xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-rcar.c (revision d198b34f3855eee2571dda03eea75a09c7c31480)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * xHCI host controller driver for R-Car SoCs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/usb/phy.h>
13 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
14 
15 #include "xhci.h"
16 #include "xhci-plat.h"
17 #include "xhci-rcar.h"
18 
19 /*
20 * - The V3 firmware is for almost all R-Car Gen3 (except r8a7795 ES1.x)
21 * - The V2 firmware is for r8a7795 ES1.x.
22 * - The V2 firmware is possible to use on R-Car Gen2. However, the V2 causes
23 *   performance degradation. So, this driver continues to use the V1 if R-Car
24 *   Gen2.
25 * - The V1 firmware is impossible to use on R-Car Gen3.
26 */
27 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1);
28 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V2);
29 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3);
30 
31 /*** Register Offset ***/
32 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA	0x104	/* AXI Host Control Status */
33 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA	0x224	/* Interrupt Enable */
34 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL	0x250	/* FW Download Control & Status */
35 #define RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0	0x258	/* FW Data0 */
36 
37 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK		0xa44	/* LCLK Select */
38 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1		0xa48	/* USB3.0 Configuration1 */
39 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2		0xa5c	/* USB3.0 Configuration2 */
40 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3		0xaa8	/* USB3.0 Configuration3 */
41 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL	0xab0	/* USB3.0 RX Polarity */
42 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL	0xab8	/* USB3.0 TX Polarity */
43 
44 /*** Register Settings ***/
45 /* AXI Host Control Status */
46 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE		0x00010000
47 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE		0x00000001
48 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK (RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE | \
49 					   RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE)
50 
51 /* Interrupt Enable */
52 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA	0x00000001
53 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA	0x00000002
54 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA	0x00000004
55 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL	(RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA | \
56 				RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA | RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA)
57 
58 /* FW Download Control & Status */
59 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE	0x00000001
60 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS	0x00000010
61 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0	0x00000100
62 
63 /* LCLK Select */
64 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL	0x01030001
65 
66 /* USB3.0 Configuration */
67 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL	0x00030204
68 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL	0x00030300
69 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL	0x13802007
70 
71 /* USB3.0 Polarity */
72 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL	BIT(21)
73 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL	BIT(4)
74 
75 /* For soc_device_attribute */
76 #define RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V2   BIT(0) /* FIRMWARE V2 */
77 #define RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V3   BIT(1) /* FIRMWARE V3 */
78 
79 static const struct soc_device_attribute rcar_quirks_match[]  = {
80 	{
81 		.soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES1.*",
82 		.data = (void *)RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V2,
83 	},
84 	{ /* sentinel */ },
85 };
86 
87 static void xhci_rcar_start_gen2(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
88 {
89 	/* LCLK Select */
90 	writel(RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_LCLK);
91 	/* USB3.0 Configuration */
92 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF1);
93 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF2);
94 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF3);
95 	/* USB3.0 Polarity */
96 	writel(RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_RX_POL);
97 	writel(RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_TX_POL);
98 }
99 
100 static int xhci_rcar_is_gen2(struct device *dev)
101 {
102 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
103 
104 	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7790") ||
105 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7791") ||
106 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7793") ||
107 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,rcar-gen2-xhci");
108 }
109 
110 void xhci_rcar_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
111 {
112 	u32 temp;
113 
114 	if (hcd->regs != NULL) {
115 		/* Interrupt Enable */
116 		temp = readl(hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
117 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL;
118 		writel(temp, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
119 		if (xhci_rcar_is_gen2(hcd->self.controller))
120 			xhci_rcar_start_gen2(hcd);
121 	}
122 }
123 
124 static int xhci_rcar_download_firmware(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
125 {
126 	struct device *dev = hcd->self.controller;
127 	void __iomem *regs = hcd->regs;
128 	struct xhci_plat_priv *priv = hcd_to_xhci_priv(hcd);
129 	const struct firmware *fw;
130 	int retval, index, j, time;
131 	int timeout = 10000;
132 	u32 data, val, temp;
133 	u32 quirks = 0;
134 	const struct soc_device_attribute *attr;
135 	const char *firmware_name;
136 
137 	attr = soc_device_match(rcar_quirks_match);
138 	if (attr)
139 		quirks = (uintptr_t)attr->data;
140 
141 	if (quirks & RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V2)
142 		firmware_name = XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V2;
143 	else if (quirks & RCAR_XHCI_FIRMWARE_V3)
144 		firmware_name = XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3;
145 	else
146 		firmware_name = priv->firmware_name;
147 
148 	/* request R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
149 	retval = request_firmware(&fw, firmware_name, dev);
150 	if (retval)
151 		return retval;
152 
153 	/* download R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
154 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
155 	temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
156 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
157 
158 	for (index = 0; index < fw->size; index += 4) {
159 		/* to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer */
160 		for (data = 0, j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
161 			if ((j + index) < fw->size)
162 				data |= fw->data[index + j] << (8 * j);
163 		}
164 		writel(data, regs + RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0);
165 		temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
166 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0;
167 		writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
168 
169 		for (time = 0; time < timeout; time++) {
170 			val = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
171 			if ((val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0) == 0)
172 				break;
173 			udelay(1);
174 		}
175 		if (time == timeout) {
176 			retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
177 			break;
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
182 	temp &= ~RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
183 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
184 
185 	for (time = 0; time < timeout; time++) {
186 		val = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
187 		if (val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS) {
188 			retval = 0;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 		udelay(1);
192 	}
193 	if (time == timeout)
194 		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
195 
196 	release_firmware(fw);
197 
198 	return retval;
199 }
200 
201 static bool xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
202 {
203 	int timeout = 1000;
204 	u32 val, mask = RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK;
205 
206 	while (timeout > 0) {
207 		val = readl(hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA);
208 		if ((val & mask) == mask)
209 			return true;
210 		udelay(1);
211 		timeout--;
212 	}
213 
214 	return false;
215 }
216 
217 /* This function needs to initialize a "phy" of usb before */
218 int xhci_rcar_init_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
219 {
220 	/* If hcd->regs is NULL, we don't just call the following function */
221 	if (!hcd->regs)
222 		return 0;
223 
224 	if (!xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(hcd))
225 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
226 
227 	return xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
228 }
229 
230 int xhci_rcar_resume_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
231 {
232 	int ret;
233 
234 	ret = xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
235 	if (!ret)
236 		xhci_rcar_start(hcd);
237 
238 	return ret;
239 }
240