xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-rcar.c (revision e60e1ee60630cafef5e430c2ae364877e061d980)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * xHCI host controller driver for R-Car SoCs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/usb/phy.h>
13 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
14 
15 #include "xhci.h"
16 #include "xhci-plat.h"
17 #include "xhci-rcar.h"
18 
19 /*
20 * - The V3 firmware is for r8a7796 (with good performance) and r8a7795 es2.0
21 *   or later.
22 * - The V2 firmware can be used on both r8a7795 (es1.x) and r8a7796.
23 * - The V2 firmware is possible to use on R-Car Gen2. However, the V2 causes
24 *   performance degradation. So, this driver continues to use the V1 if R-Car
25 *   Gen2.
26 * - The V1 firmware is impossible to use on R-Car Gen3.
27 */
28 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1);
29 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V2);
30 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3);
31 
32 /*** Register Offset ***/
33 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA	0x224	/* Interrupt Enable */
34 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL	0x250	/* FW Download Control & Status */
35 #define RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0	0x258	/* FW Data0 */
36 
37 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK		0xa44	/* LCLK Select */
38 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1		0xa48	/* USB3.0 Configuration1 */
39 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2		0xa5c	/* USB3.0 Configuration2 */
40 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3		0xaa8	/* USB3.0 Configuration3 */
41 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL	0xab0	/* USB3.0 RX Polarity */
42 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL	0xab8	/* USB3.0 TX Polarity */
43 
44 /*** Register Settings ***/
45 /* Interrupt Enable */
46 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA	0x00000001
47 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA	0x00000002
48 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA	0x00000004
49 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL	(RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA | \
50 				RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA | RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA)
51 
52 /* FW Download Control & Status */
53 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE	0x00000001
54 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS	0x00000010
55 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0	0x00000100
56 
57 /* LCLK Select */
58 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL	0x01030001
59 
60 /* USB3.0 Configuration */
61 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL	0x00030204
62 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL	0x00030300
63 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL	0x13802007
64 
65 /* USB3.0 Polarity */
66 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL	BIT(21)
67 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL	BIT(4)
68 
69 /* For soc_device_attribute */
70 #define RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V2   BIT(0) /* FIRMWARE V2 */
71 #define RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V3   BIT(1) /* FIRMWARE V3 */
72 
73 static const struct soc_device_attribute rcar_quirks_match[]  = {
74 	{
75 		.soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES1.*",
76 		.data = (void *)RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V2,
77 	},
78 	{
79 		.soc_id = "r8a7795",
80 		.data = (void *)RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V3,
81 	},
82 	{
83 		.soc_id = "r8a7796",
84 		.data = (void *)RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V3,
85 	},
86 	{ /* sentinel */ },
87 };
88 
89 static void xhci_rcar_start_gen2(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
90 {
91 	/* LCLK Select */
92 	writel(RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_LCLK);
93 	/* USB3.0 Configuration */
94 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF1);
95 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF2);
96 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF3);
97 	/* USB3.0 Polarity */
98 	writel(RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_RX_POL);
99 	writel(RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_TX_POL);
100 }
101 
102 static int xhci_rcar_is_gen2(struct device *dev)
103 {
104 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
105 
106 	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7790") ||
107 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7791") ||
108 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7793") ||
109 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renensas,rcar-gen2-xhci");
110 }
111 
112 static int xhci_rcar_is_gen3(struct device *dev)
113 {
114 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
115 
116 	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7795") ||
117 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7796") ||
118 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,rcar-gen3-xhci");
119 }
120 
121 void xhci_rcar_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
122 {
123 	u32 temp;
124 
125 	if (hcd->regs != NULL) {
126 		/* Interrupt Enable */
127 		temp = readl(hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
128 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL;
129 		writel(temp, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
130 		if (xhci_rcar_is_gen2(hcd->self.controller))
131 			xhci_rcar_start_gen2(hcd);
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static int xhci_rcar_download_firmware(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
136 {
137 	struct device *dev = hcd->self.controller;
138 	void __iomem *regs = hcd->regs;
139 	struct xhci_plat_priv *priv = hcd_to_xhci_priv(hcd);
140 	const struct firmware *fw;
141 	int retval, index, j, time;
142 	int timeout = 10000;
143 	u32 data, val, temp;
144 	u32 quirks = 0;
145 	const struct soc_device_attribute *attr;
146 	const char *firmware_name;
147 
148 	attr = soc_device_match(rcar_quirks_match);
149 	if (attr)
150 		quirks = (uintptr_t)attr->data;
151 
152 	if (quirks & RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V2)
153 		firmware_name = XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V2;
154 	else if (quirks & RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V3)
155 		firmware_name = XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3;
156 	else
157 		firmware_name = priv->firmware_name;
158 
159 	/* request R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
160 	retval = request_firmware(&fw, firmware_name, dev);
161 	if (retval)
162 		return retval;
163 
164 	/* download R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
165 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
166 	temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
167 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
168 
169 	for (index = 0; index < fw->size; index += 4) {
170 		/* to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer */
171 		for (data = 0, j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
172 			if ((j + index) < fw->size)
173 				data |= fw->data[index + j] << (8 * j);
174 		}
175 		writel(data, regs + RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0);
176 		temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
177 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0;
178 		writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
179 
180 		for (time = 0; time < timeout; time++) {
181 			val = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
182 			if ((val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0) == 0)
183 				break;
184 			udelay(1);
185 		}
186 		if (time == timeout) {
187 			retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
188 			break;
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
193 	temp &= ~RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
194 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
195 
196 	for (time = 0; time < timeout; time++) {
197 		val = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
198 		if (val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS) {
199 			retval = 0;
200 			break;
201 		}
202 		udelay(1);
203 	}
204 	if (time == timeout)
205 		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
206 
207 	release_firmware(fw);
208 
209 	return retval;
210 }
211 
212 /* This function needs to initialize a "phy" of usb before */
213 int xhci_rcar_init_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
214 {
215 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
216 
217 	/* If hcd->regs is NULL, we don't just call the following function */
218 	if (!hcd->regs)
219 		return 0;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * On R-Car Gen2 and Gen3, the AC64 bit (bit 0) of HCCPARAMS1 is set
223 	 * to 1. However, these SoCs don't support 64-bit address memory
224 	 * pointers. So, this driver clears the AC64 bit of xhci->hcc_params
225 	 * to call dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) in
226 	 * xhci_gen_setup().
227 	 */
228 	if (xhci_rcar_is_gen2(hcd->self.controller) ||
229 			xhci_rcar_is_gen3(hcd->self.controller))
230 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT;
231 
232 	return xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
233 }
234 
235 int xhci_rcar_resume_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
236 {
237 	int ret;
238 
239 	ret = xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
240 	if (!ret)
241 		xhci_rcar_start(hcd);
242 
243 	return ret;
244 }
245