xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h (revision 4359a011e259a4608afc7fb3635370c9d4ba5943)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 /*
4  * xHCI host controller driver
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7  *
8  * Author: Sarah Sharp
9  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
13 #define __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
14 
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/timer.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
19 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
20 
21 /* Code sharing between pci-quirks and xhci hcd */
22 #include	"xhci-ext-caps.h"
23 #include "pci-quirks.h"
24 
25 /* max buffer size for trace and debug messages */
26 #define XHCI_MSG_MAX		500
27 
28 /* xHCI PCI Configuration Registers */
29 #define XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET	(0x60)
30 
31 /* Max number of USB devices for any host controller - limit in section 6.1 */
32 #define MAX_HC_SLOTS		256
33 /* Section 5.3.3 - MaxPorts */
34 #define MAX_HC_PORTS		127
35 
36 /*
37  * xHCI register interface.
38  * This corresponds to the eXtensible Host Controller Interface (xHCI)
39  * Revision 0.95 specification
40  */
41 
42 /**
43  * struct xhci_cap_regs - xHCI Host Controller Capability Registers.
44  * @hc_capbase:		length of the capabilities register and HC version number
45  * @hcs_params1:	HCSPARAMS1 - Structural Parameters 1
46  * @hcs_params2:	HCSPARAMS2 - Structural Parameters 2
47  * @hcs_params3:	HCSPARAMS3 - Structural Parameters 3
48  * @hcc_params:		HCCPARAMS - Capability Parameters
49  * @db_off:		DBOFF - Doorbell array offset
50  * @run_regs_off:	RTSOFF - Runtime register space offset
51  * @hcc_params2:	HCCPARAMS2 Capability Parameters 2, xhci 1.1 only
52  */
53 struct xhci_cap_regs {
54 	__le32	hc_capbase;
55 	__le32	hcs_params1;
56 	__le32	hcs_params2;
57 	__le32	hcs_params3;
58 	__le32	hcc_params;
59 	__le32	db_off;
60 	__le32	run_regs_off;
61 	__le32	hcc_params2; /* xhci 1.1 */
62 	/* Reserved up to (CAPLENGTH - 0x1C) */
63 };
64 
65 /* hc_capbase bitmasks */
66 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
67 #define HC_LENGTH(p)		XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)
68 /* bits 31:16	*/
69 #define HC_VERSION(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
70 
71 /* HCSPARAMS1 - hcs_params1 - bitmasks */
72 /* bits 0:7, Max Device Slots */
73 #define HCS_MAX_SLOTS(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
74 #define HCS_SLOTS_MASK		0xff
75 /* bits 8:18, Max Interrupters */
76 #define HCS_MAX_INTRS(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
77 /* bits 24:31, Max Ports - max value is 0x7F = 127 ports */
78 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0x7f)
79 
80 /* HCSPARAMS2 - hcs_params2 - bitmasks */
81 /* bits 0:3, frames or uframes that SW needs to queue transactions
82  * ahead of the HW to meet periodic deadlines */
83 #define HCS_IST(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xf)
84 /* bits 4:7, max number of Event Ring segments */
85 #define HCS_ERST_MAX(p)		(((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
86 /* bits 21:25 Hi 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
87 /* bit 26 Scratchpad restore - for save/restore HW state - not used yet */
88 /* bits 27:31 Lo 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
89 #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p)   ((((p) >> 16) & 0x3e0) | (((p) >> 27) & 0x1f))
90 
91 /* HCSPARAMS3 - hcs_params3 - bitmasks */
92 /* bits 0:7, Max U1 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
93 #define HCS_U1_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
94 /* bits 16:31, Max U2 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
95 #define HCS_U2_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
96 
97 /* HCCPARAMS - hcc_params - bitmasks */
98 /* true: HC can use 64-bit address pointers */
99 #define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p)	((p) & (1 << 0))
100 /* true: HC can do bandwidth negotiation */
101 #define HCC_BANDWIDTH_NEG(p)	((p) & (1 << 1))
102 /* true: HC uses 64-byte Device Context structures
103  * FIXME 64-byte context structures aren't supported yet.
104  */
105 #define HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(p)	((p) & (1 << 2))
106 /* true: HC has port power switches */
107 #define HCC_PPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
108 /* true: HC has port indicators */
109 #define HCS_INDICATOR(p)	((p) & (1 << 4))
110 /* true: HC has Light HC Reset Capability */
111 #define HCC_LIGHT_RESET(p)	((p) & (1 << 5))
112 /* true: HC supports latency tolerance messaging */
113 #define HCC_LTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
114 /* true: no secondary Stream ID Support */
115 #define HCC_NSS(p)		((p) & (1 << 7))
116 /* true: HC supports Stopped - Short Packet */
117 #define HCC_SPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 9))
118 /* true: HC has Contiguous Frame ID Capability */
119 #define HCC_CFC(p)		((p) & (1 << 11))
120 /* Max size for Primary Stream Arrays - 2^(n+1), where n is bits 12:15 */
121 #define HCC_MAX_PSA(p)		(1 << ((((p) >> 12) & 0xf) + 1))
122 /* Extended Capabilities pointer from PCI base - section 5.3.6 */
123 #define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)		XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)
124 
125 #define CTX_SIZE(_hcc)		(HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(_hcc) ? 64 : 32)
126 
127 /* db_off bitmask - bits 0:1 reserved */
128 #define	DBOFF_MASK	(~0x3)
129 
130 /* run_regs_off bitmask - bits 0:4 reserved */
131 #define	RTSOFF_MASK	(~0x1f)
132 
133 /* HCCPARAMS2 - hcc_params2 - bitmasks */
134 /* true: HC supports U3 entry Capability */
135 #define	HCC2_U3C(p)		((p) & (1 << 0))
136 /* true: HC supports Configure endpoint command Max exit latency too large */
137 #define	HCC2_CMC(p)		((p) & (1 << 1))
138 /* true: HC supports Force Save context Capability */
139 #define	HCC2_FSC(p)		((p) & (1 << 2))
140 /* true: HC supports Compliance Transition Capability */
141 #define	HCC2_CTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
142 /* true: HC support Large ESIT payload Capability > 48k */
143 #define	HCC2_LEC(p)		((p) & (1 << 4))
144 /* true: HC support Configuration Information Capability */
145 #define	HCC2_CIC(p)		((p) & (1 << 5))
146 /* true: HC support Extended TBC Capability, Isoc burst count > 65535 */
147 #define	HCC2_ETC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
148 
149 /* Number of registers per port */
150 #define	NUM_PORT_REGS	4
151 
152 #define PORTSC		0
153 #define PORTPMSC	1
154 #define PORTLI		2
155 #define PORTHLPMC	3
156 
157 /**
158  * struct xhci_op_regs - xHCI Host Controller Operational Registers.
159  * @command:		USBCMD - xHC command register
160  * @status:		USBSTS - xHC status register
161  * @page_size:		This indicates the page size that the host controller
162  * 			supports.  If bit n is set, the HC supports a page size
163  * 			of 2^(n+12), up to a 128MB page size.
164  * 			4K is the minimum page size.
165  * @cmd_ring:		CRP - 64-bit Command Ring Pointer
166  * @dcbaa_ptr:		DCBAAP - 64-bit Device Context Base Address Array Pointer
167  * @config_reg:		CONFIG - Configure Register
168  * @port_status_base:	PORTSCn - base address for Port Status and Control
169  * 			Each port has a Port Status and Control register,
170  * 			followed by a Port Power Management Status and Control
171  * 			register, a Port Link Info register, and a reserved
172  * 			register.
173  * @port_power_base:	PORTPMSCn - base address for
174  * 			Port Power Management Status and Control
175  * @port_link_base:	PORTLIn - base address for Port Link Info (current
176  * 			Link PM state and control) for USB 2.1 and USB 3.0
177  * 			devices.
178  */
179 struct xhci_op_regs {
180 	__le32	command;
181 	__le32	status;
182 	__le32	page_size;
183 	__le32	reserved1;
184 	__le32	reserved2;
185 	__le32	dev_notification;
186 	__le64	cmd_ring;
187 	/* rsvd: offset 0x20-2F */
188 	__le32	reserved3[4];
189 	__le64	dcbaa_ptr;
190 	__le32	config_reg;
191 	/* rsvd: offset 0x3C-3FF */
192 	__le32	reserved4[241];
193 	/* port 1 registers, which serve as a base address for other ports */
194 	__le32	port_status_base;
195 	__le32	port_power_base;
196 	__le32	port_link_base;
197 	__le32	reserved5;
198 	/* registers for ports 2-255 */
199 	__le32	reserved6[NUM_PORT_REGS*254];
200 };
201 
202 /* USBCMD - USB command - command bitmasks */
203 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
204 #define CMD_RUN		XHCI_CMD_RUN
205 /* Reset HC - resets internal HC state machine and all registers (except
206  * PCI config regs).  HC does NOT drive a USB reset on the downstream ports.
207  * The xHCI driver must reinitialize the xHC after setting this bit.
208  */
209 #define CMD_RESET	(1 << 1)
210 /* Event Interrupt Enable - a '1' allows interrupts from the host controller */
211 #define CMD_EIE		XHCI_CMD_EIE
212 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get out-of-band signal for HC errors */
213 #define CMD_HSEIE	XHCI_CMD_HSEIE
214 /* bits 4:6 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
215 /* light reset (port status stays unchanged) - reset completed when this is 0 */
216 #define CMD_LRESET	(1 << 7)
217 /* host controller save/restore state. */
218 #define CMD_CSS		(1 << 8)
219 #define CMD_CRS		(1 << 9)
220 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
221 #define CMD_EWE		XHCI_CMD_EWE
222 /* MFINDEX power management - '1' means xHC can stop MFINDEX counter if all root
223  * hubs are in U3 (selective suspend), disconnect, disabled, or powered-off.
224  * '0' means the xHC can power it off if all ports are in the disconnect,
225  * disabled, or powered-off state.
226  */
227 #define CMD_PM_INDEX	(1 << 11)
228 /* bit 14 Extended TBC Enable, changes Isoc TRB fields to support larger TBC */
229 #define CMD_ETE		(1 << 14)
230 /* bits 15:31 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
231 
232 #define XHCI_RESET_LONG_USEC		(10 * 1000 * 1000)
233 #define XHCI_RESET_SHORT_USEC		(250 * 1000)
234 
235 /* IMAN - Interrupt Management Register */
236 #define IMAN_IE		(1 << 1)
237 #define IMAN_IP		(1 << 0)
238 
239 /* USBSTS - USB status - status bitmasks */
240 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
241 #define STS_HALT	XHCI_STS_HALT
242 /* serious error, e.g. PCI parity error.  The HC will clear the run/stop bit. */
243 #define STS_FATAL	(1 << 2)
244 /* event interrupt - clear this prior to clearing any IP flags in IR set*/
245 #define STS_EINT	(1 << 3)
246 /* port change detect */
247 #define STS_PORT	(1 << 4)
248 /* bits 5:7 reserved and zeroed */
249 /* save state status - '1' means xHC is saving state */
250 #define STS_SAVE	(1 << 8)
251 /* restore state status - '1' means xHC is restoring state */
252 #define STS_RESTORE	(1 << 9)
253 /* true: save or restore error */
254 #define STS_SRE		(1 << 10)
255 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
256 #define STS_CNR		XHCI_STS_CNR
257 /* true: internal Host Controller Error - SW needs to reset and reinitialize */
258 #define STS_HCE		(1 << 12)
259 /* bits 13:31 reserved and should be preserved */
260 
261 /*
262  * DNCTRL - Device Notification Control Register - dev_notification bitmasks
263  * Generate a device notification event when the HC sees a transaction with a
264  * notification type that matches a bit set in this bit field.
265  */
266 #define	DEV_NOTE_MASK		(0xffff)
267 #define ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(x)	(1 << (x))
268 /* Most of the device notification types should only be used for debug.
269  * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
270  */
271 #define	DEV_NOTE_FWAKE		ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
272 
273 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
274 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
275 /* stop ring operation after completion of the currently executing command */
276 #define CMD_RING_PAUSE		(1 << 1)
277 /* stop ring immediately - abort the currently executing command */
278 #define CMD_RING_ABORT		(1 << 2)
279 /* true: command ring is running */
280 #define CMD_RING_RUNNING	(1 << 3)
281 /* bits 4:5 reserved and should be preserved */
282 /* Command Ring pointer - bit mask for the lower 32 bits. */
283 #define CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS	(0x3f)
284 
285 /* CONFIG - Configure Register - config_reg bitmasks */
286 /* bits 0:7 - maximum number of device slots enabled (NumSlotsEn) */
287 #define MAX_DEVS(p)	((p) & 0xff)
288 /* bit 8: U3 Entry Enabled, assert PLC when root port enters U3, xhci 1.1 */
289 #define CONFIG_U3E		(1 << 8)
290 /* bit 9: Configuration Information Enable, xhci 1.1 */
291 #define CONFIG_CIE		(1 << 9)
292 /* bits 10:31 - reserved and should be preserved */
293 
294 /* PORTSC - Port Status and Control Register - port_status_base bitmasks */
295 /* true: device connected */
296 #define PORT_CONNECT	(1 << 0)
297 /* true: port enabled */
298 #define PORT_PE		(1 << 1)
299 /* bit 2 reserved and zeroed */
300 /* true: port has an over-current condition */
301 #define PORT_OC		(1 << 3)
302 /* true: port reset signaling asserted */
303 #define PORT_RESET	(1 << 4)
304 /* Port Link State - bits 5:8
305  * A read gives the current link PM state of the port,
306  * a write with Link State Write Strobe set sets the link state.
307  */
308 #define PORT_PLS_MASK	(0xf << 5)
309 #define XDEV_U0		(0x0 << 5)
310 #define XDEV_U1		(0x1 << 5)
311 #define XDEV_U2		(0x2 << 5)
312 #define XDEV_U3		(0x3 << 5)
313 #define XDEV_DISABLED	(0x4 << 5)
314 #define XDEV_RXDETECT	(0x5 << 5)
315 #define XDEV_INACTIVE	(0x6 << 5)
316 #define XDEV_POLLING	(0x7 << 5)
317 #define XDEV_RECOVERY	(0x8 << 5)
318 #define XDEV_HOT_RESET	(0x9 << 5)
319 #define XDEV_COMP_MODE	(0xa << 5)
320 #define XDEV_TEST_MODE	(0xb << 5)
321 #define XDEV_RESUME	(0xf << 5)
322 
323 /* true: port has power (see HCC_PPC) */
324 #define PORT_POWER	(1 << 9)
325 /* bits 10:13 indicate device speed:
326  * 0 - undefined speed - port hasn't be initialized by a reset yet
327  * 1 - full speed
328  * 2 - low speed
329  * 3 - high speed
330  * 4 - super speed
331  * 5-15 reserved
332  */
333 #define DEV_SPEED_MASK		(0xf << 10)
334 #define	XDEV_FS			(0x1 << 10)
335 #define	XDEV_LS			(0x2 << 10)
336 #define	XDEV_HS			(0x3 << 10)
337 #define	XDEV_SS			(0x4 << 10)
338 #define	XDEV_SSP		(0x5 << 10)
339 #define DEV_UNDEFSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == (0x0<<10))
340 #define DEV_FULLSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_FS)
341 #define DEV_LOWSPEED(p)		(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_LS)
342 #define DEV_HIGHSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_HS)
343 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SS)
344 #define DEV_SUPERSPEEDPLUS(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SSP)
345 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) >= XDEV_SS)
346 #define DEV_PORT_SPEED(p)	(((p) >> 10) & 0x0f)
347 
348 /* Bits 20:23 in the Slot Context are the speed for the device */
349 #define	SLOT_SPEED_FS		(XDEV_FS << 10)
350 #define	SLOT_SPEED_LS		(XDEV_LS << 10)
351 #define	SLOT_SPEED_HS		(XDEV_HS << 10)
352 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SS		(XDEV_SS << 10)
353 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SSP		(XDEV_SSP << 10)
354 /* Port Indicator Control */
355 #define PORT_LED_OFF	(0 << 14)
356 #define PORT_LED_AMBER	(1 << 14)
357 #define PORT_LED_GREEN	(2 << 14)
358 #define PORT_LED_MASK	(3 << 14)
359 /* Port Link State Write Strobe - set this when changing link state */
360 #define PORT_LINK_STROBE	(1 << 16)
361 /* true: connect status change */
362 #define PORT_CSC	(1 << 17)
363 /* true: port enable change */
364 #define PORT_PEC	(1 << 18)
365 /* true: warm reset for a USB 3.0 device is done.  A "hot" reset puts the port
366  * into an enabled state, and the device into the default state.  A "warm" reset
367  * also resets the link, forcing the device through the link training sequence.
368  * SW can also look at the Port Reset register to see when warm reset is done.
369  */
370 #define PORT_WRC	(1 << 19)
371 /* true: over-current change */
372 #define PORT_OCC	(1 << 20)
373 /* true: reset change - 1 to 0 transition of PORT_RESET */
374 #define PORT_RC		(1 << 21)
375 /* port link status change - set on some port link state transitions:
376  *  Transition				Reason
377  *  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
378  *  - U3 to Resume			Wakeup signaling from a device
379  *  - Resume to Recovery to U0		USB 3.0 device resume
380  *  - Resume to U0			USB 2.0 device resume
381  *  - U3 to Recovery to U0		Software resume of USB 3.0 device complete
382  *  - U3 to U0				Software resume of USB 2.0 device complete
383  *  - U2 to U0				L1 resume of USB 2.1 device complete
384  *  - U0 to U0 (???)			L1 entry rejection by USB 2.1 device
385  *  - U0 to disabled			L1 entry error with USB 2.1 device
386  *  - Any state to inactive		Error on USB 3.0 port
387  */
388 #define PORT_PLC	(1 << 22)
389 /* port configure error change - port failed to configure its link partner */
390 #define PORT_CEC	(1 << 23)
391 #define PORT_CHANGE_MASK	(PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_WRC | PORT_OCC | \
392 				 PORT_RC | PORT_PLC | PORT_CEC)
393 
394 
395 /* Cold Attach Status - xHC can set this bit to report device attached during
396  * Sx state. Warm port reset should be perfomed to clear this bit and move port
397  * to connected state.
398  */
399 #define PORT_CAS	(1 << 24)
400 /* wake on connect (enable) */
401 #define PORT_WKCONN_E	(1 << 25)
402 /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
403 #define PORT_WKDISC_E	(1 << 26)
404 /* wake on over-current (enable) */
405 #define PORT_WKOC_E	(1 << 27)
406 /* bits 28:29 reserved */
407 /* true: device is non-removable - for USB 3.0 roothub emulation */
408 #define PORT_DEV_REMOVE	(1 << 30)
409 /* Initiate a warm port reset - complete when PORT_WRC is '1' */
410 #define PORT_WR		(1 << 31)
411 
412 /* We mark duplicate entries with -1 */
413 #define DUPLICATE_ENTRY ((u8)(-1))
414 
415 /* Port Power Management Status and Control - port_power_base bitmasks */
416 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U1, in microseconds.
417  * Timeout can be up to 127us.  0xFF means an infinite timeout.
418  */
419 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(p)	((p) & 0xff)
420 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT_MASK	0xff
421 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U2 */
422 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
423 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT_MASK	(0xff << 8)
424 /* Bits 24:31 for port testing */
425 
426 /* USB2 Protocol PORTSPMSC */
427 #define	PORT_L1S_MASK		7
428 #define	PORT_L1S_SUCCESS	1
429 #define	PORT_RWE		(1 << 3)
430 #define	PORT_HIRD(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 4)
431 #define	PORT_HIRD_MASK		(0xf << 4)
432 #define	PORT_L1DS_MASK		(0xff << 8)
433 #define	PORT_L1DS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
434 #define	PORT_HLE		(1 << 16)
435 #define PORT_TEST_MODE_SHIFT	28
436 
437 /* USB3 Protocol PORTLI  Port Link Information */
438 #define PORT_RX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xf)
439 #define PORT_TX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 20) & 0xf)
440 
441 /* USB2 Protocol PORTHLPMC */
442 #define PORT_HIRDM(p)((p) & 3)
443 #define PORT_L1_TIMEOUT(p)(((p) & 0xff) << 2)
444 #define PORT_BESLD(p)(((p) & 0xf) << 10)
445 
446 /* use 512 microseconds as USB2 LPM L1 default timeout. */
447 #define XHCI_L1_TIMEOUT		512
448 
449 /* Set default HIRD/BESL value to 4 (350/400us) for USB2 L1 LPM resume latency.
450  * Safe to use with mixed HIRD and BESL systems (host and device) and is used
451  * by other operating systems.
452  *
453  * XHCI 1.0 errata 8/14/12 Table 13 notes:
454  * "Software should choose xHC BESL/BESLD field values that do not violate a
455  * device's resume latency requirements,
456  * e.g. not program values > '4' if BLC = '1' and a HIRD device is attached,
457  * or not program values < '4' if BLC = '0' and a BESL device is attached.
458  */
459 #define XHCI_DEFAULT_BESL	4
460 
461 /*
462  * USB3 specification define a 360ms tPollingLFPSTiemout for USB3 ports
463  * to complete link training. usually link trainig completes much faster
464  * so check status 10 times with 36ms sleep in places we need to wait for
465  * polling to complete.
466  */
467 #define XHCI_PORT_POLLING_LFPS_TIME  36
468 
469 /**
470  * struct xhci_intr_reg - Interrupt Register Set
471  * @irq_pending:	IMAN - Interrupt Management Register.  Used to enable
472  *			interrupts and check for pending interrupts.
473  * @irq_control:	IMOD - Interrupt Moderation Register.
474  * 			Used to throttle interrupts.
475  * @erst_size:		Number of segments in the Event Ring Segment Table (ERST).
476  * @erst_base:		ERST base address.
477  * @erst_dequeue:	Event ring dequeue pointer.
478  *
479  * Each interrupter (defined by a MSI-X vector) has an event ring and an Event
480  * Ring Segment Table (ERST) associated with it.  The event ring is comprised of
481  * multiple segments of the same size.  The HC places events on the ring and
482  * "updates the Cycle bit in the TRBs to indicate to software the current
483  * position of the Enqueue Pointer." The HCD (Linux) processes those events and
484  * updates the dequeue pointer.
485  */
486 struct xhci_intr_reg {
487 	__le32	irq_pending;
488 	__le32	irq_control;
489 	__le32	erst_size;
490 	__le32	rsvd;
491 	__le64	erst_base;
492 	__le64	erst_dequeue;
493 };
494 
495 /* irq_pending bitmasks */
496 #define	ER_IRQ_PENDING(p)	((p) & 0x1)
497 /* bits 2:31 need to be preserved */
498 /* THIS IS BUGGY - FIXME - IP IS WRITE 1 TO CLEAR */
499 #define	ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)		((p) & 0xfffffffe)
500 #define	ER_IRQ_ENABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) | 0x2)
501 #define	ER_IRQ_DISABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) & ~(0x2))
502 
503 /* irq_control bitmasks */
504 /* Minimum interval between interrupts (in 250ns intervals).  The interval
505  * between interrupts will be longer if there are no events on the event ring.
506  * Default is 4000 (1 ms).
507  */
508 #define ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK	(0xffff)
509 /* Counter used to count down the time to the next interrupt - HW use only */
510 #define ER_IRQ_COUNTER_MASK	(0xffff << 16)
511 
512 /* erst_size bitmasks */
513 /* Preserve bits 16:31 of erst_size */
514 #define	ERST_SIZE_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
515 
516 /* erst_dequeue bitmasks */
517 /* Dequeue ERST Segment Index (DESI) - Segment number (or alias)
518  * where the current dequeue pointer lies.  This is an optional HW hint.
519  */
520 #define ERST_DESI_MASK		(0x7)
521 /* Event Handler Busy (EHB) - is the event ring scheduled to be serviced by
522  * a work queue (or delayed service routine)?
523  */
524 #define ERST_EHB		(1 << 3)
525 #define ERST_PTR_MASK		(0xf)
526 
527 /**
528  * struct xhci_run_regs
529  * @microframe_index:
530  * 		MFINDEX - current microframe number
531  *
532  * Section 5.5 Host Controller Runtime Registers:
533  * "Software should read and write these registers using only Dword (32 bit)
534  * or larger accesses"
535  */
536 struct xhci_run_regs {
537 	__le32			microframe_index;
538 	__le32			rsvd[7];
539 	struct xhci_intr_reg	ir_set[128];
540 };
541 
542 /**
543  * struct doorbell_array
544  *
545  * Bits  0 -  7: Endpoint target
546  * Bits  8 - 15: RsvdZ
547  * Bits 16 - 31: Stream ID
548  *
549  * Section 5.6
550  */
551 struct xhci_doorbell_array {
552 	__le32	doorbell[256];
553 };
554 
555 #define DB_VALUE(ep, stream)	((((ep) + 1) & 0xff) | ((stream) << 16))
556 #define DB_VALUE_HOST		0x00000000
557 
558 /**
559  * struct xhci_protocol_caps
560  * @revision:		major revision, minor revision, capability ID,
561  *			and next capability pointer.
562  * @name_string:	Four ASCII characters to say which spec this xHC
563  *			follows, typically "USB ".
564  * @port_info:		Port offset, count, and protocol-defined information.
565  */
566 struct xhci_protocol_caps {
567 	u32	revision;
568 	u32	name_string;
569 	u32	port_info;
570 };
571 
572 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
573 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MINOR(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
574 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIC(x)	(((x) >> 28) & 0x0f)
575 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(x)	((x) & 0xff)
576 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
577 
578 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(x)	(((x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
579 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIE(x)	(((x) >> 4) & 0x03)
580 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PLT(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 0x03)
581 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PFD(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0x01)
582 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_LP(x)	(((x) >> 14) & 0x03)
583 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIM(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
584 
585 #define PLT_MASK        (0x03 << 6)
586 #define PLT_SYM         (0x00 << 6)
587 #define PLT_ASYM_RX     (0x02 << 6)
588 #define PLT_ASYM_TX     (0x03 << 6)
589 
590 /**
591  * struct xhci_container_ctx
592  * @type: Type of context.  Used to calculated offsets to contained contexts.
593  * @size: Size of the context data
594  * @bytes: The raw context data given to HW
595  * @dma: dma address of the bytes
596  *
597  * Represents either a Device or Input context.  Holds a pointer to the raw
598  * memory used for the context (bytes) and dma address of it (dma).
599  */
600 struct xhci_container_ctx {
601 	unsigned type;
602 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE  0x1
603 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT   0x2
604 
605 	int size;
606 
607 	u8 *bytes;
608 	dma_addr_t dma;
609 };
610 
611 /**
612  * struct xhci_slot_ctx
613  * @dev_info:	Route string, device speed, hub info, and last valid endpoint
614  * @dev_info2:	Max exit latency for device number, root hub port number
615  * @tt_info:	tt_info is used to construct split transaction tokens
616  * @dev_state:	slot state and device address
617  *
618  * Slot Context - section 6.2.1.1.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
619  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
620  * reserved at the end of the slot context for HC internal use.
621  */
622 struct xhci_slot_ctx {
623 	__le32	dev_info;
624 	__le32	dev_info2;
625 	__le32	tt_info;
626 	__le32	dev_state;
627 	/* offset 0x10 to 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
628 	__le32	reserved[4];
629 };
630 
631 /* dev_info bitmasks */
632 /* Route String - 0:19 */
633 #define ROUTE_STRING_MASK	(0xfffff)
634 /* Device speed - values defined by PORTSC Device Speed field - 20:23 */
635 #define DEV_SPEED	(0xf << 20)
636 #define GET_DEV_SPEED(n) (((n) & DEV_SPEED) >> 20)
637 /* bit 24 reserved */
638 /* Is this LS/FS device connected through a HS hub? - bit 25 */
639 #define DEV_MTT		(0x1 << 25)
640 /* Set if the device is a hub - bit 26 */
641 #define DEV_HUB		(0x1 << 26)
642 /* Index of the last valid endpoint context in this device context - 27:31 */
643 #define LAST_CTX_MASK	(0x1f << 27)
644 #define LAST_CTX(p)	((p) << 27)
645 #define LAST_CTX_TO_EP_NUM(p)	(((p) >> 27) - 1)
646 #define SLOT_FLAG	(1 << 0)
647 #define EP0_FLAG	(1 << 1)
648 
649 /* dev_info2 bitmasks */
650 /* Max Exit Latency (ms) - worst case time to wake up all links in dev path */
651 #define MAX_EXIT	(0xffff)
652 /* Root hub port number that is needed to access the USB device */
653 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
654 #define DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
655 /* Maximum number of ports under a hub device */
656 #define XHCI_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
657 #define DEVINFO_TO_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
658 
659 /* tt_info bitmasks */
660 /*
661  * TT Hub Slot ID - for low or full speed devices attached to a high-speed hub
662  * The Slot ID of the hub that isolates the high speed signaling from
663  * this low or full-speed device.  '0' if attached to root hub port.
664  */
665 #define TT_SLOT		(0xff)
666 /*
667  * The number of the downstream facing port of the high-speed hub
668  * '0' if the device is not low or full speed.
669  */
670 #define TT_PORT		(0xff << 8)
671 #define TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 16)
672 #define GET_TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & (0x3 << 16)) >> 16)
673 
674 /* dev_state bitmasks */
675 /* USB device address - assigned by the HC */
676 #define DEV_ADDR_MASK	(0xff)
677 /* bits 8:26 reserved */
678 /* Slot state */
679 #define SLOT_STATE	(0x1f << 27)
680 #define GET_SLOT_STATE(p)	(((p) & (0x1f << 27)) >> 27)
681 
682 #define SLOT_STATE_DISABLED	0
683 #define SLOT_STATE_ENABLED	SLOT_STATE_DISABLED
684 #define SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT	1
685 #define SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED	2
686 #define SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED	3
687 
688 /**
689  * struct xhci_ep_ctx
690  * @ep_info:	endpoint state, streams, mult, and interval information.
691  * @ep_info2:	information on endpoint type, max packet size, max burst size,
692  * 		error count, and whether the HC will force an event for all
693  * 		transactions.
694  * @deq:	64-bit ring dequeue pointer address.  If the endpoint only
695  * 		defines one stream, this points to the endpoint transfer ring.
696  * 		Otherwise, it points to a stream context array, which has a
697  * 		ring pointer for each flow.
698  * @tx_info:
699  * 		Average TRB lengths for the endpoint ring and
700  * 		max payload within an Endpoint Service Interval Time (ESIT).
701  *
702  * Endpoint Context - section 6.2.1.2.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
703  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
704  * reserved at the end of the endpoint context for HC internal use.
705  */
706 struct xhci_ep_ctx {
707 	__le32	ep_info;
708 	__le32	ep_info2;
709 	__le64	deq;
710 	__le32	tx_info;
711 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
712 	__le32	reserved[3];
713 };
714 
715 /* ep_info bitmasks */
716 /*
717  * Endpoint State - bits 0:2
718  * 0 - disabled
719  * 1 - running
720  * 2 - halted due to halt condition - ok to manipulate endpoint ring
721  * 3 - stopped
722  * 4 - TRB error
723  * 5-7 - reserved
724  */
725 #define EP_STATE_MASK		(0x7)
726 #define EP_STATE_DISABLED	0
727 #define EP_STATE_RUNNING	1
728 #define EP_STATE_HALTED		2
729 #define EP_STATE_STOPPED	3
730 #define EP_STATE_ERROR		4
731 #define GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ctx)	(le32_to_cpu((ctx)->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK)
732 
733 /* Mult - Max number of burtst within an interval, in EP companion desc. */
734 #define EP_MULT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 8)
735 #define CTX_TO_EP_MULT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x3)
736 /* bits 10:14 are Max Primary Streams */
737 /* bit 15 is Linear Stream Array */
738 /* Interval - period between requests to an endpoint - 125u increments. */
739 #define EP_INTERVAL(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
740 #define EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(p)	(1 << (((p) >> 16) & 0xff))
741 #define CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
742 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK		(0x1f << 10)
743 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)		(((p) << 10) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK)
744 #define CTX_TO_EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)	(((p) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK) >> 10)
745 /* Endpoint is set up with a Linear Stream Array (vs. Secondary Stream Array) */
746 #define	EP_HAS_LSA		(1 << 15)
747 /* hosts with LEC=1 use bits 31:24 as ESIT high bits. */
748 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0xff)
749 
750 /* ep_info2 bitmasks */
751 /*
752  * Force Event - generate transfer events for all TRBs for this endpoint
753  * This will tell the HC to ignore the IOC and ISP flags (for debugging only).
754  */
755 #define	FORCE_EVENT	(0x1)
756 #define ERROR_COUNT(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 1)
757 #define CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(p)	(((p) >> 3) & 0x7)
758 #define EP_TYPE(p)	((p) << 3)
759 #define ISOC_OUT_EP	1
760 #define BULK_OUT_EP	2
761 #define INT_OUT_EP	3
762 #define CTRL_EP		4
763 #define ISOC_IN_EP	5
764 #define BULK_IN_EP	6
765 #define INT_IN_EP	7
766 /* bit 6 reserved */
767 /* bit 7 is Host Initiate Disable - for disabling stream selection */
768 #define MAX_BURST(p)	(((p)&0xff) << 8)
769 #define CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
770 #define MAX_PACKET(p)	(((p)&0xffff) << 16)
771 #define MAX_PACKET_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
772 #define MAX_PACKET_DECODED(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
773 
774 /* tx_info bitmasks */
775 #define EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(p)		((p) & 0xffff)
776 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_LO(p)	(((p) & 0xffff) << 16)
777 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(p)	((((p) >> 16) & 0xff) << 24)
778 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
779 
780 /* deq bitmasks */
781 #define EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK		(1 << 0)
782 #define SCTX_DEQ_MASK			(~0xfL)
783 
784 
785 /**
786  * struct xhci_input_control_context
787  * Input control context; see section 6.2.5.
788  *
789  * @drop_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to disable
790  * @add_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to enable
791  */
792 struct xhci_input_control_ctx {
793 	__le32	drop_flags;
794 	__le32	add_flags;
795 	__le32	rsvd2[6];
796 };
797 
798 #define	EP_IS_ADDED(ctrl_ctx, i) \
799 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
800 #define	EP_IS_DROPPED(ctrl_ctx, i)       \
801 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
802 
803 /* Represents everything that is needed to issue a command on the command ring.
804  * It's useful to pre-allocate these for commands that cannot fail due to
805  * out-of-memory errors, like freeing streams.
806  */
807 struct xhci_command {
808 	/* Input context for changing device state */
809 	struct xhci_container_ctx	*in_ctx;
810 	u32				status;
811 	int				slot_id;
812 	/* If completion is null, no one is waiting on this command
813 	 * and the structure can be freed after the command completes.
814 	 */
815 	struct completion		*completion;
816 	union xhci_trb			*command_trb;
817 	struct list_head		cmd_list;
818 };
819 
820 /* drop context bitmasks */
821 #define	DROP_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
822 /* add context bitmasks */
823 #define	ADD_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
824 
825 struct xhci_stream_ctx {
826 	/* 64-bit stream ring address, cycle state, and stream type */
827 	__le64	stream_ring;
828 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
829 	__le32	reserved[2];
830 };
831 
832 /* Stream Context Types (section 6.4.1) - bits 3:1 of stream ctx deq ptr */
833 #define	SCT_FOR_CTX(p)		(((p) & 0x7) << 1)
834 /* Secondary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
835 #define	SCT_SEC_TR		0
836 /* Primary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
837 #define	SCT_PRI_TR		1
838 /* Dequeue pointer is for a secondary stream array (SSA) with 8 entries */
839 #define SCT_SSA_8		2
840 #define SCT_SSA_16		3
841 #define SCT_SSA_32		4
842 #define SCT_SSA_64		5
843 #define SCT_SSA_128		6
844 #define SCT_SSA_256		7
845 
846 /* Assume no secondary streams for now */
847 struct xhci_stream_info {
848 	struct xhci_ring		**stream_rings;
849 	/* Number of streams, including stream 0 (which drivers can't use) */
850 	unsigned int			num_streams;
851 	/* The stream context array may be bigger than
852 	 * the number of streams the driver asked for
853 	 */
854 	struct xhci_stream_ctx		*stream_ctx_array;
855 	unsigned int			num_stream_ctxs;
856 	dma_addr_t			ctx_array_dma;
857 	/* For mapping physical TRB addresses to segments in stream rings */
858 	struct radix_tree_root		trb_address_map;
859 	struct xhci_command		*free_streams_command;
860 };
861 
862 #define	SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE		256
863 #define	MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE	1024
864 
865 /* Some Intel xHCI host controllers need software to keep track of the bus
866  * bandwidth.  Keep track of endpoint info here.  Each root port is allocated
867  * the full bus bandwidth.  We must also treat TTs (including each port under a
868  * multi-TT hub) as a separate bandwidth domain.  The direct memory interface
869  * (DMI) also limits the total bandwidth (across all domains) that can be used.
870  */
871 struct xhci_bw_info {
872 	/* ep_interval is zero-based */
873 	unsigned int		ep_interval;
874 	/* mult and num_packets are one-based */
875 	unsigned int		mult;
876 	unsigned int		num_packets;
877 	unsigned int		max_packet_size;
878 	unsigned int		max_esit_payload;
879 	unsigned int		type;
880 };
881 
882 /* "Block" sizes in bytes the hardware uses for different device speeds.
883  * The logic in this part of the hardware limits the number of bits the hardware
884  * can use, so must represent bandwidth in a less precise manner to mimic what
885  * the scheduler hardware computes.
886  */
887 #define	FS_BLOCK	1
888 #define	HS_BLOCK	4
889 #define	SS_BLOCK	16
890 #define	DMI_BLOCK	32
891 
892 /* Each device speed has a protocol overhead (CRC, bit stuffing, etc) associated
893  * with each byte transferred.  SuperSpeed devices have an initial overhead to
894  * set up bursts.  These are in blocks, see above.  LS overhead has already been
895  * translated into FS blocks.
896  */
897 #define DMI_OVERHEAD 8
898 #define DMI_OVERHEAD_BURST 4
899 #define SS_OVERHEAD 8
900 #define SS_OVERHEAD_BURST 32
901 #define HS_OVERHEAD 26
902 #define FS_OVERHEAD 20
903 #define LS_OVERHEAD 128
904 /* The TTs need to claim roughly twice as much bandwidth (94 bytes per
905  * microframe ~= 24Mbps) of the HS bus as the devices can actually use because
906  * of overhead associated with split transfers crossing microframe boundaries.
907  * 31 blocks is pure protocol overhead.
908  */
909 #define TT_HS_OVERHEAD (31 + 94)
910 #define TT_DMI_OVERHEAD (25 + 12)
911 
912 /* Bandwidth limits in blocks */
913 #define FS_BW_LIMIT		1285
914 #define TT_BW_LIMIT		1320
915 #define HS_BW_LIMIT		1607
916 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
917 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
918 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_OUT		3906
919 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_OUT	3906
920 
921 /* Percentage of bus bandwidth reserved for non-periodic transfers */
922 #define FS_BW_RESERVED		10
923 #define HS_BW_RESERVED		20
924 #define SS_BW_RESERVED		10
925 
926 struct xhci_virt_ep {
927 	struct xhci_virt_device		*vdev;	/* parent */
928 	unsigned int			ep_index;
929 	struct xhci_ring		*ring;
930 	/* Related to endpoints that are configured to use stream IDs only */
931 	struct xhci_stream_info		*stream_info;
932 	/* Temporary storage in case the configure endpoint command fails and we
933 	 * have to restore the device state to the previous state
934 	 */
935 	struct xhci_ring		*new_ring;
936 	unsigned int			ep_state;
937 #define SET_DEQ_PENDING		(1 << 0)
938 #define EP_HALTED		(1 << 1)	/* For stall handling */
939 #define EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING	(1 << 2)	/* For URB cancellation */
940 /* Transitioning the endpoint to using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
941 #define EP_GETTING_STREAMS	(1 << 3)
942 #define EP_HAS_STREAMS		(1 << 4)
943 /* Transitioning the endpoint to not using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
944 #define EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS	(1 << 5)
945 #define EP_HARD_CLEAR_TOGGLE	(1 << 6)
946 #define EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE	(1 << 7)
947 /* usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer is in progress */
948 #define EP_CLEARING_TT		(1 << 8)
949 	/* ----  Related to URB cancellation ---- */
950 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
951 	struct xhci_hcd		*xhci;
952 	/* Dequeue pointer and dequeue segment for a submitted Set TR Dequeue
953 	 * command.  We'll need to update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue
954 	 * pointer after the command completes.
955 	 */
956 	struct xhci_segment	*queued_deq_seg;
957 	union xhci_trb		*queued_deq_ptr;
958 	/*
959 	 * Sometimes the xHC can not process isochronous endpoint ring quickly
960 	 * enough, and it will miss some isoc tds on the ring and generate
961 	 * a Missed Service Error Event.
962 	 * Set skip flag when receive a Missed Service Error Event and
963 	 * process the missed tds on the endpoint ring.
964 	 */
965 	bool			skip;
966 	/* Bandwidth checking storage */
967 	struct xhci_bw_info	bw_info;
968 	struct list_head	bw_endpoint_list;
969 	/* Isoch Frame ID checking storage */
970 	int			next_frame_id;
971 	/* Use new Isoch TRB layout needed for extended TBC support */
972 	bool			use_extended_tbc;
973 };
974 
975 enum xhci_overhead_type {
976 	LS_OVERHEAD_TYPE = 0,
977 	FS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
978 	HS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
979 };
980 
981 struct xhci_interval_bw {
982 	unsigned int		num_packets;
983 	/* Sorted by max packet size.
984 	 * Head of the list is the greatest max packet size.
985 	 */
986 	struct list_head	endpoints;
987 	/* How many endpoints of each speed are present. */
988 	unsigned int		overhead[3];
989 };
990 
991 #define	XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL	16
992 
993 struct xhci_interval_bw_table {
994 	unsigned int		interval0_esit_payload;
995 	struct xhci_interval_bw	interval_bw[XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL];
996 	/* Includes reserved bandwidth for async endpoints */
997 	unsigned int		bw_used;
998 	unsigned int		ss_bw_in;
999 	unsigned int		ss_bw_out;
1000 };
1001 
1002 #define EP_CTX_PER_DEV		31
1003 
1004 struct xhci_virt_device {
1005 	int				slot_id;
1006 	struct usb_device		*udev;
1007 	/*
1008 	 * Commands to the hardware are passed an "input context" that
1009 	 * tells the hardware what to change in its data structures.
1010 	 * The hardware will return changes in an "output context" that
1011 	 * software must allocate for the hardware.  We need to keep
1012 	 * track of input and output contexts separately because
1013 	 * these commands might fail and we don't trust the hardware.
1014 	 */
1015 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *out_ctx;
1016 	/* Used for addressing devices and configuration changes */
1017 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *in_ctx;
1018 	struct xhci_virt_ep		eps[EP_CTX_PER_DEV];
1019 	u8				fake_port;
1020 	u8				real_port;
1021 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	*bw_table;
1022 	struct xhci_tt_bw_info		*tt_info;
1023 	/*
1024 	 * flags for state tracking based on events and issued commands.
1025 	 * Software can not rely on states from output contexts because of
1026 	 * latency between events and xHC updating output context values.
1027 	 * See xhci 1.1 section 4.8.3 for more details
1028 	 */
1029 	unsigned long			flags;
1030 #define VDEV_PORT_ERROR			BIT(0) /* Port error, link inactive */
1031 
1032 	/* The current max exit latency for the enabled USB3 link states. */
1033 	u16				current_mel;
1034 	/* Used for the debugfs interfaces. */
1035 	void				*debugfs_private;
1036 };
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * For each roothub, keep track of the bandwidth information for each periodic
1040  * interval.
1041  *
1042  * If a high speed hub is attached to the roothub, each TT associated with that
1043  * hub is a separate bandwidth domain.  The interval information for the
1044  * endpoints on the devices under that TT will appear in the TT structure.
1045  */
1046 struct xhci_root_port_bw_info {
1047 	struct list_head		tts;
1048 	unsigned int			num_active_tts;
1049 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1050 };
1051 
1052 struct xhci_tt_bw_info {
1053 	struct list_head		tt_list;
1054 	int				slot_id;
1055 	int				ttport;
1056 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1057 	int				active_eps;
1058 };
1059 
1060 
1061 /**
1062  * struct xhci_device_context_array
1063  * @dev_context_ptr	array of 64-bit DMA addresses for device contexts
1064  */
1065 struct xhci_device_context_array {
1066 	/* 64-bit device addresses; we only write 32-bit addresses */
1067 	__le64			dev_context_ptrs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1068 	/* private xHCD pointers */
1069 	dma_addr_t	dma;
1070 };
1071 /* TODO: write function to set the 64-bit device DMA address */
1072 /*
1073  * TODO: change this to be dynamically sized at HC mem init time since the HC
1074  * might not be able to handle the maximum number of devices possible.
1075  */
1076 
1077 
1078 struct xhci_transfer_event {
1079 	/* 64-bit buffer address, or immediate data */
1080 	__le64	buffer;
1081 	__le32	transfer_len;
1082 	/* This field is interpreted differently based on the type of TRB */
1083 	__le32	flags;
1084 };
1085 
1086 /* Transfer event TRB length bit mask */
1087 /* bits 0:23 */
1088 #define	EVENT_TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0xffffff)
1089 
1090 /** Transfer Event bit fields **/
1091 #define	TRB_TO_EP_ID(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0x1f)
1092 
1093 /* Completion Code - only applicable for some types of TRBs */
1094 #define	COMP_CODE_MASK		(0xff << 24)
1095 #define GET_COMP_CODE(p)	(((p) & COMP_CODE_MASK) >> 24)
1096 #define COMP_INVALID				0
1097 #define COMP_SUCCESS				1
1098 #define COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR			2
1099 #define COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR		3
1100 #define COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR		4
1101 #define COMP_TRB_ERROR				5
1102 #define COMP_STALL_ERROR			6
1103 #define COMP_RESOURCE_ERROR			7
1104 #define COMP_BANDWIDTH_ERROR			8
1105 #define COMP_NO_SLOTS_AVAILABLE_ERROR		9
1106 #define COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR		10
1107 #define COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR		11
1108 #define COMP_ENDPOINT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR		12
1109 #define COMP_SHORT_PACKET			13
1110 #define COMP_RING_UNDERRUN			14
1111 #define COMP_RING_OVERRUN			15
1112 #define COMP_VF_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR		16
1113 #define COMP_PARAMETER_ERROR			17
1114 #define COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR		18
1115 #define COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR		19
1116 #define COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR		20
1117 #define COMP_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR		21
1118 #define COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR		22
1119 #define COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR		23
1120 #define COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED		24
1121 #define COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED			25
1122 #define COMP_STOPPED				26
1123 #define COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID		27
1124 #define COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET		28
1125 #define COMP_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR	29
1126 #define COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN		31
1127 #define COMP_EVENT_LOST_ERROR			32
1128 #define COMP_UNDEFINED_ERROR			33
1129 #define COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR		34
1130 #define COMP_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR		35
1131 #define COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR		36
1132 
1133 static inline const char *xhci_trb_comp_code_string(u8 status)
1134 {
1135 	switch (status) {
1136 	case COMP_INVALID:
1137 		return "Invalid";
1138 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
1139 		return "Success";
1140 	case COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR:
1141 		return "Data Buffer Error";
1142 	case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR:
1143 		return "Babble Detected";
1144 	case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
1145 		return "USB Transaction Error";
1146 	case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
1147 		return "TRB Error";
1148 	case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
1149 		return "Stall Error";
1150 	case COMP_RESOURCE_ERROR:
1151 		return "Resource Error";
1152 	case COMP_BANDWIDTH_ERROR:
1153 		return "Bandwidth Error";
1154 	case COMP_NO_SLOTS_AVAILABLE_ERROR:
1155 		return "No Slots Available Error";
1156 	case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR:
1157 		return "Invalid Stream Type Error";
1158 	case COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
1159 		return "Slot Not Enabled Error";
1160 	case COMP_ENDPOINT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
1161 		return "Endpoint Not Enabled Error";
1162 	case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
1163 		return "Short Packet";
1164 	case COMP_RING_UNDERRUN:
1165 		return "Ring Underrun";
1166 	case COMP_RING_OVERRUN:
1167 		return "Ring Overrun";
1168 	case COMP_VF_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR:
1169 		return "VF Event Ring Full Error";
1170 	case COMP_PARAMETER_ERROR:
1171 		return "Parameter Error";
1172 	case COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR:
1173 		return "Bandwidth Overrun Error";
1174 	case COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR:
1175 		return "Context State Error";
1176 	case COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR:
1177 		return "No Ping Response Error";
1178 	case COMP_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR:
1179 		return "Event Ring Full Error";
1180 	case COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR:
1181 		return "Incompatible Device Error";
1182 	case COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR:
1183 		return "Missed Service Error";
1184 	case COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED:
1185 		return "Command Ring Stopped";
1186 	case COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED:
1187 		return "Command Aborted";
1188 	case COMP_STOPPED:
1189 		return "Stopped";
1190 	case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
1191 		return "Stopped - Length Invalid";
1192 	case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
1193 		return "Stopped - Short Packet";
1194 	case COMP_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR:
1195 		return "Max Exit Latency Too Large Error";
1196 	case COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN:
1197 		return "Isoch Buffer Overrun";
1198 	case COMP_EVENT_LOST_ERROR:
1199 		return "Event Lost Error";
1200 	case COMP_UNDEFINED_ERROR:
1201 		return "Undefined Error";
1202 	case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR:
1203 		return "Invalid Stream ID Error";
1204 	case COMP_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR:
1205 		return "Secondary Bandwidth Error";
1206 	case COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
1207 		return "Split Transaction Error";
1208 	default:
1209 		return "Unknown!!";
1210 	}
1211 }
1212 
1213 struct xhci_link_trb {
1214 	/* 64-bit segment pointer*/
1215 	__le64 segment_ptr;
1216 	__le32 intr_target;
1217 	__le32 control;
1218 };
1219 
1220 /* control bitfields */
1221 #define LINK_TOGGLE	(0x1<<1)
1222 
1223 /* Command completion event TRB */
1224 struct xhci_event_cmd {
1225 	/* Pointer to command TRB, or the value passed by the event data trb */
1226 	__le64 cmd_trb;
1227 	__le32 status;
1228 	__le32 flags;
1229 };
1230 
1231 /* flags bitmasks */
1232 
1233 /* Address device - disable SetAddress */
1234 #define TRB_BSR		(1<<9)
1235 
1236 /* Configure Endpoint - Deconfigure */
1237 #define TRB_DC		(1<<9)
1238 
1239 /* Stop Ring - Transfer State Preserve */
1240 #define TRB_TSP		(1<<9)
1241 
1242 enum xhci_ep_reset_type {
1243 	EP_HARD_RESET,
1244 	EP_SOFT_RESET,
1245 };
1246 
1247 /* Force Event */
1248 #define TRB_TO_VF_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) & (0x3ff << 22)) >> 22)
1249 #define TRB_TO_VF_ID(p)			(((p) & (0xff << 16)) >> 16)
1250 
1251 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value */
1252 #define TRB_TO_BELT(p)			(((p) & (0xfff << 16)) >> 16)
1253 
1254 /* Get Port Bandwidth */
1255 #define TRB_TO_DEV_SPEED(p)		(((p) & (0xf << 16)) >> 16)
1256 
1257 /* Force Header */
1258 #define TRB_TO_PACKET_TYPE(p)		((p) & 0x1f)
1259 #define TRB_TO_ROOTHUB_PORT(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
1260 
1261 enum xhci_setup_dev {
1262 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ONLY,
1263 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ADDRESS,
1264 };
1265 
1266 /* bits 16:23 are the virtual function ID */
1267 /* bits 24:31 are the slot ID */
1268 #define TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(p)	(((p) & (0xff<<24)) >> 24)
1269 #define SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
1270 
1271 /* Stop Endpoint TRB - ep_index to endpoint ID for this TRB */
1272 #define TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(p)		((((p) & (0x1f << 16)) >> 16) - 1)
1273 #define	EP_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p) + 1) & 0x1f) << 16)
1274 
1275 #define SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 1) << 23)
1276 #define TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(p)		(((p) & (1 << 23)) >> 23)
1277 #define LAST_EP_INDEX			30
1278 
1279 /* Set TR Dequeue Pointer command TRB fields, 6.4.3.9 */
1280 #define TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(p)		((((p) & (0xffff << 16)) >> 16))
1281 #define STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p)) & 0xffff) << 16)
1282 #define SCT_FOR_TRB(p)			(((p) << 1) & 0x7)
1283 
1284 /* Link TRB specific fields */
1285 #define TRB_TC			(1<<1)
1286 
1287 /* Port Status Change Event TRB fields */
1288 /* Port ID - bits 31:24 */
1289 #define GET_PORT_ID(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
1290 
1291 #define EVENT_DATA		(1 << 2)
1292 
1293 /* Normal TRB fields */
1294 /* transfer_len bitmasks - bits 0:16 */
1295 #define	TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0x1ffff)
1296 /* TD Size, packets remaining in this TD, bits 21:17 (5 bits, so max 31) */
1297 #define TRB_TD_SIZE(p)          (min((p), (u32)31) << 17)
1298 #define GET_TD_SIZE(p)		(((p) & 0x3e0000) >> 17)
1299 /* xhci 1.1 uses the TD_SIZE field for TBC if Extended TBC is enabled (ETE) */
1300 #define TRB_TD_SIZE_TBC(p)      (min((p), (u32)31) << 17)
1301 /* Interrupter Target - which MSI-X vector to target the completion event at */
1302 #define TRB_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) & 0x3ff) << 22)
1303 #define GET_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
1304 /* Total burst count field, Rsvdz on xhci 1.1 with Extended TBC enabled (ETE) */
1305 #define TRB_TBC(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 7)
1306 #define TRB_TLBPC(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 16)
1307 
1308 /* Cycle bit - indicates TRB ownership by HC or HCD */
1309 #define TRB_CYCLE		(1<<0)
1310 /*
1311  * Force next event data TRB to be evaluated before task switch.
1312  * Used to pass OS data back after a TD completes.
1313  */
1314 #define TRB_ENT			(1<<1)
1315 /* Interrupt on short packet */
1316 #define TRB_ISP			(1<<2)
1317 /* Set PCIe no snoop attribute */
1318 #define TRB_NO_SNOOP		(1<<3)
1319 /* Chain multiple TRBs into a TD */
1320 #define TRB_CHAIN		(1<<4)
1321 /* Interrupt on completion */
1322 #define TRB_IOC			(1<<5)
1323 /* The buffer pointer contains immediate data */
1324 #define TRB_IDT			(1<<6)
1325 /* TDs smaller than this might use IDT */
1326 #define TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE	8
1327 
1328 /* Block Event Interrupt */
1329 #define	TRB_BEI			(1<<9)
1330 
1331 /* Control transfer TRB specific fields */
1332 #define TRB_DIR_IN		(1<<16)
1333 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE(p)		((p) << 16)
1334 #define	TRB_DATA_OUT		2
1335 #define	TRB_DATA_IN		3
1336 
1337 /* Isochronous TRB specific fields */
1338 #define TRB_SIA			(1<<31)
1339 #define TRB_FRAME_ID(p)		(((p) & 0x7ff) << 20)
1340 
1341 /* TRB cache size for xHC with TRB cache */
1342 #define TRB_CACHE_SIZE_HS	8
1343 #define TRB_CACHE_SIZE_SS	16
1344 
1345 struct xhci_generic_trb {
1346 	__le32 field[4];
1347 };
1348 
1349 union xhci_trb {
1350 	struct xhci_link_trb		link;
1351 	struct xhci_transfer_event	trans_event;
1352 	struct xhci_event_cmd		event_cmd;
1353 	struct xhci_generic_trb		generic;
1354 };
1355 
1356 /* TRB bit mask */
1357 #define	TRB_TYPE_BITMASK	(0xfc00)
1358 #define TRB_TYPE(p)		((p) << 10)
1359 #define TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(p)	(((p) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >> 10)
1360 /* TRB type IDs */
1361 /* bulk, interrupt, isoc scatter/gather, and control data stage */
1362 #define TRB_NORMAL		1
1363 /* setup stage for control transfers */
1364 #define TRB_SETUP		2
1365 /* data stage for control transfers */
1366 #define TRB_DATA		3
1367 /* status stage for control transfers */
1368 #define TRB_STATUS		4
1369 /* isoc transfers */
1370 #define TRB_ISOC		5
1371 /* TRB for linking ring segments */
1372 #define TRB_LINK		6
1373 #define TRB_EVENT_DATA		7
1374 /* Transfer Ring No-op (not for the command ring) */
1375 #define TRB_TR_NOOP		8
1376 /* Command TRBs */
1377 /* Enable Slot Command */
1378 #define TRB_ENABLE_SLOT		9
1379 /* Disable Slot Command */
1380 #define TRB_DISABLE_SLOT	10
1381 /* Address Device Command */
1382 #define TRB_ADDR_DEV		11
1383 /* Configure Endpoint Command */
1384 #define TRB_CONFIG_EP		12
1385 /* Evaluate Context Command */
1386 #define TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT	13
1387 /* Reset Endpoint Command */
1388 #define TRB_RESET_EP		14
1389 /* Stop Transfer Ring Command */
1390 #define TRB_STOP_RING		15
1391 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer Command */
1392 #define TRB_SET_DEQ		16
1393 /* Reset Device Command */
1394 #define TRB_RESET_DEV		17
1395 /* Force Event Command (opt) */
1396 #define TRB_FORCE_EVENT		18
1397 /* Negotiate Bandwidth Command (opt) */
1398 #define TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH	19
1399 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value Command (opt) */
1400 #define TRB_SET_LT		20
1401 /* Get port bandwidth Command */
1402 #define TRB_GET_BW		21
1403 /* Force Header Command - generate a transaction or link management packet */
1404 #define TRB_FORCE_HEADER	22
1405 /* No-op Command - not for transfer rings */
1406 #define TRB_CMD_NOOP		23
1407 /* TRB IDs 24-31 reserved */
1408 /* Event TRBS */
1409 /* Transfer Event */
1410 #define TRB_TRANSFER		32
1411 /* Command Completion Event */
1412 #define TRB_COMPLETION		33
1413 /* Port Status Change Event */
1414 #define TRB_PORT_STATUS		34
1415 /* Bandwidth Request Event (opt) */
1416 #define TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT	35
1417 /* Doorbell Event (opt) */
1418 #define TRB_DOORBELL		36
1419 /* Host Controller Event */
1420 #define TRB_HC_EVENT		37
1421 /* Device Notification Event - device sent function wake notification */
1422 #define TRB_DEV_NOTE		38
1423 /* MFINDEX Wrap Event - microframe counter wrapped */
1424 #define TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP	39
1425 /* TRB IDs 40-47 reserved, 48-63 is vendor-defined */
1426 #define TRB_VENDOR_DEFINED_LOW	48
1427 /* Nec vendor-specific command completion event. */
1428 #define	TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP	48
1429 /* Get NEC firmware revision. */
1430 #define	TRB_NEC_GET_FW		49
1431 
1432 static inline const char *xhci_trb_type_string(u8 type)
1433 {
1434 	switch (type) {
1435 	case TRB_NORMAL:
1436 		return "Normal";
1437 	case TRB_SETUP:
1438 		return "Setup Stage";
1439 	case TRB_DATA:
1440 		return "Data Stage";
1441 	case TRB_STATUS:
1442 		return "Status Stage";
1443 	case TRB_ISOC:
1444 		return "Isoch";
1445 	case TRB_LINK:
1446 		return "Link";
1447 	case TRB_EVENT_DATA:
1448 		return "Event Data";
1449 	case TRB_TR_NOOP:
1450 		return "No-Op";
1451 	case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
1452 		return "Enable Slot Command";
1453 	case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
1454 		return "Disable Slot Command";
1455 	case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
1456 		return "Address Device Command";
1457 	case TRB_CONFIG_EP:
1458 		return "Configure Endpoint Command";
1459 	case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
1460 		return "Evaluate Context Command";
1461 	case TRB_RESET_EP:
1462 		return "Reset Endpoint Command";
1463 	case TRB_STOP_RING:
1464 		return "Stop Ring Command";
1465 	case TRB_SET_DEQ:
1466 		return "Set TR Dequeue Pointer Command";
1467 	case TRB_RESET_DEV:
1468 		return "Reset Device Command";
1469 	case TRB_FORCE_EVENT:
1470 		return "Force Event Command";
1471 	case TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH:
1472 		return "Negotiate Bandwidth Command";
1473 	case TRB_SET_LT:
1474 		return "Set Latency Tolerance Value Command";
1475 	case TRB_GET_BW:
1476 		return "Get Port Bandwidth Command";
1477 	case TRB_FORCE_HEADER:
1478 		return "Force Header Command";
1479 	case TRB_CMD_NOOP:
1480 		return "No-Op Command";
1481 	case TRB_TRANSFER:
1482 		return "Transfer Event";
1483 	case TRB_COMPLETION:
1484 		return "Command Completion Event";
1485 	case TRB_PORT_STATUS:
1486 		return "Port Status Change Event";
1487 	case TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT:
1488 		return "Bandwidth Request Event";
1489 	case TRB_DOORBELL:
1490 		return "Doorbell Event";
1491 	case TRB_HC_EVENT:
1492 		return "Host Controller Event";
1493 	case TRB_DEV_NOTE:
1494 		return "Device Notification Event";
1495 	case TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP:
1496 		return "MFINDEX Wrap Event";
1497 	case TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP:
1498 		return "NEC Command Completion Event";
1499 	case TRB_NEC_GET_FW:
1500 		return "NET Get Firmware Revision Command";
1501 	default:
1502 		return "UNKNOWN";
1503 	}
1504 }
1505 
1506 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK(x)	(((x) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) == TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK))
1507 /* Above, but for __le32 types -- can avoid work by swapping constants: */
1508 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1509 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)))
1510 #define TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1511 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP)))
1512 
1513 #define NEC_FW_MINOR(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
1514 #define NEC_FW_MAJOR(p)		(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * TRBS_PER_SEGMENT must be a multiple of 4,
1518  * since the command ring is 64-byte aligned.
1519  * It must also be greater than 16.
1520  */
1521 #define TRBS_PER_SEGMENT	256
1522 /* Allow two commands + a link TRB, along with any reserved command TRBs */
1523 #define MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3)
1524 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT*16)
1525 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SHIFT	(ilog2(TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE))
1526 /* TRB buffer pointers can't cross 64KB boundaries */
1527 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT		16
1528 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE	(1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT)
1529 /* How much data is left before the 64KB boundary? */
1530 #define TRB_BUFF_LEN_UP_TO_BOUNDARY(addr)	(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - \
1531 					(addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)))
1532 #define MAX_SOFT_RETRY		3
1533 /*
1534  * Limits of consecutive isoc trbs that can Block Event Interrupt (BEI) if
1535  * XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk is in use.
1536  */
1537 #define AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MIN	8
1538 #define AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MAX	32
1539 
1540 struct xhci_segment {
1541 	union xhci_trb		*trbs;
1542 	/* private to HCD */
1543 	struct xhci_segment	*next;
1544 	dma_addr_t		dma;
1545 	/* Max packet sized bounce buffer for td-fragmant alignment */
1546 	dma_addr_t		bounce_dma;
1547 	void			*bounce_buf;
1548 	unsigned int		bounce_offs;
1549 	unsigned int		bounce_len;
1550 };
1551 
1552 enum xhci_cancelled_td_status {
1553 	TD_DIRTY = 0,
1554 	TD_HALTED,
1555 	TD_CLEARING_CACHE,
1556 	TD_CLEARED,
1557 };
1558 
1559 struct xhci_td {
1560 	struct list_head	td_list;
1561 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
1562 	int			status;
1563 	enum xhci_cancelled_td_status	cancel_status;
1564 	struct urb		*urb;
1565 	struct xhci_segment	*start_seg;
1566 	union xhci_trb		*first_trb;
1567 	union xhci_trb		*last_trb;
1568 	struct xhci_segment	*last_trb_seg;
1569 	struct xhci_segment	*bounce_seg;
1570 	/* actual_length of the URB has already been set */
1571 	bool			urb_length_set;
1572 	unsigned int		num_trbs;
1573 };
1574 
1575 /* xHCI command default timeout value */
1576 #define XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	(5 * HZ)
1577 
1578 /* command descriptor */
1579 struct xhci_cd {
1580 	struct xhci_command	*command;
1581 	union xhci_trb		*cmd_trb;
1582 };
1583 
1584 enum xhci_ring_type {
1585 	TYPE_CTRL = 0,
1586 	TYPE_ISOC,
1587 	TYPE_BULK,
1588 	TYPE_INTR,
1589 	TYPE_STREAM,
1590 	TYPE_COMMAND,
1591 	TYPE_EVENT,
1592 };
1593 
1594 static inline const char *xhci_ring_type_string(enum xhci_ring_type type)
1595 {
1596 	switch (type) {
1597 	case TYPE_CTRL:
1598 		return "CTRL";
1599 	case TYPE_ISOC:
1600 		return "ISOC";
1601 	case TYPE_BULK:
1602 		return "BULK";
1603 	case TYPE_INTR:
1604 		return "INTR";
1605 	case TYPE_STREAM:
1606 		return "STREAM";
1607 	case TYPE_COMMAND:
1608 		return "CMD";
1609 	case TYPE_EVENT:
1610 		return "EVENT";
1611 	}
1612 
1613 	return "UNKNOWN";
1614 }
1615 
1616 struct xhci_ring {
1617 	struct xhci_segment	*first_seg;
1618 	struct xhci_segment	*last_seg;
1619 	union  xhci_trb		*enqueue;
1620 	struct xhci_segment	*enq_seg;
1621 	union  xhci_trb		*dequeue;
1622 	struct xhci_segment	*deq_seg;
1623 	struct list_head	td_list;
1624 	/*
1625 	 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
1626 	 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
1627 	 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer).  See section 4.9.1.
1628 	 */
1629 	u32			cycle_state;
1630 	unsigned int            err_count;
1631 	unsigned int		stream_id;
1632 	unsigned int		num_segs;
1633 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free;
1634 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free_temp;
1635 	unsigned int		bounce_buf_len;
1636 	enum xhci_ring_type	type;
1637 	bool			last_td_was_short;
1638 	struct radix_tree_root	*trb_address_map;
1639 };
1640 
1641 struct xhci_erst_entry {
1642 	/* 64-bit event ring segment address */
1643 	__le64	seg_addr;
1644 	__le32	seg_size;
1645 	/* Set to zero */
1646 	__le32	rsvd;
1647 };
1648 
1649 struct xhci_erst {
1650 	struct xhci_erst_entry	*entries;
1651 	unsigned int		num_entries;
1652 	/* xhci->event_ring keeps track of segment dma addresses */
1653 	dma_addr_t		erst_dma_addr;
1654 	/* Num entries the ERST can contain */
1655 	unsigned int		erst_size;
1656 };
1657 
1658 struct xhci_scratchpad {
1659 	u64 *sp_array;
1660 	dma_addr_t sp_dma;
1661 	void **sp_buffers;
1662 };
1663 
1664 struct urb_priv {
1665 	int	num_tds;
1666 	int	num_tds_done;
1667 	struct	xhci_td	td[];
1668 };
1669 
1670 /*
1671  * Each segment table entry is 4*32bits long.  1K seems like an ok size:
1672  * (1K bytes * 8bytes/bit) / (4*32 bits) = 64 segment entries in the table,
1673  * meaning 64 ring segments.
1674  * Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1675 #define	ERST_NUM_SEGS	1
1676 /* Poll every 60 seconds */
1677 #define	POLL_TIMEOUT	60
1678 /* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
1679 #define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT	5
1680 /* XXX: Make these module parameters */
1681 
1682 struct s3_save {
1683 	u32	command;
1684 	u32	dev_nt;
1685 	u64	dcbaa_ptr;
1686 	u32	config_reg;
1687 	u32	irq_pending;
1688 	u32	irq_control;
1689 	u32	erst_size;
1690 	u64	erst_base;
1691 	u64	erst_dequeue;
1692 };
1693 
1694 /* Use for lpm */
1695 struct dev_info {
1696 	u32			dev_id;
1697 	struct	list_head	list;
1698 };
1699 
1700 struct xhci_bus_state {
1701 	unsigned long		bus_suspended;
1702 	unsigned long		next_statechange;
1703 
1704 	/* Port suspend arrays are indexed by the portnum of the fake roothub */
1705 	/* ports suspend status arrays - max 31 ports for USB2, 15 for USB3 */
1706 	u32			port_c_suspend;
1707 	u32			suspended_ports;
1708 	u32			port_remote_wakeup;
1709 	unsigned long		resume_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1710 	/* which ports have started to resume */
1711 	unsigned long		resuming_ports;
1712 	/* Which ports are waiting on RExit to U0 transition. */
1713 	unsigned long		rexit_ports;
1714 	struct completion	rexit_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1715 	struct completion	u3exit_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1716 };
1717 
1718 
1719 /*
1720  * It can take up to 20 ms to transition from RExit to U0 on the
1721  * Intel Lynx Point LP xHCI host.
1722  */
1723 #define	XHCI_MAX_REXIT_TIMEOUT_MS	20
1724 struct xhci_port_cap {
1725 	u32			*psi;	/* array of protocol speed ID entries */
1726 	u8			psi_count;
1727 	u8			psi_uid_count;
1728 	u8			maj_rev;
1729 	u8			min_rev;
1730 };
1731 
1732 struct xhci_port {
1733 	__le32 __iomem		*addr;
1734 	int			hw_portnum;
1735 	int			hcd_portnum;
1736 	struct xhci_hub		*rhub;
1737 	struct xhci_port_cap	*port_cap;
1738 };
1739 
1740 struct xhci_hub {
1741 	struct xhci_port	**ports;
1742 	unsigned int		num_ports;
1743 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
1744 	/* keep track of bus suspend info */
1745 	struct xhci_bus_state   bus_state;
1746 	/* supported prococol extended capabiliy values */
1747 	u8			maj_rev;
1748 	u8			min_rev;
1749 };
1750 
1751 /* There is one xhci_hcd structure per controller */
1752 struct xhci_hcd {
1753 	struct usb_hcd *main_hcd;
1754 	struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd;
1755 	/* glue to PCI and HCD framework */
1756 	struct xhci_cap_regs __iomem *cap_regs;
1757 	struct xhci_op_regs __iomem *op_regs;
1758 	struct xhci_run_regs __iomem *run_regs;
1759 	struct xhci_doorbell_array __iomem *dba;
1760 	/* Our HCD's current interrupter register set */
1761 	struct	xhci_intr_reg __iomem *ir_set;
1762 
1763 	/* Cached register copies of read-only HC data */
1764 	__u32		hcs_params1;
1765 	__u32		hcs_params2;
1766 	__u32		hcs_params3;
1767 	__u32		hcc_params;
1768 	__u32		hcc_params2;
1769 
1770 	spinlock_t	lock;
1771 
1772 	/* packed release number */
1773 	u8		sbrn;
1774 	u16		hci_version;
1775 	u8		max_slots;
1776 	u8		max_interrupters;
1777 	u8		max_ports;
1778 	u8		isoc_threshold;
1779 	/* imod_interval in ns (I * 250ns) */
1780 	u32		imod_interval;
1781 	u32		isoc_bei_interval;
1782 	int		event_ring_max;
1783 	/* 4KB min, 128MB max */
1784 	int		page_size;
1785 	/* Valid values are 12 to 20, inclusive */
1786 	int		page_shift;
1787 	/* msi-x vectors */
1788 	int		msix_count;
1789 	/* optional clocks */
1790 	struct clk		*clk;
1791 	struct clk		*reg_clk;
1792 	/* optional reset controller */
1793 	struct reset_control *reset;
1794 	/* data structures */
1795 	struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa;
1796 	struct xhci_ring	*cmd_ring;
1797 	unsigned int            cmd_ring_state;
1798 #define CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING         (1 << 0)
1799 #define CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED         (1 << 1)
1800 #define CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED         (1 << 2)
1801 	struct list_head        cmd_list;
1802 	unsigned int		cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
1803 	struct delayed_work	cmd_timer;
1804 	struct completion	cmd_ring_stop_completion;
1805 	struct xhci_command	*current_cmd;
1806 	struct xhci_ring	*event_ring;
1807 	struct xhci_erst	erst;
1808 	/* Scratchpad */
1809 	struct xhci_scratchpad  *scratchpad;
1810 	/* Store LPM test failed devices' information */
1811 	struct list_head	lpm_failed_devs;
1812 
1813 	/* slot enabling and address device helpers */
1814 	/* these are not thread safe so use mutex */
1815 	struct mutex mutex;
1816 	/* Internal mirror of the HW's dcbaa */
1817 	struct xhci_virt_device	*devs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1818 	/* For keeping track of bandwidth domains per roothub. */
1819 	struct xhci_root_port_bw_info	*rh_bw;
1820 
1821 	/* DMA pools */
1822 	struct dma_pool	*device_pool;
1823 	struct dma_pool	*segment_pool;
1824 	struct dma_pool	*small_streams_pool;
1825 	struct dma_pool	*medium_streams_pool;
1826 
1827 	/* Host controller watchdog timer structures */
1828 	unsigned int		xhc_state;
1829 	unsigned long		run_graceperiod;
1830 	u32			command;
1831 	struct s3_save		s3;
1832 /* Host controller is dying - not responding to commands. "I'm not dead yet!"
1833  *
1834  * xHC interrupts have been disabled and a watchdog timer will (or has already)
1835  * halt the xHCI host, and complete all URBs with an -ESHUTDOWN code.  Any code
1836  * that sees this status (other than the timer that set it) should stop touching
1837  * hardware immediately.  Interrupt handlers should return immediately when
1838  * they see this status (any time they drop and re-acquire xhci->lock).
1839  * xhci_urb_dequeue() should call usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() and return without
1840  * putting the TD on the canceled list, etc.
1841  *
1842  * There are no reports of xHCI host controllers that display this issue.
1843  */
1844 #define XHCI_STATE_DYING	(1 << 0)
1845 #define XHCI_STATE_HALTED	(1 << 1)
1846 #define XHCI_STATE_REMOVING	(1 << 2)
1847 	unsigned long long	quirks;
1848 #define	XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(0)
1849 #define XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(1) /* Deprecated */
1850 #define XHCI_NEC_HOST		BIT_ULL(2)
1851 #define XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX	BIT_ULL(3)
1852 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS	BIT_ULL(4)
1853 /*
1854  * Certain Intel host controllers have a limit to the number of endpoint
1855  * contexts they can handle.  Ideally, they would signal that they can't handle
1856  * anymore endpoint contexts by returning a Resource Error for the Configure
1857  * Endpoint command, but they don't.  Instead they expect software to keep track
1858  * of the number of active endpoints for them, across configure endpoint
1859  * commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
1860  * commands.
1861  */
1862 #define XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(5)
1863 #define XHCI_BROKEN_MSI		BIT_ULL(6)
1864 #define XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME	BIT_ULL(7)
1865 #define	XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING	BIT_ULL(8)
1866 #define XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST	BIT_ULL(9)
1867 #define XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH	BIT_ULL(10)
1868 #define XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT	BIT_ULL(11)
1869 #define XHCI_INTEL_HOST		BIT_ULL(12)
1870 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT	BIT_ULL(13)
1871 #define XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(14)
1872 #define XHCI_AVOID_BEI		BIT_ULL(15)
1873 #define XHCI_PLAT		BIT_ULL(16)
1874 #define XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND	BIT_ULL(17)
1875 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP	BIT_ULL(18)
1876 /* For controllers with a broken beyond repair streams implementation */
1877 #define XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS	BIT_ULL(19)
1878 #define XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(20)
1879 #define XHCI_MTK_HOST		BIT_ULL(21)
1880 #define XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED	BIT_ULL(22)
1881 #define XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT	BIT_ULL(23)
1882 #define XHCI_MISSING_CAS	BIT_ULL(24)
1883 /* For controller with a broken Port Disable implementation */
1884 #define XHCI_BROKEN_PORT_PED	BIT_ULL(25)
1885 #define XHCI_LIMIT_ENDPOINT_INTERVAL_7	BIT_ULL(26)
1886 #define XHCI_U2_DISABLE_WAKE	BIT_ULL(27)
1887 #define XHCI_ASMEDIA_MODIFY_FLOWCONTROL	BIT_ULL(28)
1888 #define XHCI_HW_LPM_DISABLE	BIT_ULL(29)
1889 #define XHCI_SUSPEND_DELAY	BIT_ULL(30)
1890 #define XHCI_INTEL_USB_ROLE_SW	BIT_ULL(31)
1891 #define XHCI_ZERO_64B_REGS	BIT_ULL(32)
1892 #define XHCI_DEFAULT_PM_RUNTIME_ALLOW	BIT_ULL(33)
1893 #define XHCI_RESET_PLL_ON_DISCONNECT	BIT_ULL(34)
1894 #define XHCI_SNPS_BROKEN_SUSPEND    BIT_ULL(35)
1895 #define XHCI_RENESAS_FW_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(36)
1896 #define XHCI_SKIP_PHY_INIT	BIT_ULL(37)
1897 #define XHCI_DISABLE_SPARSE	BIT_ULL(38)
1898 #define XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(39)
1899 #define XHCI_NO_SOFT_RETRY	BIT_ULL(40)
1900 #define XHCI_BROKEN_D3COLD	BIT_ULL(41)
1901 #define XHCI_EP_CTX_BROKEN_DCS	BIT_ULL(42)
1902 
1903 	unsigned int		num_active_eps;
1904 	unsigned int		limit_active_eps;
1905 	struct xhci_port	*hw_ports;
1906 	struct xhci_hub		usb2_rhub;
1907 	struct xhci_hub		usb3_rhub;
1908 	/* support xHCI 1.0 spec USB2 hardware LPM */
1909 	unsigned		hw_lpm_support:1;
1910 	/* Broken Suspend flag for SNPS Suspend resume issue */
1911 	unsigned		broken_suspend:1;
1912 	/* Indicates that omitting hcd is supported if root hub has no ports */
1913 	unsigned		allow_single_roothub:1;
1914 	/* cached usb2 extened protocol capabilites */
1915 	u32                     *ext_caps;
1916 	unsigned int            num_ext_caps;
1917 	/* cached extended protocol port capabilities */
1918 	struct xhci_port_cap	*port_caps;
1919 	unsigned int		num_port_caps;
1920 	/* Compliance Mode Recovery Data */
1921 	struct timer_list	comp_mode_recovery_timer;
1922 	u32			port_status_u0;
1923 	u16			test_mode;
1924 /* Compliance Mode Timer Triggered every 2 seconds */
1925 #define COMP_MODE_RCVRY_MSECS 2000
1926 
1927 	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;
1928 	struct dentry		*debugfs_slots;
1929 	struct list_head	regset_list;
1930 
1931 	void			*dbc;
1932 	/* platform-specific data -- must come last */
1933 	unsigned long		priv[] __aligned(sizeof(s64));
1934 };
1935 
1936 /* Platform specific overrides to generic XHCI hc_driver ops */
1937 struct xhci_driver_overrides {
1938 	size_t extra_priv_size;
1939 	int (*reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1940 	int (*start)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1941 	int (*add_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1942 			    struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1943 	int (*drop_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1944 			     struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1945 	int (*check_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
1946 	void (*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
1947 };
1948 
1949 #define	XHCI_CFC_DELAY		10
1950 
1951 /* convert between an HCD pointer and the corresponding EHCI_HCD */
1952 static inline struct xhci_hcd *hcd_to_xhci(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1953 {
1954 	struct usb_hcd *primary_hcd;
1955 
1956 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
1957 		primary_hcd = hcd;
1958 	else
1959 		primary_hcd = hcd->primary_hcd;
1960 
1961 	return (struct xhci_hcd *) (primary_hcd->hcd_priv);
1962 }
1963 
1964 static inline struct usb_hcd *xhci_to_hcd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1965 {
1966 	return xhci->main_hcd;
1967 }
1968 
1969 static inline struct usb_hcd *xhci_get_usb3_hcd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1970 {
1971 	if (xhci->shared_hcd)
1972 		return xhci->shared_hcd;
1973 
1974 	if (!xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports)
1975 		return xhci->main_hcd;
1976 
1977 	return NULL;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static inline bool xhci_hcd_is_usb3(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1981 {
1982 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
1983 
1984 	return hcd == xhci_get_usb3_hcd(xhci);
1985 }
1986 
1987 static inline bool xhci_has_one_roothub(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1988 {
1989 	return xhci->allow_single_roothub &&
1990 	       (!xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports || !xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports);
1991 }
1992 
1993 #define xhci_dbg(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1994 	dev_dbg(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1995 #define xhci_err(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1996 	dev_err(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1997 #define xhci_warn(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1998 	dev_warn(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1999 #define xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci, fmt, args...) \
2000 	dev_warn_ratelimited(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
2001 #define xhci_info(xhci, fmt, args...) \
2002 	dev_info(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
2003 
2004 /*
2005  * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word accesses.
2006  *
2007  * Some xHCI implementations may support 64-bit address pointers.  Registers
2008  * with 64-bit address pointers should be written to with dword accesses by
2009  * writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), then the high dword (ptr[1]) second.
2010  * xHCI implementations that do not support 64-bit address pointers will ignore
2011  * the high dword, and write order is irrelevant.
2012  */
2013 static inline u64 xhci_read_64(const struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2014 		__le64 __iomem *regs)
2015 {
2016 	return lo_hi_readq(regs);
2017 }
2018 static inline void xhci_write_64(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2019 				 const u64 val, __le64 __iomem *regs)
2020 {
2021 	lo_hi_writeq(val, regs);
2022 }
2023 
2024 static inline int xhci_link_trb_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
2025 {
2026 	return xhci->quirks & XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK;
2027 }
2028 
2029 /* xHCI debugging */
2030 char *xhci_get_slot_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2031 		struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2032 void xhci_dbg_trace(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, void (*trace)(struct va_format *),
2033 			const char *fmt, ...);
2034 
2035 /* xHCI memory management */
2036 void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2037 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags);
2038 void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
2039 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, struct usb_device *udev, gfp_t flags);
2040 int xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_device *udev);
2041 void xhci_copy_ep0_dequeue_into_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2042 		struct usb_device *udev);
2043 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_index(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc);
2044 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_address(unsigned int ep_index);
2045 unsigned int xhci_last_valid_endpoint(u32 added_ctxs);
2046 void xhci_endpoint_zero(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2047 void xhci_update_tt_active_eps(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2048 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2049 		int old_active_eps);
2050 void xhci_clear_endpoint_bw_info(struct xhci_bw_info *bw_info);
2051 void xhci_update_bw_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2052 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2053 		struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx,
2054 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev);
2055 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2056 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2057 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx,
2058 		unsigned int ep_index);
2059 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2060 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2061 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx);
2062 int xhci_endpoint_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2063 		struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
2064 		gfp_t mem_flags);
2065 struct xhci_ring *xhci_ring_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2066 		unsigned int num_segs, unsigned int cycle_state,
2067 		enum xhci_ring_type type, unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags);
2068 void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
2069 int xhci_ring_expansion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2070 		unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t flags);
2071 int xhci_alloc_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2072 		struct xhci_ring *evt_ring,
2073 		struct xhci_erst *erst,
2074 		gfp_t flags);
2075 void xhci_initialize_ring_info(struct xhci_ring *ring,
2076 			unsigned int cycle_state);
2077 void xhci_free_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_erst *erst);
2078 void xhci_free_endpoint_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2079 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2080 		unsigned int ep_index);
2081 struct xhci_stream_info *xhci_alloc_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2082 		unsigned int num_stream_ctxs,
2083 		unsigned int num_streams,
2084 		unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags);
2085 void xhci_free_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2086 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
2087 void xhci_setup_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2088 		struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
2089 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
2090 void xhci_setup_no_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
2091 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep);
2092 void xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2093 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, bool drop_control_ep);
2094 struct xhci_ring *xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(
2095 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep,
2096 		u64 address);
2097 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2098 		bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags);
2099 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2100 		bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags);
2101 void xhci_urb_free_priv(struct urb_priv *urb_priv);
2102 void xhci_free_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2103 		struct xhci_command *command);
2104 struct xhci_container_ctx *xhci_alloc_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2105 		int type, gfp_t flags);
2106 void xhci_free_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2107 		struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2108 
2109 /* xHCI host controller glue */
2110 typedef void (*xhci_get_quirks_t)(struct device *, struct xhci_hcd *);
2111 int xhci_handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, u64 timeout_us);
2112 void xhci_quiesce(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2113 int xhci_halt(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2114 int xhci_start(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2115 int xhci_reset(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u64 timeout_us);
2116 int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2117 int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci_get_quirks_t get_quirks);
2118 void xhci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2119 void xhci_init_driver(struct hc_driver *drv,
2120 		      const struct xhci_driver_overrides *over);
2121 int xhci_add_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2122 		      struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2123 int xhci_drop_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2124 		       struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2125 int xhci_check_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2126 void xhci_reset_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2127 int xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id);
2128 int xhci_ext_cap_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2129 
2130 int xhci_suspend(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool do_wakeup);
2131 int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool hibernated);
2132 
2133 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2134 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd);
2135 int xhci_alloc_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2136 int xhci_alloc_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2137 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2138 		struct usb_device *hdev,
2139 		struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
2140 
2141 /* xHCI ring, segment, TRB, and TD functions */
2142 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb);
2143 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2144 		struct xhci_segment *start_seg, union xhci_trb *start_trb,
2145 		union xhci_trb *end_trb, dma_addr_t suspect_dma, bool debug);
2146 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code);
2147 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2148 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2149 		u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id);
2150 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2151 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, enum xhci_setup_dev);
2152 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2153 		u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4);
2154 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2155 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, int suspend);
2156 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2157 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2158 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2159 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2160 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2161 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2162 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2163 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2164 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2165 		struct xhci_command *cmd, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id,
2166 		bool command_must_succeed);
2167 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2168 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed);
2169 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2170 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
2171 		enum xhci_ep_reset_type reset_type);
2172 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2173 		u32 slot_id);
2174 void xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
2175 			       unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
2176 			       struct xhci_td *td);
2177 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(struct timer_list *t);
2178 void xhci_handle_command_timeout(struct work_struct *work);
2179 
2180 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
2181 		unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id);
2182 void xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2183 		unsigned int slot_id,
2184 		unsigned int ep_index);
2185 void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2186 void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
2187 unsigned int count_trbs(u64 addr, u64 len);
2188 
2189 /* xHCI roothub code */
2190 void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
2191 				u32 link_state);
2192 void xhci_test_and_clear_bit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
2193 				u32 port_bit);
2194 int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
2195 		char *buf, u16 wLength);
2196 int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
2197 int xhci_find_raw_port_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int port1);
2198 struct xhci_hub *xhci_get_rhub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2199 
2200 void xhci_hc_died(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2201 
2202 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2203 int xhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2204 int xhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2205 unsigned long xhci_get_resuming_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2206 #else
2207 #define	xhci_bus_suspend	NULL
2208 #define	xhci_bus_resume		NULL
2209 #define	xhci_get_resuming_ports	NULL
2210 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
2211 
2212 u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state);
2213 int xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2214 		u16 port);
2215 void xhci_ring_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
2216 
2217 /* xHCI contexts */
2218 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *xhci_get_input_control_ctx(struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2219 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2220 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, unsigned int ep_index);
2221 
2222 struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2223 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
2224 		unsigned int stream_id);
2225 
2226 static inline struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2227 								struct urb *urb)
2228 {
2229 	return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
2230 					xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc),
2231 					urb->stream_id);
2232 }
2233 
2234 /*
2235  * TODO: As per spec Isochronous IDT transmissions are supported. We bypass
2236  * them anyways as we where unable to find a device that matches the
2237  * constraints.
2238  */
2239 static inline bool xhci_urb_suitable_for_idt(struct urb *urb)
2240 {
2241 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc) && usb_urb_dir_out(urb) &&
2242 	    usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc) >= TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE &&
2243 	    urb->transfer_buffer_length <= TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE &&
2244 	    !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP) &&
2245 	    !urb->num_sgs)
2246 		return true;
2247 
2248 	return false;
2249 }
2250 
2251 static inline char *xhci_slot_state_string(u32 state)
2252 {
2253 	switch (state) {
2254 	case SLOT_STATE_ENABLED:
2255 		return "enabled/disabled";
2256 	case SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT:
2257 		return "default";
2258 	case SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED:
2259 		return "addressed";
2260 	case SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED:
2261 		return "configured";
2262 	default:
2263 		return "reserved";
2264 	}
2265 }
2266 
2267 static inline const char *xhci_decode_trb(char *str, size_t size,
2268 					  u32 field0, u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3)
2269 {
2270 	int type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(field3);
2271 
2272 	switch (type) {
2273 	case TRB_LINK:
2274 		snprintf(str, size,
2275 			"LINK %08x%08x intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c",
2276 			field1, field0, GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2277 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2278 			field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2279 			field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2280 			field3 & TRB_TC ? 'T' : 't',
2281 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2282 		break;
2283 	case TRB_TRANSFER:
2284 	case TRB_COMPLETION:
2285 	case TRB_PORT_STATUS:
2286 	case TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT:
2287 	case TRB_DOORBELL:
2288 	case TRB_HC_EVENT:
2289 	case TRB_DEV_NOTE:
2290 	case TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP:
2291 		snprintf(str, size,
2292 			"TRB %08x%08x status '%s' len %d slot %d ep %d type '%s' flags %c:%c",
2293 			field1, field0,
2294 			xhci_trb_comp_code_string(GET_COMP_CODE(field2)),
2295 			EVENT_TRB_LEN(field2), TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2296 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2297 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2298 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2299 			field3 & EVENT_DATA ? 'E' : 'e',
2300 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2301 
2302 		break;
2303 	case TRB_SETUP:
2304 		snprintf(str, size,
2305 			"bRequestType %02x bRequest %02x wValue %02x%02x wIndex %02x%02x wLength %d length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c",
2306 				field0 & 0xff,
2307 				(field0 & 0xff00) >> 8,
2308 				(field0 & 0xff000000) >> 24,
2309 				(field0 & 0xff0000) >> 16,
2310 				(field1 & 0xff00) >> 8,
2311 				field1 & 0xff,
2312 				(field1 & 0xff000000) >> 16 |
2313 				(field1 & 0xff0000) >> 16,
2314 				TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2315 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2316 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2317 				field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2318 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2319 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2320 		break;
2321 	case TRB_DATA:
2322 		snprintf(str, size,
2323 			 "Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c",
2324 				field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2325 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2326 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2327 				field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2328 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2329 				field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2330 				field3 & TRB_NO_SNOOP ? 'S' : 's',
2331 				field3 & TRB_ISP ? 'I' : 'i',
2332 				field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2333 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2334 		break;
2335 	case TRB_STATUS:
2336 		snprintf(str, size,
2337 			 "Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c",
2338 				field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2339 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2340 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2341 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2342 				field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2343 				field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2344 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2345 		break;
2346 	case TRB_NORMAL:
2347 	case TRB_ISOC:
2348 	case TRB_EVENT_DATA:
2349 	case TRB_TR_NOOP:
2350 		snprintf(str, size,
2351 			"Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c",
2352 			field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2353 			GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2354 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2355 			field3 & TRB_BEI ? 'B' : 'b',
2356 			field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2357 			field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2358 			field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2359 			field3 & TRB_NO_SNOOP ? 'S' : 's',
2360 			field3 & TRB_ISP ? 'I' : 'i',
2361 			field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2362 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2363 		break;
2364 
2365 	case TRB_CMD_NOOP:
2366 	case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
2367 		snprintf(str, size,
2368 			"%s: flags %c",
2369 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2370 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2371 		break;
2372 	case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
2373 	case TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH:
2374 		snprintf(str, size,
2375 			"%s: slot %d flags %c",
2376 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2377 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2378 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2379 		break;
2380 	case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
2381 		snprintf(str, size,
2382 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c:%c",
2383 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2384 			field1, field0,
2385 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2386 			field3 & TRB_BSR ? 'B' : 'b',
2387 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2388 		break;
2389 	case TRB_CONFIG_EP:
2390 		snprintf(str, size,
2391 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c:%c",
2392 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2393 			field1, field0,
2394 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2395 			field3 & TRB_DC ? 'D' : 'd',
2396 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2397 		break;
2398 	case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
2399 		snprintf(str, size,
2400 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c",
2401 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2402 			field1, field0,
2403 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2404 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2405 		break;
2406 	case TRB_RESET_EP:
2407 		snprintf(str, size,
2408 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d ep %d flags %c:%c",
2409 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2410 			field1, field0,
2411 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2412 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2413 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2414 			field3 & TRB_TSP ? 'T' : 't',
2415 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2416 		break;
2417 	case TRB_STOP_RING:
2418 		snprintf(str, size,
2419 			"%s: slot %d sp %d ep %d flags %c",
2420 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2421 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2422 			TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(field3),
2423 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2424 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2425 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2426 		break;
2427 	case TRB_SET_DEQ:
2428 		snprintf(str, size,
2429 			"%s: deq %08x%08x stream %d slot %d ep %d flags %c",
2430 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2431 			field1, field0,
2432 			TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(field2),
2433 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2434 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2435 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2436 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2437 		break;
2438 	case TRB_RESET_DEV:
2439 		snprintf(str, size,
2440 			"%s: slot %d flags %c",
2441 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2442 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2443 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2444 		break;
2445 	case TRB_FORCE_EVENT:
2446 		snprintf(str, size,
2447 			"%s: event %08x%08x vf intr %d vf id %d flags %c",
2448 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2449 			field1, field0,
2450 			TRB_TO_VF_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2451 			TRB_TO_VF_ID(field3),
2452 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2453 		break;
2454 	case TRB_SET_LT:
2455 		snprintf(str, size,
2456 			"%s: belt %d flags %c",
2457 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2458 			TRB_TO_BELT(field3),
2459 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2460 		break;
2461 	case TRB_GET_BW:
2462 		snprintf(str, size,
2463 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d speed %d flags %c",
2464 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2465 			field1, field0,
2466 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2467 			TRB_TO_DEV_SPEED(field3),
2468 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2469 		break;
2470 	case TRB_FORCE_HEADER:
2471 		snprintf(str, size,
2472 			"%s: info %08x%08x%08x pkt type %d roothub port %d flags %c",
2473 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2474 			field2, field1, field0 & 0xffffffe0,
2475 			TRB_TO_PACKET_TYPE(field0),
2476 			TRB_TO_ROOTHUB_PORT(field3),
2477 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2478 		break;
2479 	default:
2480 		snprintf(str, size,
2481 			"type '%s' -> raw %08x %08x %08x %08x",
2482 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2483 			field0, field1, field2, field3);
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	return str;
2487 }
2488 
2489 static inline const char *xhci_decode_ctrl_ctx(char *str,
2490 		unsigned long drop, unsigned long add)
2491 {
2492 	unsigned int	bit;
2493 	int		ret = 0;
2494 
2495 	str[0] = '\0';
2496 
2497 	if (drop) {
2498 		ret = sprintf(str, "Drop:");
2499 		for_each_set_bit(bit, &drop, 32)
2500 			ret += sprintf(str + ret, " %d%s",
2501 				       bit / 2,
2502 				       bit % 2 ? "in":"out");
2503 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, ", ");
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	if (add) {
2507 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Add:%s%s",
2508 			       (add & SLOT_FLAG) ? " slot":"",
2509 			       (add & EP0_FLAG) ? " ep0":"");
2510 		add &= ~(SLOT_FLAG | EP0_FLAG);
2511 		for_each_set_bit(bit, &add, 32)
2512 			ret += sprintf(str + ret, " %d%s",
2513 				       bit / 2,
2514 				       bit % 2 ? "in":"out");
2515 	}
2516 	return str;
2517 }
2518 
2519 static inline const char *xhci_decode_slot_context(char *str,
2520 		u32 info, u32 info2, u32 tt_info, u32 state)
2521 {
2522 	u32 speed;
2523 	u32 hub;
2524 	u32 mtt;
2525 	int ret = 0;
2526 
2527 	speed = info & DEV_SPEED;
2528 	hub = info & DEV_HUB;
2529 	mtt = info & DEV_MTT;
2530 
2531 	ret = sprintf(str, "RS %05x %s%s%s Ctx Entries %d MEL %d us Port# %d/%d",
2532 			info & ROUTE_STRING_MASK,
2533 			({ char *s;
2534 			switch (speed) {
2535 			case SLOT_SPEED_FS:
2536 				s = "full-speed";
2537 				break;
2538 			case SLOT_SPEED_LS:
2539 				s = "low-speed";
2540 				break;
2541 			case SLOT_SPEED_HS:
2542 				s = "high-speed";
2543 				break;
2544 			case SLOT_SPEED_SS:
2545 				s = "super-speed";
2546 				break;
2547 			case SLOT_SPEED_SSP:
2548 				s = "super-speed plus";
2549 				break;
2550 			default:
2551 				s = "UNKNOWN speed";
2552 			} s; }),
2553 			mtt ? " multi-TT" : "",
2554 			hub ? " Hub" : "",
2555 			(info & LAST_CTX_MASK) >> 27,
2556 			info2 & MAX_EXIT,
2557 			DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(info2),
2558 			DEVINFO_TO_MAX_PORTS(info2));
2559 
2560 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, " [TT Slot %d Port# %d TTT %d Intr %d] Addr %d State %s",
2561 			tt_info & TT_SLOT, (tt_info & TT_PORT) >> 8,
2562 			GET_TT_THINK_TIME(tt_info), GET_INTR_TARGET(tt_info),
2563 			state & DEV_ADDR_MASK,
2564 			xhci_slot_state_string(GET_SLOT_STATE(state)));
2565 
2566 	return str;
2567 }
2568 
2569 
2570 static inline const char *xhci_portsc_link_state_string(u32 portsc)
2571 {
2572 	switch (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) {
2573 	case XDEV_U0:
2574 		return "U0";
2575 	case XDEV_U1:
2576 		return "U1";
2577 	case XDEV_U2:
2578 		return "U2";
2579 	case XDEV_U3:
2580 		return "U3";
2581 	case XDEV_DISABLED:
2582 		return "Disabled";
2583 	case XDEV_RXDETECT:
2584 		return "RxDetect";
2585 	case XDEV_INACTIVE:
2586 		return "Inactive";
2587 	case XDEV_POLLING:
2588 		return "Polling";
2589 	case XDEV_RECOVERY:
2590 		return "Recovery";
2591 	case XDEV_HOT_RESET:
2592 		return "Hot Reset";
2593 	case XDEV_COMP_MODE:
2594 		return "Compliance mode";
2595 	case XDEV_TEST_MODE:
2596 		return "Test mode";
2597 	case XDEV_RESUME:
2598 		return "Resume";
2599 	default:
2600 		break;
2601 	}
2602 	return "Unknown";
2603 }
2604 
2605 static inline const char *xhci_decode_portsc(char *str, u32 portsc)
2606 {
2607 	int ret;
2608 
2609 	ret = sprintf(str, "%s %s %s Link:%s PortSpeed:%d ",
2610 		      portsc & PORT_POWER	? "Powered" : "Powered-off",
2611 		      portsc & PORT_CONNECT	? "Connected" : "Not-connected",
2612 		      portsc & PORT_PE		? "Enabled" : "Disabled",
2613 		      xhci_portsc_link_state_string(portsc),
2614 		      DEV_PORT_SPEED(portsc));
2615 
2616 	if (portsc & PORT_OC)
2617 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "OverCurrent ");
2618 	if (portsc & PORT_RESET)
2619 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "In-Reset ");
2620 
2621 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Change: ");
2622 	if (portsc & PORT_CSC)
2623 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CSC ");
2624 	if (portsc & PORT_PEC)
2625 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PEC ");
2626 	if (portsc & PORT_WRC)
2627 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WRC ");
2628 	if (portsc & PORT_OCC)
2629 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "OCC ");
2630 	if (portsc & PORT_RC)
2631 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PRC ");
2632 	if (portsc & PORT_PLC)
2633 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PLC ");
2634 	if (portsc & PORT_CEC)
2635 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CEC ");
2636 	if (portsc & PORT_CAS)
2637 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CAS ");
2638 
2639 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Wake: ");
2640 	if (portsc & PORT_WKCONN_E)
2641 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WCE ");
2642 	if (portsc & PORT_WKDISC_E)
2643 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WDE ");
2644 	if (portsc & PORT_WKOC_E)
2645 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WOE ");
2646 
2647 	return str;
2648 }
2649 
2650 static inline const char *xhci_decode_usbsts(char *str, u32 usbsts)
2651 {
2652 	int ret = 0;
2653 
2654 	ret = sprintf(str, " 0x%08x", usbsts);
2655 
2656 	if (usbsts == ~(u32)0)
2657 		return str;
2658 
2659 	if (usbsts & STS_HALT)
2660 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HCHalted");
2661 	if (usbsts & STS_FATAL)
2662 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HSE");
2663 	if (usbsts & STS_EINT)
2664 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " EINT");
2665 	if (usbsts & STS_PORT)
2666 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " PCD");
2667 	if (usbsts & STS_SAVE)
2668 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " SSS");
2669 	if (usbsts & STS_RESTORE)
2670 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " RSS");
2671 	if (usbsts & STS_SRE)
2672 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " SRE");
2673 	if (usbsts & STS_CNR)
2674 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " CNR");
2675 	if (usbsts & STS_HCE)
2676 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HCE");
2677 
2678 	return str;
2679 }
2680 
2681 static inline const char *xhci_decode_doorbell(char *str, u32 slot, u32 doorbell)
2682 {
2683 	u8 ep;
2684 	u16 stream;
2685 	int ret;
2686 
2687 	ep = (doorbell & 0xff);
2688 	stream = doorbell >> 16;
2689 
2690 	if (slot == 0) {
2691 		sprintf(str, "Command Ring %d", doorbell);
2692 		return str;
2693 	}
2694 	ret = sprintf(str, "Slot %d ", slot);
2695 	if (ep > 0 && ep < 32)
2696 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "ep%d%s",
2697 			      ep / 2,
2698 			      ep % 2 ? "in" : "out");
2699 	else if (ep == 0 || ep < 248)
2700 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "Reserved %d", ep);
2701 	else
2702 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "Vendor Defined %d", ep);
2703 	if (stream)
2704 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, " Stream %d", stream);
2705 
2706 	return str;
2707 }
2708 
2709 static inline const char *xhci_ep_state_string(u8 state)
2710 {
2711 	switch (state) {
2712 	case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2713 		return "disabled";
2714 	case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2715 		return "running";
2716 	case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2717 		return "halted";
2718 	case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2719 		return "stopped";
2720 	case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2721 		return "error";
2722 	default:
2723 		return "INVALID";
2724 	}
2725 }
2726 
2727 static inline const char *xhci_ep_type_string(u8 type)
2728 {
2729 	switch (type) {
2730 	case ISOC_OUT_EP:
2731 		return "Isoc OUT";
2732 	case BULK_OUT_EP:
2733 		return "Bulk OUT";
2734 	case INT_OUT_EP:
2735 		return "Int OUT";
2736 	case CTRL_EP:
2737 		return "Ctrl";
2738 	case ISOC_IN_EP:
2739 		return "Isoc IN";
2740 	case BULK_IN_EP:
2741 		return "Bulk IN";
2742 	case INT_IN_EP:
2743 		return "Int IN";
2744 	default:
2745 		return "INVALID";
2746 	}
2747 }
2748 
2749 static inline const char *xhci_decode_ep_context(char *str, u32 info,
2750 		u32 info2, u64 deq, u32 tx_info)
2751 {
2752 	int ret;
2753 
2754 	u32 esit;
2755 	u16 maxp;
2756 	u16 avg;
2757 
2758 	u8 max_pstr;
2759 	u8 ep_state;
2760 	u8 interval;
2761 	u8 ep_type;
2762 	u8 burst;
2763 	u8 cerr;
2764 	u8 mult;
2765 
2766 	bool lsa;
2767 	bool hid;
2768 
2769 	esit = CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(info) << 16 |
2770 		CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(tx_info);
2771 
2772 	ep_state = info & EP_STATE_MASK;
2773 	max_pstr = CTX_TO_EP_MAXPSTREAMS(info);
2774 	interval = CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(info);
2775 	mult = CTX_TO_EP_MULT(info) + 1;
2776 	lsa = !!(info & EP_HAS_LSA);
2777 
2778 	cerr = (info2 & (3 << 1)) >> 1;
2779 	ep_type = CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(info2);
2780 	hid = !!(info2 & (1 << 7));
2781 	burst = CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(info2);
2782 	maxp = MAX_PACKET_DECODED(info2);
2783 
2784 	avg = EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(tx_info);
2785 
2786 	ret = sprintf(str, "State %s mult %d max P. Streams %d %s",
2787 			xhci_ep_state_string(ep_state), mult,
2788 			max_pstr, lsa ? "LSA " : "");
2789 
2790 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "interval %d us max ESIT payload %d CErr %d ",
2791 			(1 << interval) * 125, esit, cerr);
2792 
2793 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Type %s %sburst %d maxp %d deq %016llx ",
2794 			xhci_ep_type_string(ep_type), hid ? "HID" : "",
2795 			burst, maxp, deq);
2796 
2797 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "avg trb len %d", avg);
2798 
2799 	return str;
2800 }
2801 
2802 #endif /* __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H */
2803