xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c (revision 8a79db5e83a5d52c74e6f3c40d6f312cf899213e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers.
4  * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks.
5  * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally
6  * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
9  *  (and others)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/dmi.h>
19 #include "pci-quirks.h"
20 #include "xhci-ext-caps.h"
21 
22 
23 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP		0xc0		/* legacy support */
24 #define UHCI_USBCMD		0		/* command register */
25 #define UHCI_USBINTR		4		/* interrupt register */
26 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC	0x8f00		/* the R/WC bits */
27 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO	0x5040		/* R/O and reserved bits */
28 #define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN		0x0001		/* RUN/STOP bit */
29 #define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET	0x0002		/* Host Controller reset */
30 #define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM	0x0008		/* Global Suspend Mode */
31 #define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE	0x0040		/* Config Flag */
32 #define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME	0x0002		/* Resume interrupt enable */
33 
34 #define OHCI_CONTROL		0x04
35 #define OHCI_CMDSTATUS		0x08
36 #define OHCI_INTRSTATUS		0x0c
37 #define OHCI_INTRENABLE		0x10
38 #define OHCI_INTRDISABLE	0x14
39 #define OHCI_FMINTERVAL		0x34
40 #define OHCI_HCFS		(3 << 6)	/* hc functional state */
41 #define OHCI_HCR		(1 << 0)	/* host controller reset */
42 #define OHCI_OCR		(1 << 3)	/* ownership change request */
43 #define OHCI_CTRL_RWC		(1 << 9)	/* remote wakeup connected */
44 #define OHCI_CTRL_IR		(1 << 8)	/* interrupt routing */
45 #define OHCI_INTR_OC		(1 << 30)	/* ownership change */
46 
47 #define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS		0x08		/* extended capabilities */
48 #define EHCI_USBCMD		0		/* command register */
49 #define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN		(1 << 0)	/* RUN/STOP bit */
50 #define EHCI_USBSTS		4		/* status register */
51 #define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED	(1 << 12)	/* HCHalted bit */
52 #define EHCI_USBINTR		8		/* interrupt register */
53 #define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG		0x40		/* configured flag register */
54 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP		0		/* legacy support register */
55 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS	(1 << 16)	/* BIOS semaphore */
56 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS	(1 << 24)	/* OS semaphore */
57 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS	4		/* legacy control/status */
58 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE	(1 << 13)	/* SMI on ownership change */
59 
60 /* AMD quirk use */
61 #define	AB_REG_BAR_LOW		0xe0
62 #define	AB_REG_BAR_HIGH		0xe1
63 #define	AB_REG_BAR_SB700	0xf0
64 #define	AB_INDX(addr)		((addr) + 0x00)
65 #define	AB_DATA(addr)		((addr) + 0x04)
66 #define	AX_INDXC		0x30
67 #define	AX_DATAC		0x34
68 
69 #define PT_ADDR_INDX		0xE8
70 #define PT_READ_INDX		0xE4
71 #define PT_SIG_1_ADDR		0xA520
72 #define PT_SIG_2_ADDR		0xA521
73 #define PT_SIG_3_ADDR		0xA522
74 #define PT_SIG_4_ADDR		0xA523
75 #define PT_SIG_1_DATA		0x78
76 #define PT_SIG_2_DATA		0x56
77 #define PT_SIG_3_DATA		0x34
78 #define PT_SIG_4_DATA		0x12
79 #define PT4_P1_REG		0xB521
80 #define PT4_P2_REG		0xB522
81 #define PT2_P1_REG		0xD520
82 #define PT2_P2_REG		0xD521
83 #define PT1_P1_REG		0xD522
84 #define PT1_P2_REG		0xD523
85 
86 #define	NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR	0xe0
87 #define	NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA	0xe4
88 #define	PCIE_P_CNTL		0x10040
89 #define	BIF_NB			0x10002
90 #define	NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0	0x01100012
91 #define	NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1	0x01100013
92 
93 #define USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR      0xD0
94 #define USB_INTEL_USB2PRM      0xD4
95 #define USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN   0xD8
96 #define USB_INTEL_USB3PRM      0xDC
97 
98 /* ASMEDIA quirk use */
99 #define ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG	0xF8
100 #define ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG	0xFC
101 #define ASMT_CONTROL_REG	0xE0
102 #define ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT	0x02
103 #define ASMT_WRITEREG_CMD	0x10423
104 #define ASMT_FLOWCTL_ADDR	0xFA30
105 #define ASMT_FLOWCTL_DATA	0xBA
106 #define ASMT_PSEUDO_DATA	0
107 
108 /*
109  * amd_chipset_gen values represent AMD different chipset generations
110  */
111 enum amd_chipset_gen {
112 	NOT_AMD_CHIPSET = 0,
113 	AMD_CHIPSET_SB600,
114 	AMD_CHIPSET_SB700,
115 	AMD_CHIPSET_SB800,
116 	AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2,
117 	AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON,
118 	AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE,
119 	AMD_CHIPSET_TAISHAN,
120 	AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN,
121 };
122 
123 struct amd_chipset_type {
124 	enum amd_chipset_gen gen;
125 	u8 rev;
126 };
127 
128 static struct amd_chipset_info {
129 	struct pci_dev	*nb_dev;
130 	struct pci_dev	*smbus_dev;
131 	int nb_type;
132 	struct amd_chipset_type sb_type;
133 	int isoc_reqs;
134 	int probe_count;
135 	bool need_pll_quirk;
136 } amd_chipset;
137 
138 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amd_lock);
139 
140 /*
141  * amd_chipset_sb_type_init - initialize amd chipset southbridge type
142  *
143  * AMD FCH/SB generation and revision is identified by SMBus controller
144  * vendor, device and revision IDs.
145  *
146  * Returns: 1 if it is an AMD chipset, 0 otherwise.
147  */
148 static int amd_chipset_sb_type_init(struct amd_chipset_info *pinfo)
149 {
150 	u8 rev = 0;
151 	pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN;
152 
153 	pinfo->smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
154 			PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS, NULL);
155 	if (pinfo->smbus_dev) {
156 		rev = pinfo->smbus_dev->revision;
157 		if (rev >= 0x10 && rev <= 0x1f)
158 			pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_SB600;
159 		else if (rev >= 0x30 && rev <= 0x3f)
160 			pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_SB700;
161 		else if (rev >= 0x40 && rev <= 0x4f)
162 			pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_SB800;
163 	} else {
164 		pinfo->smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
165 				PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS, NULL);
166 
167 		if (pinfo->smbus_dev) {
168 			rev = pinfo->smbus_dev->revision;
169 			if (rev >= 0x11 && rev <= 0x14)
170 				pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2;
171 			else if (rev >= 0x15 && rev <= 0x18)
172 				pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON;
173 			else if (rev >= 0x39 && rev <= 0x3a)
174 				pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE;
175 		} else {
176 			pinfo->smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
177 							  0x145c, NULL);
178 			if (pinfo->smbus_dev) {
179 				rev = pinfo->smbus_dev->revision;
180 				pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_TAISHAN;
181 			} else {
182 				pinfo->sb_type.gen = NOT_AMD_CHIPSET;
183 				return 0;
184 			}
185 		}
186 	}
187 	pinfo->sb_type.rev = rev;
188 	return 1;
189 }
190 
191 void sb800_prefetch(struct device *dev, int on)
192 {
193 	u16 misc;
194 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
195 
196 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x50, &misc);
197 	if (on == 0)
198 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x50, misc & 0xfcff);
199 	else
200 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x50, misc | 0x0300);
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sb800_prefetch);
203 
204 static void usb_amd_find_chipset_info(void)
205 {
206 	unsigned long flags;
207 	struct amd_chipset_info info;
208 	info.need_pll_quirk = 0;
209 
210 	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
211 
212 	/* probe only once */
213 	if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
214 		amd_chipset.probe_count++;
215 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
216 		return;
217 	}
218 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
219 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
220 
221 	if (!amd_chipset_sb_type_init(&info)) {
222 		goto commit;
223 	}
224 
225 	switch (info.sb_type.gen) {
226 	case AMD_CHIPSET_SB700:
227 		info.need_pll_quirk = info.sb_type.rev <= 0x3B;
228 		break;
229 	case AMD_CHIPSET_SB800:
230 	case AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2:
231 	case AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON:
232 		info.need_pll_quirk = 1;
233 		break;
234 	default:
235 		info.need_pll_quirk = 0;
236 		break;
237 	}
238 
239 	if (!info.need_pll_quirk) {
240 		if (info.smbus_dev) {
241 			pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
242 			info.smbus_dev = NULL;
243 		}
244 		goto commit;
245 	}
246 
247 	info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x9601, NULL);
248 	if (info.nb_dev) {
249 		info.nb_type = 1;
250 	} else {
251 		info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1510, NULL);
252 		if (info.nb_dev) {
253 			info.nb_type = 2;
254 		} else {
255 			info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
256 						     0x9600, NULL);
257 			if (info.nb_dev)
258 				info.nb_type = 3;
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "QUIRK: Enable AMD PLL fix\n");
263 
264 commit:
265 
266 	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
267 	if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
268 		/* race - someone else was faster - drop devices */
269 
270 		/* Mark that we where here */
271 		amd_chipset.probe_count++;
272 
273 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
274 
275 		pci_dev_put(info.nb_dev);
276 		pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
277 
278 	} else {
279 		/* no race - commit the result */
280 		info.probe_count++;
281 		amd_chipset = info;
282 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 int usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
287 {
288 	/* Make sure amd chipset type has already been initialized */
289 	usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
290 	if (amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE ||
291 	    amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_TAISHAN) {
292 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "QUIRK: Enable AMD remote wakeup fix\n");
293 		return 1;
294 	}
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk);
298 
299 bool usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk(void)
300 {
301 	u8 rev;
302 
303 	usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
304 	rev = amd_chipset.sb_type.rev;
305 	/* SB600 and old version of SB700 have hang symptom bug */
306 	return amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB600 ||
307 			(amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB700 &&
308 			 rev >= 0x3a && rev <= 0x3b);
309 }
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk);
311 
312 bool usb_amd_prefetch_quirk(void)
313 {
314 	usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
315 	/* SB800 needs pre-fetch fix */
316 	return amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB800;
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_prefetch_quirk);
319 
320 bool usb_amd_quirk_pll_check(void)
321 {
322 	usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
323 	return amd_chipset.need_pll_quirk;
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_check);
326 
327 /*
328  * The hardware normally enables the A-link power management feature, which
329  * lets the system lower the power consumption in idle states.
330  *
331  * This USB quirk prevents the link going into that lower power state
332  * during isochronous transfers.
333  *
334  * Without this quirk, isochronous stream on OHCI/EHCI/xHCI controllers of
335  * some AMD platforms may stutter or have breaks occasionally.
336  */
337 static void usb_amd_quirk_pll(int disable)
338 {
339 	u32 addr, addr_low, addr_high, val;
340 	u32 bit = disable ? 0 : 1;
341 	unsigned long flags;
342 
343 	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
344 
345 	if (disable) {
346 		amd_chipset.isoc_reqs++;
347 		if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 1) {
348 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
349 			return;
350 		}
351 	} else {
352 		amd_chipset.isoc_reqs--;
353 		if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 0) {
354 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
355 			return;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	if (amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB800 ||
360 			amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2 ||
361 			amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON) {
362 		outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_LOW, 0xcd6);
363 		addr_low = inb_p(0xcd7);
364 		outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_HIGH, 0xcd6);
365 		addr_high = inb_p(0xcd7);
366 		addr = addr_high << 8 | addr_low;
367 
368 		outl_p(0x30, AB_INDX(addr));
369 		outl_p(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
370 		outl_p(0x34, AB_INDX(addr));
371 		val = inl_p(AB_DATA(addr));
372 	} else if (amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB700 &&
373 			amd_chipset.sb_type.rev <= 0x3b) {
374 		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.smbus_dev,
375 					AB_REG_BAR_SB700, &addr);
376 		outl(AX_INDXC, AB_INDX(addr));
377 		outl(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
378 		outl(AX_DATAC, AB_INDX(addr));
379 		val = inl(AB_DATA(addr));
380 	} else {
381 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
382 		return;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (disable) {
386 		val &= ~0x08;
387 		val |= (1 << 4) | (1 << 9);
388 	} else {
389 		val |= 0x08;
390 		val &= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 9));
391 	}
392 	outl_p(val, AB_DATA(addr));
393 
394 	if (!amd_chipset.nb_dev) {
395 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
396 		return;
397 	}
398 
399 	if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 1 || amd_chipset.nb_type == 3) {
400 		addr = PCIE_P_CNTL;
401 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
402 					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
403 		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
404 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
405 
406 		val &= ~(1 | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 12));
407 		val |= bit | (bit << 3) | (bit << 12);
408 		val |= ((!bit) << 4) | ((!bit) << 9);
409 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
410 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
411 
412 		addr = BIF_NB;
413 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
414 					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
415 		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
416 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
417 		val &= ~(1 << 8);
418 		val |= bit << 8;
419 
420 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
421 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
422 	} else if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 2) {
423 		addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0;
424 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
425 					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
426 		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
427 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
428 		if (disable)
429 			val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
430 		else
431 			val |= 0x3f << 7;
432 
433 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
434 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
435 
436 		addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1;
437 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
438 					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
439 		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
440 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
441 		if (disable)
442 			val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
443 		else
444 			val |= 0x3f << 7;
445 
446 		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
447 					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
448 	}
449 
450 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
451 	return;
452 }
453 
454 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable(void)
455 {
456 	usb_amd_quirk_pll(1);
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable);
459 
460 static int usb_asmedia_wait_write(struct pci_dev *pdev)
461 {
462 	unsigned long retry_count;
463 	unsigned char value;
464 
465 	for (retry_count = 1000; retry_count > 0; --retry_count) {
466 
467 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ASMT_CONTROL_REG, &value);
468 
469 		if (value == 0xff) {
470 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s: check_ready ERROR", __func__);
471 			return -EIO;
472 		}
473 
474 		if ((value & ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT) == 0)
475 			return 0;
476 
477 		udelay(50);
478 	}
479 
480 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: check_write_ready timeout", __func__);
481 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
482 }
483 
484 void usb_asmedia_modifyflowcontrol(struct pci_dev *pdev)
485 {
486 	if (usb_asmedia_wait_write(pdev) != 0)
487 		return;
488 
489 	/* send command and address to device */
490 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG, ASMT_WRITEREG_CMD);
491 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG, ASMT_FLOWCTL_ADDR);
492 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, ASMT_CONTROL_REG, ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT);
493 
494 	if (usb_asmedia_wait_write(pdev) != 0)
495 		return;
496 
497 	/* send data to device */
498 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG, ASMT_FLOWCTL_DATA);
499 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG, ASMT_PSEUDO_DATA);
500 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, ASMT_CONTROL_REG, ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT);
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_asmedia_modifyflowcontrol);
503 
504 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(void)
505 {
506 	usb_amd_quirk_pll(0);
507 }
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable);
509 
510 void usb_amd_dev_put(void)
511 {
512 	struct pci_dev *nb, *smbus;
513 	unsigned long flags;
514 
515 	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
516 
517 	amd_chipset.probe_count--;
518 	if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
519 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
520 		return;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* save them to pci_dev_put outside of spinlock */
524 	nb    = amd_chipset.nb_dev;
525 	smbus = amd_chipset.smbus_dev;
526 
527 	amd_chipset.nb_dev = NULL;
528 	amd_chipset.smbus_dev = NULL;
529 	amd_chipset.nb_type = 0;
530 	memset(&amd_chipset.sb_type, 0, sizeof(amd_chipset.sb_type));
531 	amd_chipset.isoc_reqs = 0;
532 	amd_chipset.need_pll_quirk = 0;
533 
534 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
535 
536 	pci_dev_put(nb);
537 	pci_dev_put(smbus);
538 }
539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_dev_put);
540 
541 /*
542  * Check if port is disabled in BIOS on AMD Promontory host.
543  * BIOS Disabled ports may wake on connect/disconnect and need
544  * driver workaround to keep them disabled.
545  * Returns true if port is marked disabled.
546  */
547 bool usb_amd_pt_check_port(struct device *device, int port)
548 {
549 	unsigned char value, port_shift;
550 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
551 	u16 reg;
552 
553 	pdev = to_pci_dev(device);
554 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PT_ADDR_INDX, PT_SIG_1_ADDR);
555 
556 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PT_READ_INDX, &value);
557 	if (value != PT_SIG_1_DATA)
558 		return false;
559 
560 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PT_ADDR_INDX, PT_SIG_2_ADDR);
561 
562 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PT_READ_INDX, &value);
563 	if (value != PT_SIG_2_DATA)
564 		return false;
565 
566 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PT_ADDR_INDX, PT_SIG_3_ADDR);
567 
568 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PT_READ_INDX, &value);
569 	if (value != PT_SIG_3_DATA)
570 		return false;
571 
572 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PT_ADDR_INDX, PT_SIG_4_ADDR);
573 
574 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PT_READ_INDX, &value);
575 	if (value != PT_SIG_4_DATA)
576 		return false;
577 
578 	/* Check disabled port setting, if bit is set port is enabled */
579 	switch (pdev->device) {
580 	case 0x43b9:
581 	case 0x43ba:
582 	/*
583 	 * device is AMD_PROMONTORYA_4(0x43b9) or PROMONTORYA_3(0x43ba)
584 	 * PT4_P1_REG bits[7..1] represents USB2.0 ports 6 to 0
585 	 * PT4_P2_REG bits[6..0] represents ports 13 to 7
586 	 */
587 		if (port > 6) {
588 			reg = PT4_P2_REG;
589 			port_shift = port - 7;
590 		} else {
591 			reg = PT4_P1_REG;
592 			port_shift = port + 1;
593 		}
594 		break;
595 	case 0x43bb:
596 	/*
597 	 * device is AMD_PROMONTORYA_2(0x43bb)
598 	 * PT2_P1_REG bits[7..5] represents USB2.0 ports 2 to 0
599 	 * PT2_P2_REG bits[5..0] represents ports 9 to 3
600 	 */
601 		if (port > 2) {
602 			reg = PT2_P2_REG;
603 			port_shift = port - 3;
604 		} else {
605 			reg = PT2_P1_REG;
606 			port_shift = port + 5;
607 		}
608 		break;
609 	case 0x43bc:
610 	/*
611 	 * device is AMD_PROMONTORYA_1(0x43bc)
612 	 * PT1_P1_REG[7..4] represents USB2.0 ports 3 to 0
613 	 * PT1_P2_REG[5..0] represents ports 9 to 4
614 	 */
615 		if (port > 3) {
616 			reg = PT1_P2_REG;
617 			port_shift = port - 4;
618 		} else {
619 			reg = PT1_P1_REG;
620 			port_shift = port + 4;
621 		}
622 		break;
623 	default:
624 		return false;
625 	}
626 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PT_ADDR_INDX, reg);
627 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PT_READ_INDX, &value);
628 
629 	return !(value & BIT(port_shift));
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_pt_check_port);
632 
633 /*
634  * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
635  * generate interrupts or do DMA.
636  */
637 void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
638 {
639 	/* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable.  (This also turns off the
640 	 * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.)  Turn off all the R/WC bits too.
641 	 */
642 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC);
643 
644 	/* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
645 	 * new notification of any already connected
646 	 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
647 	 * implies.
648 	 */
649 	outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
650 	mb();
651 	udelay(5);
652 	if (inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET)
653 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
654 
655 	/* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
656 	 * make sure the controller is stopped.
657 	 */
658 	outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR);
659 	outw(0, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
660 }
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc);
662 
663 /*
664  * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
665  * resumed.  In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
666  *
667  * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
668  */
669 int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
670 {
671 	u16 legsup;
672 	unsigned int cmd, intr;
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
676 	 * settings to be the same as we left them:
677 	 *
678 	 *	PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP;
679 	 *	Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
680 	 *	No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
681 	 *
682 	 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
683 	 */
684 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &legsup);
685 	if (legsup & ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO | UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC)) {
686 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n",
687 				__func__, legsup);
688 		goto reset_needed;
689 	}
690 
691 	cmd = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD);
692 	if ((cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_RUN) || !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE) ||
693 			!(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM)) {
694 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
695 				__func__, cmd);
696 		goto reset_needed;
697 	}
698 
699 	intr = inw(base + UHCI_USBINTR);
700 	if (intr & (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME)) {
701 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
702 				__func__, intr);
703 		goto reset_needed;
704 	}
705 	return 0;
706 
707 reset_needed:
708 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Performing full reset\n");
709 	uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base);
710 	return 1;
711 }
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc);
713 
714 static inline int io_type_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int mask)
715 {
716 	u16 cmd;
717 	return !pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd) && (cmd & mask);
718 }
719 
720 #define pio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_IO)
721 #define mmio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
722 
723 static void quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
724 {
725 	unsigned long base = 0;
726 	int i;
727 
728 	if (!pio_enabled(pdev))
729 		return;
730 
731 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++)
732 		if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
733 			base = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
734 			break;
735 		}
736 
737 	if (base)
738 		uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev, base);
739 }
740 
741 static int mmio_resource_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, int idx)
742 {
743 	return pci_resource_start(pdev, idx) && mmio_enabled(pdev);
744 }
745 
746 static void quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
747 {
748 	void __iomem *base;
749 	u32 control;
750 	u32 fminterval = 0;
751 	bool no_fminterval = false;
752 	int cnt;
753 
754 	if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
755 		return;
756 
757 	base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
758 	if (base == NULL)
759 		return;
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * ULi M5237 OHCI controller locks the whole system when accessing
763 	 * the OHCI_FMINTERVAL offset.
764 	 */
765 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL && pdev->device == 0x5237)
766 		no_fminterval = true;
767 
768 	control = readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
769 
770 /* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */
771 #ifdef __hppa__
772 #define	OHCI_CTRL_MASK		(OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR)
773 #else
774 #define	OHCI_CTRL_MASK		OHCI_CTRL_RWC
775 
776 	if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
777 		int wait_time = 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */
778 		writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE);
779 		writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
780 		while (wait_time > 0 &&
781 				readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
782 			wait_time -= 10;
783 			msleep(10);
784 		}
785 		if (wait_time <= 0)
786 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
787 				 "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
788 				 readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL));
789 	}
790 #endif
791 
792 	/* disable interrupts */
793 	writel((u32) ~0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE);
794 
795 	/* Go into the USB_RESET state, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */
796 	writel(control & OHCI_CTRL_MASK, base + OHCI_CONTROL);
797 	readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
798 
799 	/* software reset of the controller, preserving HcFmInterval */
800 	if (!no_fminterval)
801 		fminterval = readl(base + OHCI_FMINTERVAL);
802 
803 	writel(OHCI_HCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
804 
805 	/* reset requires max 10 us delay */
806 	for (cnt = 30; cnt > 0; --cnt) {	/* ... allow extra time */
807 		if ((readl(base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS) & OHCI_HCR) == 0)
808 			break;
809 		udelay(1);
810 	}
811 
812 	if (!no_fminterval)
813 		writel(fminterval, base + OHCI_FMINTERVAL);
814 
815 	/* Now the controller is safely in SUSPEND and nothing can wake it up */
816 	iounmap(base);
817 }
818 
819 static const struct dmi_system_id ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table[] = {
820 	{
821 		/*  Pegatron Lucid (ExoPC) */
822 		.matches = {
823 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EXOPG06411"),
824 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-CE-133"),
825 		},
826 	},
827 	{
828 		/*  Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo AIRIS) */
829 		.matches = {
830 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M11JB"),
831 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-"),
832 		},
833 	},
834 	{
835 		/*  Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo) */
836 		.matches = {
837 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ordissimo"),
838 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-"),
839 		},
840 	},
841 	{
842 		/* HASEE E200 */
843 		.matches = {
844 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "HASEE"),
845 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "E210"),
846 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6.00"),
847 		},
848 	},
849 	{ }
850 };
851 
852 static void ehci_bios_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev,
853 					void __iomem *op_reg_base,
854 					u32 cap, u8 offset)
855 {
856 	int try_handoff = 1, tried_handoff = 0;
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * The Pegatron Lucid tablet sporadically waits for 98 seconds trying
860 	 * the handoff on its unused controller.  Skip it.
861 	 *
862 	 * The HASEE E200 hangs when the semaphore is set (bugzilla #77021).
863 	 */
864 	if (pdev->vendor == 0x8086 && (pdev->device == 0x283a ||
865 			pdev->device == 0x27cc)) {
866 		if (dmi_check_system(ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table))
867 			try_handoff = 0;
868 	}
869 
870 	if (try_handoff && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
871 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n");
872 
873 #if 0
874 /* aleksey_gorelov@phoenix.com reports that some systems need SMI forced on,
875  * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally)
876  * and is known to prevent some systems from booting.  so we won't do this
877  * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced.
878  */
879 		/* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the pre-Linux code
880 		 * receives the SMI
881 		 */
882 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, &val);
883 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
884 				       val | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE);
885 #endif
886 
887 		/* some systems get upset if this semaphore is
888 		 * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS
889 		 * handoff..
890 		 */
891 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 3, 1);
892 	}
893 
894 	/* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
895 	if (try_handoff) {
896 		int msec = 1000;
897 		while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) {
898 			tried_handoff = 1;
899 			msleep(10);
900 			msec -= 10;
901 			pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
902 		}
903 	}
904 
905 	if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) {
906 		/* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
907 		 * and hope nothing goes too wrong
908 		 */
909 		if (try_handoff)
910 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
911 				 "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
912 				 cap);
913 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 2, 0);
914 	}
915 
916 	/* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
917 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
918 
919 	/* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we can't expect
920 	 * any power sessions to remain intact.
921 	 */
922 	if (tried_handoff)
923 		writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_CONFIGFLAG);
924 }
925 
926 static void quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
927 {
928 	void __iomem *base, *op_reg_base;
929 	u32	hcc_params, cap, val;
930 	u8	offset, cap_length;
931 	int	wait_time, count = 256/4;
932 
933 	if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
934 		return;
935 
936 	base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
937 	if (base == NULL)
938 		return;
939 
940 	cap_length = readb(base);
941 	op_reg_base = base + cap_length;
942 
943 	/* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities"
944 	 * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for
945 	 * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard
946 	 */
947 	hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS);
948 	offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
949 	while (offset && --count) {
950 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
951 
952 		switch (cap & 0xff) {
953 		case 1:
954 			ehci_bios_handoff(pdev, op_reg_base, cap, offset);
955 			break;
956 		case 0: /* Illegal reserved cap, set cap=0 so we exit */
957 			cap = 0; /* fall through */
958 		default:
959 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
960 				 "EHCI: unrecognized capability %02x\n",
961 				 cap & 0xff);
962 		}
963 		offset = (cap >> 8) & 0xff;
964 	}
965 	if (!count)
966 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "EHCI: capability loop?\n");
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
970 	 */
971 	val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
972 	if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) {
973 		val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
974 		val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN;
975 		writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
976 
977 		wait_time = 2000;
978 		do {
979 			writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
980 			udelay(100);
981 			wait_time -= 100;
982 			val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
983 			if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) {
984 				break;
985 			}
986 		} while (wait_time > 0);
987 	}
988 	writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR);
989 	writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
990 
991 	iounmap(base);
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes
996  * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
997  * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
998  * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
999  * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds
1000  * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling
1001  *
1002  * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds.
1003  * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done.
1004  * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after
1005  * wait_usec microseconds have passed.
1006  */
1007 static int handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done,
1008 		int wait_usec, int delay_usec)
1009 {
1010 	u32	result;
1011 
1012 	do {
1013 		result = readl(ptr);
1014 		result &= mask;
1015 		if (result == done)
1016 			return 0;
1017 		udelay(delay_usec);
1018 		wait_usec -= delay_usec;
1019 	} while (wait_usec > 0);
1020 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * Intel's Panther Point chipset has two host controllers (EHCI and xHCI) that
1025  * share some number of ports.  These ports can be switched between either
1026  * controller.  Not all of the ports under the EHCI host controller may be
1027  * switchable.
1028  *
1029  * The ports should be switched over to xHCI before PCI probes for any device
1030  * start.  This avoids active devices under EHCI being disconnected during the
1031  * port switchover, which could cause loss of data on USB storage devices, or
1032  * failed boot when the root file system is on a USB mass storage device and is
1033  * enumerated under EHCI first.
1034  *
1035  * We write into the xHC's PCI configuration space in some Intel-specific
1036  * registers to switch the ports over.  The USB 3.0 terminations and the USB
1037  * 2.0 data wires are switched separately.  We want to enable the SuperSpeed
1038  * terminations before switching the USB 2.0 wires over, so that USB 3.0
1039  * devices connect at SuperSpeed, rather than at USB 2.0 speeds.
1040  */
1041 void usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev *xhci_pdev)
1042 {
1043 	u32		ports_available;
1044 	bool		ehci_found = false;
1045 	struct pci_dev	*companion = NULL;
1046 
1047 	/* Sony VAIO t-series with subsystem device ID 90a8 is not capable of
1048 	 * switching ports from EHCI to xHCI
1049 	 */
1050 	if (xhci_pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SONY &&
1051 	    xhci_pdev->subsystem_device == 0x90a8)
1052 		return;
1053 
1054 	/* make sure an intel EHCI controller exists */
1055 	for_each_pci_dev(companion) {
1056 		if (companion->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI &&
1057 		    companion->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1058 			ehci_found = true;
1059 			break;
1060 		}
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	if (!ehci_found)
1064 		return;
1065 
1066 	/* Don't switchover the ports if the user hasn't compiled the xHCI
1067 	 * driver.  Otherwise they will see "dead" USB ports that don't power
1068 	 * the devices.
1069 	 */
1070 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD)) {
1071 		dev_warn(&xhci_pdev->dev,
1072 			 "CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD is turned off, defaulting to EHCI.\n");
1073 		dev_warn(&xhci_pdev->dev,
1074 				"USB 3.0 devices will work at USB 2.0 speeds.\n");
1075 		usb_disable_xhci_ports(xhci_pdev);
1076 		return;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/* Read USB3PRM, the USB 3.0 Port Routing Mask Register
1080 	 * Indicate the ports that can be changed from OS.
1081 	 */
1082 	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3PRM,
1083 			&ports_available);
1084 
1085 	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "Configurable ports to enable SuperSpeed: 0x%x\n",
1086 			ports_available);
1087 
1088 	/* Write USB3_PSSEN, the USB 3.0 Port SuperSpeed Enable
1089 	 * Register, to turn on SuperSpeed terminations for the
1090 	 * switchable ports.
1091 	 */
1092 	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
1093 			ports_available);
1094 
1095 	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
1096 			&ports_available);
1097 	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev,
1098 		"USB 3.0 ports that are now enabled under xHCI: 0x%x\n",
1099 		ports_available);
1100 
1101 	/* Read XUSB2PRM, xHCI USB 2.0 Port Routing Mask Register
1102 	 * Indicate the USB 2.0 ports to be controlled by the xHCI host.
1103 	 */
1104 
1105 	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB2PRM,
1106 			&ports_available);
1107 
1108 	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "Configurable USB 2.0 ports to hand over to xCHI: 0x%x\n",
1109 			ports_available);
1110 
1111 	/* Write XUSB2PR, the xHC USB 2.0 Port Routing Register, to
1112 	 * switch the USB 2.0 power and data lines over to the xHCI
1113 	 * host.
1114 	 */
1115 	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
1116 			ports_available);
1117 
1118 	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
1119 			&ports_available);
1120 	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev,
1121 		"USB 2.0 ports that are now switched over to xHCI: 0x%x\n",
1122 		ports_available);
1123 }
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports);
1125 
1126 void usb_disable_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev *xhci_pdev)
1127 {
1128 	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, 0x0);
1129 	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR, 0x0);
1130 }
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_disable_xhci_ports);
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * PCI Quirks for xHCI.
1135  *
1136  * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS.
1137  * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller,
1138  * and then waits 1 second for the BIOS to hand over control.
1139  * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway.
1140  */
1141 static void quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1142 {
1143 	void __iomem *base;
1144 	int ext_cap_offset;
1145 	void __iomem *op_reg_base;
1146 	u32 val;
1147 	int timeout;
1148 	int len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
1149 
1150 	if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
1151 		return;
1152 
1153 	base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0), len);
1154 	if (base == NULL)
1155 		return;
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * Find the Legacy Support Capability register -
1159 	 * this is optional for xHCI host controllers.
1160 	 */
1161 	ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(base, 0, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY);
1162 
1163 	if (!ext_cap_offset)
1164 		goto hc_init;
1165 
1166 	if ((ext_cap_offset + sizeof(val)) > len) {
1167 		/* We're reading garbage from the controller */
1168 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "xHCI controller failing to respond");
1169 		goto iounmap;
1170 	}
1171 	val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset);
1172 
1173 	/* Auto handoff never worked for these devices. Force it and continue */
1174 	if ((pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI && pdev->device == 0x8241) ||
1175 			(pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS
1176 			 && pdev->device == 0x0014)) {
1177 		val = (val | XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED) & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED;
1178 		writel(val, base + ext_cap_offset);
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	/* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */
1182 	if (val & XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
1183 		writel(val | XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
1184 
1185 		/* Wait for 1 second with 10 microsecond polling interval */
1186 		timeout = handshake(base + ext_cap_offset, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED,
1187 				0, 1000000, 10);
1188 
1189 		/* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */
1190 		if (timeout) {
1191 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1192 				 "xHCI BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n",
1193 				 val);
1194 			writel(val & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
1195 		}
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
1199 	/* Mask off (turn off) any enabled SMIs */
1200 	val &= XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI;
1201 	/* Mask all SMI events bits, RW1C */
1202 	val |= XHCI_LEGACY_SMI_EVENTS;
1203 	/* Disable any BIOS SMIs and clear all SMI events*/
1204 	writel(val, base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
1205 
1206 hc_init:
1207 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
1208 		usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev);
1209 
1210 	op_reg_base = base + XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base));
1211 
1212 	/* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any
1213 	 * operational or runtime registers.  Wait 5 seconds and no more.
1214 	 */
1215 	timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_CNR, 0,
1216 			5000000, 10);
1217 	/* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */
1218 	if (timeout) {
1219 		val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
1220 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1221 			 "xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) status = 0x%x\n",
1222 			 val);
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */
1226 	val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
1227 	val &= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN | XHCI_IRQS);
1228 	writel(val, op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
1229 
1230 	/* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */
1231 	timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_HALT, 1,
1232 			XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, 125);
1233 	if (timeout) {
1234 		val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
1235 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1236 			 "xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec status = 0x%x\n",
1237 			 XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, val);
1238 	}
1239 
1240 iounmap:
1241 	iounmap(base);
1242 }
1243 
1244 static void quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1245 {
1246 	/* Skip Netlogic mips SoC's internal PCI USB controller.
1247 	 * This device does not need/support EHCI/OHCI handoff
1248 	 */
1249 	if (pdev->vendor == 0x184e)	/* vendor Netlogic */
1250 		return;
1251 	if (pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI &&
1252 			pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI &&
1253 			pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI &&
1254 			pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
1255 		return;
1256 
1257 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0) {
1258 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1259 			 "Can't enable PCI device, BIOS handoff failed.\n");
1260 		return;
1261 	}
1262 	if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI)
1263 		quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev);
1264 	else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI)
1265 		quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev);
1266 	else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
1267 		quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev);
1268 	else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
1269 		quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(pdev);
1270 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1271 }
1272 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
1273 			PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB, 8, quirk_usb_early_handoff);
1274