xref: /linux/drivers/usb/serial/spcp8x5.c (revision 2277ab4a1df50e05bc732fe9488d4e902bb8399a)
1 /*
2  * spcp8x5 USB to serial adaptor driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Linxb (xubin.lin@worldplus.com.cn)
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 S1 Corp.
6  *
7  * Original driver for 2.6.10 pl2303 driver by
8  *   Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
9  * Changes for 2.6.20 by Harald Klein <hari@vt100.at>
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  *	(at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
29 
30 
31 /* Version Information */
32 #define DRIVER_VERSION 	"v0.04"
33 #define DRIVER_DESC 	"SPCP8x5 USB to serial adaptor driver"
34 
35 static int debug;
36 
37 #define SPCP8x5_007_VID		0x04FC
38 #define SPCP8x5_007_PID		0x0201
39 #define SPCP8x5_008_VID		0x04fc
40 #define SPCP8x5_008_PID		0x0235
41 #define SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_VID	0x0471
42 #define SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_PID	0x081e
43 #define SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_VID	0x04FC
44 #define SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_PID	0x0204
45 #define SPCP8x5_835_VID		0x04fc
46 #define SPCP8x5_835_PID		0x0231
47 
48 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
49 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_VID , SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_PID)},
50 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_VID, SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_PID)},
51 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_835_VID, SPCP8x5_835_PID)},
52 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_008_VID, SPCP8x5_008_PID)},
53 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_007_VID, SPCP8x5_007_PID)},
54 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
55 };
56 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
57 
58 struct spcp8x5_usb_ctrl_arg {
59 	u8 	type;
60 	u8	cmd;
61 	u8	cmd_type;
62 	u16	value;
63 	u16	index;
64 	u16	length;
65 };
66 
67 /* wait 30s before close */
68 #define SPCP8x5_CLOSING_WAIT	(30*HZ)
69 
70 #define SPCP8x5_BUF_SIZE	1024
71 
72 
73 /* spcp8x5 spec register define */
74 #define MCR_CONTROL_LINE_RTS		0x02
75 #define MCR_CONTROL_LINE_DTR		0x01
76 #define MCR_DTR				0x01
77 #define MCR_RTS				0x02
78 
79 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_DCD		0x80
80 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_RI		0x40
81 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_DSR		0x20
82 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_CTS		0x10
83 
84 /* verdor command here , we should define myself */
85 #define SET_DEFAULT			0x40
86 #define SET_DEFAULT_TYPE		0x20
87 
88 #define SET_UART_FORMAT			0x40
89 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_TYPE		0x21
90 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_5		0x00
91 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_6		0x01
92 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_7		0x02
93 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_8		0x03
94 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_1		0x00
95 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_2		0x04
96 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_NONE	0x00
97 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_ODD		0x10
98 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_EVEN	0x30
99 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_MASK	0xD0
100 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_SPACE	0x90
101 
102 #define GET_UART_STATUS_TYPE		0xc0
103 #define GET_UART_STATUS			0x22
104 #define GET_UART_STATUS_MSR		0x06
105 
106 #define SET_UART_STATUS			0x40
107 #define SET_UART_STATUS_TYPE		0x23
108 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR		0x0004
109 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR_DTR		0x01
110 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR_RTS		0x02
111 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR_LOOP	0x10
112 
113 #define SET_WORKING_MODE		0x40
114 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_TYPE		0x24
115 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_U2C		0x00
116 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_RS485		0x01
117 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_PDMA		0x02
118 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_SPP		0x03
119 
120 #define SET_FLOWCTL_CHAR		0x40
121 #define SET_FLOWCTL_CHAR_TYPE		0x25
122 
123 #define GET_VERSION			0xc0
124 #define GET_VERSION_TYPE		0x26
125 
126 #define SET_REGISTER			0x40
127 #define SET_REGISTER_TYPE		0x27
128 
129 #define	GET_REGISTER			0xc0
130 #define GET_REGISTER_TYPE		0x28
131 
132 #define SET_RAM				0x40
133 #define SET_RAM_TYPE			0x31
134 
135 #define GET_RAM				0xc0
136 #define GET_RAM_TYPE			0x32
137 
138 /* how come ??? */
139 #define UART_STATE			0x08
140 #define UART_STATE_TRANSIENT_MASK	0x74
141 #define UART_DCD			0x01
142 #define UART_DSR			0x02
143 #define UART_BREAK_ERROR		0x04
144 #define UART_RING			0x08
145 #define UART_FRAME_ERROR		0x10
146 #define UART_PARITY_ERROR		0x20
147 #define UART_OVERRUN_ERROR		0x40
148 #define UART_CTS			0x80
149 
150 enum spcp8x5_type {
151 	SPCP825_007_TYPE,
152 	SPCP825_008_TYPE,
153 	SPCP825_PHILIP_TYPE,
154 	SPCP825_INTERMATIC_TYPE,
155 	SPCP835_TYPE,
156 };
157 
158 /* 1st in 1st out buffer 4 driver */
159 struct ringbuf {
160 	unsigned int	buf_size;
161 	char		*buf_buf;
162 	char		*buf_get;
163 	char		*buf_put;
164 };
165 
166 /* alloc the ring buf and alloc the buffer itself */
167 static inline struct ringbuf *alloc_ringbuf(unsigned int size)
168 {
169 	struct ringbuf *pb;
170 
171 	if (size == 0)
172 		return NULL;
173 
174 	pb = kmalloc(sizeof(*pb), GFP_KERNEL);
175 	if (pb == NULL)
176 		return NULL;
177 
178 	pb->buf_buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (pb->buf_buf == NULL) {
180 		kfree(pb);
181 		return NULL;
182 	}
183 
184 	pb->buf_size = size;
185 	pb->buf_get = pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf;
186 
187 	return pb;
188 }
189 
190 /* free the ring buf and the buffer itself */
191 static inline void free_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb)
192 {
193 	if (pb != NULL) {
194 		kfree(pb->buf_buf);
195 		kfree(pb);
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 /* clear pipo , juest repoint the pointer here */
200 static inline void clear_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb)
201 {
202 	if (pb != NULL)
203 		pb->buf_get = pb->buf_put;
204 }
205 
206 /* get the number of data in the pipo */
207 static inline unsigned int ringbuf_avail_data(struct ringbuf *pb)
208 {
209 	if (pb == NULL)
210 		return 0;
211 	return (pb->buf_size + pb->buf_put - pb->buf_get) % pb->buf_size;
212 }
213 
214 /* get the number of space in the pipo */
215 static inline unsigned int ringbuf_avail_space(struct ringbuf *pb)
216 {
217 	if (pb == NULL)
218 		return 0;
219 	return (pb->buf_size + pb->buf_get - pb->buf_put - 1) % pb->buf_size;
220 }
221 
222 /* put count data into pipo */
223 static unsigned int put_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb, const char *buf,
224 				unsigned int count)
225 {
226 	unsigned int len;
227 
228 	if (pb == NULL)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	len  = ringbuf_avail_space(pb);
232 	if (count > len)
233 		count = len;
234 
235 	if (count == 0)
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	len = pb->buf_buf + pb->buf_size - pb->buf_put;
239 	if (count > len) {
240 		memcpy(pb->buf_put, buf, len);
241 		memcpy(pb->buf_buf, buf+len, count - len);
242 		pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf + count - len;
243 	} else {
244 		memcpy(pb->buf_put, buf, count);
245 		if (count < len)
246 			pb->buf_put += count;
247 		else /* count == len */
248 			pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf;
249 	}
250 	return count;
251 }
252 
253 /* get count data from pipo */
254 static unsigned int get_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb, char *buf,
255 				unsigned int count)
256 {
257 	unsigned int len;
258 
259 	if (pb == NULL || buf == NULL)
260 		return 0;
261 
262 	len = ringbuf_avail_data(pb);
263 	if (count > len)
264 		count = len;
265 
266 	if (count == 0)
267 		return 0;
268 
269 	len = pb->buf_buf + pb->buf_size - pb->buf_get;
270 	if (count > len) {
271 		memcpy(buf, pb->buf_get, len);
272 		memcpy(buf+len, pb->buf_buf, count - len);
273 		pb->buf_get = pb->buf_buf + count - len;
274 	} else {
275 		memcpy(buf, pb->buf_get, count);
276 		if (count < len)
277 			pb->buf_get += count;
278 		else /* count == len */
279 			pb->buf_get = pb->buf_buf;
280 	}
281 
282 	return count;
283 }
284 
285 static struct usb_driver spcp8x5_driver = {
286 	.name =			"spcp8x5",
287 	.probe =		usb_serial_probe,
288 	.disconnect =		usb_serial_disconnect,
289 	.id_table =		id_table,
290 	.no_dynamic_id =	1,
291 };
292 
293 
294 struct spcp8x5_private {
295 	spinlock_t 	lock;
296 	struct ringbuf	*buf;
297 	int 		write_urb_in_use;
298 	enum spcp8x5_type	type;
299 	wait_queue_head_t	delta_msr_wait;
300 	u8 			line_control;
301 	u8 			line_status;
302 	u8 			termios_initialized;
303 };
304 
305 /* desc : when device plug in,this function would be called.
306  * thanks to usb_serial subsystem,then do almost every things for us. And what
307  * we should do just alloc the buffer */
308 static int spcp8x5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
309 {
310 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv;
311 	int i;
312 	enum spcp8x5_type type = SPCP825_007_TYPE;
313 	u16 product = le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct);
314 
315 	if (product == 0x0201)
316 		type = SPCP825_007_TYPE;
317 	else if (product == 0x0231)
318 		type = SPCP835_TYPE;
319 	else if (product == 0x0235)
320 		type = SPCP825_008_TYPE;
321 	else if (product == 0x0204)
322 		type = SPCP825_INTERMATIC_TYPE;
323 	else if (product == 0x0471 &&
324 		 serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor == cpu_to_le16(0x081e))
325 		type = SPCP825_PHILIP_TYPE;
326 	dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "device type = %d\n", (int)type);
327 
328 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
329 		priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct spcp8x5_private), GFP_KERNEL);
330 		if (!priv)
331 			goto cleanup;
332 
333 		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
334 		priv->buf = alloc_ringbuf(SPCP8x5_BUF_SIZE);
335 		if (priv->buf == NULL)
336 			goto cleanup2;
337 
338 		init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
339 		priv->type = type;
340 		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i] , priv);
341 
342 	}
343 
344 	return 0;
345 
346 cleanup2:
347 	kfree(priv);
348 cleanup:
349 	for (--i; i >= 0; --i) {
350 		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
351 		free_ringbuf(priv->buf);
352 		kfree(priv);
353 		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i] , NULL);
354 	}
355 	return -ENOMEM;
356 }
357 
358 /* call when the device plug out. free all the memory alloced by probe */
359 static void spcp8x5_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
360 {
361 	int i;
362 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv;
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
365 		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
366 		if (priv) {
367 			free_ringbuf(priv->buf);
368 			kfree(priv);
369 		}
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 /* set the modem control line of the device.
374  * NOTE spcp825-007 not supported this */
375 static int spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(struct usb_device *dev, u8 value,
376 				enum spcp8x5_type type)
377 {
378 	int retval;
379 	u8 mcr = 0 ;
380 
381 	if (type == SPCP825_007_TYPE)
382 		return -EPERM;
383 
384 	mcr = (unsigned short)value;
385 	retval = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
386 				 SET_UART_STATUS_TYPE, SET_UART_STATUS,
387 				 mcr, 0x04, NULL, 0, 100);
388 	if (retval != 0)
389 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "usb_control_msg return %#x\n", retval);
390 	return retval;
391 }
392 
393 /* get the modem status register of the device
394  * NOTE spcp825-007 not supported this */
395 static int spcp8x5_get_msr(struct usb_device *dev, u8 *status,
396 			   enum spcp8x5_type type)
397 {
398 	u8 *status_buffer;
399 	int ret;
400 
401 	/* I return Permited not support here but seem inval device
402 	 * is more fix */
403 	if (type == SPCP825_007_TYPE)
404 		return -EPERM;
405 	if (status == NULL)
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 
408 	status_buffer = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
409 	if (!status_buffer)
410 		return -ENOMEM;
411 	status_buffer[0] = status[0];
412 
413 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
414 			      GET_UART_STATUS, GET_UART_STATUS_TYPE,
415 			      0, GET_UART_STATUS_MSR, status_buffer, 1, 100);
416 	if (ret < 0)
417 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Get MSR = 0x%p failed (error = %d)",
418 			status_buffer, ret);
419 
420 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "0xc0:0x22:0:6  %d - 0x%p ", ret, status_buffer);
421 	status[0] = status_buffer[0];
422 	kfree(status_buffer);
423 
424 	return ret;
425 }
426 
427 /* select the work mode.
428  * NOTE this function not supported by spcp825-007 */
429 static void spcp8x5_set_workMode(struct usb_device *dev, u16 value,
430 				 u16 index, enum spcp8x5_type type)
431 {
432 	int ret;
433 
434 	/* I return Permited not support here but seem inval device
435 	 * is more fix */
436 	if (type == SPCP825_007_TYPE)
437 		return;
438 
439 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
440 			      SET_WORKING_MODE_TYPE, SET_WORKING_MODE,
441 			      value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
442 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "value = %#x , index = %#x\n", value, index);
443 	if (ret < 0)
444 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
445 			"RTSCTS usb_control_msg(enable flowctrl) = %d\n", ret);
446 }
447 
448 static int spcp8x5_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *port)
449 {
450 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
451 	if (priv->line_status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DCD)
452 		return 1;
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static void spcp8x5_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
457 {
458 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
459 	unsigned long flags;
460 	u8 control;
461 
462 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
463 	if (on)
464 		priv->line_control = MCR_CONTROL_LINE_DTR
465 						| MCR_CONTROL_LINE_RTS;
466 	else
467 		priv->line_control &= ~ (MCR_CONTROL_LINE_DTR
468 						| MCR_CONTROL_LINE_RTS);
469 	control = priv->line_control;
470 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
471 	spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(port->serial->dev, control , priv->type);
472 }
473 
474 /* close the serial port. We should wait for data sending to device 1st and
475  * then kill all urb. */
476 static void spcp8x5_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
477 {
478 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
479 	unsigned long flags;
480 	int result;
481 
482 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
483 
484 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
485 	/* clear out any remaining data in the buffer */
486 	clear_ringbuf(priv->buf);
487 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
488 
489 	/* kill urb */
490 	if (port->write_urb != NULL) {
491 		result = usb_unlink_urb(port->write_urb);
492 		if (result)
493 			dev_dbg(&port->dev,
494 				"usb_unlink_urb(write_urb) = %d\n", result);
495 	}
496 	result = usb_unlink_urb(port->read_urb);
497 	if (result)
498 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "usb_unlink_urb(read_urb) = %d\n", result);
499 }
500 
501 /* set the serial param for transfer. we should check if we really need to
502  * transfer. if we set flow control we should do this too. */
503 static void spcp8x5_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
504 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
505 {
506 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
507 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
508 	unsigned long flags;
509 	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
510 	unsigned int old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
511 	unsigned short uartdata;
512 	unsigned char buf[2] = {0, 0};
513 	int baud;
514 	int i;
515 	u8 control;
516 
517 	/* for the 1st time call this function */
518 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
519 	if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
520 		*(tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
521 		tty->termios->c_cflag = B115200 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
522 		tty->termios->c_ispeed = 115200;
523 		tty->termios->c_ospeed = 115200;
524 		priv->termios_initialized = 1;
525 	}
526 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
527 
528 	/* check that they really want us to change something */
529 	if (!tty_termios_hw_change(tty->termios, old_termios))
530 		return;
531 
532 	/* set DTR/RTS active */
533 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
534 	control = priv->line_control;
535 	if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
536 		priv->line_control |= MCR_DTR;
537 		if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS))
538 			priv->line_control |= MCR_RTS;
539 	}
540 	if (control != priv->line_control) {
541 		control = priv->line_control;
542 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
543 		spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(serial->dev, control , priv->type);
544 	} else {
545 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
546 	}
547 
548 	/* Set Baud Rate */
549 	baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);;
550 	switch (baud) {
551 	case 300:	buf[0] = 0x00;	break;
552 	case 600:	buf[0] = 0x01;	break;
553 	case 1200:	buf[0] = 0x02;	break;
554 	case 2400:	buf[0] = 0x03;	break;
555 	case 4800:	buf[0] = 0x04;	break;
556 	case 9600:	buf[0] = 0x05;	break;
557 	case 19200:	buf[0] = 0x07;	break;
558 	case 38400:	buf[0] = 0x09;	break;
559 	case 57600:	buf[0] = 0x0a;	break;
560 	case 115200:	buf[0] = 0x0b;	break;
561 	case 230400:	buf[0] = 0x0c;	break;
562 	case 460800:	buf[0] = 0x0d;	break;
563 	case 921600:	buf[0] = 0x0e;	break;
564 /*	case 1200000:	buf[0] = 0x0f;	break; */
565 /*	case 2400000:	buf[0] = 0x10;	break; */
566 	case 3000000:	buf[0] = 0x11;	break;
567 /*	case 6000000:	buf[0] = 0x12;	break; */
568 	case 0:
569 	case 1000000:
570 			buf[0] = 0x0b;	break;
571 	default:
572 		dev_err(&port->dev, "spcp825 driver does not support the "
573 			"baudrate requested, using default of 9600.\n");
574 	}
575 
576 	/* Set Data Length : 00:5bit, 01:6bit, 10:7bit, 11:8bit */
577 	if (cflag & CSIZE) {
578 		switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
579 		case CS5:
580 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_5;
581 			break;
582 		case CS6:
583 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_6;
584 			break;
585 		case CS7:
586 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_7;
587 			break;
588 		default:
589 		case CS8:
590 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_8;
591 			break;
592 		}
593 	}
594 
595 	/* Set Stop bit2 : 0:1bit 1:2bit */
596 	buf[1] |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_2 :
597 				     SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_1;
598 
599 	/* Set Parity bit3-4 01:Odd 11:Even */
600 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
601 		buf[1] |= (cflag & PARODD) ?
602 		SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_ODD : SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_EVEN ;
603 	} else
604 		buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_NONE;
605 
606 	uartdata = buf[0] | buf[1]<<8;
607 
608 	i = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
609 			    SET_UART_FORMAT_TYPE, SET_UART_FORMAT,
610 			    uartdata, 0, NULL, 0, 100);
611 	if (i < 0)
612 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set UART format %#x failed (error = %d)\n",
613 			uartdata, i);
614 	dbg("0x21:0x40:0:0  %d\n", i);
615 
616 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
617 		/* enable hardware flow control */
618 		spcp8x5_set_workMode(serial->dev, 0x000a,
619 				     SET_WORKING_MODE_U2C, priv->type);
620 	}
621 	return;
622 }
623 
624 /* open the serial port. do some usb system call. set termios and get the line
625  * status of the device. then submit the read urb */
626 static int spcp8x5_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
627 			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
628 {
629 	struct ktermios tmp_termios;
630 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
631 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
632 	int ret;
633 	unsigned long flags;
634 	u8 status = 0x30;
635 	/* status 0x30 means DSR and CTS = 1 other CDC RI and delta = 0 */
636 
637 	dbg("%s -  port %d", __func__, port->number);
638 
639 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe);
640 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->read_urb->pipe);
641 
642 	ret = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
643 			      0x09, 0x00,
644 			      0x01, 0x00, NULL, 0x00, 100);
645 	if (ret)
646 		return ret;
647 
648 	spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(serial->dev, priv->line_control , priv->type);
649 
650 	/* Setup termios */
651 	if (tty)
652 		spcp8x5_set_termios(tty, port, &tmp_termios);
653 
654 	spcp8x5_get_msr(serial->dev, &status, priv->type);
655 
656 	/* may be we should update uart status here but now we did not do */
657 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
658 	priv->line_status = status & 0xf0 ;
659 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
660 
661 	/* FIXME: need to assert RTS and DTR if CRTSCTS off */
662 
663 	dbg("%s - submitting read urb", __func__);
664 	port->read_urb->dev = serial->dev;
665 	ret = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
666 	if (ret) {
667 		spcp8x5_close(port);
668 		return -EPROTO;
669 	}
670 	port->port.drain_delay = 256;
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 /* bulk read call back function. check the status of the urb. if transfer
675  * failed return. then update the status and the tty send data to tty subsys.
676  * submit urb again.
677  */
678 static void spcp8x5_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
679 {
680 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
681 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
682 	struct tty_struct *tty;
683 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
684 	unsigned long flags;
685 	int i;
686 	int result = urb->status;
687 	u8 status;
688 	char tty_flag;
689 
690 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "start, result = %d, urb->actual_length = %d\n,",
691 		result, urb->actual_length);
692 
693 	/* check the urb status */
694 	if (result) {
695 		if (!port->port.count)
696 			return;
697 		if (result == -EPROTO) {
698 			/* spcp8x5 mysteriously fails with -EPROTO */
699 			/* reschedule the read */
700 			urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
701 			result = usb_submit_urb(urb , GFP_ATOMIC);
702 			if (result)
703 				dev_dbg(&port->dev,
704 					"failed submitting read urb %d\n",
705 					result);
706 			return;
707 		}
708 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "unable to handle the error, exiting.\n");
709 		return;
710 	}
711 
712 	/* get tty_flag from status */
713 	tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
714 
715 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
716 	status = priv->line_status;
717 	priv->line_status &= ~UART_STATE_TRANSIENT_MASK;
718 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
719 	/* wake up the wait for termios */
720 	wake_up_interruptible(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
721 
722 	/* break takes precedence over parity, which takes precedence over
723 	 * framing errors */
724 	if (status & UART_BREAK_ERROR)
725 		tty_flag = TTY_BREAK;
726 	else if (status & UART_PARITY_ERROR)
727 		tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
728 	else if (status & UART_FRAME_ERROR)
729 		tty_flag = TTY_FRAME;
730 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "tty_flag = %d\n", tty_flag);
731 
732 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
733 	if (tty && urb->actual_length) {
734 		tty_buffer_request_room(tty, urb->actual_length + 1);
735 		/* overrun is special, not associated with a char */
736 		if (status & UART_OVERRUN_ERROR)
737 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
738 		for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length; ++i)
739 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, data[i], tty_flag);
740 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
741 	}
742 	tty_kref_put(tty);
743 
744 	/* Schedule the next read _if_ we are still open */
745 	if (port->port.count) {
746 		urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
747 		result = usb_submit_urb(urb , GFP_ATOMIC);
748 		if (result)
749 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "failed submitting read urb %d\n",
750 				result);
751 	}
752 
753 	return;
754 }
755 
756 /* get data from ring buffer and then write to usb bus */
757 static void spcp8x5_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
758 {
759 	int count, result;
760 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
761 	unsigned long flags;
762 
763 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
764 
765 	if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
766 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "write urb still used\n");
767 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
768 		return;
769 	}
770 
771 	/* send the 1st urb for writting */
772 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer , 0x00 , port->bulk_out_size);
773 	count = get_ringbuf(priv->buf, port->write_urb->transfer_buffer,
774 		port->bulk_out_size);
775 
776 	if (count == 0) {
777 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
778 		return;
779 	}
780 
781 	/* update the urb status */
782 	priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
783 
784 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
785 
786 	port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = count;
787 	port->write_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
788 
789 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
790 	if (result) {
791 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
792 			result);
793 		priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
794 		/* TODO: reschedule spcp8x5_send */
795 	}
796 
797 
798 	schedule_work(&port->work);
799 }
800 
801 /* this is the call back function for write urb. NOTE we should not sleep in
802  * this routine. check the urb return code and then submit the write urb again
803  * to hold the write loop */
804 static void spcp8x5_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
805 {
806 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
807 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
808 	int result;
809 	int status = urb->status;
810 
811 	switch (status) {
812 	case 0:
813 		/* success */
814 		break;
815 	case -ECONNRESET:
816 	case -ENOENT:
817 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
818 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
819 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
820 			status);
821 		priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
822 		return;
823 	default:
824 		/* error in the urb, so we have to resubmit it */
825 		dbg("%s - Overflow in write", __func__);
826 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
827 			__func__, status);
828 		port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 1;
829 		port->write_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
830 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
831 		if (result)
832 			dev_dbg(&port->dev,
833 				"failed resubmitting write urb %d\n", result);
834 		else
835 			return;
836 	}
837 
838 	priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
839 
840 	/* send any buffered data */
841 	spcp8x5_send(port);
842 }
843 
844 /* write data to ring buffer. and then start the write transfer */
845 static int spcp8x5_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
846 			 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
847 {
848 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
849 	unsigned long flags;
850 
851 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%d bytes\n", count);
852 
853 	if (!count)
854 		return count;
855 
856 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
857 	count = put_ringbuf(priv->buf, buf, count);
858 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
859 
860 	spcp8x5_send(port);
861 
862 	return count;
863 }
864 
865 static int spcp8x5_wait_modem_info(struct usb_serial_port *port,
866 				   unsigned int arg)
867 {
868 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
869 	unsigned long flags;
870 	unsigned int prevstatus;
871 	unsigned int status;
872 	unsigned int changed;
873 
874 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
875 	prevstatus = priv->line_status;
876 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
877 
878 	while (1) {
879 		/* wake up in bulk read */
880 		interruptible_sleep_on(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
881 
882 		/* see if a signal did it */
883 		if (signal_pending(current))
884 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
885 
886 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
887 		status = priv->line_status;
888 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
889 
890 		changed = prevstatus^status;
891 
892 		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_RI)) ||
893 		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DSR)) ||
894 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DCD)) ||
895 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_CTS)))
896 			return 0;
897 
898 		prevstatus = status;
899 	}
900 	/* NOTREACHED */
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 static int spcp8x5_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
905 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
906 {
907 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
908 	dbg("%s (%d) cmd = 0x%04x", __func__, port->number, cmd);
909 
910 	switch (cmd) {
911 	case TIOCMIWAIT:
912 		dbg("%s (%d) TIOCMIWAIT", __func__,  port->number);
913 		return spcp8x5_wait_modem_info(port, arg);
914 
915 	default:
916 		dbg("%s not supported = 0x%04x", __func__, cmd);
917 		break;
918 	}
919 
920 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
921 }
922 
923 static int spcp8x5_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
924 			    unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
925 {
926 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
927 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
928 	unsigned long flags;
929 	u8 control;
930 
931 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
932 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
933 		priv->line_control |= MCR_RTS;
934 	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
935 		priv->line_control |= MCR_DTR;
936 	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
937 		priv->line_control &= ~MCR_RTS;
938 	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
939 		priv->line_control &= ~MCR_DTR;
940 	control = priv->line_control;
941 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
942 
943 	return spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(port->serial->dev, control , priv->type);
944 }
945 
946 static int spcp8x5_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
947 {
948 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
949 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
950 	unsigned long flags;
951 	unsigned int mcr;
952 	unsigned int status;
953 	unsigned int result;
954 
955 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
956 	mcr = priv->line_control;
957 	status = priv->line_status;
958 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
959 
960 	result = ((mcr & MCR_DTR)			? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
961 		  | ((mcr & MCR_RTS)			? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
962 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_CTS)	? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
963 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DSR)	? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
964 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_RI)	? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
965 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DCD)	? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
966 
967 	return result;
968 }
969 
970 /* get the avail space room in ring buffer */
971 static int spcp8x5_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
972 {
973 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
974 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
975 	int room = 0;
976 	unsigned long flags;
977 
978 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
979 	room = ringbuf_avail_space(priv->buf);
980 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
981 
982 	return room;
983 }
984 
985 /* get the number of avail data in write ring buffer */
986 static int spcp8x5_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
987 {
988 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
989 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
990 	int chars = 0;
991 	unsigned long flags;
992 
993 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
994 	chars = ringbuf_avail_data(priv->buf);
995 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
996 
997 	return chars;
998 }
999 
1000 /* All of the device info needed for the spcp8x5 SIO serial converter */
1001 static struct usb_serial_driver spcp8x5_device = {
1002 	.driver = {
1003 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1004 		.name =		"SPCP8x5",
1005 	},
1006 	.id_table		= id_table,
1007 	.num_ports		= 1,
1008 	.open 			= spcp8x5_open,
1009 	.close 			= spcp8x5_close,
1010 	.dtr_rts		= spcp8x5_dtr_rts,
1011 	.carrier_raised		= spcp8x5_carrier_raised,
1012 	.write 			= spcp8x5_write,
1013 	.set_termios 		= spcp8x5_set_termios,
1014 	.ioctl 			= spcp8x5_ioctl,
1015 	.tiocmget 		= spcp8x5_tiocmget,
1016 	.tiocmset 		= spcp8x5_tiocmset,
1017 	.write_room 		= spcp8x5_write_room,
1018 	.read_bulk_callback 	= spcp8x5_read_bulk_callback,
1019 	.write_bulk_callback	= spcp8x5_write_bulk_callback,
1020 	.chars_in_buffer 	= spcp8x5_chars_in_buffer,
1021 	.attach 		= spcp8x5_startup,
1022 	.release 		= spcp8x5_release,
1023 };
1024 
1025 static int __init spcp8x5_init(void)
1026 {
1027 	int retval;
1028 	retval = usb_serial_register(&spcp8x5_device);
1029 	if (retval)
1030 		goto failed_usb_serial_register;
1031 	retval = usb_register(&spcp8x5_driver);
1032 	if (retval)
1033 		goto failed_usb_register;
1034 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
1035 	       DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1036 	return 0;
1037 failed_usb_register:
1038 	usb_serial_deregister(&spcp8x5_device);
1039 failed_usb_serial_register:
1040 	return retval;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void __exit spcp8x5_exit(void)
1044 {
1045 	usb_deregister(&spcp8x5_driver);
1046 	usb_serial_deregister(&spcp8x5_device);
1047 }
1048 
1049 module_init(spcp8x5_init);
1050 module_exit(spcp8x5_exit);
1051 
1052 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1053 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1054 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1055 
1056 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1057 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1058