xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c (revision e2627dce268024aff962132057cb8acb219c9c40)
1 /*
2  * EHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) PCI Bus Glue.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9  * option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/usb.h>
25 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
26 
27 #include "ehci.h"
28 #include "pci-quirks.h"
29 
30 #define DRIVER_DESC "EHCI PCI platform driver"
31 
32 static const char hcd_name[] = "ehci-pci";
33 
34 /* defined here to avoid adding to pci_ids.h for single instance use */
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB	0x2e70
36 
37 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QUARK_X1000_SOC		0x0939
39 static inline bool is_intel_quark_x1000(struct pci_dev *pdev)
40 {
41 	return pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
42 		pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QUARK_X1000_SOC;
43 }
44 
45 /*
46  * 0x84 is the offset of in/out threshold register,
47  * and it is the same offset as the register of 'hostpc'.
48  */
49 #define	intel_quark_x1000_insnreg01	hostpc
50 
51 /* Maximum usable threshold value is 0x7f dwords for both IN and OUT */
52 #define INTEL_QUARK_X1000_EHCI_MAX_THRESHOLD	0x007f007f
53 
54 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
55 static int ehci_pci_reinit(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
56 {
57 	int			retval;
58 
59 	/* we expect static quirk code to handle the "extended capabilities"
60 	 * (currently just BIOS handoff) allowed starting with EHCI 0.96
61 	 */
62 
63 	/* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
64 	retval = pci_set_mwi(pdev);
65 	if (!retval)
66 		ehci_dbg(ehci, "MWI active\n");
67 
68 	/* Reset the threshold limit */
69 	if (is_intel_quark_x1000(pdev)) {
70 		/*
71 		 * For the Intel QUARK X1000, raise the I/O threshold to the
72 		 * maximum usable value in order to improve performance.
73 		 */
74 		ehci_writel(ehci, INTEL_QUARK_X1000_EHCI_MAX_THRESHOLD,
75 			ehci->regs->intel_quark_x1000_insnreg01);
76 	}
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
82 static int ehci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
83 {
84 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
85 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
86 	u32			temp;
87 	int			retval;
88 
89 	ehci->caps = hcd->regs;
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * ehci_init() causes memory for DMA transfers to be
93 	 * allocated.  Thus, any vendor-specific workarounds based on
94 	 * limiting the type of memory used for DMA transfers must
95 	 * happen before ehci_setup() is called.
96 	 *
97 	 * Most other workarounds can be done either before or after
98 	 * init and reset; they are located here too.
99 	 */
100 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
101 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA_2:
102 		/* celleb's companion chip */
103 		if (pdev->device == 0x01b5) {
104 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO
105 			ehci->big_endian_mmio = 1;
106 #else
107 			ehci_warn(ehci,
108 				  "unsupported big endian Toshiba quirk\n");
109 #endif
110 		}
111 		break;
112 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
113 		/* NVidia reports that certain chips don't handle
114 		 * QH, ITD, or SITD addresses above 2GB.  (But TD,
115 		 * data buffer, and periodic schedule are normal.)
116 		 */
117 		switch (pdev->device) {
118 		case 0x003c:	/* MCP04 */
119 		case 0x005b:	/* CK804 */
120 		case 0x00d8:	/* CK8 */
121 		case 0x00e8:	/* CK8S */
122 			if (pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev,
123 						DMA_BIT_MASK(31)) < 0)
124 				ehci_warn(ehci, "can't enable NVidia "
125 					"workaround for >2GB RAM\n");
126 			break;
127 
128 		/* Some NForce2 chips have problems with selective suspend;
129 		 * fixed in newer silicon.
130 		 */
131 		case 0x0068:
132 			if (pdev->revision < 0xa4)
133 				ehci->no_selective_suspend = 1;
134 			break;
135 		}
136 		break;
137 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
138 		if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB)
139 			hcd->has_tt = 1;
140 		break;
141 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TDI:
142 		if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TDI_EHCI)
143 			hcd->has_tt = 1;
144 		break;
145 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
146 		/* AMD PLL quirk */
147 		if (usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
148 			ehci->amd_pll_fix = 1;
149 		/* AMD8111 EHCI doesn't work, according to AMD errata */
150 		if (pdev->device == 0x7463) {
151 			ehci_info(ehci, "ignoring AMD8111 (errata)\n");
152 			retval = -EIO;
153 			goto done;
154 		}
155 
156 		/*
157 		 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may
158 		 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when
159 		 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list
160 		 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer
161 		 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh.
162 		 */
163 		if (pdev->device == 0x7808) {
164 			ehci->use_dummy_qh = 1;
165 			ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n");
166 		}
167 		break;
168 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA:
169 		if (pdev->device == 0x3104 && (pdev->revision & 0xf0) == 0x60) {
170 			u8 tmp;
171 
172 			/* The VT6212 defaults to a 1 usec EHCI sleep time which
173 			 * hogs the PCI bus *badly*. Setting bit 5 of 0x4B makes
174 			 * that sleep time use the conventional 10 usec.
175 			 */
176 			pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, &tmp);
177 			if (tmp & 0x20)
178 				break;
179 			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, tmp | 0x20);
180 		}
181 		break;
182 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
183 		/* AMD PLL quirk */
184 		if (usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
185 			ehci->amd_pll_fix = 1;
186 
187 		/*
188 		 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may
189 		 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when
190 		 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list
191 		 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer
192 		 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh.
193 		 */
194 		if (pdev->device == 0x4396) {
195 			ehci->use_dummy_qh = 1;
196 			ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n");
197 		}
198 		/* SB600 and old version of SB700 have a bug in EHCI controller,
199 		 * which causes usb devices lose response in some cases.
200 		 */
201 		if ((pdev->device == 0x4386 || pdev->device == 0x4396) &&
202 				usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk()) {
203 			u8 tmp;
204 			ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
205 			pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, &tmp);
206 			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, tmp | (1<<3));
207 		}
208 		break;
209 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS:
210 		/* MosChip frame-index-register bug */
211 		ehci_info(ehci, "applying MosChip frame-index workaround\n");
212 		ehci->frame_index_bug = 1;
213 		break;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* optional debug port, normally in the first BAR */
217 	temp = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_DBG);
218 	if (temp) {
219 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, temp, &temp);
220 		temp >>= 16;
221 		if (((temp >> 13) & 7) == 1) {
222 			u32 hcs_params = ehci_readl(ehci,
223 						    &ehci->caps->hcs_params);
224 
225 			temp &= 0x1fff;
226 			ehci->debug = hcd->regs + temp;
227 			temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->debug->control);
228 			ehci_info(ehci, "debug port %d%s\n",
229 				  HCS_DEBUG_PORT(hcs_params),
230 				  (temp & DBGP_ENABLED) ? " IN USE" : "");
231 			if (!(temp & DBGP_ENABLED))
232 				ehci->debug = NULL;
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	retval = ehci_setup(hcd);
237 	if (retval)
238 		return retval;
239 
240 	/* These workarounds need to be applied after ehci_setup() */
241 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
242 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC:
243 		ehci->need_io_watchdog = 0;
244 		break;
245 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
246 		ehci->need_io_watchdog = 0;
247 		break;
248 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
249 		switch (pdev->device) {
250 		/* MCP89 chips on the MacBookAir3,1 give EPROTO when
251 		 * fetching device descriptors unless LPM is disabled.
252 		 * There are also intermittent problems enumerating
253 		 * devices with PPCD enabled.
254 		 */
255 		case 0x0d9d:
256 			ehci_info(ehci, "disable ppcd for nvidia mcp89\n");
257 			ehci->has_ppcd = 0;
258 			ehci->command &= ~CMD_PPCEE;
259 			break;
260 		}
261 		break;
262 	}
263 
264 	/* at least the Genesys GL880S needs fixup here */
265 	temp = HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params) * HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params);
266 	temp &= 0x0f;
267 	if (temp && HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params) > temp) {
268 		ehci_dbg(ehci, "bogus port configuration: "
269 			"cc=%d x pcc=%d < ports=%d\n",
270 			HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params),
271 			HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params),
272 			HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params));
273 
274 		switch (pdev->vendor) {
275 		case 0x17a0:		/* GENESYS */
276 			/* GL880S: should be PORTS=2 */
277 			temp |= (ehci->hcs_params & ~0xf);
278 			ehci->hcs_params = temp;
279 			break;
280 		case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
281 			/* NF4: should be PCC=10 */
282 			break;
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Serial Bus Release Number is at PCI 0x60 offset */
287 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO
288 	    && pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST)
289 		;	/* ConneXT has no sbrn register */
290 	else
291 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, &ehci->sbrn);
292 
293 	/* Keep this around for a while just in case some EHCI
294 	 * implementation uses legacy PCI PM support.  This test
295 	 * can be removed on 17 Dec 2009 if the dev_warn() hasn't
296 	 * been triggered by then.
297 	 */
298 	if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
299 		u16	port_wake;
300 
301 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x62, &port_wake);
302 		if (port_wake & 0x0001) {
303 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Enabling legacy PCI PM\n");
304 			device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, 1);
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
309 	if (ehci->no_selective_suspend && device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
310 		ehci_warn(ehci, "selective suspend/wakeup unavailable\n");
311 #endif
312 
313 	retval = ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev);
314 done:
315 	return retval;
316 }
317 
318 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
319 
320 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
321 
322 /* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */
323 
324 /* These routines rely on the PCI bus glue
325  * to handle powerdown and wakeup, and currently also on
326  * transceivers that don't need any software attention to set up
327  * the right sort of wakeup.
328  * Also they depend on separate root hub suspend/resume.
329  */
330 
331 static int ehci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
332 {
333 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
334 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
335 
336 	if (ehci_resume(hcd, hibernated) != 0)
337 		(void) ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev);
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 #else
342 
343 #define ehci_suspend		NULL
344 #define ehci_pci_resume		NULL
345 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
346 
347 static struct hc_driver __read_mostly ehci_pci_hc_driver;
348 
349 static const struct ehci_driver_overrides pci_overrides __initconst = {
350 	.reset =		ehci_pci_setup,
351 };
352 
353 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
354 
355 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
356 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids [] = { {
357 	/* handle any USB 2.0 EHCI controller */
358 	PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI, ~0),
359 	.driver_data =	(unsigned long) &ehci_pci_hc_driver,
360 	}, {
361 	PCI_VDEVICE(STMICRO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST),
362 	.driver_data = (unsigned long) &ehci_pci_hc_driver,
363 	},
364 	{ /* end: all zeroes */ }
365 };
366 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
367 
368 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
369 static struct pci_driver ehci_pci_driver = {
370 	.name =		(char *) hcd_name,
371 	.id_table =	pci_ids,
372 
373 	.probe =	usb_hcd_pci_probe,
374 	.remove =	usb_hcd_pci_remove,
375 	.shutdown = 	usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
376 
377 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
378 	.driver =	{
379 		.pm =	&usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
380 	},
381 #endif
382 };
383 
384 static int __init ehci_pci_init(void)
385 {
386 	if (usb_disabled())
387 		return -ENODEV;
388 
389 	pr_info("%s: " DRIVER_DESC "\n", hcd_name);
390 
391 	ehci_init_driver(&ehci_pci_hc_driver, &pci_overrides);
392 
393 	/* Entries for the PCI suspend/resume callbacks are special */
394 	ehci_pci_hc_driver.pci_suspend = ehci_suspend;
395 	ehci_pci_hc_driver.pci_resume = ehci_pci_resume;
396 
397 	return pci_register_driver(&ehci_pci_driver);
398 }
399 module_init(ehci_pci_init);
400 
401 static void __exit ehci_pci_cleanup(void)
402 {
403 	pci_unregister_driver(&ehci_pci_driver);
404 }
405 module_exit(ehci_pci_cleanup);
406 
407 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
408 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
409 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Stern");
410 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
411