xref: /linux/drivers/usb/serial/visor.c (revision 14b42963f64b98ab61fa9723c03d71aa5ef4f862)
1 /*
2  * USB HandSpring Visor, Palm m50x, and Sony Clie driver
3  * (supports all of the Palm OS USB devices)
4  *
5  *	Copyright (C) 1999 - 2004
6  *	    Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include "usb-serial.h"
29 #include "visor.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * Version Information
33  */
34 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
35 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HandSpring Visor / Palm OS driver"
36 
37 /* function prototypes for a handspring visor */
38 static int  visor_open		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
39 static void visor_close		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
40 static int  visor_write		(struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
41 static int  visor_write_room		(struct usb_serial_port *port);
42 static int  visor_chars_in_buffer	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
43 static void visor_throttle	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
44 static void visor_unthrottle	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
45 static int  visor_probe		(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
46 static int  visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial);
47 static void visor_shutdown	(struct usb_serial *serial);
48 static int  visor_ioctl		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
49 static void visor_set_termios	(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios *old_termios);
50 static void visor_write_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
51 static void visor_read_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
52 static void visor_read_int_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
53 static int  clie_3_5_startup	(struct usb_serial *serial);
54 static int  treo_attach		(struct usb_serial *serial);
55 static int clie_5_attach (struct usb_serial *serial);
56 static int palm_os_3_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
57 static int palm_os_4_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
58 
59 /* Parameters that may be passed into the module. */
60 static int debug;
61 static __u16 vendor;
62 static __u16 product;
63 
64 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
65 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID),
66 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_3_probe },
67 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID),
68 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
69 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID),
70 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
71 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID),
72 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
73 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID),
74 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
75 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID),
76 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
77 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID),
78 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
79 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID),
80 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
81 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID),
82 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
83 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID),
84 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
85 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID),
86 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
87 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID),
88 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
89 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650),
90 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
91 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID),
92 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
93 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE31_ID),
94 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
95 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID),
96 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
97 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID),
98 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
99 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID),
100 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
101 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID),
102 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
103 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID),
104 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
105 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID),
106 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
107 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID),
108 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
109 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID),
110 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
111 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID),
112 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
113 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID),
114 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
115 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID),
116 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
117 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID),
118 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
119 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID),
120 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
121 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID),
122 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
123 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
124 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
125 };
126 
127 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_5_table [] = {
128 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID),
129 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
130 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
131 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
132 };
133 
134 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_3_5_table [] = {
135 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
136 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
137 };
138 
139 static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
140 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID) },
141 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID) },
142 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID) },
143 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID) },
144 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID) },
145 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID) },
146 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID) },
147 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID) },
148 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID) },
149 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID) },
150 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID) },
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID) },
152 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650) },
153 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID) },
154 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE31_ID) },
155 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID) },
156 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
157 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID) },
158 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID) },
159 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID) },
160 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID) },
161 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID) },
162 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID) },
163 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID) },
164 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID) },
165 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID) },
166 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID) },
167 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID) },
168 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID) },
169 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID) },
170 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID) },
171 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
172 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
173 };
174 
175 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table_combined);
176 
177 static struct usb_driver visor_driver = {
178 	.name =		"visor",
179 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
180 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
181 	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
182 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
183 };
184 
185 /* All of the device info needed for the Handspring Visor, and Palm 4.0 devices */
186 static struct usb_serial_driver handspring_device = {
187 	.driver = {
188 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
189 		.name =		"visor",
190 	},
191 	.description =		"Handspring Visor / Palm OS",
192 	.id_table =		id_table,
193 	.num_interrupt_in =	NUM_DONT_CARE,
194 	.num_bulk_in =		2,
195 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
196 	.num_ports =		2,
197 	.open =			visor_open,
198 	.close =		visor_close,
199 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
200 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
201 	.attach =		treo_attach,
202 	.probe =		visor_probe,
203 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
204 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
205 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
206 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
207 	.write =		visor_write,
208 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
209 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
210 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
211 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
212 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
213 };
214 
215 /* All of the device info needed for the Clie UX50, TH55 Palm 5.0 devices */
216 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_5_device = {
217 	.driver = {
218 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
219 		.name =		"clie_5",
220 	},
221 	.description =		"Sony Clie 5.0",
222 	.id_table =		clie_id_5_table,
223 	.num_interrupt_in =	NUM_DONT_CARE,
224 	.num_bulk_in =		2,
225 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
226 	.num_ports =		2,
227 	.open =			visor_open,
228 	.close =		visor_close,
229 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
230 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
231 	.attach =		clie_5_attach,
232 	.probe =		visor_probe,
233 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
234 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
235 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
236 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
237 	.write =		visor_write,
238 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
239 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
240 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
241 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
242 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
243 };
244 
245 /* device info for the Sony Clie OS version 3.5 */
246 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_3_5_device = {
247 	.driver = {
248 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
249 		.name =		"clie_3.5",
250 	},
251 	.description =		"Sony Clie 3.5",
252 	.id_table =		clie_id_3_5_table,
253 	.num_interrupt_in =	0,
254 	.num_bulk_in =		1,
255 	.num_bulk_out =		1,
256 	.num_ports =		1,
257 	.open =			visor_open,
258 	.close =		visor_close,
259 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
260 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
261 	.attach =		clie_3_5_startup,
262 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
263 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
264 	.write =		visor_write,
265 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
266 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
267 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
268 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
269 };
270 
271 struct visor_private {
272 	spinlock_t lock;
273 	int bytes_in;
274 	int bytes_out;
275 	int outstanding_urbs;
276 	int throttled;
277 };
278 
279 /* number of outstanding urbs to prevent userspace DoS from happening */
280 #define URB_UPPER_LIMIT	42
281 
282 static int stats;
283 
284 /******************************************************************************
285  * Handspring Visor specific driver functions
286  ******************************************************************************/
287 static int visor_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
288 {
289 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
290 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
291 	unsigned long flags;
292 	int result = 0;
293 
294 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
295 
296 	if (!port->read_urb) {
297 		/* this is needed for some brain dead Sony devices */
298 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Device lied about number of ports, please use a lower one.\n");
299 		return -ENODEV;
300 	}
301 
302 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
303 	priv->bytes_in = 0;
304 	priv->bytes_out = 0;
305 	priv->outstanding_urbs = 0;
306 	priv->throttled = 0;
307 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Force low_latency on so that our tty_push actually forces the data
311 	 * through, otherwise it is scheduled, and with high data rates (like
312 	 * with OHCI) data can get lost.
313 	 */
314 	if (port->tty)
315 		port->tty->low_latency = 1;
316 
317 	/* Start reading from the device */
318 	usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, serial->dev,
319 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe (serial->dev,
320 					    port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
321 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
322 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
323 			   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
324 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
325 	if (result) {
326 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
327 			__FUNCTION__, result);
328 		goto exit;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
332 		dbg("%s - adding interrupt input for treo", __FUNCTION__);
333 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
334 		if (result)
335 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
336 				__FUNCTION__, result);
337 	}
338 exit:
339 	return result;
340 }
341 
342 
343 static void visor_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp)
344 {
345 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
346 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
347 
348 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
349 
350 	/* shutdown our urbs */
351 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
352 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb)
353 		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
354 
355 	/* Try to send shutdown message, if the device is gone, this will just fail. */
356 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc (0x12, GFP_KERNEL);
357 	if (transfer_buffer) {
358 		usb_control_msg (port->serial->dev,
359 				 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
360 				 VISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION, 0xc2,
361 				 0x0000, 0x0000,
362 				 transfer_buffer, 0x12, 300);
363 		kfree (transfer_buffer);
364 	}
365 
366 	if (stats)
367 		dev_info(&port->dev, "Bytes In = %d  Bytes Out = %d\n",
368 			 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out);
369 }
370 
371 
372 static int visor_write (struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
373 {
374 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
375 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
376 	struct urb *urb;
377 	unsigned char *buffer;
378 	unsigned long flags;
379 	int status;
380 
381 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
382 
383 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
384 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT) {
385 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
386 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __FUNCTION__);
387 		return 0;
388 	}
389 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
390 
391 	buffer = kmalloc (count, GFP_ATOMIC);
392 	if (!buffer) {
393 		dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
394 		return -ENOMEM;
395 	}
396 
397 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
398 	if (!urb) {
399 		dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
400 		kfree (buffer);
401 		return -ENOMEM;
402 	}
403 
404 	memcpy (buffer, buf, count);
405 
406 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, count, buffer);
407 
408 	usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, serial->dev,
409 			   usb_sndbulkpipe (serial->dev,
410 					    port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
411 			   buffer, count,
412 			   visor_write_bulk_callback, port);
413 
414 	/* send it down the pipe */
415 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
416 	if (status) {
417 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n",
418 			__FUNCTION__, status);
419 		count = status;
420 		kfree (buffer);
421 	} else {
422 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
423 		++priv->outstanding_urbs;
424 		priv->bytes_out += count;
425 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
426 	}
427 
428 	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
429 	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
430 	usb_free_urb (urb);
431 
432 	return count;
433 }
434 
435 
436 static int visor_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port)
437 {
438 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * We really can take anything the user throws at us
442 	 * but let's pick a nice big number to tell the tty
443 	 * layer that we have lots of free space
444 	 */
445 	return 2048;
446 }
447 
448 
449 static int visor_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port)
450 {
451 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * We can't really account for how much data we
455 	 * have sent out, but hasn't made it through to the
456 	 * device, so just tell the tty layer that everything
457 	 * is flushed.
458 	 */
459 	return 0;
460 }
461 
462 
463 static void visor_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
464 {
465 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
466 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
467 	unsigned long flags;
468 
469 	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
470 	kfree (urb->transfer_buffer);
471 
472 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
473 
474 	if (urb->status)
475 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
476 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
477 
478 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
479 	--priv->outstanding_urbs;
480 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
481 
482 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
483 }
484 
485 
486 static void visor_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
487 {
488 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
489 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
490 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
491 	struct tty_struct *tty;
492 	unsigned long flags;
493 	int throttled;
494 	int result;
495 
496 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
497 
498 	if (urb->status) {
499 		dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length, data);
504 
505 	tty = port->tty;
506 	if (tty && urb->actual_length) {
507 		tty_buffer_request_room(tty, urb->actual_length);
508 		tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data, urb->actual_length);
509 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
510 	}
511 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
512 	priv->bytes_in += urb->actual_length;
513 	throttled = priv->throttled;
514 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
515 
516 	/* Continue trying to always read if we should */
517 	if (!throttled) {
518 		usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
519 				   usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
520 						   port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
521 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
522 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
523 				   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
524 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
525 		if (result)
526 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
527 	}
528 	return;
529 }
530 
531 static void visor_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
532 {
533 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
534 	int result;
535 
536 	switch (urb->status) {
537 	case 0:
538 		/* success */
539 		break;
540 	case -ECONNRESET:
541 	case -ENOENT:
542 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
543 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
544 		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
545 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
546 		return;
547 	default:
548 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
549 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
550 		goto exit;
551 	}
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * This information is still unknown what it can be used for.
555 	 * If anyone has an idea, please let the author know...
556 	 *
557 	 * Rumor has it this endpoint is used to notify when data
558 	 * is ready to be read from the bulk ones.
559 	 */
560 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__,
561 			      urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
562 
563 exit:
564 	result = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
565 	if (result)
566 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
567 			__FUNCTION__, result);
568 }
569 
570 static void visor_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
571 {
572 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
573 	unsigned long flags;
574 
575 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
576 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
577 	priv->throttled = 1;
578 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
579 }
580 
581 
582 static void visor_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
583 {
584 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
585 	unsigned long flags;
586 	int result;
587 
588 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
589 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
590 	priv->throttled = 0;
591 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
592 
593 	port->read_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
594 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
595 	if (result)
596 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
597 }
598 
599 static int palm_os_3_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
600 {
601 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
602 	struct visor_connection_info *connection_info;
603 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
604 	char *string;
605 	int retval = 0;
606 	int i;
607 	int num_ports = 0;
608 
609 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
610 
611 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc (sizeof (*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
612 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
613 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __FUNCTION__,
614 			sizeof(*connection_info));
615 		return -ENOMEM;
616 	}
617 
618 	/* send a get connection info request */
619 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
620 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
621 				  VISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
622 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
623 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
624 	if (retval < 0) {
625 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection information\n",
626 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
627 		goto exit;
628 	}
629 
630 	if (retval == sizeof(*connection_info)) {
631 	        connection_info = (struct visor_connection_info *)transfer_buffer;
632 
633 		num_ports = le16_to_cpu(connection_info->num_ports);
634 		for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
635 			switch (connection_info->connections[i].port_function_id) {
636 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC:
637 					string = "Generic";
638 					break;
639 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER:
640 					string = "Debugger";
641 					break;
642 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC:
643 					string = "HotSync";
644 					break;
645 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE:
646 					string = "Console";
647 					break;
648 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS:
649 					string = "Remote File System";
650 					break;
651 				default:
652 					string = "unknown";
653 					break;
654 			}
655 			dev_info(dev, "%s: port %d, is for %s use\n",
656 				serial->type->description,
657 				connection_info->connections[i].port, string);
658 		}
659 	}
660 	/*
661 	* Handle devices that report invalid stuff here.
662 	*/
663 	if (num_ports == 0 || num_ports > 2) {
664 		dev_warn (dev, "%s: No valid connect info available\n",
665 			serial->type->description);
666 		num_ports = 2;
667 	}
668 
669 	dev_info(dev, "%s: Number of ports: %d\n", serial->type->description,
670 		num_ports);
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * save off our num_ports info so that we can use it in the
674 	 * calc_num_ports callback
675 	 */
676 	usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)(long)num_ports);
677 
678 	/* ask for the number of bytes available, but ignore the response as it is broken */
679 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
680 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
681 				  VISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE,
682 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0005, transfer_buffer,
683 				  0x02, 300);
684 	if (retval < 0)
685 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting bytes available request\n",
686 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
687 	retval = 0;
688 
689 exit:
690 	kfree (transfer_buffer);
691 
692 	return retval;
693 }
694 
695 static int palm_os_4_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
696 {
697 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
698 	struct palm_ext_connection_info *connection_info;
699 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
700 	int retval;
701 
702 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
703 
704 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc (sizeof (*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
705 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
706 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __FUNCTION__,
707 			sizeof(*connection_info));
708 		return -ENOMEM;
709 	}
710 
711 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
712 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
713 				  PALM_GET_EXT_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
714 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
715 				  sizeof (*connection_info), 300);
716 	if (retval < 0)
717 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection info\n",
718 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
719 	else
720 		usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &serial->dev->dev, __FUNCTION__,
721 				      retval, transfer_buffer);
722 
723 	kfree (transfer_buffer);
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
727 
728 static int visor_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
729 {
730 	int retval = 0;
731 	int (*startup) (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
732 
733 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
734 
735 	if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
736 		err("active config #%d != 1 ??",
737 			serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
738 		return -ENODEV;
739 	}
740 
741 	if (id->driver_info) {
742 		startup = (void *)id->driver_info;
743 		retval = startup(serial, id);
744 	}
745 
746 	return retval;
747 }
748 
749 static int visor_calc_num_ports (struct usb_serial *serial)
750 {
751 	int num_ports = (int)(long)(usb_get_serial_data(serial));
752 
753 	if (num_ports)
754 		usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL);
755 
756 	return num_ports;
757 }
758 
759 static int generic_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
760 {
761 	struct visor_private *priv;
762 	int i;
763 
764 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
765 		priv = kzalloc (sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
766 		if (!priv)
767 			return -ENOMEM;
768 		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
769 		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], priv);
770 	}
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 static int clie_3_5_startup (struct usb_serial *serial)
775 {
776 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
777 	int result;
778 	u8 data;
779 
780 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * Note that PEG-300 series devices expect the following two calls.
784 	 */
785 
786 	/* get the config number */
787 	result = usb_control_msg (serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
788 				  USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_IN,
789 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
790 	if (result < 0) {
791 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number failed: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
792 		return result;
793 	}
794 	if (result != 1) {
795 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number bad return length: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
796 		return -EIO;
797 	}
798 
799 	/* get the interface number */
800 	result = usb_control_msg (serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
801 				  USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE,
802 				  USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
803 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
804 	if (result < 0) {
805 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number failed: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
806 		return result;
807 	}
808 	if (result != 1) {
809 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number bad return length: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
810 		return -EIO;
811 	}
812 
813 	return generic_startup(serial);
814 }
815 
816 static int treo_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
817 {
818 	struct usb_serial_port *swap_port;
819 
820 	/* Only do this endpoint hack for the Handspring devices with
821 	 * interrupt in endpoints, which for now are the Treo devices. */
822 	if (!((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID) ||
823 	      (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID)) ||
824 	    (serial->num_interrupt_in == 0))
825 		goto generic_startup;
826 
827 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
828 
829 	/*
830 	* It appears that Treos and Kyoceras want to use the
831 	* 1st bulk in endpoint to communicate with the 2nd bulk out endpoint,
832 	* so let's swap the 1st and 2nd bulk in and interrupt endpoints.
833 	* Note that swapping the bulk out endpoints would break lots of
834 	* apps that want to communicate on the second port.
835 	*/
836 #define COPY_PORT(dest, src)						\
837 	dest->read_urb = src->read_urb;					\
838 	dest->bulk_in_endpointAddress = src->bulk_in_endpointAddress;	\
839 	dest->bulk_in_buffer = src->bulk_in_buffer;			\
840 	dest->interrupt_in_urb = src->interrupt_in_urb;			\
841 	dest->interrupt_in_endpointAddress = src->interrupt_in_endpointAddress;	\
842 	dest->interrupt_in_buffer = src->interrupt_in_buffer;
843 
844 	swap_port = kmalloc(sizeof(*swap_port), GFP_KERNEL);
845 	if (!swap_port)
846 		return -ENOMEM;
847 	COPY_PORT(swap_port, serial->port[0]);
848 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[0], serial->port[1]);
849 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[1], swap_port);
850 	kfree(swap_port);
851 
852 generic_startup:
853 	return generic_startup(serial);
854 }
855 
856 static int clie_5_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
857 {
858 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
859 
860 	/* TH55 registers 2 ports.
861 	   Communication in from the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_in_endpointAddress from port 0
862 	   Communication out to the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_out_endpointAddress from port 1
863 
864 	   Lets do a quick and dirty mapping
865 	 */
866 
867 	/* some sanity check */
868 	if (serial->num_ports < 2)
869 		return -1;
870 
871 	/* port 0 now uses the modified endpoint Address */
872 	serial->port[0]->bulk_out_endpointAddress = serial->port[1]->bulk_out_endpointAddress;
873 
874 	return generic_startup(serial);
875 }
876 
877 static void visor_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial)
878 {
879 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
880 }
881 
882 static int visor_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
883 {
884 	dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __FUNCTION__, port->number, cmd);
885 
886 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
887 }
888 
889 
890 /* This function is all nice and good, but we don't change anything based on it :) */
891 static void visor_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios *old_termios)
892 {
893 	unsigned int cflag;
894 
895 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
896 
897 	if ((!port->tty) || (!port->tty->termios)) {
898 		dbg("%s - no tty structures", __FUNCTION__);
899 		return;
900 	}
901 
902 	cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
903 	/* check that they really want us to change something */
904 	if (old_termios) {
905 		if ((cflag == old_termios->c_cflag) &&
906 		    (RELEVANT_IFLAG(port->tty->termios->c_iflag) == RELEVANT_IFLAG(old_termios->c_iflag))) {
907 			dbg("%s - nothing to change...", __FUNCTION__);
908 			return;
909 		}
910 	}
911 
912 	/* get the byte size */
913 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
914 		case CS5:	dbg("%s - data bits = 5", __FUNCTION__);   break;
915 		case CS6:	dbg("%s - data bits = 6", __FUNCTION__);   break;
916 		case CS7:	dbg("%s - data bits = 7", __FUNCTION__);   break;
917 		default:
918 		case CS8:	dbg("%s - data bits = 8", __FUNCTION__);   break;
919 	}
920 
921 	/* determine the parity */
922 	if (cflag & PARENB)
923 		if (cflag & PARODD)
924 			dbg("%s - parity = odd", __FUNCTION__);
925 		else
926 			dbg("%s - parity = even", __FUNCTION__);
927 	else
928 		dbg("%s - parity = none", __FUNCTION__);
929 
930 	/* figure out the stop bits requested */
931 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
932 		dbg("%s - stop bits = 2", __FUNCTION__);
933 	else
934 		dbg("%s - stop bits = 1", __FUNCTION__);
935 
936 
937 	/* figure out the flow control settings */
938 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
939 		dbg("%s - RTS/CTS is enabled", __FUNCTION__);
940 	else
941 		dbg("%s - RTS/CTS is disabled", __FUNCTION__);
942 
943 	/* determine software flow control */
944 	if (I_IXOFF(port->tty))
945 		dbg("%s - XON/XOFF is enabled, XON = %2x, XOFF = %2x",
946 		    __FUNCTION__, START_CHAR(port->tty), STOP_CHAR(port->tty));
947 	else
948 		dbg("%s - XON/XOFF is disabled", __FUNCTION__);
949 
950 	/* get the baud rate wanted */
951 	dbg("%s - baud rate = %d", __FUNCTION__, tty_get_baud_rate(port->tty));
952 
953 	return;
954 }
955 
956 
957 static int __init visor_init (void)
958 {
959 	int i, retval;
960 	/* Only if parameters were passed to us */
961 	if ((vendor>0) && (product>0)) {
962 		struct usb_device_id usb_dev_temp[]=
963 			{{USB_DEVICE(vendor, product),
964 			.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }};
965 
966 		/* Find the last entry in id_table */
967 		for (i=0; ; i++) {
968 			if (id_table[i].idVendor==0) {
969 				id_table[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
970 				break;
971 			}
972 		}
973 		/* Find the last entry in id_table_combined */
974 		for (i=0; ; i++) {
975 			if (id_table_combined[i].idVendor==0) {
976 				id_table_combined[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
977 				break;
978 			}
979 		}
980 		info("Untested USB device specified at time of module insertion");
981 		info("Warning: This is not guaranteed to work");
982 		info("Using a newer kernel is preferred to this method");
983 		info("Adding Palm OS protocol 4.x support for unknown device: 0x%x/0x%x",
984 			vendor, product);
985 	}
986 	retval = usb_serial_register(&handspring_device);
987 	if (retval)
988 		goto failed_handspring_register;
989 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_3_5_device);
990 	if (retval)
991 		goto failed_clie_3_5_register;
992 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_5_device);
993 	if (retval)
994 		goto failed_clie_5_register;
995 	retval = usb_register(&visor_driver);
996 	if (retval)
997 		goto failed_usb_register;
998 	info(DRIVER_DESC);
999 
1000 	return 0;
1001 failed_usb_register:
1002 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device);
1003 failed_clie_5_register:
1004 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device);
1005 failed_clie_3_5_register:
1006 	usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device);
1007 failed_handspring_register:
1008 	return retval;
1009 }
1010 
1011 
1012 static void __exit visor_exit (void)
1013 {
1014 	usb_deregister (&visor_driver);
1015 	usb_serial_deregister (&handspring_device);
1016 	usb_serial_deregister (&clie_3_5_device);
1017 	usb_serial_deregister (&clie_5_device);
1018 }
1019 
1020 
1021 module_init(visor_init);
1022 module_exit(visor_exit);
1023 
1024 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
1025 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
1026 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1027 
1028 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1029 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1030 module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1031 MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enables statistics or not");
1032 
1033 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
1034 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified vendor ID");
1035 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
1036 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified product ID");
1037 
1038