xref: /linux/drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * EZ-USB specific functions used by some of the USB to Serial drivers.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12 #include <linux/firmware.h>
13 #include <linux/ihex.h>
14 #include <linux/usb/ezusb.h>
15 
16 struct ezusb_fx_type {
17 	/* EZ-USB Control and Status Register.  Bit 0 controls 8051 reset */
18 	unsigned short cpucs_reg;
19 	unsigned short max_internal_adress;
20 };
21 
22 static const struct ezusb_fx_type ezusb_fx1 = {
23 	.cpucs_reg = 0x7F92,
24 	.max_internal_adress = 0x1B3F,
25 };
26 
27 /* Commands for writing to memory */
28 #define WRITE_INT_RAM 0xA0
29 #define WRITE_EXT_RAM 0xA3
30 
31 static int ezusb_writememory(struct usb_device *dev, int address,
32 				unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 request)
33 {
34 	int result;
35 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
36 
37 	if (!dev)
38 		return -ENODEV;
39 
40 	transfer_buffer = kmemdup(data, length, GFP_KERNEL);
41 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
42 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - kmalloc(%d) failed.\n",
43 							__func__, length);
44 		return -ENOMEM;
45 	}
46 	result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
47 				 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
48 				 address, 0, transfer_buffer, length, 3000);
49 
50 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
51 	return result;
52 }
53 
54 static int ezusb_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned short cpucs_reg,
55 			   unsigned char reset_bit)
56 {
57 	int response = ezusb_writememory(dev, cpucs_reg, &reset_bit, 1, WRITE_INT_RAM);
58 	if (response < 0)
59 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s-%d failed: %d\n",
60 						__func__, reset_bit, response);
61 	return response;
62 }
63 
64 int ezusb_fx1_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
65 {
66 	return ezusb_set_reset(dev, ezusb_fx1.cpucs_reg, reset_bit);
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx1_set_reset);
69 
70 static int ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
71 					struct ezusb_fx_type fx,
72 					const char *firmware_path)
73 {
74 	int ret = -ENOENT;
75 	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
76 	const struct ihex_binrec *record;
77 
78 	if (request_ihex_firmware(&firmware, firmware_path,
79 				  &dev->dev)) {
80 		dev_err(&dev->dev,
81 			"%s - request \"%s\" failed\n",
82 			__func__, firmware_path);
83 		goto out;
84 	}
85 
86 	ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
87 	if (ret < 0)
88 		goto out;
89 
90 	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
91 	for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
92 		if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) > fx.max_internal_adress) {
93 			ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
94 						(unsigned char *)record->data,
95 						be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_EXT_RAM);
96 			if (ret < 0) {
97 				dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
98 					"failed writing internal memory "
99 					"(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
100 					be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
101 					be16_to_cpu(record->len));
102 				goto out;
103 			}
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 1);
108 	if (ret < 0)
109 		goto out;
110 	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
111 	for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
112 		if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) <= fx.max_internal_adress) {
113 			ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
114 						(unsigned char *)record->data,
115 						be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_INT_RAM);
116 			if (ret < 0) {
117 				dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
118 					"failed writing external memory "
119 					"(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
120 					be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
121 					be16_to_cpu(record->len));
122 				goto out;
123 			}
124 		}
125 	}
126 	ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
127 out:
128 	release_firmware(firmware);
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 int ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
133 				     const char *firmware_path)
134 {
135 	return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx1, firmware_path);
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download);
138 
139 #if 0
140 /*
141  * Once someone one needs these fx2 functions, uncomment them
142  * and add them to ezusb.h and all should be good.
143  */
144 static struct ezusb_fx_type ezusb_fx2 = {
145 	.cpucs_reg = 0xE600,
146 	.max_internal_adress = 0x3FFF,
147 };
148 
149 int ezusb_fx2_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
150 {
151 	return ezusb_set_reset(dev, ezusb_fx2.cpucs_reg, reset_bit);
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_set_reset);
154 
155 int ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
156 				     const char *firmware_path)
157 {
158 	return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx2, firmware_path);
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download);
161 #endif
162 
163 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
164