, please let the author know...
293 	 *
294 	 * Rumor has it this endpoint is used to notify when data
295 	 * is ready to be read from the bulk ones.
296 	 */
297 	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length,
298 			      urb->transfer_buffer);
299 
300 exit:
301 	result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
302 	if (result)
303 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
304 				"%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
305 							__func__, result);
306 }
307 
308 static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
309 						const struct usb_device_id *id)
310 {
311 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
312 	struct visor_connection_info *connection_info;
313 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
314 	char *string;
315 	int retval = 0;
316 	int i;
317 	int num_ports = 0;
318 
319 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
320 	if (!transfer_buffer)
321 		return -ENOMEM;
322 
323 	/* send a get connection info request */
324 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
325 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
326 				  VISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
327 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
328 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
329 	if (retval < 0) {
330 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection information\n",
331 			__func__, retval);
332 		goto exit;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (retval != sizeof(*connection_info)) {
336 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid connection information received from device\n");
337 		retval = -ENODEV;
338 		goto exit;
339 	}
340 
341 	connection_info = (struct visor_connection_info *)transfer_buffer;
342 
343 	num_ports = le16_to_cpu(connection_info->num_ports);
344 
345 	/* Handle devices that report invalid stuff here. */
346 	if (num_ports == 0 || num_ports > 2) {
347 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: No valid connect info available\n",
348 			serial->type->description);
349 		num_ports = 2;
350 	}
351 
352 	for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
353 		switch (connection_info->connections[i].port_function_id) {
354 		case VISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC:
355 			string = "Generic";
356 			break;
357 		case VISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER:
358 			string = "Debugger";
359 			break;
360 		case VISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC:
361 			string = "HotSync";
362 			break;
363 		case VISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE:
364 			string = "Console";
365 			break;
366 		case VISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS:
367 			string = "Remote File System";
368 			break;
369 		default:
370 			string = "unknown";
371 			break;
372 		}
373 		dev_info(dev, "%s: port %d, is for %s use\n",
374 			serial->type->description,
375 			connection_info->connections[i].port, string);
376 	}
377 	dev_info(dev, "%s: Number of ports: %d\n", serial->type->description,
378 		num_ports);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * save off our num_ports info so that we can use it in the
382 	 * calc_num_ports callback
383 	 */
384 	usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)(long)num_ports);
385 
386 	/* ask for the number of bytes available, but ignore the
387 	   response as it is broken */
388 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
389 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
390 				  VISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE,
391 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0005, transfer_buffer,
392 				  0x02, 300);
393 	if (retval < 0)
394 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting bytes available request\n",
395 			__func__, retval);
396 	retval = 0;
397 
398 exit:
399 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
400 
401 	return retval;
402 }
403 
404 static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
405 						const struct usb_device_id *id)
406 {
407 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
408 	struct palm_ext_connection_info *connection_info;
409 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
410 	int retval;
411 
412 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
413 	if (!transfer_buffer)
414 		return -ENOMEM;
415 
416 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
417 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
418 				  PALM_GET_EXT_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
419 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
420 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
421 	if (retval < 0)
422 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection info\n",
423 			__func__, retval);
424 	else
425 		usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, retval, transfer_buffer);
426 
427 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 
432 static int visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
433 					const struct usb_device_id *id)
434 {
435 	int retval = 0;
436 	int (*startup)(struct usb_serial *serial,
437 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * some Samsung Android phones in modem mode have the same ID
441 	 * as SPH-I500, but they are ACM devices, so dont bind to them
442 	 */
443 	if (id->idVendor == SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID &&
444 		id->idProduct == SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID &&
445 		serial->dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_COMM &&
446 		serial->dev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass ==
447 			USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM)
448 		return -ENODEV;
449 
450 	if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
451 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "active config #%d != 1 ??\n",
452 			serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
453 		return -ENODEV;
454 	}
455 
456 	if (id->driver_info) {
457 		startup = (void *)id->driver_info;
458 		retval = startup(serial, id);
459 	}
460 
461 	return retval;
462 }
463 
464 static int visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
465 					struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds)
466 {
467 	unsigned int vid = le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor);
468 	int num_ports = (int)(long)(usb_get_serial_data(serial));
469 
470 	if (num_ports)
471 		usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL);
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Only swap the bulk endpoints for the Handspring devices with
475 	 * interrupt in endpoints, which for now are the Treo devices.
476 	 */
477 	if (!(vid == HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID || vid == KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID) ||
478 			epds->num_interrupt_in == 0)
479 		goto out;
480 
481 	if (epds->num_bulk_in < 2 || epds->num_interrupt_in < 2) {
482 		dev_err(&serial->interface->dev, "missing endpoints\n");
483 		return -ENODEV;
484 	}
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * It appears that Treos and Kyoceras want to use the
488 	 * 1st bulk in endpoint to communicate with the 2nd bulk out endpoint,
489 	 * so let's swap the 1st and 2nd bulk in and interrupt endpoints.
490 	 * Note that swapping the bulk out endpoints would break lots of
491 	 * apps that want to communicate on the second port.
492 	 */
493 	swap(epds->bulk_in[0], epds->bulk_in[1]);
494 	swap(epds->interrupt_in[0], epds->interrupt_in[1]);
495 out:
496 	return num_ports;
497 }
498 
499 static int clie_5_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
500 					struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds)
501 {
502 	/*
503 	 * TH55 registers 2 ports.
504 	 * Communication in from the UX50/TH55 uses the first bulk-in
505 	 * endpoint, while communication out to the UX50/TH55 uses the second
506 	 * bulk-out endpoint.
507 	 */
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * FIXME: Should we swap the descriptors instead of using the same
511 	 *        bulk-out endpoint for both ports?
512 	 */
513 	epds->bulk_out[0] = epds->bulk_out[1];
514 
515 	return serial->type->num_ports;
516 }
517 
518 static int clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
519 {
520 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
521 	int result;
522 	u8 *data;
523 
524 	data = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
525 	if (!data)
526 		return -ENOMEM;
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Note that PEG-300 series devices expect the following two calls.
530 	 */
531 
532 	/* get the config number */
533 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
534 				  USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_IN,
535 				  0, 0, data, 1, 3000);
536 	if (result < 0) {
537 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number failed: %d\n",
538 							__func__, result);
539 		goto out;
540 	}
541 	if (result != 1) {
542 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number bad return length: %d\n",
543 							__func__, result);
544 		result = -EIO;
545 		goto out;
546 	}
547 
548 	/* get the interface number */
549 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
550 				  USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE,
551 				  USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
552 				  0, 0, data, 1, 3000);
553 	if (result < 0) {
554 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number failed: %d\n",
555 							__func__, result);
556 		goto out;
557 	}
558 	if (result != 1) {
559 		dev_err(dev,
560 			"%s: get interface number bad return length: %d\n",
561 							__func__, result);
562 		result = -EIO;
563 		goto out;
564 	}
565 
566 	result = 0;
567 out:
568 	kfree(data);
569 
570 	return result;
571 }
572 
573 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table_combined);
574 
575 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
576 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
577 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
578