xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c (revision d39d0ed196aa1685bb24771e92f78633c66ac9cb)
1 /*
2  * EHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) PCI Bus Glue.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9  * option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI
22 #error "This file is PCI bus glue.  CONFIG_PCI must be defined."
23 #endif
24 
25 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
26 
27 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
28 static int ehci_pci_reinit(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
29 {
30 	int			retval;
31 
32 	/* we expect static quirk code to handle the "extended capabilities"
33 	 * (currently just BIOS handoff) allowed starting with EHCI 0.96
34 	 */
35 
36 	/* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
37 	retval = pci_set_mwi(pdev);
38 	if (!retval)
39 		ehci_dbg(ehci, "MWI active\n");
40 
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
44 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
45 static int ehci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
46 {
47 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
48 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
49 	struct pci_dev		*p_smbus;
50 	u8			rev;
51 	u32			temp;
52 	int			retval;
53 
54 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
55 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA_2:
56 		/* celleb's companion chip */
57 		if (pdev->device == 0x01b5) {
58 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO
59 			ehci->big_endian_mmio = 1;
60 #else
61 			ehci_warn(ehci,
62 				  "unsupported big endian Toshiba quirk\n");
63 #endif
64 		}
65 		break;
66 	}
67 
68 	ehci->caps = hcd->regs;
69 	ehci->regs = hcd->regs +
70 		HC_LENGTH(ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
71 
72 	dbg_hcs_params(ehci, "reset");
73 	dbg_hcc_params(ehci, "reset");
74 
75         /* ehci_init() causes memory for DMA transfers to be
76          * allocated.  Thus, any vendor-specific workarounds based on
77          * limiting the type of memory used for DMA transfers must
78          * happen before ehci_init() is called. */
79 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
80 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
81 		/* NVidia reports that certain chips don't handle
82 		 * QH, ITD, or SITD addresses above 2GB.  (But TD,
83 		 * data buffer, and periodic schedule are normal.)
84 		 */
85 		switch (pdev->device) {
86 		case 0x003c:	/* MCP04 */
87 		case 0x005b:	/* CK804 */
88 		case 0x00d8:	/* CK8 */
89 		case 0x00e8:	/* CK8S */
90 			if (pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev,
91 						DMA_BIT_MASK(31)) < 0)
92 				ehci_warn(ehci, "can't enable NVidia "
93 					"workaround for >2GB RAM\n");
94 			break;
95 		}
96 		break;
97 	}
98 
99 	/* cache this readonly data; minimize chip reads */
100 	ehci->hcs_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcs_params);
101 
102 	retval = ehci_halt(ehci);
103 	if (retval)
104 		return retval;
105 
106 	/* data structure init */
107 	retval = ehci_init(hcd);
108 	if (retval)
109 		return retval;
110 
111 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
112 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC:
113 		ehci->need_io_watchdog = 0;
114 		break;
115 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
116 		ehci->need_io_watchdog = 0;
117 		ehci->fs_i_thresh = 1;
118 		if (pdev->device == 0x27cc) {
119 			ehci->broken_periodic = 1;
120 			ehci_info(ehci, "using broken periodic workaround\n");
121 		}
122 		break;
123 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TDI:
124 		if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TDI_EHCI) {
125 			hcd->has_tt = 1;
126 			tdi_reset(ehci);
127 		}
128 		break;
129 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
130 		/* AMD8111 EHCI doesn't work, according to AMD errata */
131 		if (pdev->device == 0x7463) {
132 			ehci_info(ehci, "ignoring AMD8111 (errata)\n");
133 			retval = -EIO;
134 			goto done;
135 		}
136 		break;
137 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
138 		switch (pdev->device) {
139 		/* Some NForce2 chips have problems with selective suspend;
140 		 * fixed in newer silicon.
141 		 */
142 		case 0x0068:
143 			if (pdev->revision < 0xa4)
144 				ehci->no_selective_suspend = 1;
145 			break;
146 		}
147 		break;
148 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA:
149 		if (pdev->device == 0x3104 && (pdev->revision & 0xf0) == 0x60) {
150 			u8 tmp;
151 
152 			/* The VT6212 defaults to a 1 usec EHCI sleep time which
153 			 * hogs the PCI bus *badly*. Setting bit 5 of 0x4B makes
154 			 * that sleep time use the conventional 10 usec.
155 			 */
156 			pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, &tmp);
157 			if (tmp & 0x20)
158 				break;
159 			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, tmp | 0x20);
160 		}
161 		break;
162 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
163 		/* SB600 and old version of SB700 have a bug in EHCI controller,
164 		 * which causes usb devices lose response in some cases.
165 		 */
166 		if ((pdev->device == 0x4386) || (pdev->device == 0x4396)) {
167 			p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
168 						 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
169 						 NULL);
170 			if (!p_smbus)
171 				break;
172 			rev = p_smbus->revision;
173 			if ((pdev->device == 0x4386) || (rev == 0x3a)
174 			    || (rev == 0x3b)) {
175 				u8 tmp;
176 				ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB "
177 					"freeze workaround\n");
178 				pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, &tmp);
179 				pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, tmp | (1<<3));
180 			}
181 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
182 		}
183 		break;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* optional debug port, normally in the first BAR */
187 	temp = pci_find_capability(pdev, 0x0a);
188 	if (temp) {
189 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, temp, &temp);
190 		temp >>= 16;
191 		if ((temp & (3 << 13)) == (1 << 13)) {
192 			temp &= 0x1fff;
193 			ehci->debug = ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->regs + temp;
194 			temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->debug->control);
195 			ehci_info(ehci, "debug port %d%s\n",
196 				HCS_DEBUG_PORT(ehci->hcs_params),
197 				(temp & DBGP_ENABLED)
198 					? " IN USE"
199 					: "");
200 			if (!(temp & DBGP_ENABLED))
201 				ehci->debug = NULL;
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	ehci_reset(ehci);
206 
207 	/* at least the Genesys GL880S needs fixup here */
208 	temp = HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params) * HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params);
209 	temp &= 0x0f;
210 	if (temp && HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params) > temp) {
211 		ehci_dbg(ehci, "bogus port configuration: "
212 			"cc=%d x pcc=%d < ports=%d\n",
213 			HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params),
214 			HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params),
215 			HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params));
216 
217 		switch (pdev->vendor) {
218 		case 0x17a0:		/* GENESYS */
219 			/* GL880S: should be PORTS=2 */
220 			temp |= (ehci->hcs_params & ~0xf);
221 			ehci->hcs_params = temp;
222 			break;
223 		case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
224 			/* NF4: should be PCC=10 */
225 			break;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Serial Bus Release Number is at PCI 0x60 offset */
230 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, &ehci->sbrn);
231 
232 	/* Keep this around for a while just in case some EHCI
233 	 * implementation uses legacy PCI PM support.  This test
234 	 * can be removed on 17 Dec 2009 if the dev_warn() hasn't
235 	 * been triggered by then.
236 	 */
237 	if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
238 		u16	port_wake;
239 
240 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x62, &port_wake);
241 		if (port_wake & 0x0001) {
242 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Enabling legacy PCI PM\n");
243 			device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, 1);
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
248 	/* REVISIT: the controller works fine for wakeup iff the root hub
249 	 * itself is "globally" suspended, but usbcore currently doesn't
250 	 * understand such things.
251 	 *
252 	 * System suspend currently expects to be able to suspend the entire
253 	 * device tree, device-at-a-time.  If we failed selective suspend
254 	 * reports, system suspend would fail; so the root hub code must claim
255 	 * success.  That's lying to usbcore, and it matters for runtime
256 	 * PM scenarios with selective suspend and remote wakeup...
257 	 */
258 	if (ehci->no_selective_suspend && device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
259 		ehci_warn(ehci, "selective suspend/wakeup unavailable\n");
260 #endif
261 
262 	ehci_port_power(ehci, 1);
263 	retval = ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev);
264 done:
265 	return retval;
266 }
267 
268 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
269 
270 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
271 
272 /* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */
273 
274 /* These routines rely on the PCI bus glue
275  * to handle powerdown and wakeup, and currently also on
276  * transceivers that don't need any software attention to set up
277  * the right sort of wakeup.
278  * Also they depend on separate root hub suspend/resume.
279  */
280 
281 static int ehci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
282 {
283 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
284 	unsigned long		flags;
285 	int			rc = 0;
286 
287 	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
288 		msleep(10);
289 
290 	/* Root hub was already suspended. Disable irq emission and
291 	 * mark HW unaccessible.  The PM and USB cores make sure that
292 	 * the root hub is either suspended or stopped.
293 	 */
294 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
295 	ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_suspend(ehci, do_wakeup);
296 	ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
297 	(void)ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
298 
299 	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
300 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
301 
302 	// could save FLADJ in case of Vaux power loss
303 	// ... we'd only use it to handle clock skew
304 
305 	return rc;
306 }
307 
308 static int ehci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
309 {
310 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
311 	struct pci_dev		*pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
312 
313 	// maybe restore FLADJ
314 
315 	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
316 		msleep(100);
317 
318 	/* Mark hardware accessible again as we are out of D3 state by now */
319 	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
320 
321 	/* If CF is still set and we aren't resuming from hibernation
322 	 * then we maintained PCI Vaux power.
323 	 * Just undo the effect of ehci_pci_suspend().
324 	 */
325 	if (ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag) == FLAG_CF &&
326 				!hibernated) {
327 		int	mask = INTR_MASK;
328 
329 		ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_resume(ehci);
330 		if (!hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup)
331 			mask &= ~STS_PCD;
332 		ehci_writel(ehci, mask, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
333 		ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
334 		return 0;
335 	}
336 
337 	usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
338 
339 	/* Else reset, to cope with power loss or flush-to-storage
340 	 * style "resume" having let BIOS kick in during reboot.
341 	 */
342 	(void) ehci_halt(ehci);
343 	(void) ehci_reset(ehci);
344 	(void) ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev);
345 
346 	/* emptying the schedule aborts any urbs */
347 	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
348 	if (ehci->reclaim)
349 		end_unlink_async(ehci);
350 	ehci_work(ehci);
351 	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
352 
353 	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
354 	ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
355 	ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);	/* unblock posted writes */
356 
357 	/* here we "know" root ports should always stay powered */
358 	ehci_port_power(ehci, 1);
359 
360 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 #endif
364 
365 static int ehci_update_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev)
366 {
367 	struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
368 	int rc = 0;
369 
370 	if (!udev->parent) /* udev is root hub itself, impossible */
371 		rc = -1;
372 	/* we only support lpm device connected to root hub yet */
373 	if (ehci->has_lpm && !udev->parent->parent) {
374 		rc = ehci_lpm_set_da(ehci, udev->devnum, udev->portnum);
375 		if (!rc)
376 			rc = ehci_lpm_check(ehci, udev->portnum);
377 	}
378 	return rc;
379 }
380 
381 static const struct hc_driver ehci_pci_hc_driver = {
382 	.description =		hcd_name,
383 	.product_desc =		"EHCI Host Controller",
384 	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct ehci_hcd),
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * generic hardware linkage
388 	 */
389 	.irq =			ehci_irq,
390 	.flags =		HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB2,
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * basic lifecycle operations
394 	 */
395 	.reset =		ehci_pci_setup,
396 	.start =		ehci_run,
397 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
398 	.pci_suspend =		ehci_pci_suspend,
399 	.pci_resume =		ehci_pci_resume,
400 #endif
401 	.stop =			ehci_stop,
402 	.shutdown =		ehci_shutdown,
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
406 	 */
407 	.urb_enqueue =		ehci_urb_enqueue,
408 	.urb_dequeue =		ehci_urb_dequeue,
409 	.endpoint_disable =	ehci_endpoint_disable,
410 	.endpoint_reset =	ehci_endpoint_reset,
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * scheduling support
414 	 */
415 	.get_frame_number =	ehci_get_frame,
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * root hub support
419 	 */
420 	.hub_status_data =	ehci_hub_status_data,
421 	.hub_control =		ehci_hub_control,
422 	.bus_suspend =		ehci_bus_suspend,
423 	.bus_resume =		ehci_bus_resume,
424 	.relinquish_port =	ehci_relinquish_port,
425 	.port_handed_over =	ehci_port_handed_over,
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * call back when device connected and addressed
429 	 */
430 	.update_device =	ehci_update_device,
431 
432 	.clear_tt_buffer_complete	= ehci_clear_tt_buffer_complete,
433 };
434 
435 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
436 
437 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
438 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids [] = { {
439 	/* handle any USB 2.0 EHCI controller */
440 	PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI, ~0),
441 	.driver_data =	(unsigned long) &ehci_pci_hc_driver,
442 	},
443 	{ /* end: all zeroes */ }
444 };
445 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
446 
447 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
448 static struct pci_driver ehci_pci_driver = {
449 	.name =		(char *) hcd_name,
450 	.id_table =	pci_ids,
451 
452 	.probe =	usb_hcd_pci_probe,
453 	.remove =	usb_hcd_pci_remove,
454 	.shutdown = 	usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
455 
456 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
457 	.driver =	{
458 		.pm =	&usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
459 	},
460 #endif
461 };
462