xref: /linux/drivers/usb/phy/phy-generic.c (revision 561add0da6d3d07c9bccb0832fb6ed5619167d26)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * NOP USB transceiver for all USB transceiver which are either built-in
4  * into USB IP or which are mostly autonomous.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
7  * Author: Ajay Kumar Gupta <ajay.gupta@ti.com>
8  *
9  * Current status:
10  *	This provides a "nop" transceiver for PHYs which are
11  *	autonomous such as isp1504, isp1707, etc.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
19 #include <linux/usb/usb_phy_generic.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 
27 #include "phy-generic.h"
28 
29 #define VBUS_IRQ_FLAGS \
30 	(IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | \
31 		IRQF_ONESHOT)
32 
33 struct platform_device *usb_phy_generic_register(void)
34 {
35 	return platform_device_register_simple("usb_phy_generic",
36 			PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, NULL, 0);
37 }
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_generic_register);
39 
40 void usb_phy_generic_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
41 {
42 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_generic_unregister);
45 
46 static int nop_set_suspend(struct usb_phy *x, int suspend)
47 {
48 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = dev_get_drvdata(x->dev);
49 
50 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk)) {
51 		if (suspend)
52 			clk_disable_unprepare(nop->clk);
53 		else
54 			clk_prepare_enable(nop->clk);
55 	}
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static void nop_reset(struct usb_phy_generic *nop)
61 {
62 	if (!nop->gpiod_reset)
63 		return;
64 
65 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(nop->gpiod_reset, 1);
66 	usleep_range(10000, 20000);
67 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(nop->gpiod_reset, 0);
68 }
69 
70 /* interface to regulator framework */
71 static void nop_set_vbus_draw(struct usb_phy_generic *nop, unsigned mA)
72 {
73 	struct regulator *vbus_draw = nop->vbus_draw;
74 	int enabled;
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	if (!vbus_draw)
78 		return;
79 
80 	enabled = nop->vbus_draw_enabled;
81 	if (mA) {
82 		regulator_set_current_limit(vbus_draw, 0, 1000 * mA);
83 		if (!enabled) {
84 			ret = regulator_enable(vbus_draw);
85 			if (ret < 0)
86 				return;
87 			nop->vbus_draw_enabled = 1;
88 		}
89 	} else {
90 		if (enabled) {
91 			ret = regulator_disable(vbus_draw);
92 			if (ret < 0)
93 				return;
94 			nop->vbus_draw_enabled = 0;
95 		}
96 	}
97 	nop->mA = mA;
98 }
99 
100 
101 static irqreturn_t nop_gpio_vbus_thread(int irq, void *data)
102 {
103 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = data;
104 	struct usb_otg *otg = nop->phy.otg;
105 	int vbus, status;
106 
107 	vbus = gpiod_get_value(nop->gpiod_vbus);
108 	if ((vbus ^ nop->vbus) == 0)
109 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
110 	nop->vbus = vbus;
111 
112 	if (vbus) {
113 		status = USB_EVENT_VBUS;
114 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL;
115 		nop->phy.last_event = status;
116 
117 		/* drawing a "unit load" is *always* OK, except for OTG */
118 		nop_set_vbus_draw(nop, 100);
119 
120 		atomic_notifier_call_chain(&nop->phy.notifier, status,
121 					   otg->gadget);
122 	} else {
123 		nop_set_vbus_draw(nop, 0);
124 
125 		status = USB_EVENT_NONE;
126 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_B_IDLE;
127 		nop->phy.last_event = status;
128 
129 		atomic_notifier_call_chain(&nop->phy.notifier, status,
130 					   otg->gadget);
131 	}
132 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
133 }
134 
135 int usb_gen_phy_init(struct usb_phy *phy)
136 {
137 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev);
138 	int ret;
139 
140 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->vcc)) {
141 		if (regulator_enable(nop->vcc))
142 			dev_err(phy->dev, "Failed to enable power\n");
143 	}
144 
145 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk)) {
146 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(nop->clk);
147 		if (ret)
148 			return ret;
149 	}
150 
151 	nop_reset(nop);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gen_phy_init);
156 
157 void usb_gen_phy_shutdown(struct usb_phy *phy)
158 {
159 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev);
160 
161 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(nop->gpiod_reset, 1);
162 
163 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk))
164 		clk_disable_unprepare(nop->clk);
165 
166 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->vcc)) {
167 		if (regulator_disable(nop->vcc))
168 			dev_err(phy->dev, "Failed to disable power\n");
169 	}
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gen_phy_shutdown);
172 
173 static int nop_set_peripheral(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_gadget *gadget)
174 {
175 	if (!otg)
176 		return -ENODEV;
177 
178 	if (!gadget) {
179 		otg->gadget = NULL;
180 		return -ENODEV;
181 	}
182 
183 	otg->gadget = gadget;
184 	if (otg->state == OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL)
185 		atomic_notifier_call_chain(&otg->usb_phy->notifier,
186 					   USB_EVENT_VBUS, otg->gadget);
187 	else
188 		otg->state = OTG_STATE_B_IDLE;
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int nop_set_host(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
193 {
194 	if (!otg)
195 		return -ENODEV;
196 
197 	if (!host) {
198 		otg->host = NULL;
199 		return -ENODEV;
200 	}
201 
202 	otg->host = host;
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 int usb_phy_gen_create_phy(struct device *dev, struct usb_phy_generic *nop)
207 {
208 	enum usb_phy_type type = USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2;
209 	int err = 0;
210 
211 	u32 clk_rate = 0;
212 	bool needs_clk = false;
213 
214 	if (dev->of_node) {
215 		struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
216 
217 		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency", &clk_rate))
218 			clk_rate = 0;
219 
220 		needs_clk = of_property_read_bool(node, "clocks");
221 	}
222 	nop->gpiod_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
223 						   GPIOD_ASIS);
224 	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nop->gpiod_reset);
225 	if (!err) {
226 		nop->gpiod_vbus = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev,
227 						 "vbus-detect",
228 						 GPIOD_ASIS);
229 		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nop->gpiod_vbus);
230 	}
231 
232 	if (err)
233 		return dev_err_probe(dev, err,
234 				     "Error requesting RESET or VBUS GPIO\n");
235 	if (nop->gpiod_reset)
236 		gpiod_direction_output(nop->gpiod_reset, 1);
237 
238 	nop->phy.otg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nop->phy.otg),
239 			GFP_KERNEL);
240 	if (!nop->phy.otg)
241 		return -ENOMEM;
242 
243 	nop->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "main_clk");
244 	if (IS_ERR(nop->clk)) {
245 		dev_dbg(dev, "Can't get phy clock: %ld\n",
246 					PTR_ERR(nop->clk));
247 		if (needs_clk)
248 			return PTR_ERR(nop->clk);
249 	}
250 
251 	if (!IS_ERR(nop->clk) && clk_rate) {
252 		err = clk_set_rate(nop->clk, clk_rate);
253 		if (err) {
254 			dev_err(dev, "Error setting clock rate\n");
255 			return err;
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	nop->vcc = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vcc");
260 	if (IS_ERR(nop->vcc) && PTR_ERR(nop->vcc) != -ENODEV)
261 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(nop->vcc),
262 				     "could not get vcc regulator\n");
263 
264 	nop->vbus_draw = devm_regulator_get_exclusive(dev, "vbus");
265 	if (PTR_ERR(nop->vbus_draw) == -ENODEV)
266 		nop->vbus_draw = NULL;
267 	if (IS_ERR(nop->vbus_draw))
268 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(nop->vbus_draw),
269 				     "could not get vbus regulator\n");
270 
271 	nop->dev		= dev;
272 	nop->phy.dev		= nop->dev;
273 	nop->phy.label		= "nop-xceiv";
274 	nop->phy.set_suspend	= nop_set_suspend;
275 	nop->phy.type		= type;
276 
277 	nop->phy.otg->state		= OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;
278 	nop->phy.otg->usb_phy		= &nop->phy;
279 	nop->phy.otg->set_host		= nop_set_host;
280 	nop->phy.otg->set_peripheral	= nop_set_peripheral;
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_gen_create_phy);
285 
286 static int usb_phy_generic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
287 {
288 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
289 	struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node;
290 	struct usb_phy_generic	*nop;
291 	int err;
292 
293 	nop = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nop), GFP_KERNEL);
294 	if (!nop)
295 		return -ENOMEM;
296 
297 	err = usb_phy_gen_create_phy(dev, nop);
298 	if (err)
299 		return err;
300 	if (nop->gpiod_vbus) {
301 		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev,
302 						gpiod_to_irq(nop->gpiod_vbus),
303 						NULL, nop_gpio_vbus_thread,
304 						VBUS_IRQ_FLAGS, "vbus_detect",
305 						nop);
306 		if (err) {
307 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't request irq %i, err: %d\n",
308 				gpiod_to_irq(nop->gpiod_vbus), err);
309 			return err;
310 		}
311 		nop->phy.otg->state = gpiod_get_value(nop->gpiod_vbus) ?
312 			OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL : OTG_STATE_B_IDLE;
313 	}
314 
315 	nop->phy.init		= usb_gen_phy_init;
316 	nop->phy.shutdown	= usb_gen_phy_shutdown;
317 
318 	err = usb_add_phy_dev(&nop->phy);
319 	if (err) {
320 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't register transceiver, err: %d\n",
321 			err);
322 		return err;
323 	}
324 
325 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nop);
326 
327 	device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev,
328 				  of_property_read_bool(dn, "wakeup-source"));
329 
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static void usb_phy_generic_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
334 {
335 	struct usb_phy_generic *nop = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
336 
337 	usb_remove_phy(&nop->phy);
338 }
339 
340 static const struct of_device_id nop_xceiv_dt_ids[] = {
341 	{ .compatible = "usb-nop-xceiv" },
342 	{ }
343 };
344 
345 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, nop_xceiv_dt_ids);
346 
347 static struct platform_driver usb_phy_generic_driver = {
348 	.probe		= usb_phy_generic_probe,
349 	.remove_new	= usb_phy_generic_remove,
350 	.driver		= {
351 		.name	= "usb_phy_generic",
352 		.of_match_table = nop_xceiv_dt_ids,
353 	},
354 };
355 
356 static int __init usb_phy_generic_init(void)
357 {
358 	return platform_driver_register(&usb_phy_generic_driver);
359 }
360 subsys_initcall(usb_phy_generic_init);
361 
362 static void __exit usb_phy_generic_exit(void)
363 {
364 	platform_driver_unregister(&usb_phy_generic_driver);
365 }
366 module_exit(usb_phy_generic_exit);
367 
368 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:usb_phy_generic");
369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments Inc");
370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NOP USB Transceiver driver");
371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
372