xref: /linux/drivers/usb/serial/iuu_phoenix.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  * Infinity Unlimited USB Phoenix driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 James Courtier-Dutton (James@superbug.co.uk)
5 
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Alain Degreffe (eczema@ecze.com)
7  *
8  * Original code taken from iuutool (Copyright (C) 2006 Juan Carlos Borrás)
9  *
10  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *	(at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  And tested with help of WB Electronics
16  *
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/serial.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/usb.h>
31 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
32 #include "iuu_phoenix.h"
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 
35 #define DRIVER_DESC "Infinity USB Unlimited Phoenix driver"
36 
37 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
38 	{USB_DEVICE(IUU_USB_VENDOR_ID, IUU_USB_PRODUCT_ID)},
39 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
40 };
41 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
42 
43 /* turbo parameter */
44 static int boost = 100;
45 static int clockmode = 1;
46 static int cdmode = 1;
47 static int iuu_cardin;
48 static int iuu_cardout;
49 static bool xmas;
50 static int vcc_default = 5;
51 
52 static int iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port);
53 static int iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port);
54 static void read_rxcmd_callback(struct urb *urb);
55 
56 struct iuu_private {
57 	spinlock_t lock;	/* store irq state */
58 	u8 line_status;
59 	int tiostatus;		/* store IUART SIGNAL for tiocmget call */
60 	u8 reset;		/* if 1 reset is needed */
61 	int poll;		/* number of poll */
62 	u8 *writebuf;		/* buffer for writing to device */
63 	int writelen;		/* num of byte to write to device */
64 	u8 *buf;		/* used for initialize speed */
65 	u8 len;
66 	int vcc;		/* vcc (either 3 or 5 V) */
67 	u32 baud;
68 	u32 boost;
69 	u32 clk;
70 };
71 
72 static int iuu_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
73 {
74 	struct iuu_private *priv;
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iuu_private), GFP_KERNEL);
78 	if (!priv)
79 		return -ENOMEM;
80 
81 	priv->buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
82 	if (!priv->buf) {
83 		kfree(priv);
84 		return -ENOMEM;
85 	}
86 
87 	priv->writebuf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
88 	if (!priv->writebuf) {
89 		kfree(priv->buf);
90 		kfree(priv);
91 		return -ENOMEM;
92 	}
93 
94 	priv->vcc = vcc_default;
95 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
96 
97 	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
98 
99 	ret = iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(port);
100 	if (ret) {
101 		kfree(priv->writebuf);
102 		kfree(priv->buf);
103 		kfree(priv);
104 		return ret;
105 	}
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int iuu_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
111 {
112 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
113 
114 	iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(port);
115 	kfree(priv->writebuf);
116 	kfree(priv->buf);
117 	kfree(priv);
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int iuu_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
123 			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
124 {
125 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
126 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
127 	unsigned long flags;
128 
129 	/* FIXME: locking on tiomstatus */
130 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s msg : SET = 0x%04x, CLEAR = 0x%04x\n",
131 		__func__, set, clear);
132 
133 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
134 
135 	if ((set & TIOCM_RTS) && !(priv->tiostatus == TIOCM_RTS)) {
136 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s TIOCMSET RESET called !!!\n", __func__);
137 		priv->reset = 1;
138 	}
139 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
140 		priv->tiostatus = TIOCM_RTS;
141 
142 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 /* This is used to provide a carrier detect mechanism
147  * When a card is present, the response is 0x00
148  * When no card , the reader respond with TIOCM_CD
149  * This is known as CD autodetect mechanism
150  */
151 static int iuu_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
152 {
153 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
154 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
155 	unsigned long flags;
156 	int rc;
157 
158 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
159 	rc = priv->tiostatus;
160 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
161 
162 	return rc;
163 }
164 
165 static void iuu_rxcmd(struct urb *urb)
166 {
167 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
168 	int result;
169 	int status = urb->status;
170 
171 	if (status) {
172 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
173 		/* error stop all */
174 		return;
175 	}
176 
177 
178 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_UART_RX, 1);
179 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
180 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
181 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
182 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1,
183 			  read_rxcmd_callback, port);
184 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
185 }
186 
187 static int iuu_reset(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 wt)
188 {
189 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
190 	int result;
191 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
192 
193 	/* Prepare the reset sequence */
194 
195 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_RST_SET;
196 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_DELAY_MS;
197 	*buf_ptr++ = wt;
198 	*buf_ptr = IUU_RST_CLEAR;
199 
200 	/* send the sequence */
201 
202 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb,
203 			  port->serial->dev,
204 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
205 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
206 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 4, iuu_rxcmd, port);
207 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
208 	priv->reset = 0;
209 	return result;
210 }
211 
212 /* Status Function
213  * Return value is
214  * 0x00 = no card
215  * 0x01 = smartcard
216  * 0x02 = sim card
217  */
218 static void iuu_update_status_callback(struct urb *urb)
219 {
220 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
221 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
222 	u8 *st;
223 	int status = urb->status;
224 
225 	if (status) {
226 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
227 		/* error stop all */
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	st = urb->transfer_buffer;
232 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter\n", __func__);
233 	if (urb->actual_length == 1) {
234 		switch (st[0]) {
235 		case 0x1:
236 			priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardout;
237 			break;
238 		case 0x0:
239 			priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardin;
240 			break;
241 		default:
242 			priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardin;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	iuu_rxcmd(urb);
246 }
247 
248 static void iuu_status_callback(struct urb *urb)
249 {
250 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
251 	int result;
252 	int status = urb->status;
253 
254 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
255 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
256 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
257 					  port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
258 			  port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, 256,
259 			  iuu_update_status_callback, port);
260 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
261 }
262 
263 static int iuu_status(struct usb_serial_port *port)
264 {
265 	int result;
266 
267 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_GET_STATE_REGISTER, 1);
268 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
269 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
270 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
271 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1,
272 			  iuu_status_callback, port);
273 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
274 	return result;
275 
276 }
277 
278 static int bulk_immediate(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 *buf, u8 count)
279 {
280 	int status;
281 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
282 	int actual = 0;
283 
284 	/* send the data out the bulk port */
285 
286 	status =
287 	    usb_bulk_msg(serial->dev,
288 			 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
289 					 port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), buf,
290 			 count, &actual, 1000);
291 
292 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
293 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - error = %2x\n", __func__, status);
294 	else
295 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write OK !\n", __func__);
296 	return status;
297 }
298 
299 static int read_immediate(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 *buf, u8 count)
300 {
301 	int status;
302 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
303 	int actual = 0;
304 
305 	/* send the data out the bulk port */
306 	status =
307 	    usb_bulk_msg(serial->dev,
308 			 usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev,
309 					 port->bulk_in_endpointAddress), buf,
310 			 count, &actual, 1000);
311 
312 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
313 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - error = %2x\n", __func__, status);
314 	else
315 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read OK !\n", __func__);
316 	return status;
317 }
318 
319 static int iuu_led(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int R,
320 		   unsigned int G, unsigned int B, u8 f)
321 {
322 	int status;
323 	u8 *buf;
324 	buf = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
325 	if (!buf)
326 		return -ENOMEM;
327 
328 	buf[0] = IUU_SET_LED;
329 	buf[1] = R & 0xFF;
330 	buf[2] = (R >> 8) & 0xFF;
331 	buf[3] = G & 0xFF;
332 	buf[4] = (G >> 8) & 0xFF;
333 	buf[5] = B & 0xFF;
334 	buf[6] = (B >> 8) & 0xFF;
335 	buf[7] = f;
336 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 8);
337 	kfree(buf);
338 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
339 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - led error status = %2x\n", __func__, status);
340 	else
341 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - led OK !\n", __func__);
342 	return IUU_OPERATION_OK;
343 }
344 
345 static void iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(u8 *buf, u8 r1, u8 r2, u8 g1, u8 g2, u8 b1,
346 				 u8 b2, u8 freq)
347 {
348 	*buf++ = IUU_SET_LED;
349 	*buf++ = r1;
350 	*buf++ = r2;
351 	*buf++ = g1;
352 	*buf++ = g2;
353 	*buf++ = b1;
354 	*buf++ = b2;
355 	*buf = freq;
356 }
357 
358 static void iuu_led_activity_on(struct urb *urb)
359 {
360 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
361 	int result;
362 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
363 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_SET_LED;
364 	if (xmas == 1) {
365 		get_random_bytes(buf_ptr, 6);
366 		*(buf_ptr+7) = 1;
367 	} else {
368 		iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(buf_ptr, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255);
369 	}
370 
371 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
372 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
373 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
374 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 8 ,
375 			  iuu_rxcmd, port);
376 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
377 }
378 
379 static void iuu_led_activity_off(struct urb *urb)
380 {
381 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
382 	int result;
383 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
384 	if (xmas == 1) {
385 		iuu_rxcmd(urb);
386 		return;
387 	} else {
388 		*buf_ptr++ = IUU_SET_LED;
389 		iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(buf_ptr, 0, 0, 255, 255, 0, 0, 255);
390 	}
391 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
392 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
393 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
394 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 8 ,
395 			  iuu_rxcmd, port);
396 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
397 }
398 
399 
400 
401 static int iuu_clk(struct usb_serial_port *port, int dwFrq)
402 {
403 	int status;
404 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
405 	int Count = 0;
406 	u8 FrqGenAdr = 0x69;
407 	u8 DIV = 0;		/* 8bit */
408 	u8 XDRV = 0;		/* 8bit */
409 	u8 PUMP = 0;		/* 3bit */
410 	u8 PBmsb = 0;		/* 2bit */
411 	u8 PBlsb = 0;		/* 8bit */
412 	u8 PO = 0;		/* 1bit */
413 	u8 Q = 0;		/* 7bit */
414 	/* 24bit = 3bytes */
415 	unsigned int P = 0;
416 	unsigned int P2 = 0;
417 	int frq = (int)dwFrq;
418 
419 	if (frq == 0) {
420 		priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;
421 		priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
422 		priv->buf[Count++] = 0x09;
423 		priv->buf[Count++] = 0x00;
424 
425 		status = bulk_immediate(port, (u8 *) priv->buf, Count);
426 		if (status != 0) {
427 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write error\n", __func__);
428 			return status;
429 		}
430 	} else if (frq == 3579000) {
431 		DIV = 100;
432 		P = 1193;
433 		Q = 40;
434 		XDRV = 0;
435 	} else if (frq == 3680000) {
436 		DIV = 105;
437 		P = 161;
438 		Q = 5;
439 		XDRV = 0;
440 	} else if (frq == 6000000) {
441 		DIV = 66;
442 		P = 66;
443 		Q = 2;
444 		XDRV = 0x28;
445 	} else {
446 		unsigned int result = 0;
447 		unsigned int tmp = 0;
448 		unsigned int check;
449 		unsigned int check2;
450 		char found = 0x00;
451 		unsigned int lQ = 2;
452 		unsigned int lP = 2055;
453 		unsigned int lDiv = 4;
454 
455 		for (lQ = 2; lQ <= 47 && !found; lQ++)
456 			for (lP = 2055; lP >= 8 && !found; lP--)
457 				for (lDiv = 4; lDiv <= 127 && !found; lDiv++) {
458 					tmp = (12000000 / lDiv) * (lP / lQ);
459 					if (abs((int)(tmp - frq)) <
460 					    abs((int)(frq - result))) {
461 						check2 = (12000000 / lQ);
462 						if (check2 < 250000)
463 							continue;
464 						check = (12000000 / lQ) * lP;
465 						if (check > 400000000)
466 							continue;
467 						if (check < 100000000)
468 							continue;
469 						if (lDiv < 4 || lDiv > 127)
470 							continue;
471 						result = tmp;
472 						P = lP;
473 						DIV = lDiv;
474 						Q = lQ;
475 						if (result == frq)
476 							found = 0x01;
477 					}
478 				}
479 	}
480 	P2 = ((P - PO) / 2) - 4;
481 	DIV = DIV;
482 	PUMP = 0x04;
483 	PBmsb = (P2 >> 8 & 0x03);
484 	PBlsb = P2 & 0xFF;
485 	PO = (P >> 10) & 0x01;
486 	Q = Q - 2;
487 
488 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/* 0x4C */
489 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
490 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x09;
491 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x20;	/* Adr = 0x09 */
492 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/* 0x4C */
493 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
494 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x0C;
495 	priv->buf[Count++] = DIV;	/* Adr = 0x0C */
496 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/* 0x4C */
497 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
498 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x12;
499 	priv->buf[Count++] = XDRV;	/* Adr = 0x12 */
500 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
501 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
502 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x13;
503 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x6B;	/* Adr = 0x13 */
504 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
505 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
506 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x40;
507 	priv->buf[Count++] = (0xC0 | ((PUMP & 0x07) << 2)) |
508 			     (PBmsb & 0x03);	/* Adr = 0x40 */
509 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
510 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
511 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x41;
512 	priv->buf[Count++] = PBlsb;	/* Adr = 0x41 */
513 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
514 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
515 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x42;
516 	priv->buf[Count++] = Q | (((PO & 0x01) << 7));	/* Adr = 0x42 */
517 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
518 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
519 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x44;
520 	priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0xFF;	/* Adr = 0x44 */
521 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
522 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
523 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x45;
524 	priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0xFE;	/* Adr = 0x45 */
525 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
526 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
527 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x46;
528 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x7F;	/* Adr = 0x46 */
529 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
530 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
531 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x47;
532 	priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0x84;	/* Adr = 0x47 */
533 
534 	status = bulk_immediate(port, (u8 *) priv->buf, Count);
535 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
536 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write error\n", __func__);
537 	return status;
538 }
539 
540 static int iuu_uart_flush(struct usb_serial_port *port)
541 {
542 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
543 	int i;
544 	int status;
545 	u8 rxcmd = IUU_UART_RX;
546 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
547 
548 	if (iuu_led(port, 0xF000, 0, 0, 0xFF) < 0)
549 		return -EIO;
550 
551 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
552 		status = bulk_immediate(port, &rxcmd, 1);
553 		if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
554 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_write error\n", __func__);
555 			return status;
556 		}
557 
558 		status = read_immediate(port, &priv->len, 1);
559 		if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
560 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read error\n", __func__);
561 			return status;
562 		}
563 
564 		if (priv->len > 0) {
565 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush datalen is : %i\n", __func__, priv->len);
566 			status = read_immediate(port, priv->buf, priv->len);
567 			if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
568 				dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read error\n", __func__);
569 				return status;
570 			}
571 		}
572 	}
573 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read OK!\n", __func__);
574 	iuu_led(port, 0, 0xF000, 0, 0xFF);
575 	return status;
576 }
577 
578 static void read_buf_callback(struct urb *urb)
579 {
580 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
581 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
582 	int status = urb->status;
583 
584 	if (status) {
585 		if (status == -EPROTO) {
586 			/* reschedule needed */
587 		}
588 		return;
589 	}
590 
591 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %i chars to write\n", __func__, urb->actual_length);
592 	if (data == NULL)
593 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - data is NULL !!!\n", __func__);
594 	if (urb->actual_length && data) {
595 		tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data, urb->actual_length);
596 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
597 	}
598 	iuu_led_activity_on(urb);
599 }
600 
601 static int iuu_bulk_write(struct usb_serial_port *port)
602 {
603 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
604 	unsigned long flags;
605 	int result;
606 	int buf_len;
607 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
608 
609 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
610 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_UART_ESC;
611 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_UART_TX;
612 	*buf_ptr++ = priv->writelen;
613 
614 	memcpy(buf_ptr, priv->writebuf, priv->writelen);
615 	buf_len = priv->writelen;
616 	priv->writelen = 0;
617 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
618 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - writing %i chars : %*ph\n", __func__,
619 		buf_len, buf_len, buf_ptr);
620 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
621 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
622 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
623 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, buf_len + 3,
624 			  iuu_rxcmd, port);
625 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
626 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
627 	return result;
628 }
629 
630 static int iuu_read_buf(struct usb_serial_port *port, int len)
631 {
632 	int result;
633 
634 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
635 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
636 					  port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
637 			  port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, len,
638 			  read_buf_callback, port);
639 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
640 	return result;
641 }
642 
643 static void iuu_uart_read_callback(struct urb *urb)
644 {
645 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
646 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
647 	unsigned long flags;
648 	int status = urb->status;
649 	int error = 0;
650 	int len = 0;
651 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
652 	priv->poll++;
653 
654 	if (status) {
655 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
656 		/* error stop all */
657 		return;
658 	}
659 	if (data == NULL)
660 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - data is NULL !!!\n", __func__);
661 
662 	if (urb->actual_length == 1  && data != NULL)
663 		len = (int) data[0];
664 
665 	if (urb->actual_length > 1) {
666 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - urb->actual_length = %i\n", __func__,
667 		    urb->actual_length);
668 		error = 1;
669 		return;
670 	}
671 	/* if len > 0 call readbuf */
672 
673 	if (len > 0 && error == 0) {
674 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - call read buf - len to read is %i\n",
675 			__func__, len);
676 		status = iuu_read_buf(port, len);
677 		return;
678 	}
679 	/* need to update status  ? */
680 	if (priv->poll > 99) {
681 		status = iuu_status(port);
682 		priv->poll = 0;
683 		return;
684 	}
685 
686 	/* reset waiting ? */
687 
688 	if (priv->reset == 1) {
689 		status = iuu_reset(port, 0xC);
690 		return;
691 	}
692 	/* Writebuf is waiting */
693 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
694 	if (priv->writelen > 0) {
695 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
696 		status = iuu_bulk_write(port);
697 		return;
698 	}
699 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
700 	/* if nothing to write call again rxcmd */
701 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - rxcmd recall\n", __func__);
702 	iuu_led_activity_off(urb);
703 }
704 
705 static int iuu_uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
706 			  const u8 *buf, int count)
707 {
708 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
709 	unsigned long flags;
710 
711 	if (count > 256)
712 		return -ENOMEM;
713 
714 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
715 
716 	/* fill the buffer */
717 	memcpy(priv->writebuf + priv->writelen, buf, count);
718 	priv->writelen += count;
719 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
720 
721 	return count;
722 }
723 
724 static void read_rxcmd_callback(struct urb *urb)
725 {
726 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
727 	int result;
728 	int status = urb->status;
729 
730 	if (status) {
731 		/* error stop all */
732 		return;
733 	}
734 
735 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
736 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
737 					  port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
738 			  port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, 256,
739 			  iuu_uart_read_callback, port);
740 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
741 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - submit result = %d\n", __func__, result);
742 }
743 
744 static int iuu_uart_on(struct usb_serial_port *port)
745 {
746 	int status;
747 	u8 *buf;
748 
749 	buf = kmalloc(sizeof(u8) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
750 
751 	if (!buf)
752 		return -ENOMEM;
753 
754 	buf[0] = IUU_UART_ENABLE;
755 	buf[1] = (u8) ((IUU_BAUD_9600 >> 8) & 0x00FF);
756 	buf[2] = (u8) (0x00FF & IUU_BAUD_9600);
757 	buf[3] = (u8) (0x0F0 & IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT) | (0x07 & IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
758 
759 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 4);
760 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
761 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_on error\n", __func__);
762 		goto uart_enable_failed;
763 	}
764 	/*  iuu_reset() the card after iuu_uart_on() */
765 	status = iuu_uart_flush(port);
766 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
767 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_flush error\n", __func__);
768 uart_enable_failed:
769 	kfree(buf);
770 	return status;
771 }
772 
773 /*  Diables the IUU UART (a.k.a. the Phoenix voiderface) */
774 static int iuu_uart_off(struct usb_serial_port *port)
775 {
776 	int status;
777 	u8 *buf;
778 	buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
779 	if (!buf)
780 		return -ENOMEM;
781 	buf[0] = IUU_UART_DISABLE;
782 
783 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 1);
784 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
785 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_off error\n", __func__);
786 
787 	kfree(buf);
788 	return status;
789 }
790 
791 static int iuu_uart_baud(struct usb_serial_port *port, u32 baud_base,
792 			 u32 *actual, u8 parity)
793 {
794 	int status;
795 	u32 baud;
796 	u8 *dataout;
797 	u8 DataCount = 0;
798 	u8 T1Frekvens = 0;
799 	u8 T1reload = 0;
800 	unsigned int T1FrekvensHZ = 0;
801 
802 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter baud_base=%d\n", __func__, baud_base);
803 	dataout = kmalloc(sizeof(u8) * 5, GFP_KERNEL);
804 
805 	if (!dataout)
806 		return -ENOMEM;
807 	/*baud = (((priv->clk / 35) * baud_base) / 100000); */
808 	baud = baud_base;
809 
810 	if (baud < 1200 || baud > 230400) {
811 		kfree(dataout);
812 		return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER;
813 	}
814 	if (baud > 977) {
815 		T1Frekvens = 3;
816 		T1FrekvensHZ = 500000;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (baud > 3906) {
820 		T1Frekvens = 2;
821 		T1FrekvensHZ = 2000000;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (baud > 11718) {
825 		T1Frekvens = 1;
826 		T1FrekvensHZ = 6000000;
827 	}
828 
829 	if (baud > 46875) {
830 		T1Frekvens = 0;
831 		T1FrekvensHZ = 24000000;
832 	}
833 
834 	T1reload = 256 - (u8) (T1FrekvensHZ / (baud * 2));
835 
836 	/*  magic number here:  ENTER_FIRMWARE_UPDATE; */
837 	dataout[DataCount++] = IUU_UART_ESC;
838 	/*  magic number here:  CHANGE_BAUD; */
839 	dataout[DataCount++] = IUU_UART_CHANGE;
840 	dataout[DataCount++] = T1Frekvens;
841 	dataout[DataCount++] = T1reload;
842 
843 	*actual = (T1FrekvensHZ / (256 - T1reload)) / 2;
844 
845 	switch (parity & 0x0F) {
846 	case IUU_PARITY_NONE:
847 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x00;
848 		break;
849 	case IUU_PARITY_EVEN:
850 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x01;
851 		break;
852 	case IUU_PARITY_ODD:
853 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x02;
854 		break;
855 	case IUU_PARITY_MARK:
856 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x03;
857 		break;
858 	case IUU_PARITY_SPACE:
859 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x04;
860 		break;
861 	default:
862 		kfree(dataout);
863 		return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER;
864 		break;
865 	}
866 
867 	switch (parity & 0xF0) {
868 	case IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT:
869 		dataout[DataCount - 1] |= IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT;
870 		break;
871 
872 	case IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS:
873 		dataout[DataCount - 1] |= IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS;
874 		break;
875 	default:
876 		kfree(dataout);
877 		return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER;
878 		break;
879 	}
880 
881 	status = bulk_immediate(port, dataout, DataCount);
882 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
883 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_off error\n", __func__);
884 	kfree(dataout);
885 	return status;
886 }
887 
888 static void iuu_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
889 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
890 {
891 	const u32 supported_mask = CMSPAR|PARENB|PARODD;
892 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
893 	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
894 	int status;
895 	u32 actual;
896 	u32 parity;
897 	int csize = CS7;
898 	int baud;
899 	u32 newval = cflag & supported_mask;
900 
901 	/* Just use the ospeed. ispeed should be the same. */
902 	baud = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
903 
904 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter c_ospeed or baud=%d\n", __func__, baud);
905 
906 	/* compute the parity parameter */
907 	parity = 0;
908 	if (cflag & CMSPAR) {	/* Using mark space */
909 		if (cflag & PARODD)
910 			parity |= IUU_PARITY_SPACE;
911 		else
912 			parity |= IUU_PARITY_MARK;
913 	} else if (!(cflag & PARENB)) {
914 		parity |= IUU_PARITY_NONE;
915 		csize = CS8;
916 	} else if (cflag & PARODD)
917 		parity |= IUU_PARITY_ODD;
918 	else
919 		parity |= IUU_PARITY_EVEN;
920 
921 	parity |= (cflag & CSTOPB ? IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS : IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT);
922 
923 	/* set it */
924 	status = iuu_uart_baud(port,
925 			baud * priv->boost / 100,
926 			&actual, parity);
927 
928 	/* set the termios value to the real one, so the user now what has
929 	 * changed. We support few fields so its easies to copy the old hw
930 	 * settings back over and then adjust them
931 	 */
932 	if (old_termios)
933 		tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
934 	if (status != 0)	/* Set failed - return old bits */
935 		return;
936 	/* Re-encode speed, parity and csize */
937 	tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
938 	tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(supported_mask|CSIZE);
939 	tty->termios.c_cflag |= newval | csize;
940 }
941 
942 static void iuu_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
943 {
944 	/* iuu_led (port,255,0,0,0); */
945 
946 	iuu_uart_off(port);
947 
948 	usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
949 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
950 
951 	iuu_led(port, 0, 0, 0xF000, 0xFF);
952 }
953 
954 static void iuu_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
955 {
956 	tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
957 	tty->termios.c_cflag = CLOCAL | CREAD | CS8 | B9600
958 				| TIOCM_CTS | CSTOPB | PARENB;
959 	tty->termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
960 	tty->termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
961 	tty->termios.c_lflag = 0;
962 	tty->termios.c_oflag = 0;
963 	tty->termios.c_iflag = 0;
964 }
965 
966 static int iuu_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
967 {
968 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
969 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
970 	u8 *buf;
971 	int result;
972 	int baud;
973 	u32 actual;
974 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
975 
976 	baud = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
977 	tty->termios.c_ispeed = baud;
978 	/* Re-encode speed */
979 	tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
980 
981 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud %d\n", __func__, baud);
982 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe);
983 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->read_urb->pipe);
984 
985 	buf = kmalloc(10, GFP_KERNEL);
986 	if (buf == NULL)
987 		return -ENOMEM;
988 
989 	priv->poll = 0;
990 
991 	/* initialize writebuf */
992 #define FISH(a, b, c, d) do { \
993 	result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,	\
994 				usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),	\
995 				b, a, c, d, buf, 1, 1000); \
996 	dev_dbg(dev, "0x%x:0x%x:0x%x:0x%x  %d - %x\n", a, b, c, d, result, \
997 				buf[0]); } while (0);
998 
999 #define SOUP(a, b, c, d)  do { \
1000 	result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,	\
1001 				usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),	\
1002 				b, a, c, d, NULL, 0, 1000); \
1003 	dev_dbg(dev, "0x%x:0x%x:0x%x:0x%x  %d\n", a, b, c, d, result); } while (0)
1004 
1005 	/*  This is not UART related but IUU USB driver related or something */
1006 	/*  like that. Basically no IUU will accept any commands from the USB */
1007 	/*  host unless it has received the following message */
1008 	/* sprintf(buf ,"%c%c%c%c",0x03,0x02,0x02,0x0); */
1009 
1010 	SOUP(0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x0);
1011 	kfree(buf);
1012 	iuu_led(port, 0xF000, 0xF000, 0, 0xFF);
1013 	iuu_uart_on(port);
1014 	if (boost < 100)
1015 		boost = 100;
1016 	priv->boost = boost;
1017 	priv->baud = baud;
1018 	switch (clockmode) {
1019 	case 2:		/*  3.680 Mhz */
1020 		priv->clk = IUU_CLK_3680000;
1021 		iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_3680000 * boost / 100);
1022 		result =
1023 		    iuu_uart_baud(port, baud * boost / 100, &actual,
1024 				  IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
1025 		break;
1026 	case 3:		/*  6.00 Mhz */
1027 		iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_6000000 * boost / 100);
1028 		priv->clk = IUU_CLK_6000000;
1029 		/* Ratio of 6000000 to 3500000 for baud 9600 */
1030 		result =
1031 		    iuu_uart_baud(port, 16457 * boost / 100, &actual,
1032 				  IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
1033 		break;
1034 	default:		/*  3.579 Mhz */
1035 		iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_3579000 * boost / 100);
1036 		priv->clk = IUU_CLK_3579000;
1037 		result =
1038 		    iuu_uart_baud(port, baud * boost / 100, &actual,
1039 				  IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	/* set the cardin cardout signals */
1043 	switch (cdmode) {
1044 	case 0:
1045 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1046 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1047 		break;
1048 	case 1:
1049 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_CD;
1050 		iuu_cardout =  0;
1051 		break;
1052 	case 2:
1053 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1054 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_CD;
1055 		break;
1056 	case 3:
1057 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_DSR;
1058 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1059 		break;
1060 	case 4:
1061 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1062 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_DSR;
1063 		break;
1064 	case 5:
1065 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_CTS;
1066 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1067 		break;
1068 	case 6:
1069 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1070 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_CTS;
1071 		break;
1072 	case 7:
1073 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_RNG;
1074 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1075 		break;
1076 	case 8:
1077 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1078 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_RNG;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	iuu_uart_flush(port);
1082 
1083 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - initialization done\n", __func__);
1084 
1085 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_UART_RX, 1);
1086 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
1087 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
1088 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
1089 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1,
1090 			  read_rxcmd_callback, port);
1091 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1092 	if (result) {
1093 		dev_err(dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __func__, result);
1094 		iuu_close(port);
1095 	} else {
1096 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - rxcmd OK\n", __func__);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	return result;
1100 }
1101 
1102 /* how to change VCC */
1103 static int iuu_vcc_set(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int vcc)
1104 {
1105 	int status;
1106 	u8 *buf;
1107 
1108 	buf = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL);
1109 	if (!buf)
1110 		return -ENOMEM;
1111 
1112 	buf[0] = IUU_SET_VCC;
1113 	buf[1] = vcc & 0xFF;
1114 	buf[2] = (vcc >> 8) & 0xFF;
1115 	buf[3] = (vcc >> 16) & 0xFF;
1116 	buf[4] = (vcc >> 24) & 0xFF;
1117 
1118 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 5);
1119 	kfree(buf);
1120 
1121 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
1122 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - vcc error status = %2x\n", __func__, status);
1123 	else
1124 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - vcc OK !\n", __func__);
1125 
1126 	return status;
1127 }
1128 
1129 /*
1130  * Sysfs Attributes
1131  */
1132 
1133 static ssize_t vcc_mode_show(struct device *dev,
1134 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1135 {
1136 	struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
1137 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1138 
1139 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", priv->vcc);
1140 }
1141 
1142 static ssize_t vcc_mode_store(struct device *dev,
1143 	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1144 {
1145 	struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
1146 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1147 	unsigned long v;
1148 
1149 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &v)) {
1150 		dev_err(dev, "%s - vcc_mode: %s is not a unsigned long\n",
1151 				__func__, buf);
1152 		goto fail_store_vcc_mode;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: setting vcc_mode = %ld", __func__, v);
1156 
1157 	if ((v != 3) && (v != 5)) {
1158 		dev_err(dev, "%s - vcc_mode %ld is invalid\n", __func__, v);
1159 	} else {
1160 		iuu_vcc_set(port, v);
1161 		priv->vcc = v;
1162 	}
1163 fail_store_vcc_mode:
1164 	return count;
1165 }
1166 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(vcc_mode);
1167 
1168 static int iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
1169 {
1170 	return device_create_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_vcc_mode);
1171 }
1172 
1173 static int iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
1174 {
1175 	device_remove_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_vcc_mode);
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * End Sysfs Attributes
1181  */
1182 
1183 static struct usb_serial_driver iuu_device = {
1184 	.driver = {
1185 		   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1186 		   .name = "iuu_phoenix",
1187 		   },
1188 	.id_table = id_table,
1189 	.num_ports = 1,
1190 	.bulk_in_size = 512,
1191 	.bulk_out_size = 512,
1192 	.open = iuu_open,
1193 	.close = iuu_close,
1194 	.write = iuu_uart_write,
1195 	.read_bulk_callback = iuu_uart_read_callback,
1196 	.tiocmget = iuu_tiocmget,
1197 	.tiocmset = iuu_tiocmset,
1198 	.set_termios = iuu_set_termios,
1199 	.init_termios = iuu_init_termios,
1200 	.port_probe = iuu_port_probe,
1201 	.port_remove = iuu_port_remove,
1202 };
1203 
1204 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
1205 	&iuu_device, NULL
1206 };
1207 
1208 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
1209 
1210 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain Degreffe eczema@ecze.com");
1211 
1212 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1213 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1214 
1215 module_param(xmas, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1216 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmas, "Xmas colors enabled or not");
1217 
1218 module_param(boost, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1219 MODULE_PARM_DESC(boost, "Card overclock boost (in percent 100-500)");
1220 
1221 module_param(clockmode, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1222 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clockmode, "Card clock mode (1=3.579 MHz, 2=3.680 MHz, "
1223 		"3=6 Mhz)");
1224 
1225 module_param(cdmode, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1226 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdmode, "Card detect mode (0=none, 1=CD, 2=!CD, 3=DSR, "
1227 		 "4=!DSR, 5=CTS, 6=!CTS, 7=RING, 8=!RING)");
1228 
1229 module_param(vcc_default, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1230 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vcc_default, "Set default VCC (either 3 for 3.3V or 5 "
1231 		"for 5V). Default to 5.");
1232