xref: /linux/drivers/usb/serial/omninet.c (revision eb2bce7f5e7ac1ca6da434461217fadf3c688d2c)
1 /*
2  * USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD PLUS driver
3  *
4  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  *	(at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
10  *
11  * Please report both successes and troubles to the author at omninet@kroah.com
12  *
13  * (05/30/2001) gkh
14  *	switched from using spinlock to a semaphore, which fixes lots of problems.
15  *
16  * (04/08/2001) gb
17  *	Identify version on module load.
18  *
19  * (11/01/2000) Adam J. Richter
20  *	usb_device_id table support
21  *
22  * (10/05/2000) gkh
23  *	Fixed bug with urb->dev not being set properly, now that the usb
24  *	core needs it.
25  *
26  * (08/28/2000) gkh
27  *	Added locks for SMP safeness.
28  *	Fixed MOD_INC and MOD_DEC logic and the ability to open a port more
29  *	than once.
30  *	Fixed potential race in omninet_write_bulk_callback
31  *
32  * (07/19/2000) gkh
33  *	Added module_init and module_exit functions to handle the fact that this
34  *	driver is a loadable module now.
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/errno.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/tty.h>
43 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
44 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #include <linux/usb.h>
49 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
50 
51 static int debug;
52 
53 /*
54  * Version Information
55  */
56 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.1"
57 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alessandro Zummo"
58 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD PLUS Driver"
59 
60 #define ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID		0x0586
61 #define ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID	0x1000
62 #define BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID	0x2000  /* This one seems to be a re-branded ZyXEL device */
63 
64 /* function prototypes */
65 static int  omninet_open		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
66 static void omninet_close		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
67 static void omninet_read_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb);
68 static void omninet_write_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb);
69 static int  omninet_write		(struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
70 static int  omninet_write_room		(struct usb_serial_port *port);
71 static void omninet_shutdown		(struct usb_serial *serial);
72 static int omninet_attach		(struct usb_serial *serial);
73 
74 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
75 	{ USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID) },
76 	{ USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID) },
77 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
78 };
79 
80 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table);
81 
82 static struct usb_driver omninet_driver = {
83 	.name =		"omninet",
84 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
85 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
86 	.id_table =	id_table,
87 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
88 };
89 
90 
91 static struct usb_serial_driver zyxel_omninet_device = {
92 	.driver = {
93 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
94 		.name =		"omninet",
95 	},
96 	.description =		"ZyXEL - omni.net lcd plus usb",
97 	.usb_driver =		&omninet_driver,
98 	.id_table =		id_table,
99 	.num_interrupt_in =	1,
100 	.num_bulk_in =		1,
101 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
102 	.num_ports =		1,
103 	.attach =		omninet_attach,
104 	.open =			omninet_open,
105 	.close =		omninet_close,
106 	.write =		omninet_write,
107 	.write_room =		omninet_write_room,
108 	.read_bulk_callback =	omninet_read_bulk_callback,
109 	.write_bulk_callback =	omninet_write_bulk_callback,
110 	.shutdown =		omninet_shutdown,
111 };
112 
113 
114 /* The protocol.
115  *
116  * The omni.net always exchange 64 bytes of data with the host. The first
117  * four bytes are the control header, you can see it in the above structure.
118  *
119  * oh_seq is a sequence number. Don't know if/how it's used.
120  * oh_len is the length of the data bytes in the packet.
121  * oh_xxx Bit-mapped, related to handshaking and status info.
122  *	I normally set it to 0x03 in trasmitted frames.
123  *	7: Active when the TA is in a CONNECTed state.
124  *	6: unknown
125  *	5: handshaking, unknown
126  *	4: handshaking, unknown
127  *	3: unknown, usually 0
128  *	2: unknown, usually 0
129  *	1: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in trasmitted frames
130  *	0: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in trasmitted frames
131  * oh_pad Probably a pad byte.
132  *
133  * After the header you will find data bytes if oh_len was greater than zero.
134  *
135  */
136 
137 struct omninet_header
138 {
139 	__u8	oh_seq;
140 	__u8	oh_len;
141 	__u8	oh_xxx;
142 	__u8	oh_pad;
143 };
144 
145 struct omninet_data
146 {
147 	__u8	od_outseq;	// Sequence number for bulk_out URBs
148 };
149 
150 static int omninet_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
151 {
152 	struct omninet_data *od;
153 	struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
154 
155 	od = kmalloc( sizeof(struct omninet_data), GFP_KERNEL );
156 	if( !od ) {
157 		err("%s- kmalloc(%Zd) failed.", __FUNCTION__, sizeof(struct omninet_data));
158 		return -ENOMEM;
159 	}
160 	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, od);
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 static int omninet_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
165 {
166 	struct usb_serial	*serial = port->serial;
167 	struct usb_serial_port	*wport;
168 	struct omninet_data	*od = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
169 	int			result = 0;
170 
171 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
172 
173 	od = kmalloc( sizeof(struct omninet_data), GFP_KERNEL );
174 	wport = serial->port[1];
175 	wport->tty = port->tty;
176 
177 	/* Start reading from the device */
178 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, serial->dev,
179 		      usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
180 		      port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
181 		      omninet_read_bulk_callback, port);
182 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
183 	if (result) {
184 		err("%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
185 	}
186 
187 	return result;
188 }
189 
190 static void omninet_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp)
191 {
192 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
193 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
194 }
195 
196 
197 #define OMNINET_DATAOFFSET	0x04
198 #define OMNINET_HEADERLEN	sizeof(struct omninet_header)
199 #define OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE 	(64 - OMNINET_HEADERLEN)
200 
201 static void omninet_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb)
202 {
203 	struct usb_serial_port 	*port 	= (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
204 	unsigned char 		*data 	= urb->transfer_buffer;
205 	struct omninet_header 	*header = (struct omninet_header *) &data[0];
206 
207 	int i;
208 	int result;
209 
210 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
211 
212 	if (urb->status) {
213 		dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
214 		return;
215 	}
216 
217 	if ((debug) && (header->oh_xxx != 0x30)) {
218 		if (urb->actual_length) {
219 			printk (KERN_DEBUG __FILE__ ": omninet_read %d: ", header->oh_len);
220 			for (i = 0; i < (header->oh_len + OMNINET_HEADERLEN); i++) {
221 				printk ("%.2x ", data[i]);
222 			}
223 			printk ("\n");
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	if (urb->actual_length && header->oh_len) {
228 		for (i = 0; i < header->oh_len; i++) {
229 			 tty_insert_flip_char(port->tty, data[OMNINET_DATAOFFSET + i], 0);
230 	  	}
231 	  	tty_flip_buffer_push(port->tty);
232 	}
233 
234 	/* Continue trying to always read  */
235 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, port->serial->dev,
236 		      usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
237 		      urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
238 		      omninet_read_bulk_callback, port);
239 	result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 	if (result)
241 		err("%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
242 
243 	return;
244 }
245 
246 static int omninet_write (struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
247 {
248 	struct usb_serial 	*serial	= port->serial;
249 	struct usb_serial_port 	*wport	= serial->port[1];
250 
251 	struct omninet_data 	*od 	= usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
252 	struct omninet_header	*header = (struct omninet_header *) wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
253 
254 	int			result;
255 
256 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
257 
258 	if (count == 0) {
259 		dbg("%s - write request of 0 bytes", __FUNCTION__);
260 		return (0);
261 	}
262 
263 	spin_lock_bh(&wport->lock);
264 	if (wport->write_urb_busy) {
265 		spin_unlock_bh(&wport->lock);
266 		dbg("%s - already writing", __FUNCTION__);
267 		return 0;
268 	}
269 	wport->write_urb_busy = 1;
270 	spin_unlock_bh(&wport->lock);
271 
272 	count = (count > OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE) ? OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE : count;
273 
274 	memcpy (wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer + OMNINET_DATAOFFSET, buf, count);
275 
276 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, count, wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer);
277 
278 	header->oh_seq 	= od->od_outseq++;
279 	header->oh_len 	= count;
280 	header->oh_xxx  = 0x03;
281 	header->oh_pad 	= 0x00;
282 
283 	/* send the data out the bulk port, always 64 bytes */
284 	wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 64;
285 
286 	wport->write_urb->dev = serial->dev;
287 	result = usb_submit_urb(wport->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
288 	if (result) {
289 		wport->write_urb_busy = 0;
290 		err("%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
291 	} else
292 		result = count;
293 
294 	return result;
295 }
296 
297 
298 static int omninet_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port)
299 {
300 	struct usb_serial 	*serial = port->serial;
301 	struct usb_serial_port 	*wport 	= serial->port[1];
302 
303 	int room = 0; // Default: no room
304 
305 	if (wport->write_urb_busy)
306 		room = wport->bulk_out_size - OMNINET_HEADERLEN;
307 
308 	dbg("%s - returns %d", __FUNCTION__, room);
309 
310 	return (room);
311 }
312 
313 static void omninet_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb)
314 {
315 /*	struct omninet_header	*header = (struct omninet_header  *) urb->transfer_buffer; */
316 	struct usb_serial_port 	*port   = (struct usb_serial_port *) urb->context;
317 
318 	dbg("%s - port %0x\n", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
319 
320 	port->write_urb_busy = 0;
321 	if (urb->status) {
322 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
323 		return;
324 	}
325 
326 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
327 }
328 
329 
330 static void omninet_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial)
331 {
332 	struct usb_serial_port *wport = serial->port[1];
333 	struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
334 	dbg ("%s", __FUNCTION__);
335 
336 	usb_kill_urb(wport->write_urb);
337 	kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(port));
338 }
339 
340 
341 static int __init omninet_init (void)
342 {
343 	int retval;
344 	retval = usb_serial_register(&zyxel_omninet_device);
345 	if (retval)
346 		goto failed_usb_serial_register;
347 	retval = usb_register(&omninet_driver);
348 	if (retval)
349 		goto failed_usb_register;
350 	info(DRIVER_VERSION ":" DRIVER_DESC);
351 	return 0;
352 failed_usb_register:
353 	usb_serial_deregister(&zyxel_omninet_device);
354 failed_usb_serial_register:
355 	return retval;
356 }
357 
358 
359 static void __exit omninet_exit (void)
360 {
361 	usb_deregister (&omninet_driver);
362 	usb_serial_deregister (&zyxel_omninet_device);
363 }
364 
365 
366 module_init(omninet_init);
367 module_exit(omninet_exit);
368 
369 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
372 
373 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
374 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
375