xref: /linux/drivers/usb/misc/onboard_usb_dev_pdevs.c (revision 6e7fd890f1d6ac83805409e9c346240de2705584)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * API for creating and destroying USB onboard platform devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2022, Google LLC
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/of.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/onboard_dev.h>
19 
20 #include "onboard_usb_dev.h"
21 
22 struct pdev_list_entry {
23 	struct platform_device *pdev;
24 	struct list_head node;
25 };
26 
27 static bool of_is_onboard_usb_dev(struct device_node *np)
28 {
29 	return !!of_match_node(onboard_dev_match, np);
30 }
31 
32 /**
33  * onboard_dev_create_pdevs -- create platform devices for onboard USB devices
34  * @parent_hub	: parent hub to scan for connected onboard devices
35  * @pdev_list	: list of onboard platform devices owned by the parent hub
36  *
37  * Creates a platform device for each supported onboard device that is connected
38  * to the given parent hub. The platform device is in charge of initializing the
39  * device (enable regulators, take the device out of reset, ...). For onboard
40  * hubs, it can optionally control whether the device remains powered during
41  * system suspend or not.
42  *
43  * To keep track of the platform devices they are added to a list that is owned
44  * by the parent hub.
45  *
46  * Some background about the logic in this function, which can be a bit hard
47  * to follow:
48  *
49  * Root hubs don't have dedicated device tree nodes, but use the node of their
50  * HCD. The primary and secondary HCD are usually represented by a single DT
51  * node. That means the root hubs of the primary and secondary HCD share the
52  * same device tree node (the HCD node). As a result this function can be called
53  * twice with the same DT node for root hubs. We only want to create a single
54  * platform device for each physical onboard device, hence for root hubs the
55  * loop is only executed for the root hub of the primary HCD. Since the function
56  * scans through all child nodes it still creates pdevs for onboard devices
57  * connected to the root hub of the secondary HCD if needed.
58  *
59  * Further there must be only one platform device for onboard hubs with a peer
60  * hub (the hub is a single physical device). To achieve this two measures are
61  * taken: pdevs for onboard hubs with a peer are only created when the function
62  * is called on behalf of the parent hub that is connected to the primary HCD
63  * (directly or through other hubs). For onboard hubs connected to root hubs
64  * the function processes the nodes of both peers. A platform device is only
65  * created if the peer hub doesn't have one already.
66  */
67 void onboard_dev_create_pdevs(struct usb_device *parent_hub, struct list_head *pdev_list)
68 {
69 	int i;
70 	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(parent_hub->bus);
71 	struct device_node *np, *npc;
72 	struct platform_device *pdev;
73 	struct pdev_list_entry *pdle;
74 
75 	if (!parent_hub->dev.of_node)
76 		return;
77 
78 	if (!parent_hub->parent && !usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
79 		return;
80 
81 	for (i = 1; i <= parent_hub->maxchild; i++) {
82 		np = usb_of_get_device_node(parent_hub, i);
83 		if (!np)
84 			continue;
85 
86 		if (!of_is_onboard_usb_dev(np))
87 			goto node_put;
88 
89 		npc = of_parse_phandle(np, "peer-hub", 0);
90 		if (npc) {
91 			if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
92 				of_node_put(npc);
93 				goto node_put;
94 			}
95 
96 			pdev = of_find_device_by_node(npc);
97 			of_node_put(npc);
98 
99 			if (pdev) {
100 				put_device(&pdev->dev);
101 				goto node_put;
102 			}
103 		}
104 
105 		pdev = of_platform_device_create(np, NULL, &parent_hub->dev);
106 		if (!pdev) {
107 			dev_err(&parent_hub->dev,
108 				"failed to create platform device for onboard dev '%pOF'\n", np);
109 			goto node_put;
110 		}
111 
112 		pdle = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdle), GFP_KERNEL);
113 		if (!pdle) {
114 			of_platform_device_destroy(&pdev->dev, NULL);
115 			goto node_put;
116 		}
117 
118 		pdle->pdev = pdev;
119 		list_add(&pdle->node, pdev_list);
120 
121 node_put:
122 		of_node_put(np);
123 	}
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onboard_dev_create_pdevs);
126 
127 /**
128  * onboard_dev_destroy_pdevs -- free resources of onboard platform devices
129  * @pdev_list	: list of onboard platform devices
130  *
131  * Destroys the platform devices in the given list and frees the memory associated
132  * with the list entry.
133  */
134 void onboard_dev_destroy_pdevs(struct list_head *pdev_list)
135 {
136 	struct pdev_list_entry *pdle, *tmp;
137 
138 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pdle, tmp, pdev_list, node) {
139 		list_del(&pdle->node);
140 		of_platform_device_destroy(&pdle->pdev->dev, NULL);
141 		kfree(pdle);
142 	}
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onboard_dev_destroy_pdevs);
145