xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgtty.c (revision 257ca10c7317d4a424e48bb95d14ca53a1f1dd6f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * xhci-dbgtty.c - tty glue for xHCI debug capability
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation
6  *
7  * Author: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/tty.h>
12 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
13 #include <linux/idr.h>
14 
15 #include "xhci.h"
16 #include "xhci-dbgcap.h"
17 
18 static struct tty_driver *dbc_tty_driver;
19 static struct idr dbc_tty_minors;
20 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dbc_tty_minors_lock);
21 
22 static inline struct dbc_port *dbc_to_port(struct xhci_dbc *dbc)
23 {
24 	return dbc->priv;
25 }
26 
27 static unsigned int
28 dbc_send_packet(struct dbc_port *port, char *packet, unsigned int size)
29 {
30 	unsigned int		len;
31 
32 	len = kfifo_len(&port->write_fifo);
33 	if (len < size)
34 		size = len;
35 	if (size != 0)
36 		size = kfifo_out(&port->write_fifo, packet, size);
37 	return size;
38 }
39 
40 static int dbc_start_tx(struct dbc_port *port)
41 	__releases(&port->port_lock)
42 	__acquires(&port->port_lock)
43 {
44 	int			len;
45 	struct dbc_request	*req;
46 	int			status = 0;
47 	bool			do_tty_wake = false;
48 	struct list_head	*pool = &port->write_pool;
49 
50 	while (!list_empty(pool)) {
51 		req = list_entry(pool->next, struct dbc_request, list_pool);
52 		len = dbc_send_packet(port, req->buf, DBC_MAX_PACKET);
53 		if (len == 0)
54 			break;
55 		do_tty_wake = true;
56 
57 		req->length = len;
58 		list_del(&req->list_pool);
59 
60 		spin_unlock(&port->port_lock);
61 		status = dbc_ep_queue(req);
62 		spin_lock(&port->port_lock);
63 
64 		if (status) {
65 			list_add(&req->list_pool, pool);
66 			break;
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	if (do_tty_wake && port->port.tty)
71 		tty_wakeup(port->port.tty);
72 
73 	return status;
74 }
75 
76 static void dbc_start_rx(struct dbc_port *port)
77 	__releases(&port->port_lock)
78 	__acquires(&port->port_lock)
79 {
80 	struct dbc_request	*req;
81 	int			status;
82 	struct list_head	*pool = &port->read_pool;
83 
84 	while (!list_empty(pool)) {
85 		if (!port->port.tty)
86 			break;
87 
88 		req = list_entry(pool->next, struct dbc_request, list_pool);
89 		list_del(&req->list_pool);
90 		req->length = DBC_MAX_PACKET;
91 
92 		spin_unlock(&port->port_lock);
93 		status = dbc_ep_queue(req);
94 		spin_lock(&port->port_lock);
95 
96 		if (status) {
97 			list_add(&req->list_pool, pool);
98 			break;
99 		}
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 static void
104 dbc_read_complete(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, struct dbc_request *req)
105 {
106 	unsigned long		flags;
107 	struct dbc_port		*port = dbc_to_port(dbc);
108 
109 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
110 	list_add_tail(&req->list_pool, &port->read_queue);
111 	tasklet_schedule(&port->push);
112 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
113 }
114 
115 static void dbc_write_complete(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, struct dbc_request *req)
116 {
117 	unsigned long		flags;
118 	struct dbc_port		*port = dbc_to_port(dbc);
119 
120 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
121 	list_add(&req->list_pool, &port->write_pool);
122 	switch (req->status) {
123 	case 0:
124 		dbc_start_tx(port);
125 		break;
126 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
127 		break;
128 	default:
129 		dev_warn(dbc->dev, "unexpected write complete status %d\n",
130 			  req->status);
131 		break;
132 	}
133 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
134 }
135 
136 static void xhci_dbc_free_req(struct dbc_request *req)
137 {
138 	kfree(req->buf);
139 	dbc_free_request(req);
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 xhci_dbc_alloc_requests(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, unsigned int direction,
144 			struct list_head *head,
145 			void (*fn)(struct xhci_dbc *, struct dbc_request *))
146 {
147 	int			i;
148 	struct dbc_request	*req;
149 
150 	for (i = 0; i < DBC_QUEUE_SIZE; i++) {
151 		req = dbc_alloc_request(dbc, direction, GFP_KERNEL);
152 		if (!req)
153 			break;
154 
155 		req->length = DBC_MAX_PACKET;
156 		req->buf = kmalloc(req->length, GFP_KERNEL);
157 		if (!req->buf) {
158 			dbc_free_request(req);
159 			break;
160 		}
161 
162 		req->complete = fn;
163 		list_add_tail(&req->list_pool, head);
164 	}
165 
166 	return list_empty(head) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 xhci_dbc_free_requests(struct list_head *head)
171 {
172 	struct dbc_request	*req;
173 
174 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
175 		req = list_entry(head->next, struct dbc_request, list_pool);
176 		list_del(&req->list_pool);
177 		xhci_dbc_free_req(req);
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 static int dbc_tty_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
182 {
183 	struct dbc_port		*port;
184 
185 	mutex_lock(&dbc_tty_minors_lock);
186 	port = idr_find(&dbc_tty_minors, tty->index);
187 	mutex_unlock(&dbc_tty_minors_lock);
188 
189 	if (!port)
190 		return -ENXIO;
191 
192 	tty->driver_data = port;
193 
194 	return tty_port_install(&port->port, driver, tty);
195 }
196 
197 static int dbc_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
198 {
199 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
200 
201 	return tty_port_open(&port->port, tty, file);
202 }
203 
204 static void dbc_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
205 {
206 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
207 
208 	tty_port_close(&port->port, tty, file);
209 }
210 
211 static ssize_t dbc_tty_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *buf,
212 			     size_t count)
213 {
214 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
215 	unsigned long		flags;
216 
217 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
218 	if (count)
219 		count = kfifo_in(&port->write_fifo, buf, count);
220 	dbc_start_tx(port);
221 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
222 
223 	return count;
224 }
225 
226 static int dbc_tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 ch)
227 {
228 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
229 	unsigned long		flags;
230 	int			status;
231 
232 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
233 	status = kfifo_put(&port->write_fifo, ch);
234 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
235 
236 	return status;
237 }
238 
239 static void dbc_tty_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
240 {
241 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
242 	unsigned long		flags;
243 
244 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
245 	dbc_start_tx(port);
246 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
247 }
248 
249 static unsigned int dbc_tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
250 {
251 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
252 	unsigned long		flags;
253 	unsigned int		room;
254 
255 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
256 	room = kfifo_avail(&port->write_fifo);
257 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
258 
259 	return room;
260 }
261 
262 static unsigned int dbc_tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
263 {
264 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
265 	unsigned long		flags;
266 	unsigned int		chars;
267 
268 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
269 	chars = kfifo_len(&port->write_fifo);
270 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
271 
272 	return chars;
273 }
274 
275 static void dbc_tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
276 {
277 	struct dbc_port		*port = tty->driver_data;
278 	unsigned long		flags;
279 
280 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
281 	tasklet_schedule(&port->push);
282 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
283 }
284 
285 static const struct tty_operations dbc_tty_ops = {
286 	.install		= dbc_tty_install,
287 	.open			= dbc_tty_open,
288 	.close			= dbc_tty_close,
289 	.write			= dbc_tty_write,
290 	.put_char		= dbc_tty_put_char,
291 	.flush_chars		= dbc_tty_flush_chars,
292 	.write_room		= dbc_tty_write_room,
293 	.chars_in_buffer	= dbc_tty_chars_in_buffer,
294 	.unthrottle		= dbc_tty_unthrottle,
295 };
296 
297 static void dbc_rx_push(struct tasklet_struct *t)
298 {
299 	struct dbc_request	*req;
300 	struct tty_struct	*tty;
301 	unsigned long		flags;
302 	bool			do_push = false;
303 	bool			disconnect = false;
304 	struct dbc_port		*port = from_tasklet(port, t, push);
305 	struct list_head	*queue = &port->read_queue;
306 
307 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
308 	tty = port->port.tty;
309 	while (!list_empty(queue)) {
310 		req = list_first_entry(queue, struct dbc_request, list_pool);
311 
312 		if (tty && tty_throttled(tty))
313 			break;
314 
315 		switch (req->status) {
316 		case 0:
317 			break;
318 		case -ESHUTDOWN:
319 			disconnect = true;
320 			break;
321 		default:
322 			pr_warn("ttyDBC0: unexpected RX status %d\n",
323 				req->status);
324 			break;
325 		}
326 
327 		if (req->actual) {
328 			char		*packet = req->buf;
329 			unsigned int	n, size = req->actual;
330 			int		count;
331 
332 			n = port->n_read;
333 			if (n) {
334 				packet += n;
335 				size -= n;
336 			}
337 
338 			count = tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, packet,
339 						       size);
340 			if (count)
341 				do_push = true;
342 			if (count != size) {
343 				port->n_read += count;
344 				break;
345 			}
346 			port->n_read = 0;
347 		}
348 
349 		list_move(&req->list_pool, &port->read_pool);
350 	}
351 
352 	if (do_push)
353 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
354 
355 	if (!list_empty(queue) && tty) {
356 		if (!tty_throttled(tty)) {
357 			if (do_push)
358 				tasklet_schedule(&port->push);
359 			else
360 				pr_warn("ttyDBC0: RX not scheduled?\n");
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	if (!disconnect)
365 		dbc_start_rx(port);
366 
367 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
368 }
369 
370 static int dbc_port_activate(struct tty_port *_port, struct tty_struct *tty)
371 {
372 	unsigned long	flags;
373 	struct dbc_port	*port = container_of(_port, struct dbc_port, port);
374 
375 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->port_lock, flags);
376 	dbc_start_rx(port);
377 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static const struct tty_port_operations dbc_port_ops = {
383 	.activate =	dbc_port_activate,
384 };
385 
386 static void
387 xhci_dbc_tty_init_port(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, struct dbc_port *port)
388 {
389 	tty_port_init(&port->port);
390 	spin_lock_init(&port->port_lock);
391 	tasklet_setup(&port->push, dbc_rx_push);
392 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->read_pool);
393 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->read_queue);
394 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->write_pool);
395 
396 	port->port.ops =	&dbc_port_ops;
397 	port->n_read =		0;
398 }
399 
400 static void
401 xhci_dbc_tty_exit_port(struct dbc_port *port)
402 {
403 	tasklet_kill(&port->push);
404 	tty_port_destroy(&port->port);
405 }
406 
407 static int xhci_dbc_tty_register_device(struct xhci_dbc *dbc)
408 {
409 	int			ret;
410 	struct device		*tty_dev;
411 	struct dbc_port		*port = dbc_to_port(dbc);
412 
413 	if (port->registered)
414 		return -EBUSY;
415 
416 	xhci_dbc_tty_init_port(dbc, port);
417 
418 	mutex_lock(&dbc_tty_minors_lock);
419 	port->minor = idr_alloc(&dbc_tty_minors, port, 0, 64, GFP_KERNEL);
420 	mutex_unlock(&dbc_tty_minors_lock);
421 
422 	if (port->minor < 0) {
423 		ret = port->minor;
424 		goto err_idr;
425 	}
426 
427 	ret = kfifo_alloc(&port->write_fifo, DBC_WRITE_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
428 	if (ret)
429 		goto err_exit_port;
430 
431 	ret = xhci_dbc_alloc_requests(dbc, BULK_IN, &port->read_pool,
432 				      dbc_read_complete);
433 	if (ret)
434 		goto err_free_fifo;
435 
436 	ret = xhci_dbc_alloc_requests(dbc, BULK_OUT, &port->write_pool,
437 				      dbc_write_complete);
438 	if (ret)
439 		goto err_free_requests;
440 
441 	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device(&port->port,
442 					   dbc_tty_driver, port->minor, NULL);
443 	if (IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
444 		ret = PTR_ERR(tty_dev);
445 		goto err_free_requests;
446 	}
447 
448 	port->registered = true;
449 
450 	return 0;
451 
452 err_free_requests:
453 	xhci_dbc_free_requests(&port->read_pool);
454 	xhci_dbc_free_requests(&port->write_pool);
455 err_free_fifo:
456 	kfifo_free(&port->write_fifo);
457 err_exit_port:
458 	idr_remove(&dbc_tty_minors, port->minor);
459 err_idr:
460 	xhci_dbc_tty_exit_port(port);
461 
462 	dev_err(dbc->dev, "can't register tty port, err %d\n", ret);
463 
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 
467 static void xhci_dbc_tty_unregister_device(struct xhci_dbc *dbc)
468 {
469 	struct dbc_port		*port = dbc_to_port(dbc);
470 
471 	if (!port->registered)
472 		return;
473 	tty_unregister_device(dbc_tty_driver, port->minor);
474 	xhci_dbc_tty_exit_port(port);
475 	port->registered = false;
476 
477 	mutex_lock(&dbc_tty_minors_lock);
478 	idr_remove(&dbc_tty_minors, port->minor);
479 	mutex_unlock(&dbc_tty_minors_lock);
480 
481 	kfifo_free(&port->write_fifo);
482 	xhci_dbc_free_requests(&port->read_pool);
483 	xhci_dbc_free_requests(&port->read_queue);
484 	xhci_dbc_free_requests(&port->write_pool);
485 }
486 
487 static const struct dbc_driver dbc_driver = {
488 	.configure		= xhci_dbc_tty_register_device,
489 	.disconnect		= xhci_dbc_tty_unregister_device,
490 };
491 
492 int xhci_dbc_tty_probe(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
493 {
494 	struct xhci_dbc		*dbc;
495 	struct dbc_port		*port;
496 	int			status;
497 
498 	if (!dbc_tty_driver)
499 		return -ENODEV;
500 
501 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
502 	if (!port)
503 		return -ENOMEM;
504 
505 	dbc = xhci_alloc_dbc(dev, base, &dbc_driver);
506 
507 	if (!dbc) {
508 		status = -ENOMEM;
509 		goto out2;
510 	}
511 
512 	dbc->priv = port;
513 
514 	/* get rid of xhci once this is a real driver binding to a device */
515 	xhci->dbc = dbc;
516 
517 	return 0;
518 out2:
519 	kfree(port);
520 
521 	return status;
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * undo what probe did, assume dbc is stopped already.
526  * we also assume tty_unregister_device() is called before this
527  */
528 void xhci_dbc_tty_remove(struct xhci_dbc *dbc)
529 {
530 	struct dbc_port         *port = dbc_to_port(dbc);
531 
532 	xhci_dbc_remove(dbc);
533 	kfree(port);
534 }
535 
536 int dbc_tty_init(void)
537 {
538 	int		ret;
539 
540 	idr_init(&dbc_tty_minors);
541 
542 	dbc_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(64, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
543 					  TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV);
544 	if (IS_ERR(dbc_tty_driver)) {
545 		idr_destroy(&dbc_tty_minors);
546 		return PTR_ERR(dbc_tty_driver);
547 	}
548 
549 	dbc_tty_driver->driver_name = "dbc_serial";
550 	dbc_tty_driver->name = "ttyDBC";
551 
552 	dbc_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
553 	dbc_tty_driver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
554 	dbc_tty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
555 	dbc_tty_driver->init_termios.c_cflag =
556 			B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
557 	dbc_tty_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
558 	dbc_tty_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
559 
560 	tty_set_operations(dbc_tty_driver, &dbc_tty_ops);
561 
562 	ret = tty_register_driver(dbc_tty_driver);
563 	if (ret) {
564 		pr_err("Can't register dbc tty driver\n");
565 		tty_driver_kref_put(dbc_tty_driver);
566 		idr_destroy(&dbc_tty_minors);
567 	}
568 
569 	return ret;
570 }
571 
572 void dbc_tty_exit(void)
573 {
574 	if (dbc_tty_driver) {
575 		tty_unregister_driver(dbc_tty_driver);
576 		tty_driver_kref_put(dbc_tty_driver);
577 		dbc_tty_driver = NULL;
578 	}
579 
580 	idr_destroy(&dbc_tty_minors);
581 }
582