xref: /linux/drivers/usb/serial/omninet.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * USB ZyXEL omni.net driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013,2017 Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
6  *
7  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this
8  * driver
9  *
10  * Please report both successes and troubles to the author at omninet@kroah.com
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/tty.h>
17 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/usb.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
23 
24 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alessandro Zummo"
25 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB ZyXEL omni.net Driver"
26 
27 #define ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID		0x0586
28 #define ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID	0x1000
29 #define ZYXEL_OMNI_56K_PLUS_ID	0x1500
30 /* This one seems to be a re-branded ZyXEL device */
31 #define BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID	0x2000
32 
33 /* function prototypes */
34 static void omninet_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
35 static int omninet_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
36 				void *buf, size_t count);
37 static int omninet_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
38 				struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds);
39 static int omninet_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
40 static void omninet_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
41 
42 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
43 	{ USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID) },
44 	{ USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, ZYXEL_OMNI_56K_PLUS_ID) },
45 	{ USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID) },
46 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
47 };
48 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
49 
50 static struct usb_serial_driver zyxel_omninet_device = {
51 	.driver = {
52 		.name =		"omninet",
53 	},
54 	.description =		"ZyXEL - omni.net usb",
55 	.id_table =		id_table,
56 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
57 	.calc_num_ports =	omninet_calc_num_ports,
58 	.port_probe =		omninet_port_probe,
59 	.port_remove =		omninet_port_remove,
60 	.process_read_urb =	omninet_process_read_urb,
61 	.prepare_write_buffer =	omninet_prepare_write_buffer,
62 };
63 
64 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
65 	&zyxel_omninet_device, NULL
66 };
67 
68 
69 /*
70  * The protocol.
71  *
72  * The omni.net always exchange 64 bytes of data with the host. The first
73  * four bytes are the control header.
74  *
75  * oh_seq is a sequence number. Don't know if/how it's used.
76  * oh_len is the length of the data bytes in the packet.
77  * oh_xxx Bit-mapped, related to handshaking and status info.
78  *	I normally set it to 0x03 in transmitted frames.
79  *	7: Active when the TA is in a CONNECTed state.
80  *	6: unknown
81  *	5: handshaking, unknown
82  *	4: handshaking, unknown
83  *	3: unknown, usually 0
84  *	2: unknown, usually 0
85  *	1: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in transmitted frames
86  *	0: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in transmitted frames
87  * oh_pad Probably a pad byte.
88  *
89  * After the header you will find data bytes if oh_len was greater than zero.
90  */
91 struct omninet_header {
92 	__u8	oh_seq;
93 	__u8	oh_len;
94 	__u8	oh_xxx;
95 	__u8	oh_pad;
96 };
97 
98 struct omninet_data {
99 	__u8	od_outseq;	/* Sequence number for bulk_out URBs */
100 };
101 
102 static int omninet_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
103 					struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds)
104 {
105 	/* We need only the second bulk-out for our single-port device. */
106 	epds->bulk_out[0] = epds->bulk_out[1];
107 	epds->num_bulk_out = 1;
108 
109 	return 1;
110 }
111 
112 static int omninet_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
113 {
114 	struct omninet_data *od;
115 
116 	od = kzalloc(sizeof(*od), GFP_KERNEL);
117 	if (!od)
118 		return -ENOMEM;
119 
120 	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, od);
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static void omninet_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
126 {
127 	struct omninet_data *od;
128 
129 	od = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
130 	kfree(od);
131 }
132 
133 #define OMNINET_HEADERLEN	4
134 #define OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE	64
135 #define OMNINET_PAYLOADSIZE	(OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE - OMNINET_HEADERLEN)
136 
137 static void omninet_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
138 {
139 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
140 	const struct omninet_header *hdr = urb->transfer_buffer;
141 	const unsigned char *data;
142 	size_t data_len;
143 
144 	if (urb->actual_length <= OMNINET_HEADERLEN || !hdr->oh_len)
145 		return;
146 
147 	data = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer + OMNINET_HEADERLEN;
148 	data_len = min_t(size_t, urb->actual_length - OMNINET_HEADERLEN,
149 								hdr->oh_len);
150 	tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data, data_len);
151 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
152 }
153 
154 static int omninet_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
155 					void *buf, size_t count)
156 {
157 	struct omninet_data *od = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
158 	struct omninet_header *header = buf;
159 
160 	count = min_t(size_t, count, OMNINET_PAYLOADSIZE);
161 
162 	count = kfifo_out_locked(&port->write_fifo, buf + OMNINET_HEADERLEN,
163 			count, &port->lock);
164 
165 	header->oh_seq = od->od_outseq++;
166 	header->oh_len = count;
167 	header->oh_xxx = 0x03;
168 	header->oh_pad = 0x00;
169 
170 	/* always 64 bytes */
171 	return OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE;
172 }
173 
174 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
175 
176 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
177 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
178 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
179