xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  * OHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for USB.
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
5  * (C) Copyright 2000-2002 David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
6  *
7  * This file is licenced under the GPL.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 
13 static void urb_free_priv (struct ohci_hcd *hc, urb_priv_t *urb_priv)
14 {
15 	int		last = urb_priv->length - 1;
16 
17 	if (last >= 0) {
18 		int		i;
19 		struct td	*td;
20 
21 		for (i = 0; i <= last; i++) {
22 			td = urb_priv->td [i];
23 			if (td)
24 				td_free (hc, td);
25 		}
26 	}
27 
28 	list_del (&urb_priv->pending);
29 	kfree (urb_priv);
30 }
31 
32 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
33 
34 /*
35  * URB goes back to driver, and isn't reissued.
36  * It's completely gone from HC data structures.
37  * PRECONDITION:  ohci lock held, irqs blocked.
38  */
39 static void
40 finish_urb(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct urb *urb, int status)
41 __releases(ohci->lock)
42 __acquires(ohci->lock)
43 {
44 	struct device *dev = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.controller;
45 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep = urb->ep;
46 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
47 
48 	// ASSERT (urb->hcpriv != 0);
49 
50  restart:
51 	urb_free_priv (ohci, urb->hcpriv);
52 	urb->hcpriv = NULL;
53 	if (likely(status == -EINPROGRESS))
54 		status = 0;
55 
56 	switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
57 	case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
58 		ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
59 		if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
60 			if (quirk_amdiso(ohci))
61 				usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
62 			if (quirk_amdprefetch(ohci))
63 				sb800_prefetch(dev, 0);
64 		}
65 		break;
66 	case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
67 		ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs--;
68 		break;
69 	}
70 
71 	/* urb->complete() can reenter this HCD */
72 	usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ohci_to_hcd(ohci), urb);
73 	spin_unlock (&ohci->lock);
74 	usb_hcd_giveback_urb(ohci_to_hcd(ohci), urb, status);
75 	spin_lock (&ohci->lock);
76 
77 	/* stop periodic dma if it's not needed */
78 	if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0
79 			&& ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs == 0) {
80 		ohci->hc_control &= ~(OHCI_CTRL_PLE|OHCI_CTRL_IE);
81 		ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control);
82 	}
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * An isochronous URB that is sumitted too late won't have any TDs
86 	 * (marked by the fact that the td_cnt value is larger than the
87 	 * actual number of TDs).  If the next URB on this endpoint is like
88 	 * that, give it back now.
89 	 */
90 	if (!list_empty(&ep->urb_list)) {
91 		urb = list_first_entry(&ep->urb_list, struct urb, urb_list);
92 		urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
93 		if (urb_priv->td_cnt > urb_priv->length) {
94 			status = 0;
95 			goto restart;
96 		}
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 
101 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
102  * ED handling functions
103  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
104 
105 /* search for the right schedule branch to use for a periodic ed.
106  * does some load balancing; returns the branch, or negative errno.
107  */
108 static int balance (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, int interval, int load)
109 {
110 	int	i, branch = -ENOSPC;
111 
112 	/* iso periods can be huge; iso tds specify frame numbers */
113 	if (interval > NUM_INTS)
114 		interval = NUM_INTS;
115 
116 	/* search for the least loaded schedule branch of that period
117 	 * that has enough bandwidth left unreserved.
118 	 */
119 	for (i = 0; i < interval ; i++) {
120 		if (branch < 0 || ohci->load [branch] > ohci->load [i]) {
121 			int	j;
122 
123 			/* usb 1.1 says 90% of one frame */
124 			for (j = i; j < NUM_INTS; j += interval) {
125 				if ((ohci->load [j] + load) > 900)
126 					break;
127 			}
128 			if (j < NUM_INTS)
129 				continue;
130 			branch = i;
131 		}
132 	}
133 	return branch;
134 }
135 
136 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
137 
138 /* both iso and interrupt requests have periods; this routine puts them
139  * into the schedule tree in the apppropriate place.  most iso devices use
140  * 1msec periods, but that's not required.
141  */
142 static void periodic_link (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
143 {
144 	unsigned	i;
145 
146 	ohci_dbg(ohci, "link %sed %p branch %d [%dus.], interval %d\n",
147 		(ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_ISO)) ? "iso " : "",
148 		ed, ed->branch, ed->load, ed->interval);
149 
150 	for (i = ed->branch; i < NUM_INTS; i += ed->interval) {
151 		struct ed	**prev = &ohci->periodic [i];
152 		__hc32		*prev_p = &ohci->hcca->int_table [i];
153 		struct ed	*here = *prev;
154 
155 		/* sorting each branch by period (slow before fast)
156 		 * lets us share the faster parts of the tree.
157 		 * (plus maybe: put interrupt eds before iso)
158 		 */
159 		while (here && ed != here) {
160 			if (ed->interval > here->interval)
161 				break;
162 			prev = &here->ed_next;
163 			prev_p = &here->hwNextED;
164 			here = *prev;
165 		}
166 		if (ed != here) {
167 			ed->ed_next = here;
168 			if (here)
169 				ed->hwNextED = *prev_p;
170 			wmb ();
171 			*prev = ed;
172 			*prev_p = cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ed->dma);
173 			wmb();
174 		}
175 		ohci->load [i] += ed->load;
176 	}
177 	ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_allocated += ed->load / ed->interval;
178 }
179 
180 /* link an ed into one of the HC chains */
181 
182 static int ed_schedule (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
183 {
184 	int	branch;
185 
186 	ed->state = ED_OPER;
187 	ed->ed_prev = NULL;
188 	ed->ed_next = NULL;
189 	ed->hwNextED = 0;
190 	wmb ();
191 
192 	/* we care about rm_list when setting CLE/BLE in case the HC was at
193 	 * work on some TD when CLE/BLE was turned off, and isn't quiesced
194 	 * yet.  finish_unlinks() restarts as needed, some upcoming INTR_SF.
195 	 *
196 	 * control and bulk EDs are doubly linked (ed_next, ed_prev), but
197 	 * periodic ones are singly linked (ed_next). that's because the
198 	 * periodic schedule encodes a tree like figure 3-5 in the ohci
199 	 * spec:  each qh can have several "previous" nodes, and the tree
200 	 * doesn't have unused/idle descriptors.
201 	 */
202 	switch (ed->type) {
203 	case PIPE_CONTROL:
204 		if (ohci->ed_controltail == NULL) {
205 			WARN_ON (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_CLE);
206 			ohci_writel (ohci, ed->dma,
207 					&ohci->regs->ed_controlhead);
208 		} else {
209 			ohci->ed_controltail->ed_next = ed;
210 			ohci->ed_controltail->hwNextED = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci,
211 								ed->dma);
212 		}
213 		ed->ed_prev = ohci->ed_controltail;
214 		if (!ohci->ed_controltail && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
215 			wmb();
216 			ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
217 			ohci_writel (ohci, 0, &ohci->regs->ed_controlcurrent);
218 			ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
219 					&ohci->regs->control);
220 		}
221 		ohci->ed_controltail = ed;
222 		break;
223 
224 	case PIPE_BULK:
225 		if (ohci->ed_bulktail == NULL) {
226 			WARN_ON (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_BLE);
227 			ohci_writel (ohci, ed->dma, &ohci->regs->ed_bulkhead);
228 		} else {
229 			ohci->ed_bulktail->ed_next = ed;
230 			ohci->ed_bulktail->hwNextED = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci,
231 								ed->dma);
232 		}
233 		ed->ed_prev = ohci->ed_bulktail;
234 		if (!ohci->ed_bulktail && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
235 			wmb();
236 			ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
237 			ohci_writel (ohci, 0, &ohci->regs->ed_bulkcurrent);
238 			ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
239 					&ohci->regs->control);
240 		}
241 		ohci->ed_bulktail = ed;
242 		break;
243 
244 	// case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
245 	// case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
246 	default:
247 		branch = balance (ohci, ed->interval, ed->load);
248 		if (branch < 0) {
249 			ohci_dbg (ohci,
250 				"ERR %d, interval %d msecs, load %d\n",
251 				branch, ed->interval, ed->load);
252 			// FIXME if there are TDs queued, fail them!
253 			return branch;
254 		}
255 		ed->branch = branch;
256 		periodic_link (ohci, ed);
257 	}
258 
259 	/* the HC may not see the schedule updates yet, but if it does
260 	 * then they'll be properly ordered.
261 	 */
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
266 
267 /* scan the periodic table to find and unlink this ED */
268 static void periodic_unlink (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
269 {
270 	int	i;
271 
272 	for (i = ed->branch; i < NUM_INTS; i += ed->interval) {
273 		struct ed	*temp;
274 		struct ed	**prev = &ohci->periodic [i];
275 		__hc32		*prev_p = &ohci->hcca->int_table [i];
276 
277 		while (*prev && (temp = *prev) != ed) {
278 			prev_p = &temp->hwNextED;
279 			prev = &temp->ed_next;
280 		}
281 		if (*prev) {
282 			*prev_p = ed->hwNextED;
283 			*prev = ed->ed_next;
284 		}
285 		ohci->load [i] -= ed->load;
286 	}
287 	ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_allocated -= ed->load / ed->interval;
288 
289 	ohci_dbg(ohci, "unlink %sed %p branch %d [%dus.], interval %d\n",
290 		(ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_ISO)) ? "iso " : "",
291 		ed, ed->branch, ed->load, ed->interval);
292 }
293 
294 /* unlink an ed from one of the HC chains.
295  * just the link to the ed is unlinked.
296  * the link from the ed still points to another operational ed or 0
297  * so the HC can eventually finish the processing of the unlinked ed
298  * (assuming it already started that, which needn't be true).
299  *
300  * ED_UNLINK is a transient state: the HC may still see this ED, but soon
301  * it won't.  ED_SKIP means the HC will finish its current transaction,
302  * but won't start anything new.  The TD queue may still grow; device
303  * drivers don't know about this HCD-internal state.
304  *
305  * When the HC can't see the ED, something changes ED_UNLINK to one of:
306  *
307  *  - ED_OPER: when there's any request queued, the ED gets rescheduled
308  *    immediately.  HC should be working on them.
309  *
310  *  - ED_IDLE: when there's no TD queue or the HC isn't running.
311  *
312  * When finish_unlinks() runs later, after SOF interrupt, it will often
313  * complete one or more URB unlinks before making that state change.
314  */
315 static void ed_deschedule (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
316 {
317 	ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_SKIP);
318 	wmb ();
319 	ed->state = ED_UNLINK;
320 
321 	/* To deschedule something from the control or bulk list, just
322 	 * clear CLE/BLE and wait.  There's no safe way to scrub out list
323 	 * head/current registers until later, and "later" isn't very
324 	 * tightly specified.  Figure 6-5 and Section 6.4.2.2 show how
325 	 * the HC is reading the ED queues (while we modify them).
326 	 *
327 	 * For now, ed_schedule() is "later".  It might be good paranoia
328 	 * to scrub those registers in finish_unlinks(), in case of bugs
329 	 * that make the HC try to use them.
330 	 */
331 	switch (ed->type) {
332 	case PIPE_CONTROL:
333 		/* remove ED from the HC's list: */
334 		if (ed->ed_prev == NULL) {
335 			if (!ed->hwNextED) {
336 				ohci->hc_control &= ~OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
337 				ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
338 						&ohci->regs->control);
339 				// a ohci_readl() later syncs CLE with the HC
340 			} else
341 				ohci_writel (ohci,
342 					hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ed->hwNextED),
343 					&ohci->regs->ed_controlhead);
344 		} else {
345 			ed->ed_prev->ed_next = ed->ed_next;
346 			ed->ed_prev->hwNextED = ed->hwNextED;
347 		}
348 		/* remove ED from the HCD's list: */
349 		if (ohci->ed_controltail == ed) {
350 			ohci->ed_controltail = ed->ed_prev;
351 			if (ohci->ed_controltail)
352 				ohci->ed_controltail->ed_next = NULL;
353 		} else if (ed->ed_next) {
354 			ed->ed_next->ed_prev = ed->ed_prev;
355 		}
356 		break;
357 
358 	case PIPE_BULK:
359 		/* remove ED from the HC's list: */
360 		if (ed->ed_prev == NULL) {
361 			if (!ed->hwNextED) {
362 				ohci->hc_control &= ~OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
363 				ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
364 						&ohci->regs->control);
365 				// a ohci_readl() later syncs BLE with the HC
366 			} else
367 				ohci_writel (ohci,
368 					hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ed->hwNextED),
369 					&ohci->regs->ed_bulkhead);
370 		} else {
371 			ed->ed_prev->ed_next = ed->ed_next;
372 			ed->ed_prev->hwNextED = ed->hwNextED;
373 		}
374 		/* remove ED from the HCD's list: */
375 		if (ohci->ed_bulktail == ed) {
376 			ohci->ed_bulktail = ed->ed_prev;
377 			if (ohci->ed_bulktail)
378 				ohci->ed_bulktail->ed_next = NULL;
379 		} else if (ed->ed_next) {
380 			ed->ed_next->ed_prev = ed->ed_prev;
381 		}
382 		break;
383 
384 	// case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
385 	// case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
386 	default:
387 		periodic_unlink (ohci, ed);
388 		break;
389 	}
390 }
391 
392 
393 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
394 
395 /* get and maybe (re)init an endpoint. init _should_ be done only as part
396  * of enumeration, usb_set_configuration() or usb_set_interface().
397  */
398 static struct ed *ed_get (
399 	struct ohci_hcd		*ohci,
400 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
401 	struct usb_device	*udev,
402 	unsigned int		pipe,
403 	int			interval
404 ) {
405 	struct ed		*ed;
406 	unsigned long		flags;
407 
408 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
409 
410 	ed = ep->hcpriv;
411 	if (!ed) {
412 		struct td	*td;
413 		int		is_out;
414 		u32		info;
415 
416 		ed = ed_alloc (ohci, GFP_ATOMIC);
417 		if (!ed) {
418 			/* out of memory */
419 			goto done;
420 		}
421 
422 		/* dummy td; end of td list for ed */
423 		td = td_alloc (ohci, GFP_ATOMIC);
424 		if (!td) {
425 			/* out of memory */
426 			ed_free (ohci, ed);
427 			ed = NULL;
428 			goto done;
429 		}
430 		ed->dummy = td;
431 		ed->hwTailP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, td->td_dma);
432 		ed->hwHeadP = ed->hwTailP;	/* ED_C, ED_H zeroed */
433 		ed->state = ED_IDLE;
434 
435 		is_out = !(ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
436 
437 		/* FIXME usbcore changes dev->devnum before SET_ADDRESS
438 		 * succeeds ... otherwise we wouldn't need "pipe".
439 		 */
440 		info = usb_pipedevice (pipe);
441 		ed->type = usb_pipetype(pipe);
442 
443 		info |= (ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN) << 7;
444 		info |= usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc) << 16;
445 		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
446 			info |= ED_LOWSPEED;
447 		/* only control transfers store pids in tds */
448 		if (ed->type != PIPE_CONTROL) {
449 			info |= is_out ? ED_OUT : ED_IN;
450 			if (ed->type != PIPE_BULK) {
451 				/* periodic transfers... */
452 				if (ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
453 					info |= ED_ISO;
454 				else if (interval > 32)	/* iso can be bigger */
455 					interval = 32;
456 				ed->interval = interval;
457 				ed->load = usb_calc_bus_time (
458 					udev->speed, !is_out,
459 					ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS,
460 					usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc))
461 						/ 1000;
462 			}
463 		}
464 		ed->hwINFO = cpu_to_hc32(ohci, info);
465 
466 		ep->hcpriv = ed;
467 	}
468 
469 done:
470 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
471 	return ed;
472 }
473 
474 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
475 
476 /* request unlinking of an endpoint from an operational HC.
477  * put the ep on the rm_list
478  * real work is done at the next start frame (SF) hardware interrupt
479  * caller guarantees HCD is running, so hardware access is safe,
480  * and that ed->state is ED_OPER
481  */
482 static void start_ed_unlink (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
483 {
484 	ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_DEQUEUE);
485 	ed_deschedule (ohci, ed);
486 
487 	/* rm_list is just singly linked, for simplicity */
488 	ed->ed_next = ohci->ed_rm_list;
489 	ed->ed_prev = NULL;
490 	ohci->ed_rm_list = ed;
491 
492 	/* enable SOF interrupt */
493 	ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF, &ohci->regs->intrstatus);
494 	ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF, &ohci->regs->intrenable);
495 	// flush those writes, and get latest HCCA contents
496 	(void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control);
497 
498 	/* SF interrupt might get delayed; record the frame counter value that
499 	 * indicates when the HC isn't looking at it, so concurrent unlinks
500 	 * behave.  frame_no wraps every 2^16 msec, and changes right before
501 	 * SF is triggered.
502 	 */
503 	ed->tick = ohci_frame_no(ohci) + 1;
504 
505 }
506 
507 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
508  * TD handling functions
509  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
510 
511 /* enqueue next TD for this URB (OHCI spec 5.2.8.2) */
512 
513 static void
514 td_fill (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, u32 info,
515 	dma_addr_t data, int len,
516 	struct urb *urb, int index)
517 {
518 	struct td		*td, *td_pt;
519 	struct urb_priv		*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
520 	int			is_iso = info & TD_ISO;
521 	int			hash;
522 
523 	// ASSERT (index < urb_priv->length);
524 
525 	/* aim for only one interrupt per urb.  mostly applies to control
526 	 * and iso; other urbs rarely need more than one TD per urb.
527 	 * this way, only final tds (or ones with an error) cause IRQs.
528 	 * at least immediately; use DI=6 in case any control request is
529 	 * tempted to die part way through.  (and to force the hc to flush
530 	 * its donelist soonish, even on unlink paths.)
531 	 *
532 	 * NOTE: could delay interrupts even for the last TD, and get fewer
533 	 * interrupts ... increasing per-urb latency by sharing interrupts.
534 	 * Drivers that queue bulk urbs may request that behavior.
535 	 */
536 	if (index != (urb_priv->length - 1)
537 			|| (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
538 		info |= TD_DI_SET (6);
539 
540 	/* use this td as the next dummy */
541 	td_pt = urb_priv->td [index];
542 
543 	/* fill the old dummy TD */
544 	td = urb_priv->td [index] = urb_priv->ed->dummy;
545 	urb_priv->ed->dummy = td_pt;
546 
547 	td->ed = urb_priv->ed;
548 	td->next_dl_td = NULL;
549 	td->index = index;
550 	td->urb = urb;
551 	td->data_dma = data;
552 	if (!len)
553 		data = 0;
554 
555 	td->hwINFO = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, info);
556 	if (is_iso) {
557 		td->hwCBP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data & 0xFFFFF000);
558 		*ohci_hwPSWp(ohci, td, 0) = cpu_to_hc16 (ohci,
559 						(data & 0x0FFF) | 0xE000);
560 	} else {
561 		td->hwCBP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data);
562 	}
563 	if (data)
564 		td->hwBE = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data + len - 1);
565 	else
566 		td->hwBE = 0;
567 	td->hwNextTD = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, td_pt->td_dma);
568 
569 	/* append to queue */
570 	list_add_tail (&td->td_list, &td->ed->td_list);
571 
572 	/* hash it for later reverse mapping */
573 	hash = TD_HASH_FUNC (td->td_dma);
574 	td->td_hash = ohci->td_hash [hash];
575 	ohci->td_hash [hash] = td;
576 
577 	/* HC might read the TD (or cachelines) right away ... */
578 	wmb ();
579 	td->ed->hwTailP = td->hwNextTD;
580 }
581 
582 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
583 
584 /* Prepare all TDs of a transfer, and queue them onto the ED.
585  * Caller guarantees HC is active.
586  * Usually the ED is already on the schedule, so TDs might be
587  * processed as soon as they're queued.
588  */
589 static void td_submit_urb (
590 	struct ohci_hcd	*ohci,
591 	struct urb	*urb
592 ) {
593 	struct urb_priv	*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
594 	struct device *dev = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.controller;
595 	dma_addr_t	data;
596 	int		data_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
597 	int		cnt = 0;
598 	u32		info = 0;
599 	int		is_out = usb_pipeout (urb->pipe);
600 	int		periodic = 0;
601 	int		i, this_sg_len, n;
602 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
603 
604 	/* OHCI handles the bulk/interrupt data toggles itself.  We just
605 	 * use the device toggle bits for resetting, and rely on the fact
606 	 * that resetting toggle is meaningless if the endpoint is active.
607 	 */
608 	if (!usb_gettoggle (urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe), is_out)) {
609 		usb_settoggle (urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe),
610 			is_out, 1);
611 		urb_priv->ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_C);
612 	}
613 
614 	list_add (&urb_priv->pending, &ohci->pending);
615 
616 	i = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
617 	if (data_len > 0 && i > 0) {
618 		sg = urb->sg;
619 		data = sg_dma_address(sg);
620 
621 		/*
622 		 * urb->transfer_buffer_length may be smaller than the
623 		 * size of the scatterlist (or vice versa)
624 		 */
625 		this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg), data_len);
626 	} else {
627 		sg = NULL;
628 		if (data_len)
629 			data = urb->transfer_dma;
630 		else
631 			data = 0;
632 		this_sg_len = data_len;
633 	}
634 
635 	/* NOTE:  TD_CC is set so we can tell which TDs the HC processed by
636 	 * using TD_CC_GET, as well as by seeing them on the done list.
637 	 * (CC = NotAccessed ... 0x0F, or 0x0E in PSWs for ISO.)
638 	 */
639 	switch (urb_priv->ed->type) {
640 
641 	/* Bulk and interrupt are identical except for where in the schedule
642 	 * their EDs live.
643 	 */
644 	case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
645 		/* ... and periodic urbs have extra accounting */
646 		periodic = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs++ == 0
647 			&& ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0;
648 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
649 	case PIPE_BULK:
650 		info = is_out
651 			? TD_T_TOGGLE | TD_CC | TD_DP_OUT
652 			: TD_T_TOGGLE | TD_CC | TD_DP_IN;
653 		/* TDs _could_ transfer up to 8K each */
654 		for (;;) {
655 			n = min(this_sg_len, 4096);
656 
657 			/* maybe avoid ED halt on final TD short read */
658 			if (n >= data_len || (i == 1 && n >= this_sg_len)) {
659 				if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
660 					info |= TD_R;
661 			}
662 			td_fill(ohci, info, data, n, urb, cnt);
663 			this_sg_len -= n;
664 			data_len -= n;
665 			data += n;
666 			cnt++;
667 
668 			if (this_sg_len <= 0) {
669 				if (--i <= 0 || data_len <= 0)
670 					break;
671 				sg = sg_next(sg);
672 				data = sg_dma_address(sg);
673 				this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg),
674 						data_len);
675 			}
676 		}
677 		if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET)
678 				&& cnt < urb_priv->length) {
679 			td_fill (ohci, info, 0, 0, urb, cnt);
680 			cnt++;
681 		}
682 		/* maybe kickstart bulk list */
683 		if (urb_priv->ed->type == PIPE_BULK) {
684 			wmb ();
685 			ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_BLF, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
686 		}
687 		break;
688 
689 	/* control manages DATA0/DATA1 toggle per-request; SETUP resets it,
690 	 * any DATA phase works normally, and the STATUS ack is special.
691 	 */
692 	case PIPE_CONTROL:
693 		info = TD_CC | TD_DP_SETUP | TD_T_DATA0;
694 		td_fill (ohci, info, urb->setup_dma, 8, urb, cnt++);
695 		if (data_len > 0) {
696 			info = TD_CC | TD_R | TD_T_DATA1;
697 			info |= is_out ? TD_DP_OUT : TD_DP_IN;
698 			/* NOTE:  mishandles transfers >8K, some >4K */
699 			td_fill (ohci, info, data, data_len, urb, cnt++);
700 		}
701 		info = (is_out || data_len == 0)
702 			? TD_CC | TD_DP_IN | TD_T_DATA1
703 			: TD_CC | TD_DP_OUT | TD_T_DATA1;
704 		td_fill (ohci, info, data, 0, urb, cnt++);
705 		/* maybe kickstart control list */
706 		wmb ();
707 		ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_CLF, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
708 		break;
709 
710 	/* ISO has no retransmit, so no toggle; and it uses special TDs.
711 	 * Each TD could handle multiple consecutive frames (interval 1);
712 	 * we could often reduce the number of TDs here.
713 	 */
714 	case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
715 		for (cnt = urb_priv->td_cnt; cnt < urb->number_of_packets;
716 				cnt++) {
717 			int	frame = urb->start_frame;
718 
719 			// FIXME scheduling should handle frame counter
720 			// roll-around ... exotic case (and OHCI has
721 			// a 2^16 iso range, vs other HCs max of 2^10)
722 			frame += cnt * urb->interval;
723 			frame &= 0xffff;
724 			td_fill (ohci, TD_CC | TD_ISO | frame,
725 				data + urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].offset,
726 				urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].length, urb, cnt);
727 		}
728 		if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
729 			if (quirk_amdiso(ohci))
730 				usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
731 			if (quirk_amdprefetch(ohci))
732 				sb800_prefetch(dev, 1);
733 		}
734 		periodic = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++ == 0
735 			&& ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs == 0;
736 		break;
737 	}
738 
739 	/* start periodic dma if needed */
740 	if (periodic) {
741 		wmb ();
742 		ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_PLE|OHCI_CTRL_IE;
743 		ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control);
744 	}
745 
746 	// ASSERT (urb_priv->length == cnt);
747 }
748 
749 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
750  * Done List handling functions
751  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
752 
753 /* calculate transfer length/status and update the urb */
754 static int td_done(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct urb *urb, struct td *td)
755 {
756 	u32	tdINFO = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwINFO);
757 	int	cc = 0;
758 	int	status = -EINPROGRESS;
759 
760 	list_del (&td->td_list);
761 
762 	/* ISO ... drivers see per-TD length/status */
763 	if (tdINFO & TD_ISO) {
764 		u16	tdPSW = ohci_hwPSW(ohci, td, 0);
765 		int	dlen = 0;
766 
767 		/* NOTE:  assumes FC in tdINFO == 0, and that
768 		 * only the first of 0..MAXPSW psws is used.
769 		 */
770 
771 		cc = (tdPSW >> 12) & 0xF;
772 		if (tdINFO & TD_CC)	/* hc didn't touch? */
773 			return status;
774 
775 		if (usb_pipeout (urb->pipe))
776 			dlen = urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].length;
777 		else {
778 			/* short reads are always OK for ISO */
779 			if (cc == TD_DATAUNDERRUN)
780 				cc = TD_CC_NOERROR;
781 			dlen = tdPSW & 0x3ff;
782 		}
783 		urb->actual_length += dlen;
784 		urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].actual_length = dlen;
785 		urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].status = cc_to_error [cc];
786 
787 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR)
788 			ohci_dbg(ohci,
789 				"urb %p iso td %p (%d) len %d cc %d\n",
790 				urb, td, 1 + td->index, dlen, cc);
791 
792 	/* BULK, INT, CONTROL ... drivers see aggregate length/status,
793 	 * except that "setup" bytes aren't counted and "short" transfers
794 	 * might not be reported as errors.
795 	 */
796 	} else {
797 		int	type = usb_pipetype (urb->pipe);
798 		u32	tdBE = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwBE);
799 
800 		cc = TD_CC_GET (tdINFO);
801 
802 		/* update packet status if needed (short is normally ok) */
803 		if (cc == TD_DATAUNDERRUN
804 				&& !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
805 			cc = TD_CC_NOERROR;
806 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR && cc < 0x0E)
807 			status = cc_to_error[cc];
808 
809 		/* count all non-empty packets except control SETUP packet */
810 		if ((type != PIPE_CONTROL || td->index != 0) && tdBE != 0) {
811 			if (td->hwCBP == 0)
812 				urb->actual_length += tdBE - td->data_dma + 1;
813 			else
814 				urb->actual_length +=
815 					  hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwCBP)
816 					- td->data_dma;
817 		}
818 
819 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR && cc < 0x0E)
820 			ohci_dbg(ohci,
821 				"urb %p td %p (%d) cc %d, len=%d/%d\n",
822 				urb, td, 1 + td->index, cc,
823 				urb->actual_length,
824 				urb->transfer_buffer_length);
825 	}
826 	return status;
827 }
828 
829 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
830 
831 static void ed_halted(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td, int cc)
832 {
833 	struct urb		*urb = td->urb;
834 	urb_priv_t		*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
835 	struct ed		*ed = td->ed;
836 	struct list_head	*tmp = td->td_list.next;
837 	__hc32			toggle = ed->hwHeadP & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_C);
838 
839 	/* clear ed halt; this is the td that caused it, but keep it inactive
840 	 * until its urb->complete() has a chance to clean up.
841 	 */
842 	ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_SKIP);
843 	wmb ();
844 	ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_H);
845 
846 	/* Get rid of all later tds from this urb.  We don't have
847 	 * to be careful: no errors and nothing was transferred.
848 	 * Also patch the ed so it looks as if those tds completed normally.
849 	 */
850 	while (tmp != &ed->td_list) {
851 		struct td	*next;
852 
853 		next = list_entry (tmp, struct td, td_list);
854 		tmp = next->td_list.next;
855 
856 		if (next->urb != urb)
857 			break;
858 
859 		/* NOTE: if multi-td control DATA segments get supported,
860 		 * this urb had one of them, this td wasn't the last td
861 		 * in that segment (TD_R clear), this ed halted because
862 		 * of a short read, _and_ URB_SHORT_NOT_OK is clear ...
863 		 * then we need to leave the control STATUS packet queued
864 		 * and clear ED_SKIP.
865 		 */
866 
867 		list_del(&next->td_list);
868 		urb_priv->td_cnt++;
869 		ed->hwHeadP = next->hwNextTD | toggle;
870 	}
871 
872 	/* help for troubleshooting:  report anything that
873 	 * looks odd ... that doesn't include protocol stalls
874 	 * (or maybe some other things)
875 	 */
876 	switch (cc) {
877 	case TD_DATAUNDERRUN:
878 		if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) == 0)
879 			break;
880 		/* fallthrough */
881 	case TD_CC_STALL:
882 		if (usb_pipecontrol (urb->pipe))
883 			break;
884 		/* fallthrough */
885 	default:
886 		ohci_dbg (ohci,
887 			"urb %p path %s ep%d%s %08x cc %d --> status %d\n",
888 			urb, urb->dev->devpath,
889 			usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe),
890 			usb_pipein (urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
891 			hc32_to_cpu (ohci, td->hwINFO),
892 			cc, cc_to_error [cc]);
893 	}
894 }
895 
896 /* Add a TD to the done list */
897 static void add_to_done_list(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td)
898 {
899 	struct td	*td2, *td_prev;
900 	struct ed	*ed;
901 
902 	if (td->next_dl_td)
903 		return;		/* Already on the list */
904 
905 	/* Add all the TDs going back until we reach one that's on the list */
906 	ed = td->ed;
907 	td2 = td_prev = td;
908 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(td2, &ed->td_list, td_list) {
909 		if (td2->next_dl_td)
910 			break;
911 		td2->next_dl_td = td_prev;
912 		td_prev = td2;
913 	}
914 
915 	if (ohci->dl_end)
916 		ohci->dl_end->next_dl_td = td_prev;
917 	else
918 		ohci->dl_start = td_prev;
919 
920 	/*
921 	 * Make td->next_dl_td point to td itself, to mark the fact
922 	 * that td is on the done list.
923 	 */
924 	ohci->dl_end = td->next_dl_td = td;
925 
926 	/* Did we just add the latest pending TD? */
927 	td2 = ed->pending_td;
928 	if (td2 && td2->next_dl_td)
929 		ed->pending_td = NULL;
930 }
931 
932 /* Get the entries on the hardware done queue and put them on our list */
933 static void update_done_list(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
934 {
935 	u32		td_dma;
936 	struct td	*td = NULL;
937 
938 	td_dma = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ohci->hcca->done_head);
939 	ohci->hcca->done_head = 0;
940 	wmb();
941 
942 	/* get TD from hc's singly linked list, and
943 	 * add to ours.  ed->td_list changes later.
944 	 */
945 	while (td_dma) {
946 		int		cc;
947 
948 		td = dma_to_td (ohci, td_dma);
949 		if (!td) {
950 			ohci_err (ohci, "bad entry %8x\n", td_dma);
951 			break;
952 		}
953 
954 		td->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, TD_DONE);
955 		cc = TD_CC_GET (hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwINFO));
956 
957 		/* Non-iso endpoints can halt on error; un-halt,
958 		 * and dequeue any other TDs from this urb.
959 		 * No other TD could have caused the halt.
960 		 */
961 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR
962 				&& (td->ed->hwHeadP & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_H)))
963 			ed_halted(ohci, td, cc);
964 
965 		td_dma = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwNextTD);
966 		add_to_done_list(ohci, td);
967 	}
968 }
969 
970 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
971 
972 /* there are some urbs/eds to unlink; called in_irq(), with HCD locked */
973 static void finish_unlinks(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
974 {
975 	unsigned	tick = ohci_frame_no(ohci);
976 	struct ed	*ed, **last;
977 
978 rescan_all:
979 	for (last = &ohci->ed_rm_list, ed = *last; ed != NULL; ed = *last) {
980 		struct list_head	*entry, *tmp;
981 		int			completed, modified;
982 		__hc32			*prev;
983 
984 		/* only take off EDs that the HC isn't using, accounting for
985 		 * frame counter wraps and EDs with partially retired TDs
986 		 */
987 		if (likely(ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING) &&
988 				tick_before(tick, ed->tick)) {
989 skip_ed:
990 			last = &ed->ed_next;
991 			continue;
992 		}
993 		if (!list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
994 			struct td	*td;
995 			u32		head;
996 
997 			td = list_first_entry(&ed->td_list, struct td, td_list);
998 
999 			/* INTR_WDH may need to clean up first */
1000 			head = hc32_to_cpu(ohci, ed->hwHeadP) & TD_MASK;
1001 			if (td->td_dma != head &&
1002 					ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING)
1003 				goto skip_ed;
1004 
1005 			/* Don't mess up anything already on the done list */
1006 			if (td->next_dl_td)
1007 				goto skip_ed;
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		/* ED's now officially unlinked, hc doesn't see */
1011 		ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_H);
1012 		ed->hwNextED = 0;
1013 		wmb();
1014 		ed->hwINFO &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP | ED_DEQUEUE);
1015 
1016 		/* reentrancy:  if we drop the schedule lock, someone might
1017 		 * have modified this list.  normally it's just prepending
1018 		 * entries (which we'd ignore), but paranoia won't hurt.
1019 		 */
1020 		modified = 0;
1021 
1022 		/* unlink urbs as requested, but rescan the list after
1023 		 * we call a completion since it might have unlinked
1024 		 * another (earlier) urb
1025 		 *
1026 		 * When we get here, the HC doesn't see this ed.  But it
1027 		 * must not be rescheduled until all completed URBs have
1028 		 * been given back to the driver.
1029 		 */
1030 rescan_this:
1031 		completed = 0;
1032 		prev = &ed->hwHeadP;
1033 		list_for_each_safe (entry, tmp, &ed->td_list) {
1034 			struct td	*td;
1035 			struct urb	*urb;
1036 			urb_priv_t	*urb_priv;
1037 			__hc32		savebits;
1038 			u32		tdINFO;
1039 
1040 			td = list_entry (entry, struct td, td_list);
1041 			urb = td->urb;
1042 			urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
1043 
1044 			if (!urb->unlinked) {
1045 				prev = &td->hwNextTD;
1046 				continue;
1047 			}
1048 
1049 			/* patch pointer hc uses */
1050 			savebits = *prev & ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, TD_MASK);
1051 			*prev = td->hwNextTD | savebits;
1052 
1053 			/* If this was unlinked, the TD may not have been
1054 			 * retired ... so manually save the data toggle.
1055 			 * The controller ignores the value we save for
1056 			 * control and ISO endpoints.
1057 			 */
1058 			tdINFO = hc32_to_cpup(ohci, &td->hwINFO);
1059 			if ((tdINFO & TD_T) == TD_T_DATA0)
1060 				ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_C);
1061 			else if ((tdINFO & TD_T) == TD_T_DATA1)
1062 				ed->hwHeadP |= cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_C);
1063 
1064 			/* HC may have partly processed this TD */
1065 			td_done (ohci, urb, td);
1066 			urb_priv->td_cnt++;
1067 
1068 			/* if URB is done, clean up */
1069 			if (urb_priv->td_cnt >= urb_priv->length) {
1070 				modified = completed = 1;
1071 				finish_urb(ohci, urb, 0);
1072 			}
1073 		}
1074 		if (completed && !list_empty (&ed->td_list))
1075 			goto rescan_this;
1076 
1077 		/*
1078 		 * If no TDs are queued, take ED off the ed_rm_list.
1079 		 * Otherwise, if the HC is running, reschedule.
1080 		 * If not, leave it on the list for further dequeues.
1081 		 */
1082 		if (list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
1083 			*last = ed->ed_next;
1084 			ed->ed_next = NULL;
1085 			ed->state = ED_IDLE;
1086 			list_del(&ed->in_use_list);
1087 		} else if (ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
1088 			*last = ed->ed_next;
1089 			ed->ed_next = NULL;
1090 			ed_schedule(ohci, ed);
1091 		} else {
1092 			last = &ed->ed_next;
1093 		}
1094 
1095 		if (modified)
1096 			goto rescan_all;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	/* maybe reenable control and bulk lists */
1100 	if (ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
1101 		u32	command = 0, control = 0;
1102 
1103 		if (ohci->ed_controltail) {
1104 			command |= OHCI_CLF;
1105 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1106 				mdelay(1);
1107 			if (!(ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_CLE)) {
1108 				control |= OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
1109 				ohci_writel (ohci, 0,
1110 					&ohci->regs->ed_controlcurrent);
1111 			}
1112 		}
1113 		if (ohci->ed_bulktail) {
1114 			command |= OHCI_BLF;
1115 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1116 				mdelay(1);
1117 			if (!(ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_BLE)) {
1118 				control |= OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
1119 				ohci_writel (ohci, 0,
1120 					&ohci->regs->ed_bulkcurrent);
1121 			}
1122 		}
1123 
1124 		/* CLE/BLE to enable, CLF/BLF to (maybe) kickstart */
1125 		if (control) {
1126 			ohci->hc_control |= control;
1127 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1128 				mdelay(1);
1129 			ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
1130 					&ohci->regs->control);
1131 		}
1132 		if (command) {
1133 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1134 				mdelay(1);
1135 			ohci_writel (ohci, command, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1136 		}
1137 	}
1138 }
1139 
1140 
1141 
1142 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1143 
1144 /* Take back a TD from the host controller */
1145 static void takeback_td(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td)
1146 {
1147 	struct urb	*urb = td->urb;
1148 	urb_priv_t	*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
1149 	struct ed	*ed = td->ed;
1150 	int		status;
1151 
1152 	/* update URB's length and status from TD */
1153 	status = td_done(ohci, urb, td);
1154 	urb_priv->td_cnt++;
1155 
1156 	/* If all this urb's TDs are done, call complete() */
1157 	if (urb_priv->td_cnt >= urb_priv->length)
1158 		finish_urb(ohci, urb, status);
1159 
1160 	/* clean schedule:  unlink EDs that are no longer busy */
1161 	if (list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
1162 		if (ed->state == ED_OPER)
1163 			start_ed_unlink(ohci, ed);
1164 
1165 	/* ... reenabling halted EDs only after fault cleanup */
1166 	} else if ((ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP | ED_DEQUEUE))
1167 			== cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP)) {
1168 		td = list_entry(ed->td_list.next, struct td, td_list);
1169 		if (!(td->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32(ohci, TD_DONE))) {
1170 			ed->hwINFO &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP);
1171 			/* ... hc may need waking-up */
1172 			switch (ed->type) {
1173 			case PIPE_CONTROL:
1174 				ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_CLF,
1175 						&ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1176 				break;
1177 			case PIPE_BULK:
1178 				ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_BLF,
1179 						&ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1180 				break;
1181 			}
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * Process normal completions (error or success) and clean the schedules.
1188  *
1189  * This is the main path for handing urbs back to drivers.  The only other
1190  * normal path is finish_unlinks(), which unlinks URBs using ed_rm_list,
1191  * instead of scanning the (re-reversed) donelist as this does.
1192  */
1193 static void process_done_list(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
1194 {
1195 	struct td	*td;
1196 
1197 	while (ohci->dl_start) {
1198 		td = ohci->dl_start;
1199 		if (td == ohci->dl_end)
1200 			ohci->dl_start = ohci->dl_end = NULL;
1201 		else
1202 			ohci->dl_start = td->next_dl_td;
1203 
1204 		takeback_td(ohci, td);
1205 	}
1206 }
1207 
1208 /*
1209  * TD takeback and URB giveback must be single-threaded.
1210  * This routine takes care of it all.
1211  */
1212 static void ohci_work(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
1213 {
1214 	if (ohci->working) {
1215 		ohci->restart_work = 1;
1216 		return;
1217 	}
1218 	ohci->working = 1;
1219 
1220  restart:
1221 	process_done_list(ohci);
1222 	if (ohci->ed_rm_list)
1223 		finish_unlinks(ohci);
1224 
1225 	if (ohci->restart_work) {
1226 		ohci->restart_work = 0;
1227 		goto restart;
1228 	}
1229 	ohci->working = 0;
1230 }
1231