1 /* 2 * EHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) PCI Bus Glue. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your 9 * option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY 13 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 18 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 19 */ 20 21 #include <linux/kernel.h> 22 #include <linux/module.h> 23 #include <linux/pci.h> 24 #include <linux/usb.h> 25 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h> 26 27 #include "ehci.h" 28 #include "pci-quirks.h" 29 30 #define DRIVER_DESC "EHCI PCI platform driver" 31 32 static const char hcd_name[] = "ehci-pci"; 33 34 /* defined here to avoid adding to pci_ids.h for single instance use */ 35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB 0x2e70 36 37 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 38 39 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */ 40 static int ehci_pci_reinit(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct pci_dev *pdev) 41 { 42 int retval; 43 44 /* we expect static quirk code to handle the "extended capabilities" 45 * (currently just BIOS handoff) allowed starting with EHCI 0.96 46 */ 47 48 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */ 49 retval = pci_set_mwi(pdev); 50 if (!retval) 51 ehci_dbg(ehci, "MWI active\n"); 52 53 return 0; 54 } 55 56 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */ 57 static int ehci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd) 58 { 59 struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd); 60 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller); 61 struct pci_dev *p_smbus; 62 u8 rev; 63 u32 temp; 64 int retval; 65 66 ehci->caps = hcd->regs; 67 68 /* 69 * ehci_init() causes memory for DMA transfers to be 70 * allocated. Thus, any vendor-specific workarounds based on 71 * limiting the type of memory used for DMA transfers must 72 * happen before ehci_setup() is called. 73 * 74 * Most other workarounds can be done either before or after 75 * init and reset; they are located here too. 76 */ 77 switch (pdev->vendor) { 78 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA_2: 79 /* celleb's companion chip */ 80 if (pdev->device == 0x01b5) { 81 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO 82 ehci->big_endian_mmio = 1; 83 #else 84 ehci_warn(ehci, 85 "unsupported big endian Toshiba quirk\n"); 86 #endif 87 } 88 break; 89 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: 90 /* NVidia reports that certain chips don't handle 91 * QH, ITD, or SITD addresses above 2GB. (But TD, 92 * data buffer, and periodic schedule are normal.) 93 */ 94 switch (pdev->device) { 95 case 0x003c: /* MCP04 */ 96 case 0x005b: /* CK804 */ 97 case 0x00d8: /* CK8 */ 98 case 0x00e8: /* CK8S */ 99 if (pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, 100 DMA_BIT_MASK(31)) < 0) 101 ehci_warn(ehci, "can't enable NVidia " 102 "workaround for >2GB RAM\n"); 103 break; 104 105 /* Some NForce2 chips have problems with selective suspend; 106 * fixed in newer silicon. 107 */ 108 case 0x0068: 109 if (pdev->revision < 0xa4) 110 ehci->no_selective_suspend = 1; 111 break; 112 } 113 break; 114 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL: 115 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB) 116 hcd->has_tt = 1; 117 break; 118 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TDI: 119 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TDI_EHCI) 120 hcd->has_tt = 1; 121 break; 122 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD: 123 /* AMD PLL quirk */ 124 if (usb_amd_find_chipset_info()) 125 ehci->amd_pll_fix = 1; 126 /* AMD8111 EHCI doesn't work, according to AMD errata */ 127 if (pdev->device == 0x7463) { 128 ehci_info(ehci, "ignoring AMD8111 (errata)\n"); 129 retval = -EIO; 130 goto done; 131 } 132 133 /* 134 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may 135 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when 136 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list 137 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer 138 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh. 139 */ 140 if (pdev->device == 0x7808) { 141 ehci->use_dummy_qh = 1; 142 ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n"); 143 } 144 break; 145 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA: 146 if (pdev->device == 0x3104 && (pdev->revision & 0xf0) == 0x60) { 147 u8 tmp; 148 149 /* The VT6212 defaults to a 1 usec EHCI sleep time which 150 * hogs the PCI bus *badly*. Setting bit 5 of 0x4B makes 151 * that sleep time use the conventional 10 usec. 152 */ 153 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, &tmp); 154 if (tmp & 0x20) 155 break; 156 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, tmp | 0x20); 157 } 158 break; 159 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI: 160 /* AMD PLL quirk */ 161 if (usb_amd_find_chipset_info()) 162 ehci->amd_pll_fix = 1; 163 164 /* 165 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may 166 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when 167 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list 168 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer 169 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh. 170 */ 171 if (pdev->device == 0x4396) { 172 ehci->use_dummy_qh = 1; 173 ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n"); 174 } 175 /* SB600 and old version of SB700 have a bug in EHCI controller, 176 * which causes usb devices lose response in some cases. 177 */ 178 if ((pdev->device == 0x4386) || (pdev->device == 0x4396)) { 179 p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 180 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS, 181 NULL); 182 if (!p_smbus) 183 break; 184 rev = p_smbus->revision; 185 if ((pdev->device == 0x4386) || (rev == 0x3a) 186 || (rev == 0x3b)) { 187 u8 tmp; 188 ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB " 189 "freeze workaround\n"); 190 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, &tmp); 191 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, tmp | (1<<3)); 192 } 193 pci_dev_put(p_smbus); 194 } 195 break; 196 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS: 197 /* MosChip frame-index-register bug */ 198 ehci_info(ehci, "applying MosChip frame-index workaround\n"); 199 ehci->frame_index_bug = 1; 200 break; 201 } 202 203 retval = ehci_setup(hcd); 204 if (retval) 205 return retval; 206 207 /* These workarounds need to be applied after ehci_setup() */ 208 switch (pdev->vendor) { 209 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC: 210 ehci->need_io_watchdog = 0; 211 break; 212 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL: 213 ehci->need_io_watchdog = 0; 214 break; 215 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: 216 switch (pdev->device) { 217 /* MCP89 chips on the MacBookAir3,1 give EPROTO when 218 * fetching device descriptors unless LPM is disabled. 219 * There are also intermittent problems enumerating 220 * devices with PPCD enabled. 221 */ 222 case 0x0d9d: 223 ehci_info(ehci, "disable ppcd for nvidia mcp89\n"); 224 ehci->has_ppcd = 0; 225 ehci->command &= ~CMD_PPCEE; 226 break; 227 } 228 break; 229 } 230 231 /* optional debug port, normally in the first BAR */ 232 temp = pci_find_capability(pdev, 0x0a); 233 if (temp) { 234 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, temp, &temp); 235 temp >>= 16; 236 if ((temp & (3 << 13)) == (1 << 13)) { 237 temp &= 0x1fff; 238 ehci->debug = hcd->regs + temp; 239 temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->debug->control); 240 ehci_info(ehci, "debug port %d%s\n", 241 HCS_DEBUG_PORT(ehci->hcs_params), 242 (temp & DBGP_ENABLED) 243 ? " IN USE" 244 : ""); 245 if (!(temp & DBGP_ENABLED)) 246 ehci->debug = NULL; 247 } 248 } 249 250 /* at least the Genesys GL880S needs fixup here */ 251 temp = HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params) * HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params); 252 temp &= 0x0f; 253 if (temp && HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params) > temp) { 254 ehci_dbg(ehci, "bogus port configuration: " 255 "cc=%d x pcc=%d < ports=%d\n", 256 HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params), 257 HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params), 258 HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params)); 259 260 switch (pdev->vendor) { 261 case 0x17a0: /* GENESYS */ 262 /* GL880S: should be PORTS=2 */ 263 temp |= (ehci->hcs_params & ~0xf); 264 ehci->hcs_params = temp; 265 break; 266 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: 267 /* NF4: should be PCC=10 */ 268 break; 269 } 270 } 271 272 /* Serial Bus Release Number is at PCI 0x60 offset */ 273 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO 274 && pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST) 275 ; /* ConneXT has no sbrn register */ 276 else 277 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, &ehci->sbrn); 278 279 /* Keep this around for a while just in case some EHCI 280 * implementation uses legacy PCI PM support. This test 281 * can be removed on 17 Dec 2009 if the dev_warn() hasn't 282 * been triggered by then. 283 */ 284 if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) { 285 u16 port_wake; 286 287 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x62, &port_wake); 288 if (port_wake & 0x0001) { 289 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Enabling legacy PCI PM\n"); 290 device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, 1); 291 } 292 } 293 294 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND 295 /* REVISIT: the controller works fine for wakeup iff the root hub 296 * itself is "globally" suspended, but usbcore currently doesn't 297 * understand such things. 298 * 299 * System suspend currently expects to be able to suspend the entire 300 * device tree, device-at-a-time. If we failed selective suspend 301 * reports, system suspend would fail; so the root hub code must claim 302 * success. That's lying to usbcore, and it matters for runtime 303 * PM scenarios with selective suspend and remote wakeup... 304 */ 305 if (ehci->no_selective_suspend && device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) 306 ehci_warn(ehci, "selective suspend/wakeup unavailable\n"); 307 #endif 308 309 retval = ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev); 310 done: 311 return retval; 312 } 313 314 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 315 316 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 317 318 /* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */ 319 320 /* These routines rely on the PCI bus glue 321 * to handle powerdown and wakeup, and currently also on 322 * transceivers that don't need any software attention to set up 323 * the right sort of wakeup. 324 * Also they depend on separate root hub suspend/resume. 325 */ 326 327 static bool usb_is_intel_switchable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev) 328 { 329 return pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI && 330 pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL && 331 (pdev->device == 0x1E26 || 332 pdev->device == 0x8C2D || 333 pdev->device == 0x8C26 || 334 pdev->device == 0x9C26); 335 } 336 337 static void ehci_enable_xhci_companion(void) 338 { 339 struct pci_dev *companion = NULL; 340 341 /* The xHCI and EHCI controllers are not on the same PCI slot */ 342 for_each_pci_dev(companion) { 343 if (!usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(companion)) 344 continue; 345 usb_enable_xhci_ports(companion); 346 return; 347 } 348 } 349 350 static int ehci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated) 351 { 352 struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd); 353 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller); 354 355 /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may 356 * not support xHCI natively. That means that during system resume, it 357 * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their 358 * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate. 359 * 360 * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports 361 * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the 362 * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS 363 * writers. 364 * 365 * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume. 366 * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed 367 * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers. Writing 368 * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the 369 * port was already switched over. 370 */ 371 if (usb_is_intel_switchable_ehci(pdev)) 372 ehci_enable_xhci_companion(); 373 374 if (ehci_resume(hcd, hibernated) != 0) 375 (void) ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev); 376 return 0; 377 } 378 379 #else 380 381 #define ehci_suspend NULL 382 #define ehci_pci_resume NULL 383 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 384 385 static struct hc_driver __read_mostly ehci_pci_hc_driver; 386 387 static const struct ehci_driver_overrides pci_overrides __initdata = { 388 .reset = ehci_pci_setup, 389 }; 390 391 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 392 393 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */ 394 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids [] = { { 395 /* handle any USB 2.0 EHCI controller */ 396 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI, ~0), 397 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &ehci_pci_hc_driver, 398 }, { 399 PCI_VDEVICE(STMICRO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST), 400 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &ehci_pci_hc_driver, 401 }, 402 { /* end: all zeroes */ } 403 }; 404 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids); 405 406 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */ 407 static struct pci_driver ehci_pci_driver = { 408 .name = (char *) hcd_name, 409 .id_table = pci_ids, 410 411 .probe = usb_hcd_pci_probe, 412 .remove = usb_hcd_pci_remove, 413 .shutdown = usb_hcd_pci_shutdown, 414 415 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 416 .driver = { 417 .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops 418 }, 419 #endif 420 }; 421 422 static int __init ehci_pci_init(void) 423 { 424 if (usb_disabled()) 425 return -ENODEV; 426 427 pr_info("%s: " DRIVER_DESC "\n", hcd_name); 428 429 ehci_init_driver(&ehci_pci_hc_driver, &pci_overrides); 430 431 /* Entries for the PCI suspend/resume callbacks are special */ 432 ehci_pci_hc_driver.pci_suspend = ehci_suspend; 433 ehci_pci_hc_driver.pci_resume = ehci_pci_resume; 434 435 return pci_register_driver(&ehci_pci_driver); 436 } 437 module_init(ehci_pci_init); 438 439 static void __exit ehci_pci_cleanup(void) 440 { 441 pci_unregister_driver(&ehci_pci_driver); 442 } 443 module_exit(ehci_pci_cleanup); 444 445 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); 446 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); 447 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Stern"); 448 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 449