xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/uhci-debug.c (revision 2ad3479decccd12301a3f9920a22fa567d4bdae8)
1 /*
2  * UHCI-specific debugging code. Invaluable when something
3  * goes wrong, but don't get in my face.
4  *
5  * Kernel visible pointers are surrounded in []s and bus
6  * visible pointers are surrounded in ()s
7  *
8  * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
9  * (C) Copyright 1999-2001 Johannes Erdfelt
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
14 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
15 #include <asm/io.h>
16 
17 #include "uhci-hcd.h"
18 
19 #define uhci_debug_operations (* (const struct file_operations *) NULL)
20 static struct dentry *uhci_debugfs_root;
21 
22 #ifdef DEBUG
23 
24 /* Handle REALLY large printks so we don't overflow buffers */
25 static void lprintk(char *buf)
26 {
27 	char *p;
28 
29 	/* Just write one line at a time */
30 	while (buf) {
31 		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
32 		if (p)
33 			*p = 0;
34 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buf);
35 		buf = p;
36 		if (buf)
37 			buf++;
38 	}
39 }
40 
41 static int uhci_show_td(struct uhci_td *td, char *buf, int len, int space)
42 {
43 	char *out = buf;
44 	char *spid;
45 	u32 status, token;
46 
47 	/* Try to make sure there's enough memory */
48 	if (len < 160)
49 		return 0;
50 
51 	status = td_status(td);
52 	out += sprintf(out, "%*s[%p] link (%08x) ", space, "", td, le32_to_cpu(td->link));
53 	out += sprintf(out, "e%d %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%sLength=%x ",
54 		((status >> 27) & 3),
55 		(status & TD_CTRL_SPD) ?      "SPD " : "",
56 		(status & TD_CTRL_LS) ?       "LS " : "",
57 		(status & TD_CTRL_IOC) ?      "IOC " : "",
58 		(status & TD_CTRL_ACTIVE) ?   "Active " : "",
59 		(status & TD_CTRL_STALLED) ?  "Stalled " : "",
60 		(status & TD_CTRL_DBUFERR) ?  "DataBufErr " : "",
61 		(status & TD_CTRL_BABBLE) ?   "Babble " : "",
62 		(status & TD_CTRL_NAK) ?      "NAK " : "",
63 		(status & TD_CTRL_CRCTIMEO) ? "CRC/Timeo " : "",
64 		(status & TD_CTRL_BITSTUFF) ? "BitStuff " : "",
65 		status & 0x7ff);
66 
67 	token = td_token(td);
68 	switch (uhci_packetid(token)) {
69 		case USB_PID_SETUP:
70 			spid = "SETUP";
71 			break;
72 		case USB_PID_OUT:
73 			spid = "OUT";
74 			break;
75 		case USB_PID_IN:
76 			spid = "IN";
77 			break;
78 		default:
79 			spid = "?";
80 			break;
81 	}
82 
83 	out += sprintf(out, "MaxLen=%x DT%d EndPt=%x Dev=%x, PID=%x(%s) ",
84 		token >> 21,
85 		((token >> 19) & 1),
86 		(token >> 15) & 15,
87 		(token >> 8) & 127,
88 		(token & 0xff),
89 		spid);
90 	out += sprintf(out, "(buf=%08x)\n", le32_to_cpu(td->buffer));
91 
92 	return out - buf;
93 }
94 
95 static int uhci_show_urbp(struct urb_priv *urbp, char *buf, int len, int space)
96 {
97 	char *out = buf;
98 	struct uhci_td *td;
99 	int i, nactive, ninactive;
100 	char *ptype;
101 
102 	if (len < 200)
103 		return 0;
104 
105 	out += sprintf(out, "urb_priv [%p] ", urbp);
106 	out += sprintf(out, "urb [%p] ", urbp->urb);
107 	out += sprintf(out, "qh [%p] ", urbp->qh);
108 	out += sprintf(out, "Dev=%d ", usb_pipedevice(urbp->urb->pipe));
109 	out += sprintf(out, "EP=%x(%s) ", usb_pipeendpoint(urbp->urb->pipe),
110 			(usb_pipein(urbp->urb->pipe) ? "IN" : "OUT"));
111 
112 	switch (usb_pipetype(urbp->urb->pipe)) {
113 	case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS: ptype = "ISO"; break;
114 	case PIPE_INTERRUPT: ptype = "INT"; break;
115 	case PIPE_BULK: ptype = "BLK"; break;
116 	default:
117 	case PIPE_CONTROL: ptype = "CTL"; break;
118 	}
119 
120 	out += sprintf(out, "%s%s", ptype, (urbp->fsbr ? " FSBR" : ""));
121 	out += sprintf(out, " Actlen=%d", urbp->urb->actual_length);
122 
123 	if (urbp->urb->status != -EINPROGRESS)
124 		out += sprintf(out, " Status=%d", urbp->urb->status);
125 	out += sprintf(out, "\n");
126 
127 	i = nactive = ninactive = 0;
128 	list_for_each_entry(td, &urbp->td_list, list) {
129 		if (urbp->qh->type != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC &&
130 				(++i <= 10 || debug > 2)) {
131 			out += sprintf(out, "%*s%d: ", space + 2, "", i);
132 			out += uhci_show_td(td, out, len - (out - buf), 0);
133 		} else {
134 			if (td_status(td) & TD_CTRL_ACTIVE)
135 				++nactive;
136 			else
137 				++ninactive;
138 		}
139 	}
140 	if (nactive + ninactive > 0)
141 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s[skipped %d inactive and %d active "
142 				"TDs]\n",
143 				space, "", ninactive, nactive);
144 
145 	return out - buf;
146 }
147 
148 static int uhci_show_qh(struct uhci_qh *qh, char *buf, int len, int space)
149 {
150 	char *out = buf;
151 	int i, nurbs;
152 	__le32 element = qh_element(qh);
153 	char *qtype;
154 
155 	/* Try to make sure there's enough memory */
156 	if (len < 80 * 7)
157 		return 0;
158 
159 	switch (qh->type) {
160 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: qtype = "ISO"; break;
161 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: qtype = "INT"; break;
162 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: qtype = "BLK"; break;
163 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL: qtype = "CTL"; break;
164 	default: qtype = "Skel" ; break;
165 	}
166 
167 	out += sprintf(out, "%*s[%p] %s QH link (%08x) element (%08x)\n",
168 			space, "", qh, qtype,
169 			le32_to_cpu(qh->link), le32_to_cpu(element));
170 	if (qh->type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC)
171 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s    period %d frame %x desc [%p]\n",
172 				space, "", qh->period, qh->iso_frame,
173 				qh->iso_packet_desc);
174 
175 	if (element & UHCI_PTR_QH)
176 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s  Element points to QH (bug?)\n", space, "");
177 
178 	if (element & UHCI_PTR_DEPTH)
179 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s  Depth traverse\n", space, "");
180 
181 	if (element & cpu_to_le32(8))
182 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s  Bit 3 set (bug?)\n", space, "");
183 
184 	if (!(element & ~(UHCI_PTR_QH | UHCI_PTR_DEPTH)))
185 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s  Element is NULL (bug?)\n", space, "");
186 
187 	if (list_empty(&qh->queue)) {
188 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s  queue is empty\n", space, "");
189 	} else {
190 		struct urb_priv *urbp = list_entry(qh->queue.next,
191 				struct urb_priv, node);
192 		struct uhci_td *td = list_entry(urbp->td_list.next,
193 				struct uhci_td, list);
194 
195 		if (cpu_to_le32(td->dma_handle) != (element & ~UHCI_PTR_BITS))
196 			out += sprintf(out, "%*s Element != First TD\n",
197 					space, "");
198 		i = nurbs = 0;
199 		list_for_each_entry(urbp, &qh->queue, node) {
200 			if (++i <= 10)
201 				out += uhci_show_urbp(urbp, out,
202 						len - (out - buf), space + 2);
203 			else
204 				++nurbs;
205 		}
206 		if (nurbs > 0)
207 			out += sprintf(out, "%*s Skipped %d URBs\n",
208 					space, "", nurbs);
209 	}
210 
211 	if (qh->udev) {
212 		out += sprintf(out, "%*s  Dummy TD\n", space, "");
213 		out += uhci_show_td(qh->dummy_td, out, len - (out - buf), 0);
214 	}
215 
216 	return out - buf;
217 }
218 
219 static const char * const qh_names[] = {
220   "skel_unlink_qh", "skel_iso_qh",
221   "skel_int128_qh", "skel_int64_qh",
222   "skel_int32_qh", "skel_int16_qh",
223   "skel_int8_qh", "skel_int4_qh",
224   "skel_int2_qh", "skel_int1_qh",
225   "skel_ls_control_qh", "skel_fs_control_qh",
226   "skel_bulk_qh", "skel_term_qh"
227 };
228 
229 static int uhci_show_sc(int port, unsigned short status, char *buf, int len)
230 {
231 	char *out = buf;
232 
233 	/* Try to make sure there's enough memory */
234 	if (len < 160)
235 		return 0;
236 
237 	out += sprintf(out, "  stat%d     =     %04x  %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
238 		port,
239 		status,
240 		(status & USBPORTSC_SUSP) ?	" Suspend" : "",
241 		(status & USBPORTSC_OCC) ?	" OverCurrentChange" : "",
242 		(status & USBPORTSC_OC) ?	" OverCurrent" : "",
243 		(status & USBPORTSC_PR) ?	" Reset" : "",
244 		(status & USBPORTSC_LSDA) ?	" LowSpeed" : "",
245 		(status & USBPORTSC_RD) ?	" ResumeDetect" : "",
246 		(status & USBPORTSC_PEC) ?	" EnableChange" : "",
247 		(status & USBPORTSC_PE) ?	" Enabled" : "",
248 		(status & USBPORTSC_CSC) ?	" ConnectChange" : "",
249 		(status & USBPORTSC_CCS) ?	" Connected" : "");
250 
251 	return out - buf;
252 }
253 
254 static int uhci_show_root_hub_state(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, char *buf, int len)
255 {
256 	char *out = buf;
257 	char *rh_state;
258 
259 	/* Try to make sure there's enough memory */
260 	if (len < 60)
261 		return 0;
262 
263 	switch (uhci->rh_state) {
264 	    case UHCI_RH_RESET:
265 		rh_state = "reset";		break;
266 	    case UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED:
267 		rh_state = "suspended";		break;
268 	    case UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED:
269 		rh_state = "auto-stopped";	break;
270 	    case UHCI_RH_RESUMING:
271 		rh_state = "resuming";		break;
272 	    case UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING:
273 		rh_state = "suspending";	break;
274 	    case UHCI_RH_RUNNING:
275 		rh_state = "running";		break;
276 	    case UHCI_RH_RUNNING_NODEVS:
277 		rh_state = "running, no devs";	break;
278 	    default:
279 		rh_state = "?";			break;
280 	}
281 	out += sprintf(out, "Root-hub state: %s   FSBR: %d\n",
282 			rh_state, uhci->fsbr_is_on);
283 	return out - buf;
284 }
285 
286 static int uhci_show_status(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, char *buf, int len)
287 {
288 	char *out = buf;
289 	unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
290 	unsigned short usbcmd, usbstat, usbint, usbfrnum;
291 	unsigned int flbaseadd;
292 	unsigned char sof;
293 	unsigned short portsc1, portsc2;
294 
295 	/* Try to make sure there's enough memory */
296 	if (len < 80 * 9)
297 		return 0;
298 
299 	usbcmd    = inw(io_addr + 0);
300 	usbstat   = inw(io_addr + 2);
301 	usbint    = inw(io_addr + 4);
302 	usbfrnum  = inw(io_addr + 6);
303 	flbaseadd = inl(io_addr + 8);
304 	sof       = inb(io_addr + 12);
305 	portsc1   = inw(io_addr + 16);
306 	portsc2   = inw(io_addr + 18);
307 
308 	out += sprintf(out, "  usbcmd    =     %04x   %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
309 		usbcmd,
310 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_MAXP) ?    "Maxp64 " : "Maxp32 ",
311 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_CF) ?      "CF " : "",
312 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_SWDBG) ?   "SWDBG " : "",
313 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_FGR) ?     "FGR " : "",
314 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_EGSM) ?    "EGSM " : "",
315 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_GRESET) ?  "GRESET " : "",
316 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_HCRESET) ? "HCRESET " : "",
317 		(usbcmd & USBCMD_RS) ?      "RS " : "");
318 
319 	out += sprintf(out, "  usbstat   =     %04x   %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
320 		usbstat,
321 		(usbstat & USBSTS_HCH) ?    "HCHalted " : "",
322 		(usbstat & USBSTS_HCPE) ?   "HostControllerProcessError " : "",
323 		(usbstat & USBSTS_HSE) ?    "HostSystemError " : "",
324 		(usbstat & USBSTS_RD) ?     "ResumeDetect " : "",
325 		(usbstat & USBSTS_ERROR) ?  "USBError " : "",
326 		(usbstat & USBSTS_USBINT) ? "USBINT " : "");
327 
328 	out += sprintf(out, "  usbint    =     %04x\n", usbint);
329 	out += sprintf(out, "  usbfrnum  =   (%d)%03x\n", (usbfrnum >> 10) & 1,
330 		0xfff & (4*(unsigned int)usbfrnum));
331 	out += sprintf(out, "  flbaseadd = %08x\n", flbaseadd);
332 	out += sprintf(out, "  sof       =       %02x\n", sof);
333 	out += uhci_show_sc(1, portsc1, out, len - (out - buf));
334 	out += uhci_show_sc(2, portsc2, out, len - (out - buf));
335 	out += sprintf(out, "Most recent frame: %x (%d)   "
336 			"Last ISO frame: %x (%d)\n",
337 			uhci->frame_number, uhci->frame_number & 1023,
338 			uhci->last_iso_frame, uhci->last_iso_frame & 1023);
339 
340 	return out - buf;
341 }
342 
343 static int uhci_sprint_schedule(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, char *buf, int len)
344 {
345 	char *out = buf;
346 	int i, j;
347 	struct uhci_qh *qh;
348 	struct uhci_td *td;
349 	struct list_head *tmp, *head;
350 
351 	out += uhci_show_root_hub_state(uhci, out, len - (out - buf));
352 	out += sprintf(out, "HC status\n");
353 	out += uhci_show_status(uhci, out, len - (out - buf));
354 	if (debug <= 1)
355 		return out - buf;
356 
357 	out += sprintf(out, "Frame List\n");
358 	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; ++i) {
359 		td = uhci->frame_cpu[i];
360 		if (!td)
361 			continue;
362 
363 		out += sprintf(out, "- Frame %d\n", i); \
364 		if (td->dma_handle != (dma_addr_t)uhci->frame[i])
365 			out += sprintf(out, "    frame list does not match td->dma_handle!\n");
366 
367 		head = &td->fl_list;
368 		tmp = head;
369 		do {
370 			td = list_entry(tmp, struct uhci_td, fl_list);
371 			tmp = tmp->next;
372 			out += uhci_show_td(td, out, len - (out - buf), 4);
373 		} while (tmp != head);
374 	}
375 
376 	out += sprintf(out, "Skeleton QHs\n");
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; ++i) {
379 		int cnt = 0;
380 
381 		qh = uhci->skelqh[i];
382 		out += sprintf(out, "- %s\n", qh_names[i]); \
383 		out += uhci_show_qh(qh, out, len - (out - buf), 4);
384 
385 		/* Last QH is the Terminating QH, it's different */
386 		if (i == UHCI_NUM_SKELQH - 1) {
387 			if (qh->link != UHCI_PTR_TERM)
388 				out += sprintf(out, "    bandwidth reclamation on!\n");
389 
390 			if (qh_element(qh) != cpu_to_le32(uhci->term_td->dma_handle))
391 				out += sprintf(out, "    skel_term_qh element is not set to term_td!\n");
392 
393 			continue;
394 		}
395 
396 		j = (i < 9) ? 9 : i+1;		/* Next skeleton */
397 		head = &qh->node;
398 		tmp = head->next;
399 
400 		while (tmp != head) {
401 			qh = list_entry(tmp, struct uhci_qh, node);
402 			tmp = tmp->next;
403 			if (++cnt <= 10)
404 				out += uhci_show_qh(qh, out,
405 						len - (out - buf), 4);
406 		}
407 		if ((cnt -= 10) > 0)
408 			out += sprintf(out, "    Skipped %d QHs\n", cnt);
409 
410 		if (i > 1 && i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH - 1) {
411 			if (qh->link !=
412 			    (cpu_to_le32(uhci->skelqh[j]->dma_handle) | UHCI_PTR_QH))
413 				out += sprintf(out, "    last QH not linked to next skeleton!\n");
414 		}
415 	}
416 
417 	return out - buf;
418 }
419 
420 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
421 
422 #define MAX_OUTPUT	(64 * 1024)
423 
424 struct uhci_debug {
425 	int size;
426 	char *data;
427 };
428 
429 static int uhci_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
430 {
431 	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = inode->i_private;
432 	struct uhci_debug *up;
433 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
434 	unsigned long flags;
435 
436 	lock_kernel();
437 	up = kmalloc(sizeof(*up), GFP_KERNEL);
438 	if (!up)
439 		goto out;
440 
441 	up->data = kmalloc(MAX_OUTPUT, GFP_KERNEL);
442 	if (!up->data) {
443 		kfree(up);
444 		goto out;
445 	}
446 
447 	up->size = 0;
448 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
449 	if (uhci->is_initialized)
450 		up->size = uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci, up->data, MAX_OUTPUT);
451 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
452 
453 	file->private_data = up;
454 
455 	ret = 0;
456 out:
457 	unlock_kernel();
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 
461 static loff_t uhci_debug_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t off, int whence)
462 {
463 	struct uhci_debug *up;
464 	loff_t new = -1;
465 
466 	lock_kernel();
467 	up = file->private_data;
468 
469 	switch (whence) {
470 	case 0:
471 		new = off;
472 		break;
473 	case 1:
474 		new = file->f_pos + off;
475 		break;
476 	}
477 	if (new < 0 || new > up->size) {
478 		unlock_kernel();
479 		return -EINVAL;
480 	}
481 	unlock_kernel();
482 	return (file->f_pos = new);
483 }
484 
485 static ssize_t uhci_debug_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
486 				size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
487 {
488 	struct uhci_debug *up = file->private_data;
489 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, up->data, up->size);
490 }
491 
492 static int uhci_debug_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
493 {
494 	struct uhci_debug *up = file->private_data;
495 
496 	kfree(up->data);
497 	kfree(up);
498 
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
502 #undef uhci_debug_operations
503 static const struct file_operations uhci_debug_operations = {
504 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
505 	.open =		uhci_debug_open,
506 	.llseek =	uhci_debug_lseek,
507 	.read =		uhci_debug_read,
508 	.release =	uhci_debug_release,
509 };
510 
511 #endif	/* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
512 
513 #else	/* DEBUG */
514 
515 static inline void lprintk(char *buf)
516 {}
517 
518 static inline int uhci_show_qh(struct uhci_qh *qh, char *buf,
519 		int len, int space)
520 {
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static inline int uhci_sprint_schedule(struct uhci_hcd *uhci,
525 		char *buf, int len)
526 {
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 #endif
531