xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c (revision 1bff292e9abec7477d43abb2b93c7fd26c44859b)
1 /*
2  * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
5  *
6  * Author: Sarah Sharp
7  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16  * for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 
27 #include "xhci.h"
28 
29 /* Device for a quirk */
30 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC	0x1b73
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK	0x1000
32 
33 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON		0x1b6f
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67	0x7023
35 
36 static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
37 
38 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
39 static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
40 {
41 	/*
42 	 * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
43 	 * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
44 	 * new extended capabilities.
45 	 */
46 
47 	/* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
48 	if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
49 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
50 
51 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
55 static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
56 {
57 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
58 
59 	/* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
60 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
61 			pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK) {
62 		if (pdev->revision == 0x0) {
63 			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
64 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
65 					" endpoint cmd after reset endpoint\n");
66 		}
67 		/* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
68 		 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
69 		 * capabilities.
70 		 */
71 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
72 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
73 				"has broken MSI implementation\n",
74 				pdev->revision);
75 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
76 	}
77 
78 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
79 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
80 
81 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
82 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
83 
84 	/* AMD PLL quirk */
85 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
86 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
87 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
88 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
89 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
90 	}
91 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
92 			pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
93 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS;
94 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
95 		xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
96 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
97 		/*
98 		 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
99 		 * a few seconds of being shutdown.  The fix for this is to
100 		 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown.  We can't use
101 		 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
102 		 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
103 		 * PPT chipsets.
104 		 */
105 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
106 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AVOID_BEI;
107 	}
108 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
109 			pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67) {
110 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
111 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Resetting on resume\n");
112 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
113 	}
114 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
115 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
116 }
117 
118 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
119 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
120 {
121 	struct xhci_hcd		*xhci;
122 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
123 	int			retval;
124 
125 	retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
126 	if (retval)
127 		return retval;
128 
129 	xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
130 	if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
131 		return 0;
132 
133 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
134 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
135 
136 	/* Find any debug ports */
137 	retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
138 	if (!retval)
139 		return retval;
140 
141 	kfree(xhci);
142 	return retval;
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
147  * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
148  */
149 static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
150 {
151 	int retval;
152 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
153 	struct hc_driver *driver;
154 	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
155 
156 	driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
157 	/* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
158 	 * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
159 	 * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
160 	 * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
161 	 * the other parts of the HCD code.
162 	 */
163 	retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
164 
165 	if (retval)
166 		return retval;
167 
168 	/* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
169 	hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
170 	xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
171 	xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
172 				pci_name(dev), hcd);
173 	if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
174 		retval = -ENOMEM;
175 		goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
176 	}
177 
178 	/* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
179 	 * is called by usb_add_hcd().
180 	 */
181 	*((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;
182 
183 	retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
184 			IRQF_SHARED);
185 	if (retval)
186 		goto put_usb3_hcd;
187 	/* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
188 
189 	/* We know the LPM timeout algorithms for this host, let the USB core
190 	 * enable and disable LPM for devices under the USB 3.0 roothub.
191 	 */
192 	if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT)
193 		hcd_to_bus(xhci->shared_hcd)->root_hub->lpm_capable = 1;
194 
195 	return 0;
196 
197 put_usb3_hcd:
198 	usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
199 dealloc_usb2_hcd:
200 	usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
201 	return retval;
202 }
203 
204 static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
205 {
206 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
207 
208 	xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
209 	if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
210 		usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
211 		usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
212 	}
213 	usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
214 	kfree(xhci);
215 }
216 
217 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
218 static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
219 {
220 	struct xhci_hcd	*xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
221 	int	retval = 0;
222 
223 	if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED ||
224 			xhci->shared_hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 
227 	retval = xhci_suspend(xhci);
228 
229 	return retval;
230 }
231 
232 static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
233 {
234 	struct xhci_hcd		*xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
235 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
236 	int			retval = 0;
237 
238 	/* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
239 	 * not support xHCI natively.  That means that during system resume, it
240 	 * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
241 	 * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
242 	 *
243 	 * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
244 	 * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
245 	 * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
246 	 * writers.
247 	 *
248 	 * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
249 	 * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed
250 	 * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers.  Writing
251 	 * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the
252 	 * port was already switched over.
253 	 */
254 	if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
255 		usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
256 
257 	retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
258 	return retval;
259 }
260 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
261 
262 static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver = {
263 	.description =		hcd_name,
264 	.product_desc =		"xHCI Host Controller",
265 	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct xhci_hcd *),
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * generic hardware linkage
269 	 */
270 	.irq =			xhci_irq,
271 	.flags =		HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * basic lifecycle operations
275 	 */
276 	.reset =		xhci_pci_setup,
277 	.start =		xhci_run,
278 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
279 	.pci_suspend =          xhci_pci_suspend,
280 	.pci_resume =           xhci_pci_resume,
281 #endif
282 	.stop =			xhci_stop,
283 	.shutdown =		xhci_shutdown,
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
287 	 */
288 	.urb_enqueue =		xhci_urb_enqueue,
289 	.urb_dequeue =		xhci_urb_dequeue,
290 	.alloc_dev =		xhci_alloc_dev,
291 	.free_dev =		xhci_free_dev,
292 	.alloc_streams =	xhci_alloc_streams,
293 	.free_streams =		xhci_free_streams,
294 	.add_endpoint =		xhci_add_endpoint,
295 	.drop_endpoint =	xhci_drop_endpoint,
296 	.endpoint_reset =	xhci_endpoint_reset,
297 	.check_bandwidth =	xhci_check_bandwidth,
298 	.reset_bandwidth =	xhci_reset_bandwidth,
299 	.address_device =	xhci_address_device,
300 	.update_hub_device =	xhci_update_hub_device,
301 	.reset_device =		xhci_discover_or_reset_device,
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * scheduling support
305 	 */
306 	.get_frame_number =	xhci_get_frame,
307 
308 	/* Root hub support */
309 	.hub_control =		xhci_hub_control,
310 	.hub_status_data =	xhci_hub_status_data,
311 	.bus_suspend =		xhci_bus_suspend,
312 	.bus_resume =		xhci_bus_resume,
313 	/*
314 	 * call back when device connected and addressed
315 	 */
316 	.update_device =        xhci_update_device,
317 	.set_usb2_hw_lpm =	xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm,
318 	.enable_usb3_lpm_timeout =	xhci_enable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
319 	.disable_usb3_lpm_timeout =	xhci_disable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
320 };
321 
322 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
323 
324 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
325 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
326 	/* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
327 	PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
328 	.driver_data =	(unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
329 	},
330 	{ /* end: all zeroes */ }
331 };
332 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
333 
334 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
335 static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
336 	.name =		(char *) hcd_name,
337 	.id_table =	pci_ids,
338 
339 	.probe =	xhci_pci_probe,
340 	.remove =	xhci_pci_remove,
341 	/* suspend and resume implemented later */
342 
343 	.shutdown = 	usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
344 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
345 	.driver = {
346 		.pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
347 	},
348 #endif
349 };
350 
351 int __init xhci_register_pci(void)
352 {
353 	return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
354 }
355 
356 void xhci_unregister_pci(void)
357 {
358 	pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
359 }
360