xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-rcar.c (revision 3f41368fbfe1b3d5922d317fe1a0a0cab6846802)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * xHCI host controller driver for R-Car SoCs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/usb/phy.h>
14 
15 #include "xhci.h"
16 #include "xhci-plat.h"
17 #include "xhci-rzv2m.h"
18 
19 #define XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1	"r8a779x_usb3_v1.dlmem"
20 #define XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3	"r8a779x_usb3_v3.dlmem"
21 
22 /*
23 * - The V3 firmware is for all R-Car Gen3
24 * - The V2 firmware is possible to use on R-Car Gen2. However, the V2 causes
25 *   performance degradation. So, this driver continues to use the V1 if R-Car
26 *   Gen2.
27 * - The V1 firmware is impossible to use on R-Car Gen3.
28 */
29 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1);
30 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3);
31 
32 /*** Register Offset ***/
33 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA	0x104	/* AXI Host Control Status */
34 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA	0x224	/* Interrupt Enable */
35 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL	0x250	/* FW Download Control & Status */
36 #define RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0	0x258	/* FW Data0 */
37 
38 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK		0xa44	/* LCLK Select */
39 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1		0xa48	/* USB3.0 Configuration1 */
40 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2		0xa5c	/* USB3.0 Configuration2 */
41 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3		0xaa8	/* USB3.0 Configuration3 */
42 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL	0xab0	/* USB3.0 RX Polarity */
43 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL	0xab8	/* USB3.0 TX Polarity */
44 
45 /*** Register Settings ***/
46 /* AXI Host Control Status */
47 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE		0x00010000
48 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE		0x00000001
49 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK (RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE | \
50 					   RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE)
51 
52 /* Interrupt Enable */
53 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA	0x00000001
54 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA	0x00000002
55 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA	0x00000004
56 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL	(RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA | \
57 				RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA | RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA)
58 
59 /* FW Download Control & Status */
60 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE	0x00000001
61 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS	0x00000010
62 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0	0x00000100
63 
64 /* LCLK Select */
65 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL	0x01030001
66 
67 /* USB3.0 Configuration */
68 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL	0x00030204
69 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL	0x00030300
70 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL	0x13802007
71 
72 /* USB3.0 Polarity */
73 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL	BIT(21)
74 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL	BIT(4)
75 
76 static void xhci_rcar_start_gen2(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
77 {
78 	/* LCLK Select */
79 	writel(RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_LCLK);
80 	/* USB3.0 Configuration */
81 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF1);
82 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF2);
83 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF3);
84 	/* USB3.0 Polarity */
85 	writel(RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_RX_POL);
86 	writel(RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_TX_POL);
87 }
88 
89 static int xhci_rcar_is_gen2(struct device *dev)
90 {
91 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
92 
93 	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7790") ||
94 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7791") ||
95 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7793") ||
96 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,rcar-gen2-xhci");
97 }
98 
99 static void xhci_rcar_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
100 {
101 	u32 temp;
102 
103 	if (hcd->regs != NULL) {
104 		/* Interrupt Enable */
105 		temp = readl(hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
106 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL;
107 		writel(temp, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
108 		if (xhci_rcar_is_gen2(hcd->self.controller))
109 			xhci_rcar_start_gen2(hcd);
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 static int xhci_rcar_download_firmware(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
114 {
115 	struct device *dev = hcd->self.controller;
116 	void __iomem *regs = hcd->regs;
117 	struct xhci_plat_priv *priv = hcd_to_xhci_priv(hcd);
118 	const struct firmware *fw;
119 	int retval, index, j;
120 	u32 data, val, temp;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * According to the datasheet, "Upon the completion of FW Download,
124 	 * there is no need to write or reload FW".
125 	 */
126 	if (readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL) & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS)
127 		return 0;
128 
129 	/* request R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
130 	retval = request_firmware(&fw, priv->firmware_name, dev);
131 	if (retval)
132 		return retval;
133 
134 	/* download R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
135 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
136 	temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
137 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
138 
139 	for (index = 0; index < fw->size; index += 4) {
140 		/* to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer */
141 		for (data = 0, j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
142 			if ((j + index) < fw->size)
143 				data |= fw->data[index + j] << (8 * j);
144 		}
145 		writel(data, regs + RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0);
146 		temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
147 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0;
148 		writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
149 
150 		retval = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL,
151 				val, !(val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0),
152 				1, 10000);
153 		if (retval < 0)
154 			break;
155 	}
156 
157 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
158 	temp &= ~RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
159 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
160 
161 	retval = readl_poll_timeout_atomic((regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL),
162 			val, val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS, 1, 10000);
163 
164 	release_firmware(fw);
165 
166 	return retval;
167 }
168 
169 static bool xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
170 {
171 	int retval;
172 	u32 val, mask = RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK;
173 
174 	retval = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA,
175 			val, (val & mask) == mask, 1, 1000);
176 	return !retval;
177 }
178 
179 /* This function needs to initialize a "phy" of usb before */
180 static int xhci_rcar_init_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
181 {
182 	/* If hcd->regs is NULL, we don't just call the following function */
183 	if (!hcd->regs)
184 		return 0;
185 
186 	if (!xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(hcd))
187 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
188 
189 	return xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
190 }
191 
192 static int xhci_rcar_resume_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 
196 	ret = xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
197 	if (!ret)
198 		xhci_rcar_start(hcd);
199 
200 	return ret;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * On R-Car Gen2 and Gen3, the AC64 bit (bit 0) of HCCPARAMS1 is set
205  * to 1. However, these SoCs don't support 64-bit address memory
206  * pointers. So, this driver clears the AC64 bit of xhci->hcc_params
207  * to call dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) in
208  * xhci_gen_setup() by using the XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT quirk.
209  *
210  * And, since the firmware/internal CPU control the USBSTS.STS_HALT
211  * and the process speed is down when the roothub port enters U3,
212  * long delay for the handshake of STS_HALT is neeed in xhci_suspend()
213  * by using the XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND quirk.
214  */
215 #define SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(firmware)				\
216 	.firmware_name = firmware,					\
217 	.quirks = XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT |  XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND,		\
218 	.init_quirk = xhci_rcar_init_quirk,				\
219 	.plat_start = xhci_rcar_start,					\
220 	.resume_quirk = xhci_rcar_resume_quirk,
221 
222 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2 = {
223 	SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1)
224 };
225 
226 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3 = {
227 	SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3)
228 };
229 
230 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rzv2m = {
231 	.quirks = XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT | XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND,
232 	.init_quirk = xhci_rzv2m_init_quirk,
233 	.plat_start = xhci_rzv2m_start,
234 };
235 
236 static const struct of_device_id usb_xhci_of_match[] = {
237 	{
238 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7790",
239 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
240 	}, {
241 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7791",
242 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
243 	}, {
244 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7793",
245 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
246 	}, {
247 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7795",
248 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3,
249 	}, {
250 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7796",
251 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3,
252 	}, {
253 		.compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-xhci",
254 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
255 	}, {
256 		.compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-xhci",
257 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3,
258 	}, {
259 		.compatible = "renesas,rzv2m-xhci",
260 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rzv2m,
261 	},
262 	{ },
263 };
264 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, usb_xhci_of_match);
265 
266 static int xhci_renesas_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
267 {
268 	const struct xhci_plat_priv *priv_match;
269 
270 	priv_match = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
271 
272 	return xhci_plat_probe(pdev, NULL, priv_match);
273 }
274 
275 static struct platform_driver usb_xhci_renesas_driver = {
276 	.probe = xhci_renesas_probe,
277 	.remove_new = xhci_plat_remove,
278 	.shutdown = usb_hcd_platform_shutdown,
279 	.driver = {
280 		.name = "xhci-renesas-hcd",
281 		.pm = &xhci_plat_pm_ops,
282 		.of_match_table = usb_xhci_of_match,
283 	},
284 };
285 module_platform_driver(usb_xhci_renesas_driver);
286 
287 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xHCI Platform Host Controller Driver for Renesas R-Car and RZ");
288 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
289