xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * EHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) PCI Bus Glue.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9  * option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI
22 #error "This file is PCI bus glue.  CONFIG_PCI must be defined."
23 #endif
24 
25 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
26 
27 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
28 static int ehci_pci_reinit(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
29 {
30 	u32			temp;
31 	int			retval;
32 
33 	/* optional debug port, normally in the first BAR */
34 	temp = pci_find_capability(pdev, 0x0a);
35 	if (temp) {
36 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, temp, &temp);
37 		temp >>= 16;
38 		if ((temp & (3 << 13)) == (1 << 13)) {
39 			temp &= 0x1fff;
40 			ehci->debug = ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->regs + temp;
41 			temp = readl(&ehci->debug->control);
42 			ehci_info(ehci, "debug port %d%s\n",
43 				HCS_DEBUG_PORT(ehci->hcs_params),
44 				(temp & DBGP_ENABLED)
45 					? " IN USE"
46 					: "");
47 			if (!(temp & DBGP_ENABLED))
48 				ehci->debug = NULL;
49 		}
50 	}
51 
52 	/* we expect static quirk code to handle the "extended capabilities"
53 	 * (currently just BIOS handoff) allowed starting with EHCI 0.96
54 	 */
55 
56 	/* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
57 	retval = pci_set_mwi(pdev);
58 	if (!retval)
59 		ehci_dbg(ehci, "MWI active\n");
60 
61 	ehci_port_power(ehci, 0);
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
67 static int ehci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
68 {
69 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
70 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
71 	u32			temp;
72 	int			retval;
73 
74 	ehci->caps = hcd->regs;
75 	ehci->regs = hcd->regs + HC_LENGTH(readl(&ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
76 	dbg_hcs_params(ehci, "reset");
77 	dbg_hcc_params(ehci, "reset");
78 
79         /* ehci_init() causes memory for DMA transfers to be
80          * allocated.  Thus, any vendor-specific workarounds based on
81          * limiting the type of memory used for DMA transfers must
82          * happen before ehci_init() is called. */
83 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
84 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
85 		/* NVidia reports that certain chips don't handle
86 		 * QH, ITD, or SITD addresses above 2GB.  (But TD,
87 		 * data buffer, and periodic schedule are normal.)
88 		 */
89 		switch (pdev->device) {
90 		case 0x003c:	/* MCP04 */
91 		case 0x005b:	/* CK804 */
92 		case 0x00d8:	/* CK8 */
93 		case 0x00e8:	/* CK8S */
94 			if (pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev,
95 						DMA_31BIT_MASK) < 0)
96 				ehci_warn(ehci, "can't enable NVidia "
97 					"workaround for >2GB RAM\n");
98 			break;
99 		}
100 		break;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* cache this readonly data; minimize chip reads */
104 	ehci->hcs_params = readl(&ehci->caps->hcs_params);
105 
106 	retval = ehci_halt(ehci);
107 	if (retval)
108 		return retval;
109 
110 	/* data structure init */
111 	retval = ehci_init(hcd);
112 	if (retval)
113 		return retval;
114 
115 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
116 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TDI:
117 		if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TDI_EHCI) {
118 			ehci->is_tdi_rh_tt = 1;
119 			tdi_reset(ehci);
120 		}
121 		break;
122 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
123 		/* AMD8111 EHCI doesn't work, according to AMD errata */
124 		if (pdev->device == 0x7463) {
125 			ehci_info(ehci, "ignoring AMD8111 (errata)\n");
126 			retval = -EIO;
127 			goto done;
128 		}
129 		break;
130 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
131 		switch (pdev->device) {
132 		/* Some NForce2 chips have problems with selective suspend;
133 		 * fixed in newer silicon.
134 		 */
135 		case 0x0068:
136 			pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &temp);
137 			if ((temp & 0xff) < 0xa4)
138 				ehci->no_selective_suspend = 1;
139 			break;
140 		}
141 		break;
142 	}
143 
144 	if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci))
145 		ehci_reset(ehci);
146 
147 	/* at least the Genesys GL880S needs fixup here */
148 	temp = HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params) * HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params);
149 	temp &= 0x0f;
150 	if (temp && HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params) > temp) {
151 		ehci_dbg(ehci, "bogus port configuration: "
152 			"cc=%d x pcc=%d < ports=%d\n",
153 			HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params),
154 			HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params),
155 			HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params));
156 
157 		switch (pdev->vendor) {
158 		case 0x17a0:		/* GENESYS */
159 			/* GL880S: should be PORTS=2 */
160 			temp |= (ehci->hcs_params & ~0xf);
161 			ehci->hcs_params = temp;
162 			break;
163 		case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
164 			/* NF4: should be PCC=10 */
165 			break;
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Serial Bus Release Number is at PCI 0x60 offset */
170 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, &ehci->sbrn);
171 
172 	/* Workaround current PCI init glitch:  wakeup bits aren't
173 	 * being set from PCI PM capability.
174 	 */
175 	if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
176 		u16	port_wake;
177 
178 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x62, &port_wake);
179 		if (port_wake & 0x0001)
180 			device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
181 	}
182 
183 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
184 	/* REVISIT: the controller works fine for wakeup iff the root hub
185 	 * itself is "globally" suspended, but usbcore currently doesn't
186 	 * understand such things.
187 	 *
188 	 * System suspend currently expects to be able to suspend the entire
189 	 * device tree, device-at-a-time.  If we failed selective suspend
190 	 * reports, system suspend would fail; so the root hub code must claim
191 	 * success.  That's lying to usbcore, and it matters for for runtime
192 	 * PM scenarios with selective suspend and remote wakeup...
193 	 */
194 	if (ehci->no_selective_suspend && device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
195 		ehci_warn(ehci, "selective suspend/wakeup unavailable\n");
196 #endif
197 
198 	retval = ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev);
199 done:
200 	return retval;
201 }
202 
203 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
204 
205 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
206 
207 /* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */
208 
209 /* These routines rely on the PCI bus glue
210  * to handle powerdown and wakeup, and currently also on
211  * transceivers that don't need any software attention to set up
212  * the right sort of wakeup.
213  * Also they depend on separate root hub suspend/resume.
214  */
215 
216 static int ehci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, pm_message_t message)
217 {
218 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
219 	unsigned long		flags;
220 	int			rc = 0;
221 
222 	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
223 		msleep(10);
224 
225 	/* Root hub was already suspended. Disable irq emission and
226 	 * mark HW unaccessible, bail out if RH has been resumed. Use
227 	 * the spinlock to properly synchronize with possible pending
228 	 * RH suspend or resume activity.
229 	 *
230 	 * This is still racy as hcd->state is manipulated outside of
231 	 * any locks =P But that will be a different fix.
232 	 */
233 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
234 	if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
235 		rc = -EINVAL;
236 		goto bail;
237 	}
238 	writel (0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
239 	(void)readl(&ehci->regs->intr_enable);
240 
241 	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
242  bail:
243 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
244 
245 	// could save FLADJ in case of Vaux power loss
246 	// ... we'd only use it to handle clock skew
247 
248 	return rc;
249 }
250 
251 static int ehci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
252 {
253 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
254 	unsigned		port;
255 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
256 	int			retval = -EINVAL;
257 
258 	// maybe restore FLADJ
259 
260 	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
261 		msleep(100);
262 
263 	/* Mark hardware accessible again as we are out of D3 state by now */
264 	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
265 
266 	/* If CF is clear, we lost PCI Vaux power and need to restart.  */
267 	if (readl(&ehci->regs->configured_flag) != FLAG_CF)
268 		goto restart;
269 
270 	/* If any port is suspended (or owned by the companion),
271 	 * we know we can/must resume the HC (and mustn't reset it).
272 	 * We just defer that to the root hub code.
273 	 */
274 	for (port = HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params); port > 0; ) {
275 		u32	status;
276 		port--;
277 		status = readl(&ehci->regs->port_status [port]);
278 		if (!(status & PORT_POWER))
279 			continue;
280 		if (status & (PORT_SUSPEND | PORT_RESUME | PORT_OWNER)) {
281 			usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
282 			return 0;
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 restart:
287 	ehci_dbg(ehci, "lost power, restarting\n");
288 	usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
289 
290 	/* Else reset, to cope with power loss or flush-to-storage
291 	 * style "resume" having let BIOS kick in during reboot.
292 	 */
293 	(void) ehci_halt(ehci);
294 	(void) ehci_reset(ehci);
295 	(void) ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev);
296 
297 	/* emptying the schedule aborts any urbs */
298 	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
299 	if (ehci->reclaim)
300 		ehci->reclaim_ready = 1;
301 	ehci_work(ehci, NULL);
302 	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
303 
304 	/* restart; khubd will disconnect devices */
305 	retval = ehci_run(hcd);
306 
307 	/* here we "know" root ports should always stay powered */
308 	ehci_port_power(ehci, 1);
309 
310 	return retval;
311 }
312 #endif
313 
314 static const struct hc_driver ehci_pci_hc_driver = {
315 	.description =		hcd_name,
316 	.product_desc =		"EHCI Host Controller",
317 	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct ehci_hcd),
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * generic hardware linkage
321 	 */
322 	.irq =			ehci_irq,
323 	.flags =		HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB2,
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * basic lifecycle operations
327 	 */
328 	.reset =		ehci_pci_setup,
329 	.start =		ehci_run,
330 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
331 	.suspend =		ehci_pci_suspend,
332 	.resume =		ehci_pci_resume,
333 #endif
334 	.stop =			ehci_stop,
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
338 	 */
339 	.urb_enqueue =		ehci_urb_enqueue,
340 	.urb_dequeue =		ehci_urb_dequeue,
341 	.endpoint_disable =	ehci_endpoint_disable,
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * scheduling support
345 	 */
346 	.get_frame_number =	ehci_get_frame,
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * root hub support
350 	 */
351 	.hub_status_data =	ehci_hub_status_data,
352 	.hub_control =		ehci_hub_control,
353 	.bus_suspend =		ehci_bus_suspend,
354 	.bus_resume =		ehci_bus_resume,
355 };
356 
357 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
358 
359 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
360 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids [] = { {
361 	/* handle any USB 2.0 EHCI controller */
362 	PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI, ~0),
363 	.driver_data =	(unsigned long) &ehci_pci_hc_driver,
364 	},
365 	{ /* end: all zeroes */ }
366 };
367 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
368 
369 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
370 static struct pci_driver ehci_pci_driver = {
371 	.name =		(char *) hcd_name,
372 	.id_table =	pci_ids,
373 
374 	.probe =	usb_hcd_pci_probe,
375 	.remove =	usb_hcd_pci_remove,
376 
377 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
378 	.suspend =	usb_hcd_pci_suspend,
379 	.resume =	usb_hcd_pci_resume,
380 #endif
381 };
382