xref: /linux/drivers/usb/serial/visor.c (revision 6e8331ac6973435b1e7604c30f2ad394035b46e1)
1 /*
2  * USB HandSpring Visor, Palm m50x, and Sony Clie driver
3  * (supports all of the Palm OS USB devices)
4  *
5  *	Copyright (C) 1999 - 2004
6  *	    Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
29 #include "visor.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * Version Information
33  */
34 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
35 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HandSpring Visor / Palm OS driver"
36 
37 /* function prototypes for a handspring visor */
38 static int  visor_open		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
39 static void visor_close		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
40 static int  visor_write		(struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
41 static int  visor_write_room		(struct usb_serial_port *port);
42 static int  visor_chars_in_buffer	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
43 static void visor_throttle	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
44 static void visor_unthrottle	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
45 static int  visor_probe		(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
46 static int  visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial);
47 static void visor_shutdown	(struct usb_serial *serial);
48 static int  visor_ioctl		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
49 static void visor_set_termios	(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios *old_termios);
50 static void visor_write_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
51 static void visor_read_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
52 static void visor_read_int_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
53 static int  clie_3_5_startup	(struct usb_serial *serial);
54 static int  treo_attach		(struct usb_serial *serial);
55 static int clie_5_attach (struct usb_serial *serial);
56 static int palm_os_3_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
57 static int palm_os_4_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
58 
59 /* Parameters that may be passed into the module. */
60 static int debug;
61 static __u16 vendor;
62 static __u16 product;
63 
64 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
65 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID),
66 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_3_probe },
67 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID),
68 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
69 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID),
70 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
71 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID),
72 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
73 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID),
74 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
75 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID),
76 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
77 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID),
78 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
79 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID),
80 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
81 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID),
82 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
83 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID),
84 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
85 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID),
86 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
87 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID),
88 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
89 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650),
90 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
91 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID),
92 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
93 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE31_ID),
94 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
95 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID),
96 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
97 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID),
98 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
99 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID),
100 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
101 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID),
102 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
103 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID),
104 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
105 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID),
106 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
107 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID),
108 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
109 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID),
110 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
111 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID),
112 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
113 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID),
114 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
115 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID),
116 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
117 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID),
118 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
119 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID),
120 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
121 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID),
122 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
123 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
124 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
125 };
126 
127 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_5_table [] = {
128 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID),
129 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
130 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
131 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
132 };
133 
134 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_3_5_table [] = {
135 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
136 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
137 };
138 
139 static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
140 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID) },
141 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID) },
142 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID) },
143 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID) },
144 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID) },
145 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID) },
146 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID) },
147 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID) },
148 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID) },
149 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID) },
150 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID) },
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID) },
152 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650) },
153 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID) },
154 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE31_ID) },
155 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID) },
156 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
157 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID) },
158 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID) },
159 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID) },
160 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID) },
161 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID) },
162 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID) },
163 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID) },
164 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID) },
165 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID) },
166 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID) },
167 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID) },
168 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID) },
169 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID) },
170 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID) },
171 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
172 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
173 };
174 
175 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table_combined);
176 
177 static struct usb_driver visor_driver = {
178 	.name =		"visor",
179 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
180 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
181 	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
182 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
183 };
184 
185 /* All of the device info needed for the Handspring Visor, and Palm 4.0 devices */
186 static struct usb_serial_driver handspring_device = {
187 	.driver = {
188 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
189 		.name =		"visor",
190 	},
191 	.description =		"Handspring Visor / Palm OS",
192 	.id_table =		id_table,
193 	.num_interrupt_in =	NUM_DONT_CARE,
194 	.num_bulk_in =		2,
195 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
196 	.num_ports =		2,
197 	.open =			visor_open,
198 	.close =		visor_close,
199 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
200 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
201 	.attach =		treo_attach,
202 	.probe =		visor_probe,
203 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
204 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
205 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
206 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
207 	.write =		visor_write,
208 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
209 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
210 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
211 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
212 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
213 };
214 
215 /* All of the device info needed for the Clie UX50, TH55 Palm 5.0 devices */
216 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_5_device = {
217 	.driver = {
218 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
219 		.name =		"clie_5",
220 	},
221 	.description =		"Sony Clie 5.0",
222 	.id_table =		clie_id_5_table,
223 	.num_interrupt_in =	NUM_DONT_CARE,
224 	.num_bulk_in =		2,
225 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
226 	.num_ports =		2,
227 	.open =			visor_open,
228 	.close =		visor_close,
229 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
230 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
231 	.attach =		clie_5_attach,
232 	.probe =		visor_probe,
233 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
234 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
235 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
236 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
237 	.write =		visor_write,
238 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
239 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
240 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
241 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
242 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
243 };
244 
245 /* device info for the Sony Clie OS version 3.5 */
246 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_3_5_device = {
247 	.driver = {
248 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
249 		.name =		"clie_3.5",
250 	},
251 	.description =		"Sony Clie 3.5",
252 	.id_table =		clie_id_3_5_table,
253 	.num_interrupt_in =	0,
254 	.num_bulk_in =		1,
255 	.num_bulk_out =		1,
256 	.num_ports =		1,
257 	.open =			visor_open,
258 	.close =		visor_close,
259 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
260 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
261 	.attach =		clie_3_5_startup,
262 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
263 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
264 	.write =		visor_write,
265 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
266 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
267 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
268 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
269 };
270 
271 struct visor_private {
272 	spinlock_t lock;
273 	int bytes_in;
274 	int bytes_out;
275 	int outstanding_urbs;
276 	int throttled;
277 };
278 
279 /* number of outstanding urbs to prevent userspace DoS from happening */
280 #define URB_UPPER_LIMIT	42
281 
282 static int stats;
283 
284 /******************************************************************************
285  * Handspring Visor specific driver functions
286  ******************************************************************************/
287 static int visor_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
288 {
289 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
290 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
291 	unsigned long flags;
292 	int result = 0;
293 
294 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
295 
296 	if (!port->read_urb) {
297 		/* this is needed for some brain dead Sony devices */
298 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Device lied about number of ports, please use a lower one.\n");
299 		return -ENODEV;
300 	}
301 
302 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
303 	priv->bytes_in = 0;
304 	priv->bytes_out = 0;
305 	priv->throttled = 0;
306 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Force low_latency on so that our tty_push actually forces the data
310 	 * through, otherwise it is scheduled, and with high data rates (like
311 	 * with OHCI) data can get lost.
312 	 */
313 	if (port->tty)
314 		port->tty->low_latency = 1;
315 
316 	/* Start reading from the device */
317 	usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, serial->dev,
318 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe (serial->dev,
319 					    port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
320 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
321 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
322 			   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
323 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
324 	if (result) {
325 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
326 			__FUNCTION__, result);
327 		goto exit;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
331 		dbg("%s - adding interrupt input for treo", __FUNCTION__);
332 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
333 		if (result)
334 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
335 				__FUNCTION__, result);
336 	}
337 exit:
338 	return result;
339 }
340 
341 
342 static void visor_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp)
343 {
344 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
345 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
346 
347 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
348 
349 	/* shutdown our urbs */
350 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
351 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb)
352 		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
353 
354 	/* Try to send shutdown message, if the device is gone, this will just fail. */
355 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc (0x12, GFP_KERNEL);
356 	if (transfer_buffer) {
357 		usb_control_msg (port->serial->dev,
358 				 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
359 				 VISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION, 0xc2,
360 				 0x0000, 0x0000,
361 				 transfer_buffer, 0x12, 300);
362 		kfree (transfer_buffer);
363 	}
364 
365 	if (stats)
366 		dev_info(&port->dev, "Bytes In = %d  Bytes Out = %d\n",
367 			 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out);
368 }
369 
370 
371 static int visor_write (struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
372 {
373 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
374 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
375 	struct urb *urb;
376 	unsigned char *buffer;
377 	unsigned long flags;
378 	int status;
379 
380 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
381 
382 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
383 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT) {
384 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
385 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __FUNCTION__);
386 		return 0;
387 	}
388 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
389 
390 	buffer = kmalloc (count, GFP_ATOMIC);
391 	if (!buffer) {
392 		dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
393 		return -ENOMEM;
394 	}
395 
396 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
397 	if (!urb) {
398 		dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
399 		kfree (buffer);
400 		return -ENOMEM;
401 	}
402 
403 	memcpy (buffer, buf, count);
404 
405 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, count, buffer);
406 
407 	usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, serial->dev,
408 			   usb_sndbulkpipe (serial->dev,
409 					    port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
410 			   buffer, count,
411 			   visor_write_bulk_callback, port);
412 
413 	/* send it down the pipe */
414 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
415 	if (status) {
416 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n",
417 			__FUNCTION__, status);
418 		count = status;
419 		kfree (buffer);
420 	} else {
421 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
422 		++priv->outstanding_urbs;
423 		priv->bytes_out += count;
424 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
425 	}
426 
427 	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
428 	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
429 	usb_free_urb (urb);
430 
431 	return count;
432 }
433 
434 
435 static int visor_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port)
436 {
437 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
438 	unsigned long flags;
439 
440 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * We really can take anything the user throws at us
444 	 * but let's pick a nice big number to tell the tty
445 	 * layer that we have lots of free space, unless we don't.
446 	 */
447 
448 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
449 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT * 2 / 3) {
450 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
451 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __FUNCTION__);
452 		return 0;
453 	}
454 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
455 
456 	return 2048;
457 }
458 
459 
460 static int visor_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port)
461 {
462 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * We can't really account for how much data we
466 	 * have sent out, but hasn't made it through to the
467 	 * device, so just tell the tty layer that everything
468 	 * is flushed.
469 	 */
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 
474 static void visor_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
475 {
476 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
477 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
478 	unsigned long flags;
479 
480 	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
481 	kfree (urb->transfer_buffer);
482 
483 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
484 
485 	if (urb->status)
486 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
487 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
488 
489 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
490 	--priv->outstanding_urbs;
491 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
492 
493 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
494 }
495 
496 
497 static void visor_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
498 {
499 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
500 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
501 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
502 	struct tty_struct *tty;
503 	unsigned long flags;
504 	int throttled;
505 	int result;
506 
507 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
508 
509 	if (urb->status) {
510 		dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
511 		return;
512 	}
513 
514 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length, data);
515 
516 	tty = port->tty;
517 	if (tty && urb->actual_length) {
518 		tty_buffer_request_room(tty, urb->actual_length);
519 		tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data, urb->actual_length);
520 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
521 	}
522 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
523 	priv->bytes_in += urb->actual_length;
524 	throttled = priv->throttled;
525 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
526 
527 	/* Continue trying to always read if we should */
528 	if (!throttled) {
529 		usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
530 				   usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
531 						   port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
532 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
533 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
534 				   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
535 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
536 		if (result)
537 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
538 	}
539 	return;
540 }
541 
542 static void visor_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
543 {
544 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
545 	int result;
546 
547 	switch (urb->status) {
548 	case 0:
549 		/* success */
550 		break;
551 	case -ECONNRESET:
552 	case -ENOENT:
553 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
554 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
555 		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
556 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
557 		return;
558 	default:
559 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
560 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
561 		goto exit;
562 	}
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * This information is still unknown what it can be used for.
566 	 * If anyone has an idea, please let the author know...
567 	 *
568 	 * Rumor has it this endpoint is used to notify when data
569 	 * is ready to be read from the bulk ones.
570 	 */
571 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__,
572 			      urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
573 
574 exit:
575 	result = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
576 	if (result)
577 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
578 			__FUNCTION__, result);
579 }
580 
581 static void visor_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
582 {
583 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
584 	unsigned long flags;
585 
586 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
587 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
588 	priv->throttled = 1;
589 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
590 }
591 
592 
593 static void visor_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
594 {
595 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
596 	unsigned long flags;
597 	int result;
598 
599 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
600 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
601 	priv->throttled = 0;
602 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
603 
604 	port->read_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
605 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
606 	if (result)
607 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
608 }
609 
610 static int palm_os_3_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
611 {
612 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
613 	struct visor_connection_info *connection_info;
614 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
615 	char *string;
616 	int retval = 0;
617 	int i;
618 	int num_ports = 0;
619 
620 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
621 
622 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc (sizeof (*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
623 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
624 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __FUNCTION__,
625 			sizeof(*connection_info));
626 		return -ENOMEM;
627 	}
628 
629 	/* send a get connection info request */
630 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
631 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
632 				  VISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
633 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
634 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
635 	if (retval < 0) {
636 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection information\n",
637 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
638 		goto exit;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (retval == sizeof(*connection_info)) {
642 	        connection_info = (struct visor_connection_info *)transfer_buffer;
643 
644 		num_ports = le16_to_cpu(connection_info->num_ports);
645 		for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
646 			switch (connection_info->connections[i].port_function_id) {
647 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC:
648 					string = "Generic";
649 					break;
650 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER:
651 					string = "Debugger";
652 					break;
653 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC:
654 					string = "HotSync";
655 					break;
656 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE:
657 					string = "Console";
658 					break;
659 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS:
660 					string = "Remote File System";
661 					break;
662 				default:
663 					string = "unknown";
664 					break;
665 			}
666 			dev_info(dev, "%s: port %d, is for %s use\n",
667 				serial->type->description,
668 				connection_info->connections[i].port, string);
669 		}
670 	}
671 	/*
672 	* Handle devices that report invalid stuff here.
673 	*/
674 	if (num_ports == 0 || num_ports > 2) {
675 		dev_warn (dev, "%s: No valid connect info available\n",
676 			serial->type->description);
677 		num_ports = 2;
678 	}
679 
680 	dev_info(dev, "%s: Number of ports: %d\n", serial->type->description,
681 		num_ports);
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * save off our num_ports info so that we can use it in the
685 	 * calc_num_ports callback
686 	 */
687 	usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)(long)num_ports);
688 
689 	/* ask for the number of bytes available, but ignore the response as it is broken */
690 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
691 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
692 				  VISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE,
693 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0005, transfer_buffer,
694 				  0x02, 300);
695 	if (retval < 0)
696 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting bytes available request\n",
697 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
698 	retval = 0;
699 
700 exit:
701 	kfree (transfer_buffer);
702 
703 	return retval;
704 }
705 
706 static int palm_os_4_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
707 {
708 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
709 	struct palm_ext_connection_info *connection_info;
710 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
711 	int retval;
712 
713 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
714 
715 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc (sizeof (*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
716 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
717 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __FUNCTION__,
718 			sizeof(*connection_info));
719 		return -ENOMEM;
720 	}
721 
722 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
723 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
724 				  PALM_GET_EXT_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
725 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
726 				  sizeof (*connection_info), 300);
727 	if (retval < 0)
728 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection info\n",
729 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
730 	else
731 		usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &serial->dev->dev, __FUNCTION__,
732 				      retval, transfer_buffer);
733 
734 	kfree (transfer_buffer);
735 	return 0;
736 }
737 
738 
739 static int visor_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
740 {
741 	int retval = 0;
742 	int (*startup) (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
743 
744 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
745 
746 	if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
747 		err("active config #%d != 1 ??",
748 			serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
749 		return -ENODEV;
750 	}
751 
752 	if (id->driver_info) {
753 		startup = (void *)id->driver_info;
754 		retval = startup(serial, id);
755 	}
756 
757 	return retval;
758 }
759 
760 static int visor_calc_num_ports (struct usb_serial *serial)
761 {
762 	int num_ports = (int)(long)(usb_get_serial_data(serial));
763 
764 	if (num_ports)
765 		usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL);
766 
767 	return num_ports;
768 }
769 
770 static int generic_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
771 {
772 	struct usb_serial_port **ports = serial->port;
773 	struct visor_private *priv;
774 	int i;
775 
776 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
777 		priv = kzalloc (sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
778 		if (!priv) {
779 			while (i-- != 0) {
780 				priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(ports[i]);
781 				usb_set_serial_port_data(ports[i], NULL);
782 				kfree(priv);
783 			}
784 			return -ENOMEM;
785 		}
786 		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
787 		usb_set_serial_port_data(ports[i], priv);
788 	}
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
792 static int clie_3_5_startup (struct usb_serial *serial)
793 {
794 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
795 	int result;
796 	u8 data;
797 
798 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
799 
800 	/*
801 	 * Note that PEG-300 series devices expect the following two calls.
802 	 */
803 
804 	/* get the config number */
805 	result = usb_control_msg (serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
806 				  USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_IN,
807 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
808 	if (result < 0) {
809 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number failed: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
810 		return result;
811 	}
812 	if (result != 1) {
813 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number bad return length: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
814 		return -EIO;
815 	}
816 
817 	/* get the interface number */
818 	result = usb_control_msg (serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
819 				  USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE,
820 				  USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
821 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
822 	if (result < 0) {
823 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number failed: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
824 		return result;
825 	}
826 	if (result != 1) {
827 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number bad return length: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
828 		return -EIO;
829 	}
830 
831 	return generic_startup(serial);
832 }
833 
834 static int treo_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
835 {
836 	struct usb_serial_port *swap_port;
837 
838 	/* Only do this endpoint hack for the Handspring devices with
839 	 * interrupt in endpoints, which for now are the Treo devices. */
840 	if (!((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID) ||
841 	      (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID)) ||
842 	    (serial->num_interrupt_in == 0))
843 		goto generic_startup;
844 
845 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
846 
847 	/*
848 	* It appears that Treos and Kyoceras want to use the
849 	* 1st bulk in endpoint to communicate with the 2nd bulk out endpoint,
850 	* so let's swap the 1st and 2nd bulk in and interrupt endpoints.
851 	* Note that swapping the bulk out endpoints would break lots of
852 	* apps that want to communicate on the second port.
853 	*/
854 #define COPY_PORT(dest, src)						\
855 	dest->read_urb = src->read_urb;					\
856 	dest->bulk_in_endpointAddress = src->bulk_in_endpointAddress;	\
857 	dest->bulk_in_buffer = src->bulk_in_buffer;			\
858 	dest->interrupt_in_urb = src->interrupt_in_urb;			\
859 	dest->interrupt_in_endpointAddress = src->interrupt_in_endpointAddress;	\
860 	dest->interrupt_in_buffer = src->interrupt_in_buffer;
861 
862 	swap_port = kmalloc(sizeof(*swap_port), GFP_KERNEL);
863 	if (!swap_port)
864 		return -ENOMEM;
865 	COPY_PORT(swap_port, serial->port[0]);
866 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[0], serial->port[1]);
867 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[1], swap_port);
868 	kfree(swap_port);
869 
870 generic_startup:
871 	return generic_startup(serial);
872 }
873 
874 static int clie_5_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
875 {
876 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
877 
878 	/* TH55 registers 2 ports.
879 	   Communication in from the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_in_endpointAddress from port 0
880 	   Communication out to the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_out_endpointAddress from port 1
881 
882 	   Lets do a quick and dirty mapping
883 	 */
884 
885 	/* some sanity check */
886 	if (serial->num_ports < 2)
887 		return -1;
888 
889 	/* port 0 now uses the modified endpoint Address */
890 	serial->port[0]->bulk_out_endpointAddress = serial->port[1]->bulk_out_endpointAddress;
891 
892 	return generic_startup(serial);
893 }
894 
895 static void visor_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial)
896 {
897 	struct visor_private *priv;
898 	int i;
899 
900 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
901 
902 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
903 		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
904 		if (priv) {
905 			usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], NULL);
906 			kfree(priv);
907 		}
908 	}
909 }
910 
911 static int visor_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
912 {
913 	dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __FUNCTION__, port->number, cmd);
914 
915 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
916 }
917 
918 
919 /* This function is all nice and good, but we don't change anything based on it :) */
920 static void visor_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios *old_termios)
921 {
922 	unsigned int cflag;
923 
924 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
925 
926 	if ((!port->tty) || (!port->tty->termios)) {
927 		dbg("%s - no tty structures", __FUNCTION__);
928 		return;
929 	}
930 
931 	cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
932 	/* check that they really want us to change something */
933 	if (old_termios) {
934 		if ((cflag == old_termios->c_cflag) &&
935 		    (RELEVANT_IFLAG(port->tty->termios->c_iflag) == RELEVANT_IFLAG(old_termios->c_iflag))) {
936 			dbg("%s - nothing to change...", __FUNCTION__);
937 			return;
938 		}
939 	}
940 
941 	/* get the byte size */
942 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
943 		case CS5:	dbg("%s - data bits = 5", __FUNCTION__);   break;
944 		case CS6:	dbg("%s - data bits = 6", __FUNCTION__);   break;
945 		case CS7:	dbg("%s - data bits = 7", __FUNCTION__);   break;
946 		default:
947 		case CS8:	dbg("%s - data bits = 8", __FUNCTION__);   break;
948 	}
949 
950 	/* determine the parity */
951 	if (cflag & PARENB)
952 		if (cflag & PARODD)
953 			dbg("%s - parity = odd", __FUNCTION__);
954 		else
955 			dbg("%s - parity = even", __FUNCTION__);
956 	else
957 		dbg("%s - parity = none", __FUNCTION__);
958 
959 	/* figure out the stop bits requested */
960 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
961 		dbg("%s - stop bits = 2", __FUNCTION__);
962 	else
963 		dbg("%s - stop bits = 1", __FUNCTION__);
964 
965 
966 	/* figure out the flow control settings */
967 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
968 		dbg("%s - RTS/CTS is enabled", __FUNCTION__);
969 	else
970 		dbg("%s - RTS/CTS is disabled", __FUNCTION__);
971 
972 	/* determine software flow control */
973 	if (I_IXOFF(port->tty))
974 		dbg("%s - XON/XOFF is enabled, XON = %2x, XOFF = %2x",
975 		    __FUNCTION__, START_CHAR(port->tty), STOP_CHAR(port->tty));
976 	else
977 		dbg("%s - XON/XOFF is disabled", __FUNCTION__);
978 
979 	/* get the baud rate wanted */
980 	dbg("%s - baud rate = %d", __FUNCTION__, tty_get_baud_rate(port->tty));
981 
982 	return;
983 }
984 
985 
986 static int __init visor_init (void)
987 {
988 	int i, retval;
989 	/* Only if parameters were passed to us */
990 	if ((vendor>0) && (product>0)) {
991 		struct usb_device_id usb_dev_temp[]=
992 			{{USB_DEVICE(vendor, product),
993 			.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }};
994 
995 		/* Find the last entry in id_table */
996 		for (i=0; ; i++) {
997 			if (id_table[i].idVendor==0) {
998 				id_table[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
999 				break;
1000 			}
1001 		}
1002 		/* Find the last entry in id_table_combined */
1003 		for (i=0; ; i++) {
1004 			if (id_table_combined[i].idVendor==0) {
1005 				id_table_combined[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
1006 				break;
1007 			}
1008 		}
1009 		info("Untested USB device specified at time of module insertion");
1010 		info("Warning: This is not guaranteed to work");
1011 		info("Using a newer kernel is preferred to this method");
1012 		info("Adding Palm OS protocol 4.x support for unknown device: 0x%x/0x%x",
1013 			vendor, product);
1014 	}
1015 	retval = usb_serial_register(&handspring_device);
1016 	if (retval)
1017 		goto failed_handspring_register;
1018 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_3_5_device);
1019 	if (retval)
1020 		goto failed_clie_3_5_register;
1021 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_5_device);
1022 	if (retval)
1023 		goto failed_clie_5_register;
1024 	retval = usb_register(&visor_driver);
1025 	if (retval)
1026 		goto failed_usb_register;
1027 	info(DRIVER_DESC);
1028 
1029 	return 0;
1030 failed_usb_register:
1031 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device);
1032 failed_clie_5_register:
1033 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device);
1034 failed_clie_3_5_register:
1035 	usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device);
1036 failed_handspring_register:
1037 	return retval;
1038 }
1039 
1040 
1041 static void __exit visor_exit (void)
1042 {
1043 	usb_deregister (&visor_driver);
1044 	usb_serial_deregister (&handspring_device);
1045 	usb_serial_deregister (&clie_3_5_device);
1046 	usb_serial_deregister (&clie_5_device);
1047 }
1048 
1049 
1050 module_init(visor_init);
1051 module_exit(visor_exit);
1052 
1053 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
1054 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
1055 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1056 
1057 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1058 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1059 module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1060 MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enables statistics or not");
1061 
1062 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
1063 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified vendor ID");
1064 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
1065 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified product ID");
1066 
1067