xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h (revision bdd1a21b52557ea8f61d0a5dc2f77151b576eb70)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 /*
4  * xHCI host controller driver
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7  *
8  * Author: Sarah Sharp
9  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
13 #define __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
14 
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/timer.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
19 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
20 
21 /* Code sharing between pci-quirks and xhci hcd */
22 #include	"xhci-ext-caps.h"
23 #include "pci-quirks.h"
24 
25 /* xHCI PCI Configuration Registers */
26 #define XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET	(0x60)
27 
28 /* Max number of USB devices for any host controller - limit in section 6.1 */
29 #define MAX_HC_SLOTS		256
30 /* Section 5.3.3 - MaxPorts */
31 #define MAX_HC_PORTS		127
32 
33 /*
34  * xHCI register interface.
35  * This corresponds to the eXtensible Host Controller Interface (xHCI)
36  * Revision 0.95 specification
37  */
38 
39 /**
40  * struct xhci_cap_regs - xHCI Host Controller Capability Registers.
41  * @hc_capbase:		length of the capabilities register and HC version number
42  * @hcs_params1:	HCSPARAMS1 - Structural Parameters 1
43  * @hcs_params2:	HCSPARAMS2 - Structural Parameters 2
44  * @hcs_params3:	HCSPARAMS3 - Structural Parameters 3
45  * @hcc_params:		HCCPARAMS - Capability Parameters
46  * @db_off:		DBOFF - Doorbell array offset
47  * @run_regs_off:	RTSOFF - Runtime register space offset
48  * @hcc_params2:	HCCPARAMS2 Capability Parameters 2, xhci 1.1 only
49  */
50 struct xhci_cap_regs {
51 	__le32	hc_capbase;
52 	__le32	hcs_params1;
53 	__le32	hcs_params2;
54 	__le32	hcs_params3;
55 	__le32	hcc_params;
56 	__le32	db_off;
57 	__le32	run_regs_off;
58 	__le32	hcc_params2; /* xhci 1.1 */
59 	/* Reserved up to (CAPLENGTH - 0x1C) */
60 };
61 
62 /* hc_capbase bitmasks */
63 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
64 #define HC_LENGTH(p)		XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)
65 /* bits 31:16	*/
66 #define HC_VERSION(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
67 
68 /* HCSPARAMS1 - hcs_params1 - bitmasks */
69 /* bits 0:7, Max Device Slots */
70 #define HCS_MAX_SLOTS(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
71 #define HCS_SLOTS_MASK		0xff
72 /* bits 8:18, Max Interrupters */
73 #define HCS_MAX_INTRS(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
74 /* bits 24:31, Max Ports - max value is 0x7F = 127 ports */
75 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0x7f)
76 
77 /* HCSPARAMS2 - hcs_params2 - bitmasks */
78 /* bits 0:3, frames or uframes that SW needs to queue transactions
79  * ahead of the HW to meet periodic deadlines */
80 #define HCS_IST(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xf)
81 /* bits 4:7, max number of Event Ring segments */
82 #define HCS_ERST_MAX(p)		(((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
83 /* bits 21:25 Hi 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
84 /* bit 26 Scratchpad restore - for save/restore HW state - not used yet */
85 /* bits 27:31 Lo 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
86 #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p)   ((((p) >> 16) & 0x3e0) | (((p) >> 27) & 0x1f))
87 
88 /* HCSPARAMS3 - hcs_params3 - bitmasks */
89 /* bits 0:7, Max U1 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
90 #define HCS_U1_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
91 /* bits 16:31, Max U2 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
92 #define HCS_U2_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
93 
94 /* HCCPARAMS - hcc_params - bitmasks */
95 /* true: HC can use 64-bit address pointers */
96 #define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p)	((p) & (1 << 0))
97 /* true: HC can do bandwidth negotiation */
98 #define HCC_BANDWIDTH_NEG(p)	((p) & (1 << 1))
99 /* true: HC uses 64-byte Device Context structures
100  * FIXME 64-byte context structures aren't supported yet.
101  */
102 #define HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(p)	((p) & (1 << 2))
103 /* true: HC has port power switches */
104 #define HCC_PPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
105 /* true: HC has port indicators */
106 #define HCS_INDICATOR(p)	((p) & (1 << 4))
107 /* true: HC has Light HC Reset Capability */
108 #define HCC_LIGHT_RESET(p)	((p) & (1 << 5))
109 /* true: HC supports latency tolerance messaging */
110 #define HCC_LTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
111 /* true: no secondary Stream ID Support */
112 #define HCC_NSS(p)		((p) & (1 << 7))
113 /* true: HC supports Stopped - Short Packet */
114 #define HCC_SPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 9))
115 /* true: HC has Contiguous Frame ID Capability */
116 #define HCC_CFC(p)		((p) & (1 << 11))
117 /* Max size for Primary Stream Arrays - 2^(n+1), where n is bits 12:15 */
118 #define HCC_MAX_PSA(p)		(1 << ((((p) >> 12) & 0xf) + 1))
119 /* Extended Capabilities pointer from PCI base - section 5.3.6 */
120 #define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)		XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)
121 
122 #define CTX_SIZE(_hcc)		(HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(_hcc) ? 64 : 32)
123 
124 /* db_off bitmask - bits 0:1 reserved */
125 #define	DBOFF_MASK	(~0x3)
126 
127 /* run_regs_off bitmask - bits 0:4 reserved */
128 #define	RTSOFF_MASK	(~0x1f)
129 
130 /* HCCPARAMS2 - hcc_params2 - bitmasks */
131 /* true: HC supports U3 entry Capability */
132 #define	HCC2_U3C(p)		((p) & (1 << 0))
133 /* true: HC supports Configure endpoint command Max exit latency too large */
134 #define	HCC2_CMC(p)		((p) & (1 << 1))
135 /* true: HC supports Force Save context Capability */
136 #define	HCC2_FSC(p)		((p) & (1 << 2))
137 /* true: HC supports Compliance Transition Capability */
138 #define	HCC2_CTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
139 /* true: HC support Large ESIT payload Capability > 48k */
140 #define	HCC2_LEC(p)		((p) & (1 << 4))
141 /* true: HC support Configuration Information Capability */
142 #define	HCC2_CIC(p)		((p) & (1 << 5))
143 /* true: HC support Extended TBC Capability, Isoc burst count > 65535 */
144 #define	HCC2_ETC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
145 
146 /* Number of registers per port */
147 #define	NUM_PORT_REGS	4
148 
149 #define PORTSC		0
150 #define PORTPMSC	1
151 #define PORTLI		2
152 #define PORTHLPMC	3
153 
154 /**
155  * struct xhci_op_regs - xHCI Host Controller Operational Registers.
156  * @command:		USBCMD - xHC command register
157  * @status:		USBSTS - xHC status register
158  * @page_size:		This indicates the page size that the host controller
159  * 			supports.  If bit n is set, the HC supports a page size
160  * 			of 2^(n+12), up to a 128MB page size.
161  * 			4K is the minimum page size.
162  * @cmd_ring:		CRP - 64-bit Command Ring Pointer
163  * @dcbaa_ptr:		DCBAAP - 64-bit Device Context Base Address Array Pointer
164  * @config_reg:		CONFIG - Configure Register
165  * @port_status_base:	PORTSCn - base address for Port Status and Control
166  * 			Each port has a Port Status and Control register,
167  * 			followed by a Port Power Management Status and Control
168  * 			register, a Port Link Info register, and a reserved
169  * 			register.
170  * @port_power_base:	PORTPMSCn - base address for
171  * 			Port Power Management Status and Control
172  * @port_link_base:	PORTLIn - base address for Port Link Info (current
173  * 			Link PM state and control) for USB 2.1 and USB 3.0
174  * 			devices.
175  */
176 struct xhci_op_regs {
177 	__le32	command;
178 	__le32	status;
179 	__le32	page_size;
180 	__le32	reserved1;
181 	__le32	reserved2;
182 	__le32	dev_notification;
183 	__le64	cmd_ring;
184 	/* rsvd: offset 0x20-2F */
185 	__le32	reserved3[4];
186 	__le64	dcbaa_ptr;
187 	__le32	config_reg;
188 	/* rsvd: offset 0x3C-3FF */
189 	__le32	reserved4[241];
190 	/* port 1 registers, which serve as a base address for other ports */
191 	__le32	port_status_base;
192 	__le32	port_power_base;
193 	__le32	port_link_base;
194 	__le32	reserved5;
195 	/* registers for ports 2-255 */
196 	__le32	reserved6[NUM_PORT_REGS*254];
197 };
198 
199 /* USBCMD - USB command - command bitmasks */
200 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
201 #define CMD_RUN		XHCI_CMD_RUN
202 /* Reset HC - resets internal HC state machine and all registers (except
203  * PCI config regs).  HC does NOT drive a USB reset on the downstream ports.
204  * The xHCI driver must reinitialize the xHC after setting this bit.
205  */
206 #define CMD_RESET	(1 << 1)
207 /* Event Interrupt Enable - a '1' allows interrupts from the host controller */
208 #define CMD_EIE		XHCI_CMD_EIE
209 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get out-of-band signal for HC errors */
210 #define CMD_HSEIE	XHCI_CMD_HSEIE
211 /* bits 4:6 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
212 /* light reset (port status stays unchanged) - reset completed when this is 0 */
213 #define CMD_LRESET	(1 << 7)
214 /* host controller save/restore state. */
215 #define CMD_CSS		(1 << 8)
216 #define CMD_CRS		(1 << 9)
217 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
218 #define CMD_EWE		XHCI_CMD_EWE
219 /* MFINDEX power management - '1' means xHC can stop MFINDEX counter if all root
220  * hubs are in U3 (selective suspend), disconnect, disabled, or powered-off.
221  * '0' means the xHC can power it off if all ports are in the disconnect,
222  * disabled, or powered-off state.
223  */
224 #define CMD_PM_INDEX	(1 << 11)
225 /* bit 14 Extended TBC Enable, changes Isoc TRB fields to support larger TBC */
226 #define CMD_ETE		(1 << 14)
227 /* bits 15:31 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
228 
229 /* IMAN - Interrupt Management Register */
230 #define IMAN_IE		(1 << 1)
231 #define IMAN_IP		(1 << 0)
232 
233 /* USBSTS - USB status - status bitmasks */
234 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
235 #define STS_HALT	XHCI_STS_HALT
236 /* serious error, e.g. PCI parity error.  The HC will clear the run/stop bit. */
237 #define STS_FATAL	(1 << 2)
238 /* event interrupt - clear this prior to clearing any IP flags in IR set*/
239 #define STS_EINT	(1 << 3)
240 /* port change detect */
241 #define STS_PORT	(1 << 4)
242 /* bits 5:7 reserved and zeroed */
243 /* save state status - '1' means xHC is saving state */
244 #define STS_SAVE	(1 << 8)
245 /* restore state status - '1' means xHC is restoring state */
246 #define STS_RESTORE	(1 << 9)
247 /* true: save or restore error */
248 #define STS_SRE		(1 << 10)
249 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
250 #define STS_CNR		XHCI_STS_CNR
251 /* true: internal Host Controller Error - SW needs to reset and reinitialize */
252 #define STS_HCE		(1 << 12)
253 /* bits 13:31 reserved and should be preserved */
254 
255 /*
256  * DNCTRL - Device Notification Control Register - dev_notification bitmasks
257  * Generate a device notification event when the HC sees a transaction with a
258  * notification type that matches a bit set in this bit field.
259  */
260 #define	DEV_NOTE_MASK		(0xffff)
261 #define ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(x)	(1 << (x))
262 /* Most of the device notification types should only be used for debug.
263  * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
264  */
265 #define	DEV_NOTE_FWAKE		ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
266 
267 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
268 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
269 /* stop ring operation after completion of the currently executing command */
270 #define CMD_RING_PAUSE		(1 << 1)
271 /* stop ring immediately - abort the currently executing command */
272 #define CMD_RING_ABORT		(1 << 2)
273 /* true: command ring is running */
274 #define CMD_RING_RUNNING	(1 << 3)
275 /* bits 4:5 reserved and should be preserved */
276 /* Command Ring pointer - bit mask for the lower 32 bits. */
277 #define CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS	(0x3f)
278 
279 /* CONFIG - Configure Register - config_reg bitmasks */
280 /* bits 0:7 - maximum number of device slots enabled (NumSlotsEn) */
281 #define MAX_DEVS(p)	((p) & 0xff)
282 /* bit 8: U3 Entry Enabled, assert PLC when root port enters U3, xhci 1.1 */
283 #define CONFIG_U3E		(1 << 8)
284 /* bit 9: Configuration Information Enable, xhci 1.1 */
285 #define CONFIG_CIE		(1 << 9)
286 /* bits 10:31 - reserved and should be preserved */
287 
288 /* PORTSC - Port Status and Control Register - port_status_base bitmasks */
289 /* true: device connected */
290 #define PORT_CONNECT	(1 << 0)
291 /* true: port enabled */
292 #define PORT_PE		(1 << 1)
293 /* bit 2 reserved and zeroed */
294 /* true: port has an over-current condition */
295 #define PORT_OC		(1 << 3)
296 /* true: port reset signaling asserted */
297 #define PORT_RESET	(1 << 4)
298 /* Port Link State - bits 5:8
299  * A read gives the current link PM state of the port,
300  * a write with Link State Write Strobe set sets the link state.
301  */
302 #define PORT_PLS_MASK	(0xf << 5)
303 #define XDEV_U0		(0x0 << 5)
304 #define XDEV_U1		(0x1 << 5)
305 #define XDEV_U2		(0x2 << 5)
306 #define XDEV_U3		(0x3 << 5)
307 #define XDEV_DISABLED	(0x4 << 5)
308 #define XDEV_RXDETECT	(0x5 << 5)
309 #define XDEV_INACTIVE	(0x6 << 5)
310 #define XDEV_POLLING	(0x7 << 5)
311 #define XDEV_RECOVERY	(0x8 << 5)
312 #define XDEV_HOT_RESET	(0x9 << 5)
313 #define XDEV_COMP_MODE	(0xa << 5)
314 #define XDEV_TEST_MODE	(0xb << 5)
315 #define XDEV_RESUME	(0xf << 5)
316 
317 /* true: port has power (see HCC_PPC) */
318 #define PORT_POWER	(1 << 9)
319 /* bits 10:13 indicate device speed:
320  * 0 - undefined speed - port hasn't be initialized by a reset yet
321  * 1 - full speed
322  * 2 - low speed
323  * 3 - high speed
324  * 4 - super speed
325  * 5-15 reserved
326  */
327 #define DEV_SPEED_MASK		(0xf << 10)
328 #define	XDEV_FS			(0x1 << 10)
329 #define	XDEV_LS			(0x2 << 10)
330 #define	XDEV_HS			(0x3 << 10)
331 #define	XDEV_SS			(0x4 << 10)
332 #define	XDEV_SSP		(0x5 << 10)
333 #define DEV_UNDEFSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == (0x0<<10))
334 #define DEV_FULLSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_FS)
335 #define DEV_LOWSPEED(p)		(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_LS)
336 #define DEV_HIGHSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_HS)
337 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SS)
338 #define DEV_SUPERSPEEDPLUS(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SSP)
339 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) >= XDEV_SS)
340 #define DEV_PORT_SPEED(p)	(((p) >> 10) & 0x0f)
341 
342 /* Bits 20:23 in the Slot Context are the speed for the device */
343 #define	SLOT_SPEED_FS		(XDEV_FS << 10)
344 #define	SLOT_SPEED_LS		(XDEV_LS << 10)
345 #define	SLOT_SPEED_HS		(XDEV_HS << 10)
346 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SS		(XDEV_SS << 10)
347 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SSP		(XDEV_SSP << 10)
348 /* Port Indicator Control */
349 #define PORT_LED_OFF	(0 << 14)
350 #define PORT_LED_AMBER	(1 << 14)
351 #define PORT_LED_GREEN	(2 << 14)
352 #define PORT_LED_MASK	(3 << 14)
353 /* Port Link State Write Strobe - set this when changing link state */
354 #define PORT_LINK_STROBE	(1 << 16)
355 /* true: connect status change */
356 #define PORT_CSC	(1 << 17)
357 /* true: port enable change */
358 #define PORT_PEC	(1 << 18)
359 /* true: warm reset for a USB 3.0 device is done.  A "hot" reset puts the port
360  * into an enabled state, and the device into the default state.  A "warm" reset
361  * also resets the link, forcing the device through the link training sequence.
362  * SW can also look at the Port Reset register to see when warm reset is done.
363  */
364 #define PORT_WRC	(1 << 19)
365 /* true: over-current change */
366 #define PORT_OCC	(1 << 20)
367 /* true: reset change - 1 to 0 transition of PORT_RESET */
368 #define PORT_RC		(1 << 21)
369 /* port link status change - set on some port link state transitions:
370  *  Transition				Reason
371  *  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
372  *  - U3 to Resume			Wakeup signaling from a device
373  *  - Resume to Recovery to U0		USB 3.0 device resume
374  *  - Resume to U0			USB 2.0 device resume
375  *  - U3 to Recovery to U0		Software resume of USB 3.0 device complete
376  *  - U3 to U0				Software resume of USB 2.0 device complete
377  *  - U2 to U0				L1 resume of USB 2.1 device complete
378  *  - U0 to U0 (???)			L1 entry rejection by USB 2.1 device
379  *  - U0 to disabled			L1 entry error with USB 2.1 device
380  *  - Any state to inactive		Error on USB 3.0 port
381  */
382 #define PORT_PLC	(1 << 22)
383 /* port configure error change - port failed to configure its link partner */
384 #define PORT_CEC	(1 << 23)
385 #define PORT_CHANGE_MASK	(PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_WRC | PORT_OCC | \
386 				 PORT_RC | PORT_PLC | PORT_CEC)
387 
388 
389 /* Cold Attach Status - xHC can set this bit to report device attached during
390  * Sx state. Warm port reset should be perfomed to clear this bit and move port
391  * to connected state.
392  */
393 #define PORT_CAS	(1 << 24)
394 /* wake on connect (enable) */
395 #define PORT_WKCONN_E	(1 << 25)
396 /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
397 #define PORT_WKDISC_E	(1 << 26)
398 /* wake on over-current (enable) */
399 #define PORT_WKOC_E	(1 << 27)
400 /* bits 28:29 reserved */
401 /* true: device is non-removable - for USB 3.0 roothub emulation */
402 #define PORT_DEV_REMOVE	(1 << 30)
403 /* Initiate a warm port reset - complete when PORT_WRC is '1' */
404 #define PORT_WR		(1 << 31)
405 
406 /* We mark duplicate entries with -1 */
407 #define DUPLICATE_ENTRY ((u8)(-1))
408 
409 /* Port Power Management Status and Control - port_power_base bitmasks */
410 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U1, in microseconds.
411  * Timeout can be up to 127us.  0xFF means an infinite timeout.
412  */
413 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(p)	((p) & 0xff)
414 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT_MASK	0xff
415 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U2 */
416 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
417 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT_MASK	(0xff << 8)
418 /* Bits 24:31 for port testing */
419 
420 /* USB2 Protocol PORTSPMSC */
421 #define	PORT_L1S_MASK		7
422 #define	PORT_L1S_SUCCESS	1
423 #define	PORT_RWE		(1 << 3)
424 #define	PORT_HIRD(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 4)
425 #define	PORT_HIRD_MASK		(0xf << 4)
426 #define	PORT_L1DS_MASK		(0xff << 8)
427 #define	PORT_L1DS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
428 #define	PORT_HLE		(1 << 16)
429 #define PORT_TEST_MODE_SHIFT	28
430 
431 /* USB3 Protocol PORTLI  Port Link Information */
432 #define PORT_RX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xf)
433 #define PORT_TX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 20) & 0xf)
434 
435 /* USB2 Protocol PORTHLPMC */
436 #define PORT_HIRDM(p)((p) & 3)
437 #define PORT_L1_TIMEOUT(p)(((p) & 0xff) << 2)
438 #define PORT_BESLD(p)(((p) & 0xf) << 10)
439 
440 /* use 512 microseconds as USB2 LPM L1 default timeout. */
441 #define XHCI_L1_TIMEOUT		512
442 
443 /* Set default HIRD/BESL value to 4 (350/400us) for USB2 L1 LPM resume latency.
444  * Safe to use with mixed HIRD and BESL systems (host and device) and is used
445  * by other operating systems.
446  *
447  * XHCI 1.0 errata 8/14/12 Table 13 notes:
448  * "Software should choose xHC BESL/BESLD field values that do not violate a
449  * device's resume latency requirements,
450  * e.g. not program values > '4' if BLC = '1' and a HIRD device is attached,
451  * or not program values < '4' if BLC = '0' and a BESL device is attached.
452  */
453 #define XHCI_DEFAULT_BESL	4
454 
455 /*
456  * USB3 specification define a 360ms tPollingLFPSTiemout for USB3 ports
457  * to complete link training. usually link trainig completes much faster
458  * so check status 10 times with 36ms sleep in places we need to wait for
459  * polling to complete.
460  */
461 #define XHCI_PORT_POLLING_LFPS_TIME  36
462 
463 /**
464  * struct xhci_intr_reg - Interrupt Register Set
465  * @irq_pending:	IMAN - Interrupt Management Register.  Used to enable
466  *			interrupts and check for pending interrupts.
467  * @irq_control:	IMOD - Interrupt Moderation Register.
468  * 			Used to throttle interrupts.
469  * @erst_size:		Number of segments in the Event Ring Segment Table (ERST).
470  * @erst_base:		ERST base address.
471  * @erst_dequeue:	Event ring dequeue pointer.
472  *
473  * Each interrupter (defined by a MSI-X vector) has an event ring and an Event
474  * Ring Segment Table (ERST) associated with it.  The event ring is comprised of
475  * multiple segments of the same size.  The HC places events on the ring and
476  * "updates the Cycle bit in the TRBs to indicate to software the current
477  * position of the Enqueue Pointer." The HCD (Linux) processes those events and
478  * updates the dequeue pointer.
479  */
480 struct xhci_intr_reg {
481 	__le32	irq_pending;
482 	__le32	irq_control;
483 	__le32	erst_size;
484 	__le32	rsvd;
485 	__le64	erst_base;
486 	__le64	erst_dequeue;
487 };
488 
489 /* irq_pending bitmasks */
490 #define	ER_IRQ_PENDING(p)	((p) & 0x1)
491 /* bits 2:31 need to be preserved */
492 /* THIS IS BUGGY - FIXME - IP IS WRITE 1 TO CLEAR */
493 #define	ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)		((p) & 0xfffffffe)
494 #define	ER_IRQ_ENABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) | 0x2)
495 #define	ER_IRQ_DISABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) & ~(0x2))
496 
497 /* irq_control bitmasks */
498 /* Minimum interval between interrupts (in 250ns intervals).  The interval
499  * between interrupts will be longer if there are no events on the event ring.
500  * Default is 4000 (1 ms).
501  */
502 #define ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK	(0xffff)
503 /* Counter used to count down the time to the next interrupt - HW use only */
504 #define ER_IRQ_COUNTER_MASK	(0xffff << 16)
505 
506 /* erst_size bitmasks */
507 /* Preserve bits 16:31 of erst_size */
508 #define	ERST_SIZE_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
509 
510 /* erst_dequeue bitmasks */
511 /* Dequeue ERST Segment Index (DESI) - Segment number (or alias)
512  * where the current dequeue pointer lies.  This is an optional HW hint.
513  */
514 #define ERST_DESI_MASK		(0x7)
515 /* Event Handler Busy (EHB) - is the event ring scheduled to be serviced by
516  * a work queue (or delayed service routine)?
517  */
518 #define ERST_EHB		(1 << 3)
519 #define ERST_PTR_MASK		(0xf)
520 
521 /**
522  * struct xhci_run_regs
523  * @microframe_index:
524  * 		MFINDEX - current microframe number
525  *
526  * Section 5.5 Host Controller Runtime Registers:
527  * "Software should read and write these registers using only Dword (32 bit)
528  * or larger accesses"
529  */
530 struct xhci_run_regs {
531 	__le32			microframe_index;
532 	__le32			rsvd[7];
533 	struct xhci_intr_reg	ir_set[128];
534 };
535 
536 /**
537  * struct doorbell_array
538  *
539  * Bits  0 -  7: Endpoint target
540  * Bits  8 - 15: RsvdZ
541  * Bits 16 - 31: Stream ID
542  *
543  * Section 5.6
544  */
545 struct xhci_doorbell_array {
546 	__le32	doorbell[256];
547 };
548 
549 #define DB_VALUE(ep, stream)	((((ep) + 1) & 0xff) | ((stream) << 16))
550 #define DB_VALUE_HOST		0x00000000
551 
552 /**
553  * struct xhci_protocol_caps
554  * @revision:		major revision, minor revision, capability ID,
555  *			and next capability pointer.
556  * @name_string:	Four ASCII characters to say which spec this xHC
557  *			follows, typically "USB ".
558  * @port_info:		Port offset, count, and protocol-defined information.
559  */
560 struct xhci_protocol_caps {
561 	u32	revision;
562 	u32	name_string;
563 	u32	port_info;
564 };
565 
566 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
567 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MINOR(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
568 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIC(x)	(((x) >> 28) & 0x0f)
569 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(x)	((x) & 0xff)
570 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
571 
572 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(x)	(((x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
573 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIE(x)	(((x) >> 4) & 0x03)
574 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PLT(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 0x03)
575 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PFD(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0x01)
576 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_LP(x)	(((x) >> 14) & 0x03)
577 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIM(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
578 
579 #define PLT_MASK        (0x03 << 6)
580 #define PLT_SYM         (0x00 << 6)
581 #define PLT_ASYM_RX     (0x02 << 6)
582 #define PLT_ASYM_TX     (0x03 << 6)
583 
584 /**
585  * struct xhci_container_ctx
586  * @type: Type of context.  Used to calculated offsets to contained contexts.
587  * @size: Size of the context data
588  * @bytes: The raw context data given to HW
589  * @dma: dma address of the bytes
590  *
591  * Represents either a Device or Input context.  Holds a pointer to the raw
592  * memory used for the context (bytes) and dma address of it (dma).
593  */
594 struct xhci_container_ctx {
595 	unsigned type;
596 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE  0x1
597 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT   0x2
598 
599 	int size;
600 
601 	u8 *bytes;
602 	dma_addr_t dma;
603 };
604 
605 /**
606  * struct xhci_slot_ctx
607  * @dev_info:	Route string, device speed, hub info, and last valid endpoint
608  * @dev_info2:	Max exit latency for device number, root hub port number
609  * @tt_info:	tt_info is used to construct split transaction tokens
610  * @dev_state:	slot state and device address
611  *
612  * Slot Context - section 6.2.1.1.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
613  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
614  * reserved at the end of the slot context for HC internal use.
615  */
616 struct xhci_slot_ctx {
617 	__le32	dev_info;
618 	__le32	dev_info2;
619 	__le32	tt_info;
620 	__le32	dev_state;
621 	/* offset 0x10 to 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
622 	__le32	reserved[4];
623 };
624 
625 /* dev_info bitmasks */
626 /* Route String - 0:19 */
627 #define ROUTE_STRING_MASK	(0xfffff)
628 /* Device speed - values defined by PORTSC Device Speed field - 20:23 */
629 #define DEV_SPEED	(0xf << 20)
630 #define GET_DEV_SPEED(n) (((n) & DEV_SPEED) >> 20)
631 /* bit 24 reserved */
632 /* Is this LS/FS device connected through a HS hub? - bit 25 */
633 #define DEV_MTT		(0x1 << 25)
634 /* Set if the device is a hub - bit 26 */
635 #define DEV_HUB		(0x1 << 26)
636 /* Index of the last valid endpoint context in this device context - 27:31 */
637 #define LAST_CTX_MASK	(0x1f << 27)
638 #define LAST_CTX(p)	((p) << 27)
639 #define LAST_CTX_TO_EP_NUM(p)	(((p) >> 27) - 1)
640 #define SLOT_FLAG	(1 << 0)
641 #define EP0_FLAG	(1 << 1)
642 
643 /* dev_info2 bitmasks */
644 /* Max Exit Latency (ms) - worst case time to wake up all links in dev path */
645 #define MAX_EXIT	(0xffff)
646 /* Root hub port number that is needed to access the USB device */
647 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
648 #define DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
649 /* Maximum number of ports under a hub device */
650 #define XHCI_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
651 #define DEVINFO_TO_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
652 
653 /* tt_info bitmasks */
654 /*
655  * TT Hub Slot ID - for low or full speed devices attached to a high-speed hub
656  * The Slot ID of the hub that isolates the high speed signaling from
657  * this low or full-speed device.  '0' if attached to root hub port.
658  */
659 #define TT_SLOT		(0xff)
660 /*
661  * The number of the downstream facing port of the high-speed hub
662  * '0' if the device is not low or full speed.
663  */
664 #define TT_PORT		(0xff << 8)
665 #define TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 16)
666 #define GET_TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & (0x3 << 16)) >> 16)
667 
668 /* dev_state bitmasks */
669 /* USB device address - assigned by the HC */
670 #define DEV_ADDR_MASK	(0xff)
671 /* bits 8:26 reserved */
672 /* Slot state */
673 #define SLOT_STATE	(0x1f << 27)
674 #define GET_SLOT_STATE(p)	(((p) & (0x1f << 27)) >> 27)
675 
676 #define SLOT_STATE_DISABLED	0
677 #define SLOT_STATE_ENABLED	SLOT_STATE_DISABLED
678 #define SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT	1
679 #define SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED	2
680 #define SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED	3
681 
682 /**
683  * struct xhci_ep_ctx
684  * @ep_info:	endpoint state, streams, mult, and interval information.
685  * @ep_info2:	information on endpoint type, max packet size, max burst size,
686  * 		error count, and whether the HC will force an event for all
687  * 		transactions.
688  * @deq:	64-bit ring dequeue pointer address.  If the endpoint only
689  * 		defines one stream, this points to the endpoint transfer ring.
690  * 		Otherwise, it points to a stream context array, which has a
691  * 		ring pointer for each flow.
692  * @tx_info:
693  * 		Average TRB lengths for the endpoint ring and
694  * 		max payload within an Endpoint Service Interval Time (ESIT).
695  *
696  * Endpoint Context - section 6.2.1.2.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
697  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
698  * reserved at the end of the endpoint context for HC internal use.
699  */
700 struct xhci_ep_ctx {
701 	__le32	ep_info;
702 	__le32	ep_info2;
703 	__le64	deq;
704 	__le32	tx_info;
705 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
706 	__le32	reserved[3];
707 };
708 
709 /* ep_info bitmasks */
710 /*
711  * Endpoint State - bits 0:2
712  * 0 - disabled
713  * 1 - running
714  * 2 - halted due to halt condition - ok to manipulate endpoint ring
715  * 3 - stopped
716  * 4 - TRB error
717  * 5-7 - reserved
718  */
719 #define EP_STATE_MASK		(0x7)
720 #define EP_STATE_DISABLED	0
721 #define EP_STATE_RUNNING	1
722 #define EP_STATE_HALTED		2
723 #define EP_STATE_STOPPED	3
724 #define EP_STATE_ERROR		4
725 #define GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ctx)	(le32_to_cpu((ctx)->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK)
726 
727 /* Mult - Max number of burtst within an interval, in EP companion desc. */
728 #define EP_MULT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 8)
729 #define CTX_TO_EP_MULT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x3)
730 /* bits 10:14 are Max Primary Streams */
731 /* bit 15 is Linear Stream Array */
732 /* Interval - period between requests to an endpoint - 125u increments. */
733 #define EP_INTERVAL(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
734 #define EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(p)	(1 << (((p) >> 16) & 0xff))
735 #define CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
736 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK		(0x1f << 10)
737 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)		(((p) << 10) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK)
738 #define CTX_TO_EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)	(((p) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK) >> 10)
739 /* Endpoint is set up with a Linear Stream Array (vs. Secondary Stream Array) */
740 #define	EP_HAS_LSA		(1 << 15)
741 /* hosts with LEC=1 use bits 31:24 as ESIT high bits. */
742 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0xff)
743 
744 /* ep_info2 bitmasks */
745 /*
746  * Force Event - generate transfer events for all TRBs for this endpoint
747  * This will tell the HC to ignore the IOC and ISP flags (for debugging only).
748  */
749 #define	FORCE_EVENT	(0x1)
750 #define ERROR_COUNT(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 1)
751 #define CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(p)	(((p) >> 3) & 0x7)
752 #define EP_TYPE(p)	((p) << 3)
753 #define ISOC_OUT_EP	1
754 #define BULK_OUT_EP	2
755 #define INT_OUT_EP	3
756 #define CTRL_EP		4
757 #define ISOC_IN_EP	5
758 #define BULK_IN_EP	6
759 #define INT_IN_EP	7
760 /* bit 6 reserved */
761 /* bit 7 is Host Initiate Disable - for disabling stream selection */
762 #define MAX_BURST(p)	(((p)&0xff) << 8)
763 #define CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
764 #define MAX_PACKET(p)	(((p)&0xffff) << 16)
765 #define MAX_PACKET_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
766 #define MAX_PACKET_DECODED(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
767 
768 /* tx_info bitmasks */
769 #define EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(p)		((p) & 0xffff)
770 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_LO(p)	(((p) & 0xffff) << 16)
771 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(p)	((((p) >> 16) & 0xff) << 24)
772 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
773 
774 /* deq bitmasks */
775 #define EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK		(1 << 0)
776 #define SCTX_DEQ_MASK			(~0xfL)
777 
778 
779 /**
780  * struct xhci_input_control_context
781  * Input control context; see section 6.2.5.
782  *
783  * @drop_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to disable
784  * @add_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to enable
785  */
786 struct xhci_input_control_ctx {
787 	__le32	drop_flags;
788 	__le32	add_flags;
789 	__le32	rsvd2[6];
790 };
791 
792 #define	EP_IS_ADDED(ctrl_ctx, i) \
793 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
794 #define	EP_IS_DROPPED(ctrl_ctx, i)       \
795 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
796 
797 /* Represents everything that is needed to issue a command on the command ring.
798  * It's useful to pre-allocate these for commands that cannot fail due to
799  * out-of-memory errors, like freeing streams.
800  */
801 struct xhci_command {
802 	/* Input context for changing device state */
803 	struct xhci_container_ctx	*in_ctx;
804 	u32				status;
805 	int				slot_id;
806 	/* If completion is null, no one is waiting on this command
807 	 * and the structure can be freed after the command completes.
808 	 */
809 	struct completion		*completion;
810 	union xhci_trb			*command_trb;
811 	struct list_head		cmd_list;
812 };
813 
814 /* drop context bitmasks */
815 #define	DROP_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
816 /* add context bitmasks */
817 #define	ADD_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
818 
819 struct xhci_stream_ctx {
820 	/* 64-bit stream ring address, cycle state, and stream type */
821 	__le64	stream_ring;
822 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
823 	__le32	reserved[2];
824 };
825 
826 /* Stream Context Types (section 6.4.1) - bits 3:1 of stream ctx deq ptr */
827 #define	SCT_FOR_CTX(p)		(((p) & 0x7) << 1)
828 /* Secondary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
829 #define	SCT_SEC_TR		0
830 /* Primary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
831 #define	SCT_PRI_TR		1
832 /* Dequeue pointer is for a secondary stream array (SSA) with 8 entries */
833 #define SCT_SSA_8		2
834 #define SCT_SSA_16		3
835 #define SCT_SSA_32		4
836 #define SCT_SSA_64		5
837 #define SCT_SSA_128		6
838 #define SCT_SSA_256		7
839 
840 /* Assume no secondary streams for now */
841 struct xhci_stream_info {
842 	struct xhci_ring		**stream_rings;
843 	/* Number of streams, including stream 0 (which drivers can't use) */
844 	unsigned int			num_streams;
845 	/* The stream context array may be bigger than
846 	 * the number of streams the driver asked for
847 	 */
848 	struct xhci_stream_ctx		*stream_ctx_array;
849 	unsigned int			num_stream_ctxs;
850 	dma_addr_t			ctx_array_dma;
851 	/* For mapping physical TRB addresses to segments in stream rings */
852 	struct radix_tree_root		trb_address_map;
853 	struct xhci_command		*free_streams_command;
854 };
855 
856 #define	SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE		256
857 #define	MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE	1024
858 
859 /* Some Intel xHCI host controllers need software to keep track of the bus
860  * bandwidth.  Keep track of endpoint info here.  Each root port is allocated
861  * the full bus bandwidth.  We must also treat TTs (including each port under a
862  * multi-TT hub) as a separate bandwidth domain.  The direct memory interface
863  * (DMI) also limits the total bandwidth (across all domains) that can be used.
864  */
865 struct xhci_bw_info {
866 	/* ep_interval is zero-based */
867 	unsigned int		ep_interval;
868 	/* mult and num_packets are one-based */
869 	unsigned int		mult;
870 	unsigned int		num_packets;
871 	unsigned int		max_packet_size;
872 	unsigned int		max_esit_payload;
873 	unsigned int		type;
874 };
875 
876 /* "Block" sizes in bytes the hardware uses for different device speeds.
877  * The logic in this part of the hardware limits the number of bits the hardware
878  * can use, so must represent bandwidth in a less precise manner to mimic what
879  * the scheduler hardware computes.
880  */
881 #define	FS_BLOCK	1
882 #define	HS_BLOCK	4
883 #define	SS_BLOCK	16
884 #define	DMI_BLOCK	32
885 
886 /* Each device speed has a protocol overhead (CRC, bit stuffing, etc) associated
887  * with each byte transferred.  SuperSpeed devices have an initial overhead to
888  * set up bursts.  These are in blocks, see above.  LS overhead has already been
889  * translated into FS blocks.
890  */
891 #define DMI_OVERHEAD 8
892 #define DMI_OVERHEAD_BURST 4
893 #define SS_OVERHEAD 8
894 #define SS_OVERHEAD_BURST 32
895 #define HS_OVERHEAD 26
896 #define FS_OVERHEAD 20
897 #define LS_OVERHEAD 128
898 /* The TTs need to claim roughly twice as much bandwidth (94 bytes per
899  * microframe ~= 24Mbps) of the HS bus as the devices can actually use because
900  * of overhead associated with split transfers crossing microframe boundaries.
901  * 31 blocks is pure protocol overhead.
902  */
903 #define TT_HS_OVERHEAD (31 + 94)
904 #define TT_DMI_OVERHEAD (25 + 12)
905 
906 /* Bandwidth limits in blocks */
907 #define FS_BW_LIMIT		1285
908 #define TT_BW_LIMIT		1320
909 #define HS_BW_LIMIT		1607
910 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
911 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
912 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_OUT		3906
913 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_OUT	3906
914 
915 /* Percentage of bus bandwidth reserved for non-periodic transfers */
916 #define FS_BW_RESERVED		10
917 #define HS_BW_RESERVED		20
918 #define SS_BW_RESERVED		10
919 
920 struct xhci_virt_ep {
921 	struct xhci_virt_device		*vdev;	/* parent */
922 	unsigned int			ep_index;
923 	struct xhci_ring		*ring;
924 	/* Related to endpoints that are configured to use stream IDs only */
925 	struct xhci_stream_info		*stream_info;
926 	/* Temporary storage in case the configure endpoint command fails and we
927 	 * have to restore the device state to the previous state
928 	 */
929 	struct xhci_ring		*new_ring;
930 	unsigned int			ep_state;
931 #define SET_DEQ_PENDING		(1 << 0)
932 #define EP_HALTED		(1 << 1)	/* For stall handling */
933 #define EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING	(1 << 2)	/* For URB cancellation */
934 /* Transitioning the endpoint to using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
935 #define EP_GETTING_STREAMS	(1 << 3)
936 #define EP_HAS_STREAMS		(1 << 4)
937 /* Transitioning the endpoint to not using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
938 #define EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS	(1 << 5)
939 #define EP_HARD_CLEAR_TOGGLE	(1 << 6)
940 #define EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE	(1 << 7)
941 /* usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer is in progress */
942 #define EP_CLEARING_TT		(1 << 8)
943 	/* ----  Related to URB cancellation ---- */
944 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
945 	/* Watchdog timer for stop endpoint command to cancel URBs */
946 	struct timer_list	stop_cmd_timer;
947 	struct xhci_hcd		*xhci;
948 	/* Dequeue pointer and dequeue segment for a submitted Set TR Dequeue
949 	 * command.  We'll need to update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue
950 	 * pointer after the command completes.
951 	 */
952 	struct xhci_segment	*queued_deq_seg;
953 	union xhci_trb		*queued_deq_ptr;
954 	/*
955 	 * Sometimes the xHC can not process isochronous endpoint ring quickly
956 	 * enough, and it will miss some isoc tds on the ring and generate
957 	 * a Missed Service Error Event.
958 	 * Set skip flag when receive a Missed Service Error Event and
959 	 * process the missed tds on the endpoint ring.
960 	 */
961 	bool			skip;
962 	/* Bandwidth checking storage */
963 	struct xhci_bw_info	bw_info;
964 	struct list_head	bw_endpoint_list;
965 	/* Isoch Frame ID checking storage */
966 	int			next_frame_id;
967 	/* Use new Isoch TRB layout needed for extended TBC support */
968 	bool			use_extended_tbc;
969 };
970 
971 enum xhci_overhead_type {
972 	LS_OVERHEAD_TYPE = 0,
973 	FS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
974 	HS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
975 };
976 
977 struct xhci_interval_bw {
978 	unsigned int		num_packets;
979 	/* Sorted by max packet size.
980 	 * Head of the list is the greatest max packet size.
981 	 */
982 	struct list_head	endpoints;
983 	/* How many endpoints of each speed are present. */
984 	unsigned int		overhead[3];
985 };
986 
987 #define	XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL	16
988 
989 struct xhci_interval_bw_table {
990 	unsigned int		interval0_esit_payload;
991 	struct xhci_interval_bw	interval_bw[XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL];
992 	/* Includes reserved bandwidth for async endpoints */
993 	unsigned int		bw_used;
994 	unsigned int		ss_bw_in;
995 	unsigned int		ss_bw_out;
996 };
997 
998 #define EP_CTX_PER_DEV		31
999 
1000 struct xhci_virt_device {
1001 	int				slot_id;
1002 	struct usb_device		*udev;
1003 	/*
1004 	 * Commands to the hardware are passed an "input context" that
1005 	 * tells the hardware what to change in its data structures.
1006 	 * The hardware will return changes in an "output context" that
1007 	 * software must allocate for the hardware.  We need to keep
1008 	 * track of input and output contexts separately because
1009 	 * these commands might fail and we don't trust the hardware.
1010 	 */
1011 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *out_ctx;
1012 	/* Used for addressing devices and configuration changes */
1013 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *in_ctx;
1014 	struct xhci_virt_ep		eps[EP_CTX_PER_DEV];
1015 	u8				fake_port;
1016 	u8				real_port;
1017 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	*bw_table;
1018 	struct xhci_tt_bw_info		*tt_info;
1019 	/*
1020 	 * flags for state tracking based on events and issued commands.
1021 	 * Software can not rely on states from output contexts because of
1022 	 * latency between events and xHC updating output context values.
1023 	 * See xhci 1.1 section 4.8.3 for more details
1024 	 */
1025 	unsigned long			flags;
1026 #define VDEV_PORT_ERROR			BIT(0) /* Port error, link inactive */
1027 
1028 	/* The current max exit latency for the enabled USB3 link states. */
1029 	u16				current_mel;
1030 	/* Used for the debugfs interfaces. */
1031 	void				*debugfs_private;
1032 };
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * For each roothub, keep track of the bandwidth information for each periodic
1036  * interval.
1037  *
1038  * If a high speed hub is attached to the roothub, each TT associated with that
1039  * hub is a separate bandwidth domain.  The interval information for the
1040  * endpoints on the devices under that TT will appear in the TT structure.
1041  */
1042 struct xhci_root_port_bw_info {
1043 	struct list_head		tts;
1044 	unsigned int			num_active_tts;
1045 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1046 };
1047 
1048 struct xhci_tt_bw_info {
1049 	struct list_head		tt_list;
1050 	int				slot_id;
1051 	int				ttport;
1052 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1053 	int				active_eps;
1054 };
1055 
1056 
1057 /**
1058  * struct xhci_device_context_array
1059  * @dev_context_ptr	array of 64-bit DMA addresses for device contexts
1060  */
1061 struct xhci_device_context_array {
1062 	/* 64-bit device addresses; we only write 32-bit addresses */
1063 	__le64			dev_context_ptrs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1064 	/* private xHCD pointers */
1065 	dma_addr_t	dma;
1066 };
1067 /* TODO: write function to set the 64-bit device DMA address */
1068 /*
1069  * TODO: change this to be dynamically sized at HC mem init time since the HC
1070  * might not be able to handle the maximum number of devices possible.
1071  */
1072 
1073 
1074 struct xhci_transfer_event {
1075 	/* 64-bit buffer address, or immediate data */
1076 	__le64	buffer;
1077 	__le32	transfer_len;
1078 	/* This field is interpreted differently based on the type of TRB */
1079 	__le32	flags;
1080 };
1081 
1082 /* Transfer event TRB length bit mask */
1083 /* bits 0:23 */
1084 #define	EVENT_TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0xffffff)
1085 
1086 /** Transfer Event bit fields **/
1087 #define	TRB_TO_EP_ID(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0x1f)
1088 
1089 /* Completion Code - only applicable for some types of TRBs */
1090 #define	COMP_CODE_MASK		(0xff << 24)
1091 #define GET_COMP_CODE(p)	(((p) & COMP_CODE_MASK) >> 24)
1092 #define COMP_INVALID				0
1093 #define COMP_SUCCESS				1
1094 #define COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR			2
1095 #define COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR		3
1096 #define COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR		4
1097 #define COMP_TRB_ERROR				5
1098 #define COMP_STALL_ERROR			6
1099 #define COMP_RESOURCE_ERROR			7
1100 #define COMP_BANDWIDTH_ERROR			8
1101 #define COMP_NO_SLOTS_AVAILABLE_ERROR		9
1102 #define COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR		10
1103 #define COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR		11
1104 #define COMP_ENDPOINT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR		12
1105 #define COMP_SHORT_PACKET			13
1106 #define COMP_RING_UNDERRUN			14
1107 #define COMP_RING_OVERRUN			15
1108 #define COMP_VF_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR		16
1109 #define COMP_PARAMETER_ERROR			17
1110 #define COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR		18
1111 #define COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR		19
1112 #define COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR		20
1113 #define COMP_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR		21
1114 #define COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR		22
1115 #define COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR		23
1116 #define COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED		24
1117 #define COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED			25
1118 #define COMP_STOPPED				26
1119 #define COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID		27
1120 #define COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET		28
1121 #define COMP_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR	29
1122 #define COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN		31
1123 #define COMP_EVENT_LOST_ERROR			32
1124 #define COMP_UNDEFINED_ERROR			33
1125 #define COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR		34
1126 #define COMP_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR		35
1127 #define COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR		36
1128 
1129 static inline const char *xhci_trb_comp_code_string(u8 status)
1130 {
1131 	switch (status) {
1132 	case COMP_INVALID:
1133 		return "Invalid";
1134 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
1135 		return "Success";
1136 	case COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR:
1137 		return "Data Buffer Error";
1138 	case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR:
1139 		return "Babble Detected";
1140 	case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
1141 		return "USB Transaction Error";
1142 	case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
1143 		return "TRB Error";
1144 	case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
1145 		return "Stall Error";
1146 	case COMP_RESOURCE_ERROR:
1147 		return "Resource Error";
1148 	case COMP_BANDWIDTH_ERROR:
1149 		return "Bandwidth Error";
1150 	case COMP_NO_SLOTS_AVAILABLE_ERROR:
1151 		return "No Slots Available Error";
1152 	case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR:
1153 		return "Invalid Stream Type Error";
1154 	case COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
1155 		return "Slot Not Enabled Error";
1156 	case COMP_ENDPOINT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
1157 		return "Endpoint Not Enabled Error";
1158 	case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
1159 		return "Short Packet";
1160 	case COMP_RING_UNDERRUN:
1161 		return "Ring Underrun";
1162 	case COMP_RING_OVERRUN:
1163 		return "Ring Overrun";
1164 	case COMP_VF_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR:
1165 		return "VF Event Ring Full Error";
1166 	case COMP_PARAMETER_ERROR:
1167 		return "Parameter Error";
1168 	case COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR:
1169 		return "Bandwidth Overrun Error";
1170 	case COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR:
1171 		return "Context State Error";
1172 	case COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR:
1173 		return "No Ping Response Error";
1174 	case COMP_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR:
1175 		return "Event Ring Full Error";
1176 	case COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR:
1177 		return "Incompatible Device Error";
1178 	case COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR:
1179 		return "Missed Service Error";
1180 	case COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED:
1181 		return "Command Ring Stopped";
1182 	case COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED:
1183 		return "Command Aborted";
1184 	case COMP_STOPPED:
1185 		return "Stopped";
1186 	case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
1187 		return "Stopped - Length Invalid";
1188 	case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
1189 		return "Stopped - Short Packet";
1190 	case COMP_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR:
1191 		return "Max Exit Latency Too Large Error";
1192 	case COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN:
1193 		return "Isoch Buffer Overrun";
1194 	case COMP_EVENT_LOST_ERROR:
1195 		return "Event Lost Error";
1196 	case COMP_UNDEFINED_ERROR:
1197 		return "Undefined Error";
1198 	case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR:
1199 		return "Invalid Stream ID Error";
1200 	case COMP_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR:
1201 		return "Secondary Bandwidth Error";
1202 	case COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
1203 		return "Split Transaction Error";
1204 	default:
1205 		return "Unknown!!";
1206 	}
1207 }
1208 
1209 struct xhci_link_trb {
1210 	/* 64-bit segment pointer*/
1211 	__le64 segment_ptr;
1212 	__le32 intr_target;
1213 	__le32 control;
1214 };
1215 
1216 /* control bitfields */
1217 #define LINK_TOGGLE	(0x1<<1)
1218 
1219 /* Command completion event TRB */
1220 struct xhci_event_cmd {
1221 	/* Pointer to command TRB, or the value passed by the event data trb */
1222 	__le64 cmd_trb;
1223 	__le32 status;
1224 	__le32 flags;
1225 };
1226 
1227 /* flags bitmasks */
1228 
1229 /* Address device - disable SetAddress */
1230 #define TRB_BSR		(1<<9)
1231 
1232 /* Configure Endpoint - Deconfigure */
1233 #define TRB_DC		(1<<9)
1234 
1235 /* Stop Ring - Transfer State Preserve */
1236 #define TRB_TSP		(1<<9)
1237 
1238 enum xhci_ep_reset_type {
1239 	EP_HARD_RESET,
1240 	EP_SOFT_RESET,
1241 };
1242 
1243 /* Force Event */
1244 #define TRB_TO_VF_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) & (0x3ff << 22)) >> 22)
1245 #define TRB_TO_VF_ID(p)			(((p) & (0xff << 16)) >> 16)
1246 
1247 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value */
1248 #define TRB_TO_BELT(p)			(((p) & (0xfff << 16)) >> 16)
1249 
1250 /* Get Port Bandwidth */
1251 #define TRB_TO_DEV_SPEED(p)		(((p) & (0xf << 16)) >> 16)
1252 
1253 /* Force Header */
1254 #define TRB_TO_PACKET_TYPE(p)		((p) & 0x1f)
1255 #define TRB_TO_ROOTHUB_PORT(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
1256 
1257 enum xhci_setup_dev {
1258 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ONLY,
1259 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ADDRESS,
1260 };
1261 
1262 /* bits 16:23 are the virtual function ID */
1263 /* bits 24:31 are the slot ID */
1264 #define TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(p)	(((p) & (0xff<<24)) >> 24)
1265 #define SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
1266 
1267 /* Stop Endpoint TRB - ep_index to endpoint ID for this TRB */
1268 #define TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(p)		((((p) & (0x1f << 16)) >> 16) - 1)
1269 #define	EP_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p) + 1) & 0x1f) << 16)
1270 
1271 #define SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 1) << 23)
1272 #define TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(p)		(((p) & (1 << 23)) >> 23)
1273 #define LAST_EP_INDEX			30
1274 
1275 /* Set TR Dequeue Pointer command TRB fields, 6.4.3.9 */
1276 #define TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(p)		((((p) & (0xffff << 16)) >> 16))
1277 #define STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p)) & 0xffff) << 16)
1278 #define SCT_FOR_TRB(p)			(((p) << 1) & 0x7)
1279 
1280 /* Link TRB specific fields */
1281 #define TRB_TC			(1<<1)
1282 
1283 /* Port Status Change Event TRB fields */
1284 /* Port ID - bits 31:24 */
1285 #define GET_PORT_ID(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
1286 
1287 #define EVENT_DATA		(1 << 2)
1288 
1289 /* Normal TRB fields */
1290 /* transfer_len bitmasks - bits 0:16 */
1291 #define	TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0x1ffff)
1292 /* TD Size, packets remaining in this TD, bits 21:17 (5 bits, so max 31) */
1293 #define TRB_TD_SIZE(p)          (min((p), (u32)31) << 17)
1294 #define GET_TD_SIZE(p)		(((p) & 0x3e0000) >> 17)
1295 /* xhci 1.1 uses the TD_SIZE field for TBC if Extended TBC is enabled (ETE) */
1296 #define TRB_TD_SIZE_TBC(p)      (min((p), (u32)31) << 17)
1297 /* Interrupter Target - which MSI-X vector to target the completion event at */
1298 #define TRB_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) & 0x3ff) << 22)
1299 #define GET_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
1300 /* Total burst count field, Rsvdz on xhci 1.1 with Extended TBC enabled (ETE) */
1301 #define TRB_TBC(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 7)
1302 #define TRB_TLBPC(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 16)
1303 
1304 /* Cycle bit - indicates TRB ownership by HC or HCD */
1305 #define TRB_CYCLE		(1<<0)
1306 /*
1307  * Force next event data TRB to be evaluated before task switch.
1308  * Used to pass OS data back after a TD completes.
1309  */
1310 #define TRB_ENT			(1<<1)
1311 /* Interrupt on short packet */
1312 #define TRB_ISP			(1<<2)
1313 /* Set PCIe no snoop attribute */
1314 #define TRB_NO_SNOOP		(1<<3)
1315 /* Chain multiple TRBs into a TD */
1316 #define TRB_CHAIN		(1<<4)
1317 /* Interrupt on completion */
1318 #define TRB_IOC			(1<<5)
1319 /* The buffer pointer contains immediate data */
1320 #define TRB_IDT			(1<<6)
1321 /* TDs smaller than this might use IDT */
1322 #define TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE	8
1323 
1324 /* Block Event Interrupt */
1325 #define	TRB_BEI			(1<<9)
1326 
1327 /* Control transfer TRB specific fields */
1328 #define TRB_DIR_IN		(1<<16)
1329 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE(p)		((p) << 16)
1330 #define	TRB_DATA_OUT		2
1331 #define	TRB_DATA_IN		3
1332 
1333 /* Isochronous TRB specific fields */
1334 #define TRB_SIA			(1<<31)
1335 #define TRB_FRAME_ID(p)		(((p) & 0x7ff) << 20)
1336 
1337 /* TRB cache size for xHC with TRB cache */
1338 #define TRB_CACHE_SIZE_HS	8
1339 #define TRB_CACHE_SIZE_SS	16
1340 
1341 struct xhci_generic_trb {
1342 	__le32 field[4];
1343 };
1344 
1345 union xhci_trb {
1346 	struct xhci_link_trb		link;
1347 	struct xhci_transfer_event	trans_event;
1348 	struct xhci_event_cmd		event_cmd;
1349 	struct xhci_generic_trb		generic;
1350 };
1351 
1352 /* TRB bit mask */
1353 #define	TRB_TYPE_BITMASK	(0xfc00)
1354 #define TRB_TYPE(p)		((p) << 10)
1355 #define TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(p)	(((p) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >> 10)
1356 /* TRB type IDs */
1357 /* bulk, interrupt, isoc scatter/gather, and control data stage */
1358 #define TRB_NORMAL		1
1359 /* setup stage for control transfers */
1360 #define TRB_SETUP		2
1361 /* data stage for control transfers */
1362 #define TRB_DATA		3
1363 /* status stage for control transfers */
1364 #define TRB_STATUS		4
1365 /* isoc transfers */
1366 #define TRB_ISOC		5
1367 /* TRB for linking ring segments */
1368 #define TRB_LINK		6
1369 #define TRB_EVENT_DATA		7
1370 /* Transfer Ring No-op (not for the command ring) */
1371 #define TRB_TR_NOOP		8
1372 /* Command TRBs */
1373 /* Enable Slot Command */
1374 #define TRB_ENABLE_SLOT		9
1375 /* Disable Slot Command */
1376 #define TRB_DISABLE_SLOT	10
1377 /* Address Device Command */
1378 #define TRB_ADDR_DEV		11
1379 /* Configure Endpoint Command */
1380 #define TRB_CONFIG_EP		12
1381 /* Evaluate Context Command */
1382 #define TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT	13
1383 /* Reset Endpoint Command */
1384 #define TRB_RESET_EP		14
1385 /* Stop Transfer Ring Command */
1386 #define TRB_STOP_RING		15
1387 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer Command */
1388 #define TRB_SET_DEQ		16
1389 /* Reset Device Command */
1390 #define TRB_RESET_DEV		17
1391 /* Force Event Command (opt) */
1392 #define TRB_FORCE_EVENT		18
1393 /* Negotiate Bandwidth Command (opt) */
1394 #define TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH	19
1395 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value Command (opt) */
1396 #define TRB_SET_LT		20
1397 /* Get port bandwidth Command */
1398 #define TRB_GET_BW		21
1399 /* Force Header Command - generate a transaction or link management packet */
1400 #define TRB_FORCE_HEADER	22
1401 /* No-op Command - not for transfer rings */
1402 #define TRB_CMD_NOOP		23
1403 /* TRB IDs 24-31 reserved */
1404 /* Event TRBS */
1405 /* Transfer Event */
1406 #define TRB_TRANSFER		32
1407 /* Command Completion Event */
1408 #define TRB_COMPLETION		33
1409 /* Port Status Change Event */
1410 #define TRB_PORT_STATUS		34
1411 /* Bandwidth Request Event (opt) */
1412 #define TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT	35
1413 /* Doorbell Event (opt) */
1414 #define TRB_DOORBELL		36
1415 /* Host Controller Event */
1416 #define TRB_HC_EVENT		37
1417 /* Device Notification Event - device sent function wake notification */
1418 #define TRB_DEV_NOTE		38
1419 /* MFINDEX Wrap Event - microframe counter wrapped */
1420 #define TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP	39
1421 /* TRB IDs 40-47 reserved, 48-63 is vendor-defined */
1422 #define TRB_VENDOR_DEFINED_LOW	48
1423 /* Nec vendor-specific command completion event. */
1424 #define	TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP	48
1425 /* Get NEC firmware revision. */
1426 #define	TRB_NEC_GET_FW		49
1427 
1428 static inline const char *xhci_trb_type_string(u8 type)
1429 {
1430 	switch (type) {
1431 	case TRB_NORMAL:
1432 		return "Normal";
1433 	case TRB_SETUP:
1434 		return "Setup Stage";
1435 	case TRB_DATA:
1436 		return "Data Stage";
1437 	case TRB_STATUS:
1438 		return "Status Stage";
1439 	case TRB_ISOC:
1440 		return "Isoch";
1441 	case TRB_LINK:
1442 		return "Link";
1443 	case TRB_EVENT_DATA:
1444 		return "Event Data";
1445 	case TRB_TR_NOOP:
1446 		return "No-Op";
1447 	case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
1448 		return "Enable Slot Command";
1449 	case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
1450 		return "Disable Slot Command";
1451 	case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
1452 		return "Address Device Command";
1453 	case TRB_CONFIG_EP:
1454 		return "Configure Endpoint Command";
1455 	case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
1456 		return "Evaluate Context Command";
1457 	case TRB_RESET_EP:
1458 		return "Reset Endpoint Command";
1459 	case TRB_STOP_RING:
1460 		return "Stop Ring Command";
1461 	case TRB_SET_DEQ:
1462 		return "Set TR Dequeue Pointer Command";
1463 	case TRB_RESET_DEV:
1464 		return "Reset Device Command";
1465 	case TRB_FORCE_EVENT:
1466 		return "Force Event Command";
1467 	case TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH:
1468 		return "Negotiate Bandwidth Command";
1469 	case TRB_SET_LT:
1470 		return "Set Latency Tolerance Value Command";
1471 	case TRB_GET_BW:
1472 		return "Get Port Bandwidth Command";
1473 	case TRB_FORCE_HEADER:
1474 		return "Force Header Command";
1475 	case TRB_CMD_NOOP:
1476 		return "No-Op Command";
1477 	case TRB_TRANSFER:
1478 		return "Transfer Event";
1479 	case TRB_COMPLETION:
1480 		return "Command Completion Event";
1481 	case TRB_PORT_STATUS:
1482 		return "Port Status Change Event";
1483 	case TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT:
1484 		return "Bandwidth Request Event";
1485 	case TRB_DOORBELL:
1486 		return "Doorbell Event";
1487 	case TRB_HC_EVENT:
1488 		return "Host Controller Event";
1489 	case TRB_DEV_NOTE:
1490 		return "Device Notification Event";
1491 	case TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP:
1492 		return "MFINDEX Wrap Event";
1493 	case TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP:
1494 		return "NEC Command Completion Event";
1495 	case TRB_NEC_GET_FW:
1496 		return "NET Get Firmware Revision Command";
1497 	default:
1498 		return "UNKNOWN";
1499 	}
1500 }
1501 
1502 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK(x)	(((x) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) == TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK))
1503 /* Above, but for __le32 types -- can avoid work by swapping constants: */
1504 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1505 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)))
1506 #define TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1507 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP)))
1508 
1509 #define NEC_FW_MINOR(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
1510 #define NEC_FW_MAJOR(p)		(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * TRBS_PER_SEGMENT must be a multiple of 4,
1514  * since the command ring is 64-byte aligned.
1515  * It must also be greater than 16.
1516  */
1517 #define TRBS_PER_SEGMENT	256
1518 /* Allow two commands + a link TRB, along with any reserved command TRBs */
1519 #define MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3)
1520 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT*16)
1521 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SHIFT	(ilog2(TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE))
1522 /* TRB buffer pointers can't cross 64KB boundaries */
1523 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT		16
1524 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE	(1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT)
1525 /* How much data is left before the 64KB boundary? */
1526 #define TRB_BUFF_LEN_UP_TO_BOUNDARY(addr)	(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - \
1527 					(addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)))
1528 #define MAX_SOFT_RETRY		3
1529 /*
1530  * Limits of consecutive isoc trbs that can Block Event Interrupt (BEI) if
1531  * XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk is in use.
1532  */
1533 #define AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MIN	8
1534 #define AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MAX	32
1535 
1536 struct xhci_segment {
1537 	union xhci_trb		*trbs;
1538 	/* private to HCD */
1539 	struct xhci_segment	*next;
1540 	dma_addr_t		dma;
1541 	/* Max packet sized bounce buffer for td-fragmant alignment */
1542 	dma_addr_t		bounce_dma;
1543 	void			*bounce_buf;
1544 	unsigned int		bounce_offs;
1545 	unsigned int		bounce_len;
1546 };
1547 
1548 enum xhci_cancelled_td_status {
1549 	TD_DIRTY = 0,
1550 	TD_HALTED,
1551 	TD_CLEARING_CACHE,
1552 	TD_CLEARED,
1553 };
1554 
1555 struct xhci_td {
1556 	struct list_head	td_list;
1557 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
1558 	int			status;
1559 	enum xhci_cancelled_td_status	cancel_status;
1560 	struct urb		*urb;
1561 	struct xhci_segment	*start_seg;
1562 	union xhci_trb		*first_trb;
1563 	union xhci_trb		*last_trb;
1564 	struct xhci_segment	*last_trb_seg;
1565 	struct xhci_segment	*bounce_seg;
1566 	/* actual_length of the URB has already been set */
1567 	bool			urb_length_set;
1568 	unsigned int		num_trbs;
1569 };
1570 
1571 /* xHCI command default timeout value */
1572 #define XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	(5 * HZ)
1573 
1574 /* command descriptor */
1575 struct xhci_cd {
1576 	struct xhci_command	*command;
1577 	union xhci_trb		*cmd_trb;
1578 };
1579 
1580 enum xhci_ring_type {
1581 	TYPE_CTRL = 0,
1582 	TYPE_ISOC,
1583 	TYPE_BULK,
1584 	TYPE_INTR,
1585 	TYPE_STREAM,
1586 	TYPE_COMMAND,
1587 	TYPE_EVENT,
1588 };
1589 
1590 static inline const char *xhci_ring_type_string(enum xhci_ring_type type)
1591 {
1592 	switch (type) {
1593 	case TYPE_CTRL:
1594 		return "CTRL";
1595 	case TYPE_ISOC:
1596 		return "ISOC";
1597 	case TYPE_BULK:
1598 		return "BULK";
1599 	case TYPE_INTR:
1600 		return "INTR";
1601 	case TYPE_STREAM:
1602 		return "STREAM";
1603 	case TYPE_COMMAND:
1604 		return "CMD";
1605 	case TYPE_EVENT:
1606 		return "EVENT";
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	return "UNKNOWN";
1610 }
1611 
1612 struct xhci_ring {
1613 	struct xhci_segment	*first_seg;
1614 	struct xhci_segment	*last_seg;
1615 	union  xhci_trb		*enqueue;
1616 	struct xhci_segment	*enq_seg;
1617 	union  xhci_trb		*dequeue;
1618 	struct xhci_segment	*deq_seg;
1619 	struct list_head	td_list;
1620 	/*
1621 	 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
1622 	 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
1623 	 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer).  See section 4.9.1.
1624 	 */
1625 	u32			cycle_state;
1626 	unsigned int            err_count;
1627 	unsigned int		stream_id;
1628 	unsigned int		num_segs;
1629 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free;
1630 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free_temp;
1631 	unsigned int		bounce_buf_len;
1632 	enum xhci_ring_type	type;
1633 	bool			last_td_was_short;
1634 	struct radix_tree_root	*trb_address_map;
1635 };
1636 
1637 struct xhci_erst_entry {
1638 	/* 64-bit event ring segment address */
1639 	__le64	seg_addr;
1640 	__le32	seg_size;
1641 	/* Set to zero */
1642 	__le32	rsvd;
1643 };
1644 
1645 struct xhci_erst {
1646 	struct xhci_erst_entry	*entries;
1647 	unsigned int		num_entries;
1648 	/* xhci->event_ring keeps track of segment dma addresses */
1649 	dma_addr_t		erst_dma_addr;
1650 	/* Num entries the ERST can contain */
1651 	unsigned int		erst_size;
1652 };
1653 
1654 struct xhci_scratchpad {
1655 	u64 *sp_array;
1656 	dma_addr_t sp_dma;
1657 	void **sp_buffers;
1658 };
1659 
1660 struct urb_priv {
1661 	int	num_tds;
1662 	int	num_tds_done;
1663 	struct	xhci_td	td[];
1664 };
1665 
1666 /*
1667  * Each segment table entry is 4*32bits long.  1K seems like an ok size:
1668  * (1K bytes * 8bytes/bit) / (4*32 bits) = 64 segment entries in the table,
1669  * meaning 64 ring segments.
1670  * Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1671 #define	ERST_NUM_SEGS	1
1672 /* Poll every 60 seconds */
1673 #define	POLL_TIMEOUT	60
1674 /* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
1675 #define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT	5
1676 /* XXX: Make these module parameters */
1677 
1678 struct s3_save {
1679 	u32	command;
1680 	u32	dev_nt;
1681 	u64	dcbaa_ptr;
1682 	u32	config_reg;
1683 	u32	irq_pending;
1684 	u32	irq_control;
1685 	u32	erst_size;
1686 	u64	erst_base;
1687 	u64	erst_dequeue;
1688 };
1689 
1690 /* Use for lpm */
1691 struct dev_info {
1692 	u32			dev_id;
1693 	struct	list_head	list;
1694 };
1695 
1696 struct xhci_bus_state {
1697 	unsigned long		bus_suspended;
1698 	unsigned long		next_statechange;
1699 
1700 	/* Port suspend arrays are indexed by the portnum of the fake roothub */
1701 	/* ports suspend status arrays - max 31 ports for USB2, 15 for USB3 */
1702 	u32			port_c_suspend;
1703 	u32			suspended_ports;
1704 	u32			port_remote_wakeup;
1705 	unsigned long		resume_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1706 	/* which ports have started to resume */
1707 	unsigned long		resuming_ports;
1708 	/* Which ports are waiting on RExit to U0 transition. */
1709 	unsigned long		rexit_ports;
1710 	struct completion	rexit_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1711 	struct completion	u3exit_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1712 };
1713 
1714 
1715 /*
1716  * It can take up to 20 ms to transition from RExit to U0 on the
1717  * Intel Lynx Point LP xHCI host.
1718  */
1719 #define	XHCI_MAX_REXIT_TIMEOUT_MS	20
1720 struct xhci_port_cap {
1721 	u32			*psi;	/* array of protocol speed ID entries */
1722 	u8			psi_count;
1723 	u8			psi_uid_count;
1724 	u8			maj_rev;
1725 	u8			min_rev;
1726 };
1727 
1728 struct xhci_port {
1729 	__le32 __iomem		*addr;
1730 	int			hw_portnum;
1731 	int			hcd_portnum;
1732 	struct xhci_hub		*rhub;
1733 	struct xhci_port_cap	*port_cap;
1734 };
1735 
1736 struct xhci_hub {
1737 	struct xhci_port	**ports;
1738 	unsigned int		num_ports;
1739 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
1740 	/* keep track of bus suspend info */
1741 	struct xhci_bus_state   bus_state;
1742 	/* supported prococol extended capabiliy values */
1743 	u8			maj_rev;
1744 	u8			min_rev;
1745 };
1746 
1747 /* There is one xhci_hcd structure per controller */
1748 struct xhci_hcd {
1749 	struct usb_hcd *main_hcd;
1750 	struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd;
1751 	/* glue to PCI and HCD framework */
1752 	struct xhci_cap_regs __iomem *cap_regs;
1753 	struct xhci_op_regs __iomem *op_regs;
1754 	struct xhci_run_regs __iomem *run_regs;
1755 	struct xhci_doorbell_array __iomem *dba;
1756 	/* Our HCD's current interrupter register set */
1757 	struct	xhci_intr_reg __iomem *ir_set;
1758 
1759 	/* Cached register copies of read-only HC data */
1760 	__u32		hcs_params1;
1761 	__u32		hcs_params2;
1762 	__u32		hcs_params3;
1763 	__u32		hcc_params;
1764 	__u32		hcc_params2;
1765 
1766 	spinlock_t	lock;
1767 
1768 	/* packed release number */
1769 	u8		sbrn;
1770 	u16		hci_version;
1771 	u8		max_slots;
1772 	u8		max_interrupters;
1773 	u8		max_ports;
1774 	u8		isoc_threshold;
1775 	/* imod_interval in ns (I * 250ns) */
1776 	u32		imod_interval;
1777 	u32		isoc_bei_interval;
1778 	int		event_ring_max;
1779 	/* 4KB min, 128MB max */
1780 	int		page_size;
1781 	/* Valid values are 12 to 20, inclusive */
1782 	int		page_shift;
1783 	/* msi-x vectors */
1784 	int		msix_count;
1785 	/* optional clocks */
1786 	struct clk		*clk;
1787 	struct clk		*reg_clk;
1788 	/* optional reset controller */
1789 	struct reset_control *reset;
1790 	/* data structures */
1791 	struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa;
1792 	struct xhci_ring	*cmd_ring;
1793 	unsigned int            cmd_ring_state;
1794 #define CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING         (1 << 0)
1795 #define CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED         (1 << 1)
1796 #define CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED         (1 << 2)
1797 	struct list_head        cmd_list;
1798 	unsigned int		cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
1799 	struct delayed_work	cmd_timer;
1800 	struct completion	cmd_ring_stop_completion;
1801 	struct xhci_command	*current_cmd;
1802 	struct xhci_ring	*event_ring;
1803 	struct xhci_erst	erst;
1804 	/* Scratchpad */
1805 	struct xhci_scratchpad  *scratchpad;
1806 	/* Store LPM test failed devices' information */
1807 	struct list_head	lpm_failed_devs;
1808 
1809 	/* slot enabling and address device helpers */
1810 	/* these are not thread safe so use mutex */
1811 	struct mutex mutex;
1812 	/* For USB 3.0 LPM enable/disable. */
1813 	struct xhci_command		*lpm_command;
1814 	/* Internal mirror of the HW's dcbaa */
1815 	struct xhci_virt_device	*devs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1816 	/* For keeping track of bandwidth domains per roothub. */
1817 	struct xhci_root_port_bw_info	*rh_bw;
1818 
1819 	/* DMA pools */
1820 	struct dma_pool	*device_pool;
1821 	struct dma_pool	*segment_pool;
1822 	struct dma_pool	*small_streams_pool;
1823 	struct dma_pool	*medium_streams_pool;
1824 
1825 	/* Host controller watchdog timer structures */
1826 	unsigned int		xhc_state;
1827 
1828 	u32			command;
1829 	struct s3_save		s3;
1830 /* Host controller is dying - not responding to commands. "I'm not dead yet!"
1831  *
1832  * xHC interrupts have been disabled and a watchdog timer will (or has already)
1833  * halt the xHCI host, and complete all URBs with an -ESHUTDOWN code.  Any code
1834  * that sees this status (other than the timer that set it) should stop touching
1835  * hardware immediately.  Interrupt handlers should return immediately when
1836  * they see this status (any time they drop and re-acquire xhci->lock).
1837  * xhci_urb_dequeue() should call usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() and return without
1838  * putting the TD on the canceled list, etc.
1839  *
1840  * There are no reports of xHCI host controllers that display this issue.
1841  */
1842 #define XHCI_STATE_DYING	(1 << 0)
1843 #define XHCI_STATE_HALTED	(1 << 1)
1844 #define XHCI_STATE_REMOVING	(1 << 2)
1845 	unsigned long long	quirks;
1846 #define	XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(0)
1847 #define XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(1)
1848 #define XHCI_NEC_HOST		BIT_ULL(2)
1849 #define XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX	BIT_ULL(3)
1850 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS	BIT_ULL(4)
1851 /*
1852  * Certain Intel host controllers have a limit to the number of endpoint
1853  * contexts they can handle.  Ideally, they would signal that they can't handle
1854  * anymore endpoint contexts by returning a Resource Error for the Configure
1855  * Endpoint command, but they don't.  Instead they expect software to keep track
1856  * of the number of active endpoints for them, across configure endpoint
1857  * commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
1858  * commands.
1859  */
1860 #define XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(5)
1861 #define XHCI_BROKEN_MSI		BIT_ULL(6)
1862 #define XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME	BIT_ULL(7)
1863 #define	XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING	BIT_ULL(8)
1864 #define XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST	BIT_ULL(9)
1865 #define XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH	BIT_ULL(10)
1866 #define XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT	BIT_ULL(11)
1867 #define XHCI_INTEL_HOST		BIT_ULL(12)
1868 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT	BIT_ULL(13)
1869 #define XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(14)
1870 #define XHCI_AVOID_BEI		BIT_ULL(15)
1871 #define XHCI_PLAT		BIT_ULL(16)
1872 #define XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND	BIT_ULL(17)
1873 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP	BIT_ULL(18)
1874 /* For controllers with a broken beyond repair streams implementation */
1875 #define XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS	BIT_ULL(19)
1876 #define XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(20)
1877 #define XHCI_MTK_HOST		BIT_ULL(21)
1878 #define XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED	BIT_ULL(22)
1879 #define XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT	BIT_ULL(23)
1880 #define XHCI_MISSING_CAS	BIT_ULL(24)
1881 /* For controller with a broken Port Disable implementation */
1882 #define XHCI_BROKEN_PORT_PED	BIT_ULL(25)
1883 #define XHCI_LIMIT_ENDPOINT_INTERVAL_7	BIT_ULL(26)
1884 #define XHCI_U2_DISABLE_WAKE	BIT_ULL(27)
1885 #define XHCI_ASMEDIA_MODIFY_FLOWCONTROL	BIT_ULL(28)
1886 #define XHCI_HW_LPM_DISABLE	BIT_ULL(29)
1887 #define XHCI_SUSPEND_DELAY	BIT_ULL(30)
1888 #define XHCI_INTEL_USB_ROLE_SW	BIT_ULL(31)
1889 #define XHCI_ZERO_64B_REGS	BIT_ULL(32)
1890 #define XHCI_DEFAULT_PM_RUNTIME_ALLOW	BIT_ULL(33)
1891 #define XHCI_RESET_PLL_ON_DISCONNECT	BIT_ULL(34)
1892 #define XHCI_SNPS_BROKEN_SUSPEND    BIT_ULL(35)
1893 #define XHCI_RENESAS_FW_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(36)
1894 #define XHCI_SKIP_PHY_INIT	BIT_ULL(37)
1895 #define XHCI_DISABLE_SPARSE	BIT_ULL(38)
1896 #define XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(39)
1897 #define XHCI_NO_SOFT_RETRY	BIT_ULL(40)
1898 #define XHCI_BROKEN_D3COLD	BIT_ULL(41)
1899 
1900 	unsigned int		num_active_eps;
1901 	unsigned int		limit_active_eps;
1902 	struct xhci_port	*hw_ports;
1903 	struct xhci_hub		usb2_rhub;
1904 	struct xhci_hub		usb3_rhub;
1905 	/* support xHCI 1.0 spec USB2 hardware LPM */
1906 	unsigned		hw_lpm_support:1;
1907 	/* Broken Suspend flag for SNPS Suspend resume issue */
1908 	unsigned		broken_suspend:1;
1909 	/* cached usb2 extened protocol capabilites */
1910 	u32                     *ext_caps;
1911 	unsigned int            num_ext_caps;
1912 	/* cached extended protocol port capabilities */
1913 	struct xhci_port_cap	*port_caps;
1914 	unsigned int		num_port_caps;
1915 	/* Compliance Mode Recovery Data */
1916 	struct timer_list	comp_mode_recovery_timer;
1917 	u32			port_status_u0;
1918 	u16			test_mode;
1919 /* Compliance Mode Timer Triggered every 2 seconds */
1920 #define COMP_MODE_RCVRY_MSECS 2000
1921 
1922 	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;
1923 	struct dentry		*debugfs_slots;
1924 	struct list_head	regset_list;
1925 
1926 	void			*dbc;
1927 	/* platform-specific data -- must come last */
1928 	unsigned long		priv[] __aligned(sizeof(s64));
1929 };
1930 
1931 /* Platform specific overrides to generic XHCI hc_driver ops */
1932 struct xhci_driver_overrides {
1933 	size_t extra_priv_size;
1934 	int (*reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1935 	int (*start)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1936 	int (*add_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1937 			    struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1938 	int (*drop_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1939 			     struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1940 	int (*check_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
1941 	void (*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
1942 };
1943 
1944 #define	XHCI_CFC_DELAY		10
1945 
1946 /* convert between an HCD pointer and the corresponding EHCI_HCD */
1947 static inline struct xhci_hcd *hcd_to_xhci(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1948 {
1949 	struct usb_hcd *primary_hcd;
1950 
1951 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
1952 		primary_hcd = hcd;
1953 	else
1954 		primary_hcd = hcd->primary_hcd;
1955 
1956 	return (struct xhci_hcd *) (primary_hcd->hcd_priv);
1957 }
1958 
1959 static inline struct usb_hcd *xhci_to_hcd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1960 {
1961 	return xhci->main_hcd;
1962 }
1963 
1964 #define xhci_dbg(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1965 	dev_dbg(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1966 #define xhci_err(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1967 	dev_err(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1968 #define xhci_warn(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1969 	dev_warn(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1970 #define xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1971 	dev_warn_ratelimited(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1972 #define xhci_info(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1973 	dev_info(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word accesses.
1977  *
1978  * Some xHCI implementations may support 64-bit address pointers.  Registers
1979  * with 64-bit address pointers should be written to with dword accesses by
1980  * writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), then the high dword (ptr[1]) second.
1981  * xHCI implementations that do not support 64-bit address pointers will ignore
1982  * the high dword, and write order is irrelevant.
1983  */
1984 static inline u64 xhci_read_64(const struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1985 		__le64 __iomem *regs)
1986 {
1987 	return lo_hi_readq(regs);
1988 }
1989 static inline void xhci_write_64(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1990 				 const u64 val, __le64 __iomem *regs)
1991 {
1992 	lo_hi_writeq(val, regs);
1993 }
1994 
1995 static inline int xhci_link_trb_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1996 {
1997 	return xhci->quirks & XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK;
1998 }
1999 
2000 /* xHCI debugging */
2001 char *xhci_get_slot_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2002 		struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2003 void xhci_dbg_trace(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, void (*trace)(struct va_format *),
2004 			const char *fmt, ...);
2005 
2006 /* xHCI memory management */
2007 void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2008 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags);
2009 void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
2010 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, struct usb_device *udev, gfp_t flags);
2011 int xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_device *udev);
2012 void xhci_copy_ep0_dequeue_into_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2013 		struct usb_device *udev);
2014 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_index(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc);
2015 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_address(unsigned int ep_index);
2016 unsigned int xhci_last_valid_endpoint(u32 added_ctxs);
2017 void xhci_endpoint_zero(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2018 void xhci_update_tt_active_eps(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2019 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2020 		int old_active_eps);
2021 void xhci_clear_endpoint_bw_info(struct xhci_bw_info *bw_info);
2022 void xhci_update_bw_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2023 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2024 		struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx,
2025 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev);
2026 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2027 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2028 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx,
2029 		unsigned int ep_index);
2030 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2031 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2032 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx);
2033 int xhci_endpoint_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2034 		struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
2035 		gfp_t mem_flags);
2036 struct xhci_ring *xhci_ring_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2037 		unsigned int num_segs, unsigned int cycle_state,
2038 		enum xhci_ring_type type, unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags);
2039 void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
2040 int xhci_ring_expansion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2041 		unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t flags);
2042 int xhci_alloc_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2043 		struct xhci_ring *evt_ring,
2044 		struct xhci_erst *erst,
2045 		gfp_t flags);
2046 void xhci_initialize_ring_info(struct xhci_ring *ring,
2047 			unsigned int cycle_state);
2048 void xhci_free_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_erst *erst);
2049 void xhci_free_endpoint_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2050 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2051 		unsigned int ep_index);
2052 struct xhci_stream_info *xhci_alloc_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2053 		unsigned int num_stream_ctxs,
2054 		unsigned int num_streams,
2055 		unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags);
2056 void xhci_free_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2057 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
2058 void xhci_setup_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2059 		struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
2060 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
2061 void xhci_setup_no_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
2062 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep);
2063 void xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2064 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, bool drop_control_ep);
2065 struct xhci_ring *xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(
2066 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep,
2067 		u64 address);
2068 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2069 		bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags);
2070 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2071 		bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags);
2072 void xhci_urb_free_priv(struct urb_priv *urb_priv);
2073 void xhci_free_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2074 		struct xhci_command *command);
2075 struct xhci_container_ctx *xhci_alloc_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2076 		int type, gfp_t flags);
2077 void xhci_free_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2078 		struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2079 
2080 /* xHCI host controller glue */
2081 typedef void (*xhci_get_quirks_t)(struct device *, struct xhci_hcd *);
2082 int xhci_handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, int usec);
2083 void xhci_quiesce(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2084 int xhci_halt(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2085 int xhci_start(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2086 int xhci_reset(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2087 int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2088 int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci_get_quirks_t get_quirks);
2089 void xhci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2090 void xhci_init_driver(struct hc_driver *drv,
2091 		      const struct xhci_driver_overrides *over);
2092 int xhci_add_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2093 		      struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2094 int xhci_drop_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2095 		       struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2096 int xhci_check_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2097 void xhci_reset_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2098 int xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id);
2099 int xhci_ext_cap_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2100 
2101 int xhci_suspend(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool do_wakeup);
2102 int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool hibernated);
2103 
2104 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2105 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd);
2106 int xhci_alloc_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2107 int xhci_alloc_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2108 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2109 		struct usb_device *hdev,
2110 		struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
2111 
2112 /* xHCI ring, segment, TRB, and TD functions */
2113 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb);
2114 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2115 		struct xhci_segment *start_seg, union xhci_trb *start_trb,
2116 		union xhci_trb *end_trb, dma_addr_t suspect_dma, bool debug);
2117 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code);
2118 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2119 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2120 		u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id);
2121 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2122 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, enum xhci_setup_dev);
2123 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2124 		u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4);
2125 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2126 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, int suspend);
2127 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2128 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2129 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2130 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2131 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2132 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2133 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2134 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2135 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2136 		struct xhci_command *cmd, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id,
2137 		bool command_must_succeed);
2138 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2139 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed);
2140 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2141 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
2142 		enum xhci_ep_reset_type reset_type);
2143 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2144 		u32 slot_id);
2145 void xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
2146 			       unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
2147 			       struct xhci_td *td);
2148 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(struct timer_list *t);
2149 void xhci_handle_command_timeout(struct work_struct *work);
2150 
2151 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
2152 		unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id);
2153 void xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2154 		unsigned int slot_id,
2155 		unsigned int ep_index);
2156 void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2157 void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
2158 unsigned int count_trbs(u64 addr, u64 len);
2159 
2160 /* xHCI roothub code */
2161 void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
2162 				u32 link_state);
2163 void xhci_test_and_clear_bit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
2164 				u32 port_bit);
2165 int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
2166 		char *buf, u16 wLength);
2167 int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
2168 int xhci_find_raw_port_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int port1);
2169 struct xhci_hub *xhci_get_rhub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2170 
2171 void xhci_hc_died(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2172 
2173 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2174 int xhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2175 int xhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2176 unsigned long xhci_get_resuming_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2177 #else
2178 #define	xhci_bus_suspend	NULL
2179 #define	xhci_bus_resume		NULL
2180 #define	xhci_get_resuming_ports	NULL
2181 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
2182 
2183 u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state);
2184 int xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2185 		u16 port);
2186 void xhci_ring_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
2187 
2188 /* xHCI contexts */
2189 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *xhci_get_input_control_ctx(struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2190 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2191 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, unsigned int ep_index);
2192 
2193 struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2194 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
2195 		unsigned int stream_id);
2196 
2197 static inline struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2198 								struct urb *urb)
2199 {
2200 	return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
2201 					xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc),
2202 					urb->stream_id);
2203 }
2204 
2205 /*
2206  * TODO: As per spec Isochronous IDT transmissions are supported. We bypass
2207  * them anyways as we where unable to find a device that matches the
2208  * constraints.
2209  */
2210 static inline bool xhci_urb_suitable_for_idt(struct urb *urb)
2211 {
2212 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc) && usb_urb_dir_out(urb) &&
2213 	    usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc) >= TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE &&
2214 	    urb->transfer_buffer_length <= TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE &&
2215 	    !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP) &&
2216 	    !urb->num_sgs)
2217 		return true;
2218 
2219 	return false;
2220 }
2221 
2222 static inline char *xhci_slot_state_string(u32 state)
2223 {
2224 	switch (state) {
2225 	case SLOT_STATE_ENABLED:
2226 		return "enabled/disabled";
2227 	case SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT:
2228 		return "default";
2229 	case SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED:
2230 		return "addressed";
2231 	case SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED:
2232 		return "configured";
2233 	default:
2234 		return "reserved";
2235 	}
2236 }
2237 
2238 static inline const char *xhci_decode_trb(u32 field0, u32 field1, u32 field2,
2239 		u32 field3)
2240 {
2241 	static char str[256];
2242 	int type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(field3);
2243 
2244 	switch (type) {
2245 	case TRB_LINK:
2246 		sprintf(str,
2247 			"LINK %08x%08x intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c",
2248 			field1, field0, GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2249 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2250 			field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2251 			field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2252 			field3 & TRB_TC ? 'T' : 't',
2253 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2254 		break;
2255 	case TRB_TRANSFER:
2256 	case TRB_COMPLETION:
2257 	case TRB_PORT_STATUS:
2258 	case TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT:
2259 	case TRB_DOORBELL:
2260 	case TRB_HC_EVENT:
2261 	case TRB_DEV_NOTE:
2262 	case TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP:
2263 		sprintf(str,
2264 			"TRB %08x%08x status '%s' len %d slot %d ep %d type '%s' flags %c:%c",
2265 			field1, field0,
2266 			xhci_trb_comp_code_string(GET_COMP_CODE(field2)),
2267 			EVENT_TRB_LEN(field2), TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2268 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2269 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2270 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2271 			field3 & EVENT_DATA ? 'E' : 'e',
2272 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2273 
2274 		break;
2275 	case TRB_SETUP:
2276 		sprintf(str, "bRequestType %02x bRequest %02x wValue %02x%02x wIndex %02x%02x wLength %d length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c",
2277 				field0 & 0xff,
2278 				(field0 & 0xff00) >> 8,
2279 				(field0 & 0xff000000) >> 24,
2280 				(field0 & 0xff0000) >> 16,
2281 				(field1 & 0xff00) >> 8,
2282 				field1 & 0xff,
2283 				(field1 & 0xff000000) >> 16 |
2284 				(field1 & 0xff0000) >> 16,
2285 				TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2286 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2287 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2288 				field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2289 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2290 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2291 		break;
2292 	case TRB_DATA:
2293 		sprintf(str, "Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c",
2294 				field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2295 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2296 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2297 				field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2298 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2299 				field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2300 				field3 & TRB_NO_SNOOP ? 'S' : 's',
2301 				field3 & TRB_ISP ? 'I' : 'i',
2302 				field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2303 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2304 		break;
2305 	case TRB_STATUS:
2306 		sprintf(str, "Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c",
2307 				field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2308 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2309 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2310 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2311 				field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2312 				field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2313 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2314 		break;
2315 	case TRB_NORMAL:
2316 	case TRB_ISOC:
2317 	case TRB_EVENT_DATA:
2318 	case TRB_TR_NOOP:
2319 		sprintf(str,
2320 			"Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c",
2321 			field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2322 			GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2323 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2324 			field3 & TRB_BEI ? 'B' : 'b',
2325 			field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2326 			field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2327 			field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2328 			field3 & TRB_NO_SNOOP ? 'S' : 's',
2329 			field3 & TRB_ISP ? 'I' : 'i',
2330 			field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2331 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2332 		break;
2333 
2334 	case TRB_CMD_NOOP:
2335 	case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
2336 		sprintf(str,
2337 			"%s: flags %c",
2338 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2339 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2340 		break;
2341 	case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
2342 	case TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH:
2343 		sprintf(str,
2344 			"%s: slot %d flags %c",
2345 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2346 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2347 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2348 		break;
2349 	case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
2350 		sprintf(str,
2351 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c:%c",
2352 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2353 			field1, field0,
2354 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2355 			field3 & TRB_BSR ? 'B' : 'b',
2356 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2357 		break;
2358 	case TRB_CONFIG_EP:
2359 		sprintf(str,
2360 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c:%c",
2361 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2362 			field1, field0,
2363 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2364 			field3 & TRB_DC ? 'D' : 'd',
2365 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2366 		break;
2367 	case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
2368 		sprintf(str,
2369 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c",
2370 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2371 			field1, field0,
2372 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2373 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2374 		break;
2375 	case TRB_RESET_EP:
2376 		sprintf(str,
2377 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d ep %d flags %c:%c",
2378 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2379 			field1, field0,
2380 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2381 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2382 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2383 			field3 & TRB_TSP ? 'T' : 't',
2384 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2385 		break;
2386 	case TRB_STOP_RING:
2387 		sprintf(str,
2388 			"%s: slot %d sp %d ep %d flags %c",
2389 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2390 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2391 			TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(field3),
2392 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2393 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2394 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2395 		break;
2396 	case TRB_SET_DEQ:
2397 		sprintf(str,
2398 			"%s: deq %08x%08x stream %d slot %d ep %d flags %c",
2399 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2400 			field1, field0,
2401 			TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(field2),
2402 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2403 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2404 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2405 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2406 		break;
2407 	case TRB_RESET_DEV:
2408 		sprintf(str,
2409 			"%s: slot %d flags %c",
2410 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2411 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2412 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2413 		break;
2414 	case TRB_FORCE_EVENT:
2415 		sprintf(str,
2416 			"%s: event %08x%08x vf intr %d vf id %d flags %c",
2417 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2418 			field1, field0,
2419 			TRB_TO_VF_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2420 			TRB_TO_VF_ID(field3),
2421 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2422 		break;
2423 	case TRB_SET_LT:
2424 		sprintf(str,
2425 			"%s: belt %d flags %c",
2426 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2427 			TRB_TO_BELT(field3),
2428 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2429 		break;
2430 	case TRB_GET_BW:
2431 		sprintf(str,
2432 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d speed %d flags %c",
2433 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2434 			field1, field0,
2435 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2436 			TRB_TO_DEV_SPEED(field3),
2437 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2438 		break;
2439 	case TRB_FORCE_HEADER:
2440 		sprintf(str,
2441 			"%s: info %08x%08x%08x pkt type %d roothub port %d flags %c",
2442 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2443 			field2, field1, field0 & 0xffffffe0,
2444 			TRB_TO_PACKET_TYPE(field0),
2445 			TRB_TO_ROOTHUB_PORT(field3),
2446 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2447 		break;
2448 	default:
2449 		sprintf(str,
2450 			"type '%s' -> raw %08x %08x %08x %08x",
2451 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2452 			field0, field1, field2, field3);
2453 	}
2454 
2455 	return str;
2456 }
2457 
2458 static inline const char *xhci_decode_ctrl_ctx(unsigned long drop,
2459 					       unsigned long add)
2460 {
2461 	static char	str[1024];
2462 	unsigned int	bit;
2463 	int		ret = 0;
2464 
2465 	if (drop) {
2466 		ret = sprintf(str, "Drop:");
2467 		for_each_set_bit(bit, &drop, 32)
2468 			ret += sprintf(str + ret, " %d%s",
2469 				       bit / 2,
2470 				       bit % 2 ? "in":"out");
2471 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, ", ");
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	if (add) {
2475 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Add:%s%s",
2476 			       (add & SLOT_FLAG) ? " slot":"",
2477 			       (add & EP0_FLAG) ? " ep0":"");
2478 		add &= ~(SLOT_FLAG | EP0_FLAG);
2479 		for_each_set_bit(bit, &add, 32)
2480 			ret += sprintf(str + ret, " %d%s",
2481 				       bit / 2,
2482 				       bit % 2 ? "in":"out");
2483 	}
2484 	return str;
2485 }
2486 
2487 static inline const char *xhci_decode_slot_context(u32 info, u32 info2,
2488 		u32 tt_info, u32 state)
2489 {
2490 	static char str[1024];
2491 	u32 speed;
2492 	u32 hub;
2493 	u32 mtt;
2494 	int ret = 0;
2495 
2496 	speed = info & DEV_SPEED;
2497 	hub = info & DEV_HUB;
2498 	mtt = info & DEV_MTT;
2499 
2500 	ret = sprintf(str, "RS %05x %s%s%s Ctx Entries %d MEL %d us Port# %d/%d",
2501 			info & ROUTE_STRING_MASK,
2502 			({ char *s;
2503 			switch (speed) {
2504 			case SLOT_SPEED_FS:
2505 				s = "full-speed";
2506 				break;
2507 			case SLOT_SPEED_LS:
2508 				s = "low-speed";
2509 				break;
2510 			case SLOT_SPEED_HS:
2511 				s = "high-speed";
2512 				break;
2513 			case SLOT_SPEED_SS:
2514 				s = "super-speed";
2515 				break;
2516 			case SLOT_SPEED_SSP:
2517 				s = "super-speed plus";
2518 				break;
2519 			default:
2520 				s = "UNKNOWN speed";
2521 			} s; }),
2522 			mtt ? " multi-TT" : "",
2523 			hub ? " Hub" : "",
2524 			(info & LAST_CTX_MASK) >> 27,
2525 			info2 & MAX_EXIT,
2526 			DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(info2),
2527 			DEVINFO_TO_MAX_PORTS(info2));
2528 
2529 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, " [TT Slot %d Port# %d TTT %d Intr %d] Addr %d State %s",
2530 			tt_info & TT_SLOT, (tt_info & TT_PORT) >> 8,
2531 			GET_TT_THINK_TIME(tt_info), GET_INTR_TARGET(tt_info),
2532 			state & DEV_ADDR_MASK,
2533 			xhci_slot_state_string(GET_SLOT_STATE(state)));
2534 
2535 	return str;
2536 }
2537 
2538 
2539 static inline const char *xhci_portsc_link_state_string(u32 portsc)
2540 {
2541 	switch (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) {
2542 	case XDEV_U0:
2543 		return "U0";
2544 	case XDEV_U1:
2545 		return "U1";
2546 	case XDEV_U2:
2547 		return "U2";
2548 	case XDEV_U3:
2549 		return "U3";
2550 	case XDEV_DISABLED:
2551 		return "Disabled";
2552 	case XDEV_RXDETECT:
2553 		return "RxDetect";
2554 	case XDEV_INACTIVE:
2555 		return "Inactive";
2556 	case XDEV_POLLING:
2557 		return "Polling";
2558 	case XDEV_RECOVERY:
2559 		return "Recovery";
2560 	case XDEV_HOT_RESET:
2561 		return "Hot Reset";
2562 	case XDEV_COMP_MODE:
2563 		return "Compliance mode";
2564 	case XDEV_TEST_MODE:
2565 		return "Test mode";
2566 	case XDEV_RESUME:
2567 		return "Resume";
2568 	default:
2569 		break;
2570 	}
2571 	return "Unknown";
2572 }
2573 
2574 static inline const char *xhci_decode_portsc(u32 portsc)
2575 {
2576 	static char str[256];
2577 	int ret;
2578 
2579 	ret = sprintf(str, "%s %s %s Link:%s PortSpeed:%d ",
2580 		      portsc & PORT_POWER	? "Powered" : "Powered-off",
2581 		      portsc & PORT_CONNECT	? "Connected" : "Not-connected",
2582 		      portsc & PORT_PE		? "Enabled" : "Disabled",
2583 		      xhci_portsc_link_state_string(portsc),
2584 		      DEV_PORT_SPEED(portsc));
2585 
2586 	if (portsc & PORT_OC)
2587 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "OverCurrent ");
2588 	if (portsc & PORT_RESET)
2589 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "In-Reset ");
2590 
2591 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Change: ");
2592 	if (portsc & PORT_CSC)
2593 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CSC ");
2594 	if (portsc & PORT_PEC)
2595 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PEC ");
2596 	if (portsc & PORT_WRC)
2597 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WRC ");
2598 	if (portsc & PORT_OCC)
2599 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "OCC ");
2600 	if (portsc & PORT_RC)
2601 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PRC ");
2602 	if (portsc & PORT_PLC)
2603 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PLC ");
2604 	if (portsc & PORT_CEC)
2605 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CEC ");
2606 	if (portsc & PORT_CAS)
2607 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CAS ");
2608 
2609 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Wake: ");
2610 	if (portsc & PORT_WKCONN_E)
2611 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WCE ");
2612 	if (portsc & PORT_WKDISC_E)
2613 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WDE ");
2614 	if (portsc & PORT_WKOC_E)
2615 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WOE ");
2616 
2617 	return str;
2618 }
2619 
2620 static inline const char *xhci_decode_usbsts(u32 usbsts)
2621 {
2622 	static char str[256];
2623 	int ret = 0;
2624 
2625 	if (usbsts == ~(u32)0)
2626 		return " 0xffffffff";
2627 	if (usbsts & STS_HALT)
2628 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HCHalted");
2629 	if (usbsts & STS_FATAL)
2630 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HSE");
2631 	if (usbsts & STS_EINT)
2632 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " EINT");
2633 	if (usbsts & STS_PORT)
2634 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " PCD");
2635 	if (usbsts & STS_SAVE)
2636 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " SSS");
2637 	if (usbsts & STS_RESTORE)
2638 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " RSS");
2639 	if (usbsts & STS_SRE)
2640 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " SRE");
2641 	if (usbsts & STS_CNR)
2642 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " CNR");
2643 	if (usbsts & STS_HCE)
2644 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HCE");
2645 
2646 	return str;
2647 }
2648 
2649 static inline const char *xhci_decode_doorbell(u32 slot, u32 doorbell)
2650 {
2651 	static char str[256];
2652 	u8 ep;
2653 	u16 stream;
2654 	int ret;
2655 
2656 	ep = (doorbell & 0xff);
2657 	stream = doorbell >> 16;
2658 
2659 	if (slot == 0) {
2660 		sprintf(str, "Command Ring %d", doorbell);
2661 		return str;
2662 	}
2663 	ret = sprintf(str, "Slot %d ", slot);
2664 	if (ep > 0 && ep < 32)
2665 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "ep%d%s",
2666 			      ep / 2,
2667 			      ep % 2 ? "in" : "out");
2668 	else if (ep == 0 || ep < 248)
2669 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "Reserved %d", ep);
2670 	else
2671 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "Vendor Defined %d", ep);
2672 	if (stream)
2673 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, " Stream %d", stream);
2674 
2675 	return str;
2676 }
2677 
2678 static inline const char *xhci_ep_state_string(u8 state)
2679 {
2680 	switch (state) {
2681 	case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2682 		return "disabled";
2683 	case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2684 		return "running";
2685 	case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2686 		return "halted";
2687 	case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2688 		return "stopped";
2689 	case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2690 		return "error";
2691 	default:
2692 		return "INVALID";
2693 	}
2694 }
2695 
2696 static inline const char *xhci_ep_type_string(u8 type)
2697 {
2698 	switch (type) {
2699 	case ISOC_OUT_EP:
2700 		return "Isoc OUT";
2701 	case BULK_OUT_EP:
2702 		return "Bulk OUT";
2703 	case INT_OUT_EP:
2704 		return "Int OUT";
2705 	case CTRL_EP:
2706 		return "Ctrl";
2707 	case ISOC_IN_EP:
2708 		return "Isoc IN";
2709 	case BULK_IN_EP:
2710 		return "Bulk IN";
2711 	case INT_IN_EP:
2712 		return "Int IN";
2713 	default:
2714 		return "INVALID";
2715 	}
2716 }
2717 
2718 static inline const char *xhci_decode_ep_context(u32 info, u32 info2, u64 deq,
2719 		u32 tx_info)
2720 {
2721 	static char str[1024];
2722 	int ret;
2723 
2724 	u32 esit;
2725 	u16 maxp;
2726 	u16 avg;
2727 
2728 	u8 max_pstr;
2729 	u8 ep_state;
2730 	u8 interval;
2731 	u8 ep_type;
2732 	u8 burst;
2733 	u8 cerr;
2734 	u8 mult;
2735 
2736 	bool lsa;
2737 	bool hid;
2738 
2739 	esit = CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(info) << 16 |
2740 		CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(tx_info);
2741 
2742 	ep_state = info & EP_STATE_MASK;
2743 	max_pstr = CTX_TO_EP_MAXPSTREAMS(info);
2744 	interval = CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(info);
2745 	mult = CTX_TO_EP_MULT(info) + 1;
2746 	lsa = !!(info & EP_HAS_LSA);
2747 
2748 	cerr = (info2 & (3 << 1)) >> 1;
2749 	ep_type = CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(info2);
2750 	hid = !!(info2 & (1 << 7));
2751 	burst = CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(info2);
2752 	maxp = MAX_PACKET_DECODED(info2);
2753 
2754 	avg = EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(tx_info);
2755 
2756 	ret = sprintf(str, "State %s mult %d max P. Streams %d %s",
2757 			xhci_ep_state_string(ep_state), mult,
2758 			max_pstr, lsa ? "LSA " : "");
2759 
2760 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "interval %d us max ESIT payload %d CErr %d ",
2761 			(1 << interval) * 125, esit, cerr);
2762 
2763 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Type %s %sburst %d maxp %d deq %016llx ",
2764 			xhci_ep_type_string(ep_type), hid ? "HID" : "",
2765 			burst, maxp, deq);
2766 
2767 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "avg trb len %d", avg);
2768 
2769 	return str;
2770 }
2771 
2772 #endif /* __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H */
2773