xref: /linux/drivers/usb/phy/phy-generic.c (revision f898c16a0624e7f2dcb0b1cda6916c9be6489197)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * NOP USB transceiver for all USB transceiver which are either built-in
4  * into USB IP or which are mostly autonomous.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
7  * Author: Ajay Kumar Gupta <ajay.gupta@ti.com>
8  *
9  * Current status:
10  *	This provides a "nop" transceiver for PHYs which are
11  *	autonomous such as isp1504, isp1707, etc.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
19 #include <linux/usb/usb_phy_generic.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 
27 #include "phy-generic.h"
28 
29 #define VBUS_IRQ_FLAGS \
30 	(IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | \
31 		IRQF_ONESHOT)
32 
33 struct platform_device *usb_phy_generic_register(void)
34 {
35 	return platform_device_register_simple("usb_phy_generic",
36 			PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, NULL, 0);
37 }
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_generic_register);
39 
40 void usb_phy_generic_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
41 {
42 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_generic_unregister);
45 
46 static int nop_set_suspend(struct usb_phy *x, int suspend)
47 {
48 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = dev_get_drvdata(x->dev);
49 	int ret = 0;
50 
51 	if (suspend) {
52 		if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk))
53 			clk_disable_unprepare(nop->clk);
54 		if (!IS_ERR(nop->vcc) && !device_may_wakeup(x->dev))
55 			ret = regulator_disable(nop->vcc);
56 	} else {
57 		if (!IS_ERR(nop->vcc) && !device_may_wakeup(x->dev))
58 			ret = regulator_enable(nop->vcc);
59 		if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk))
60 			clk_prepare_enable(nop->clk);
61 	}
62 
63 	return ret;
64 }
65 
66 static void nop_reset(struct usb_phy_generic *nop)
67 {
68 	if (!nop->gpiod_reset)
69 		return;
70 
71 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(nop->gpiod_reset, 1);
72 	usleep_range(10000, 20000);
73 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(nop->gpiod_reset, 0);
74 	usleep_range(10000, 30000);
75 }
76 
77 /* interface to regulator framework */
78 static int nop_set_vbus(struct usb_otg *otg, bool enable)
79 {
80 	int ret = 0;
81 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = dev_get_drvdata(otg->usb_phy->dev);
82 
83 	if (!nop->vbus_draw)
84 		return 0;
85 
86 	if (enable && !nop->vbus_draw_enabled) {
87 		ret = regulator_enable(nop->vbus_draw);
88 		if (ret)
89 			nop->vbus_draw_enabled = false;
90 		else
91 			nop->vbus_draw_enabled = true;
92 
93 	} else if (!enable && nop->vbus_draw_enabled) {
94 		ret = regulator_disable(nop->vbus_draw);
95 		nop->vbus_draw_enabled = false;
96 	}
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
100 
101 static irqreturn_t nop_gpio_vbus_thread(int irq, void *data)
102 {
103 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = data;
104 	struct usb_otg *otg = nop->phy.otg;
105 	int vbus, status;
106 
107 	vbus = gpiod_get_value(nop->gpiod_vbus);
108 	if ((vbus ^ nop->vbus) == 0)
109 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
110 	nop->vbus = vbus;
111 
112 	if (vbus) {
113 		status = USB_EVENT_VBUS;
114 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL;
115 		nop->phy.last_event = status;
116 
117 		atomic_notifier_call_chain(&nop->phy.notifier, status,
118 					   otg->gadget);
119 	} else {
120 		status = USB_EVENT_NONE;
121 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_B_IDLE;
122 		nop->phy.last_event = status;
123 
124 		atomic_notifier_call_chain(&nop->phy.notifier, status,
125 					   otg->gadget);
126 	}
127 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
128 }
129 
130 int usb_gen_phy_init(struct usb_phy *phy)
131 {
132 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev);
133 	int ret;
134 
135 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->vcc)) {
136 		if (regulator_enable(nop->vcc))
137 			dev_err(phy->dev, "Failed to enable power\n");
138 	}
139 
140 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk)) {
141 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(nop->clk);
142 		if (ret)
143 			return ret;
144 	}
145 
146 	nop_reset(nop);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gen_phy_init);
151 
152 void usb_gen_phy_shutdown(struct usb_phy *phy)
153 {
154 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev);
155 
156 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(nop->gpiod_reset, 1);
157 
158 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk))
159 		clk_disable_unprepare(nop->clk);
160 
161 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->vcc)) {
162 		if (regulator_disable(nop->vcc))
163 			dev_err(phy->dev, "Failed to disable power\n");
164 	}
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gen_phy_shutdown);
167 
168 static int nop_set_peripheral(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_gadget *gadget)
169 {
170 	if (!otg)
171 		return -ENODEV;
172 
173 	if (!gadget) {
174 		otg->gadget = NULL;
175 		return -ENODEV;
176 	}
177 
178 	otg->gadget = gadget;
179 	if (otg->state == OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL)
180 		atomic_notifier_call_chain(&otg->usb_phy->notifier,
181 					   USB_EVENT_VBUS, otg->gadget);
182 	else
183 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_B_IDLE;
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static int nop_set_host(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
188 {
189 	if (!otg)
190 		return -ENODEV;
191 
192 	if (!host) {
193 		otg->host = NULL;
194 		return -ENODEV;
195 	}
196 
197 	otg->host = host;
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
201 int usb_phy_gen_create_phy(struct device *dev, struct usb_phy_generic *nop)
202 {
203 	enum usb_phy_type type = USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2;
204 	int err = 0;
205 
206 	u32 clk_rate = 0;
207 	bool needs_clk = false;
208 
209 	if (dev->of_node) {
210 		struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
211 
212 		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency", &clk_rate))
213 			clk_rate = 0;
214 
215 		needs_clk = of_property_read_bool(node, "clocks");
216 	}
217 	nop->gpiod_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
218 						   GPIOD_ASIS);
219 	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nop->gpiod_reset);
220 	if (!err) {
221 		nop->gpiod_vbus = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev,
222 						 "vbus-detect",
223 						 GPIOD_ASIS);
224 		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nop->gpiod_vbus);
225 	}
226 
227 	if (err)
228 		return dev_err_probe(dev, err,
229 				     "Error requesting RESET or VBUS GPIO\n");
230 	if (nop->gpiod_reset)
231 		gpiod_direction_output(nop->gpiod_reset, 1);
232 
233 	nop->phy.otg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nop->phy.otg),
234 			GFP_KERNEL);
235 	if (!nop->phy.otg)
236 		return -ENOMEM;
237 
238 	nop->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "main_clk");
239 	if (IS_ERR(nop->clk)) {
240 		dev_dbg(dev, "Can't get phy clock: %ld\n",
241 					PTR_ERR(nop->clk));
242 		if (needs_clk)
243 			return PTR_ERR(nop->clk);
244 	}
245 
246 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk) && clk_rate) {
247 		err = clk_set_rate(nop->clk, clk_rate);
248 		if (err) {
249 			dev_err(dev, "Error setting clock rate\n");
250 			return err;
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	nop->vcc = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vcc");
255 	if (IS_ERR(nop->vcc) && PTR_ERR(nop->vcc) != -ENODEV)
256 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(nop->vcc),
257 				     "could not get vcc regulator\n");
258 
259 	nop->vbus_draw = devm_regulator_get_exclusive(dev, "vbus");
260 	if (PTR_ERR(nop->vbus_draw) == -ENODEV)
261 		nop->vbus_draw = NULL;
262 	if (IS_ERR(nop->vbus_draw))
263 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(nop->vbus_draw),
264 				     "could not get vbus regulator\n");
265 
266 	nop->dev		= dev;
267 	nop->phy.dev		= nop->dev;
268 	nop->phy.label		= "nop-xceiv";
269 	nop->phy.set_suspend	= nop_set_suspend;
270 	nop->phy.type		= type;
271 
272 	nop->phy.otg->state		= OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
273 	nop->phy.otg->usb_phy		= &nop->phy;
274 	nop->phy.otg->set_host		= nop_set_host;
275 	nop->phy.otg->set_peripheral	= nop_set_peripheral;
276 	nop->phy.otg->set_vbus          = nop_set_vbus;
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_gen_create_phy);
281 
282 static int usb_phy_generic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
283 {
284 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
285 	struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node;
286 	struct usb_phy_generic	*nop;
287 	int err;
288 
289 	nop = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nop), GFP_KERNEL);
290 	if (!nop)
291 		return -ENOMEM;
292 
293 	err = usb_phy_gen_create_phy(dev, nop);
294 	if (err)
295 		return err;
296 	if (nop->gpiod_vbus) {
297 		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev,
298 						gpiod_to_irq(nop->gpiod_vbus),
299 						NULL, nop_gpio_vbus_thread,
300 						VBUS_IRQ_FLAGS, "vbus_detect",
301 						nop);
302 		if (err) {
303 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't request irq %i, err: %d\n",
304 				gpiod_to_irq(nop->gpiod_vbus), err);
305 			return err;
306 		}
307 		nop->phy.otg->state = gpiod_get_value(nop->gpiod_vbus) ?
308 			OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL : OTG_STATE_B_IDLE;
309 	}
310 
311 	nop->phy.init		= usb_gen_phy_init;
312 	nop->phy.shutdown	= usb_gen_phy_shutdown;
313 
314 	err = usb_add_phy_dev(&nop->phy);
315 	if (err) {
316 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't register transceiver, err: %d\n",
317 			err);
318 		return err;
319 	}
320 
321 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nop);
322 
323 	device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev,
324 				  of_property_read_bool(dn, "wakeup-source"));
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 static void usb_phy_generic_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
330 {
331 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
332 
333 	usb_remove_phy(&nop->phy);
334 
335 	if (nop->vbus_draw && nop->vbus_draw_enabled)
336 		regulator_disable(nop->vbus_draw);
337 }
338 
339 static const struct of_device_id nop_xceiv_dt_ids[] = {
340 	{ .compatible = "usb-nop-xceiv" },
341 	{ }
342 };
343 
344 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, nop_xceiv_dt_ids);
345 
346 static struct platform_driver usb_phy_generic_driver = {
347 	.probe		= usb_phy_generic_probe,
348 	.remove_new	= usb_phy_generic_remove,
349 	.driver		= {
350 		.name	= "usb_phy_generic",
351 		.of_match_table = nop_xceiv_dt_ids,
352 	},
353 };
354 
355 static int __init usb_phy_generic_init(void)
356 {
357 	return platform_driver_register(&usb_phy_generic_driver);
358 }
359 subsys_initcall(usb_phy_generic_init);
360 
361 static void __exit usb_phy_generic_exit(void)
362 {
363 	platform_driver_unregister(&usb_phy_generic_driver);
364 }
365 module_exit(usb_phy_generic_exit);
366 
367 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:usb_phy_generic");
368 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments Inc");
369 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NOP USB Transceiver driver");
370 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
371