xref: /linux/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * dummy_hcd.c -- Dummy/Loopback USB host and device emulator driver.
3  *
4  * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Alan Stern
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 
16 /*
17  * This exposes a device side "USB gadget" API, driven by requests to a
18  * Linux-USB host controller driver.  USB traffic is simulated; there's
19  * no need for USB hardware.  Use this with two other drivers:
20  *
21  *  - Gadget driver, responding to requests (slave);
22  *  - Host-side device driver, as already familiar in Linux.
23  *
24  * Having this all in one kernel can help some stages of development,
25  * bypassing some hardware (and driver) issues.  UML could help too.
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/ioport.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/errno.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/timer.h>
36 #include <linux/list.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
39 #include <linux/usb.h>
40 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
41 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
42 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
43 
44 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
45 #include <linux/io.h>
46 #include <asm/irq.h>
47 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
48 
49 #define DRIVER_DESC	"USB Host+Gadget Emulator"
50 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"02 May 2005"
51 
52 #define POWER_BUDGET	500	/* in mA; use 8 for low-power port testing */
53 
54 static const char	driver_name[] = "dummy_hcd";
55 static const char	driver_desc[] = "USB Host+Gadget Emulator";
56 
57 static const char	gadget_name[] = "dummy_udc";
58 
59 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
60 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
61 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
62 
63 struct dummy_hcd_module_parameters {
64 	bool is_super_speed;
65 	bool is_high_speed;
66 	unsigned int num;
67 };
68 
69 static struct dummy_hcd_module_parameters mod_data = {
70 	.is_super_speed = false,
71 	.is_high_speed = true,
72 	.num = 1,
73 };
74 module_param_named(is_super_speed, mod_data.is_super_speed, bool, S_IRUGO);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(is_super_speed, "true to simulate SuperSpeed connection");
76 module_param_named(is_high_speed, mod_data.is_high_speed, bool, S_IRUGO);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(is_high_speed, "true to simulate HighSpeed connection");
78 module_param_named(num, mod_data.num, uint, S_IRUGO);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num, "number of emulated controllers");
80 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
81 
82 /* gadget side driver data structres */
83 struct dummy_ep {
84 	struct list_head		queue;
85 	unsigned long			last_io;	/* jiffies timestamp */
86 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget;
87 	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
88 	struct usb_ep			ep;
89 	unsigned			halted:1;
90 	unsigned			wedged:1;
91 	unsigned			already_seen:1;
92 	unsigned			setup_stage:1;
93 	unsigned			stream_en:1;
94 };
95 
96 struct dummy_request {
97 	struct list_head		queue;		/* ep's requests */
98 	struct usb_request		req;
99 };
100 
101 static inline struct dummy_ep *usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(struct usb_ep *_ep)
102 {
103 	return container_of(_ep, struct dummy_ep, ep);
104 }
105 
106 static inline struct dummy_request *usb_request_to_dummy_request
107 		(struct usb_request *_req)
108 {
109 	return container_of(_req, struct dummy_request, req);
110 }
111 
112 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
113 
114 /*
115  * Every device has ep0 for control requests, plus up to 30 more endpoints,
116  * in one of two types:
117  *
118  *   - Configurable:  direction (in/out), type (bulk, iso, etc), and endpoint
119  *     number can be changed.  Names like "ep-a" are used for this type.
120  *
121  *   - Fixed Function:  in other cases.  some characteristics may be mutable;
122  *     that'd be hardware-specific.  Names like "ep12out-bulk" are used.
123  *
124  * Gadget drivers are responsible for not setting up conflicting endpoint
125  * configurations, illegal or unsupported packet lengths, and so on.
126  */
127 
128 static const char ep0name[] = "ep0";
129 
130 static const char *const ep_name[] = {
131 	ep0name,				/* everyone has ep0 */
132 
133 	/* act like a pxa250: fifteen fixed function endpoints */
134 	"ep1in-bulk", "ep2out-bulk", "ep3in-iso", "ep4out-iso", "ep5in-int",
135 	"ep6in-bulk", "ep7out-bulk", "ep8in-iso", "ep9out-iso", "ep10in-int",
136 	"ep11in-bulk", "ep12out-bulk", "ep13in-iso", "ep14out-iso",
137 		"ep15in-int",
138 
139 	/* or like sa1100: two fixed function endpoints */
140 	"ep1out-bulk", "ep2in-bulk",
141 
142 	/* and now some generic EPs so we have enough in multi config */
143 	"ep3out", "ep4in", "ep5out", "ep6out", "ep7in", "ep8out", "ep9in",
144 	"ep10out", "ep11out", "ep12in", "ep13out", "ep14in", "ep15out",
145 };
146 #define DUMMY_ENDPOINTS	ARRAY_SIZE(ep_name)
147 
148 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
149 
150 #define FIFO_SIZE		64
151 
152 struct urbp {
153 	struct urb		*urb;
154 	struct list_head	urbp_list;
155 	struct sg_mapping_iter	miter;
156 	u32			miter_started;
157 };
158 
159 
160 enum dummy_rh_state {
161 	DUMMY_RH_RESET,
162 	DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED,
163 	DUMMY_RH_RUNNING
164 };
165 
166 struct dummy_hcd {
167 	struct dummy			*dum;
168 	enum dummy_rh_state		rh_state;
169 	struct timer_list		timer;
170 	u32				port_status;
171 	u32				old_status;
172 	unsigned long			re_timeout;
173 
174 	struct usb_device		*udev;
175 	struct list_head		urbp_list;
176 	u32				stream_en_ep;
177 	u8				num_stream[30 / 2];
178 
179 	unsigned			active:1;
180 	unsigned			old_active:1;
181 	unsigned			resuming:1;
182 };
183 
184 struct dummy {
185 	spinlock_t			lock;
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * SLAVE/GADGET side support
189 	 */
190 	struct dummy_ep			ep[DUMMY_ENDPOINTS];
191 	int				address;
192 	struct usb_gadget		gadget;
193 	struct usb_gadget_driver	*driver;
194 	struct dummy_request		fifo_req;
195 	u8				fifo_buf[FIFO_SIZE];
196 	u16				devstatus;
197 	unsigned			udc_suspended:1;
198 	unsigned			pullup:1;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * MASTER/HOST side support
202 	 */
203 	struct dummy_hcd		*hs_hcd;
204 	struct dummy_hcd		*ss_hcd;
205 };
206 
207 static inline struct dummy_hcd *hcd_to_dummy_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
208 {
209 	return (struct dummy_hcd *) (hcd->hcd_priv);
210 }
211 
212 static inline struct usb_hcd *dummy_hcd_to_hcd(struct dummy_hcd *dum)
213 {
214 	return container_of((void *) dum, struct usb_hcd, hcd_priv);
215 }
216 
217 static inline struct device *dummy_dev(struct dummy_hcd *dum)
218 {
219 	return dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum)->self.controller;
220 }
221 
222 static inline struct device *udc_dev(struct dummy *dum)
223 {
224 	return dum->gadget.dev.parent;
225 }
226 
227 static inline struct dummy *ep_to_dummy(struct dummy_ep *ep)
228 {
229 	return container_of(ep->gadget, struct dummy, gadget);
230 }
231 
232 static inline struct dummy_hcd *gadget_to_dummy_hcd(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
233 {
234 	struct dummy *dum = container_of(gadget, struct dummy, gadget);
235 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
236 		return dum->ss_hcd;
237 	else
238 		return dum->hs_hcd;
239 }
240 
241 static inline struct dummy *gadget_dev_to_dummy(struct device *dev)
242 {
243 	return container_of(dev, struct dummy, gadget.dev);
244 }
245 
246 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
247 
248 /* SLAVE/GADGET SIDE UTILITY ROUTINES */
249 
250 /* called with spinlock held */
251 static void nuke(struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_ep *ep)
252 {
253 	while (!list_empty(&ep->queue)) {
254 		struct dummy_request	*req;
255 
256 		req = list_entry(ep->queue.next, struct dummy_request, queue);
257 		list_del_init(&req->queue);
258 		req->req.status = -ESHUTDOWN;
259 
260 		spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
261 		req->req.complete(&ep->ep, &req->req);
262 		spin_lock(&dum->lock);
263 	}
264 }
265 
266 /* caller must hold lock */
267 static void stop_activity(struct dummy *dum)
268 {
269 	struct dummy_ep	*ep;
270 
271 	/* prevent any more requests */
272 	dum->address = 0;
273 
274 	/* The timer is left running so that outstanding URBs can fail */
275 
276 	/* nuke any pending requests first, so driver i/o is quiesced */
277 	list_for_each_entry(ep, &dum->gadget.ep_list, ep.ep_list)
278 		nuke(dum, ep);
279 
280 	/* driver now does any non-usb quiescing necessary */
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * set_link_state_by_speed() - Sets the current state of the link according to
285  *	the hcd speed
286  * @dum_hcd: pointer to the dummy_hcd structure to update the link state for
287  *
288  * This function updates the port_status according to the link state and the
289  * speed of the hcd.
290  */
291 static void set_link_state_by_speed(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd)
292 {
293 	struct dummy *dum = dum_hcd->dum;
294 
295 	if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed == HCD_USB3) {
296 		if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER) == 0) {
297 			dum_hcd->port_status = 0;
298 		} else if (!dum->pullup || dum->udc_suspended) {
299 			/* UDC suspend must cause a disconnect */
300 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
301 						USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE);
302 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
303 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) != 0)
304 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
305 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
306 		} else {
307 			/* device is connected and not suspended */
308 			dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
309 						 USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS) ;
310 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
311 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0)
312 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
313 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
314 			if ((dum_hcd->port_status &
315 			     USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) == 1 &&
316 				(dum_hcd->port_status &
317 				 USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0) == 1 &&
318 				dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
319 				dum_hcd->active = 1;
320 		}
321 	} else {
322 		if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) == 0) {
323 			dum_hcd->port_status = 0;
324 		} else if (!dum->pullup || dum->udc_suspended) {
325 			/* UDC suspend must cause a disconnect */
326 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
327 						USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |
328 						USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED |
329 						USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED |
330 						USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND);
331 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
332 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) != 0)
333 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
334 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
335 		} else {
336 			dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
337 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
338 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0)
339 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
340 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
341 			if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) == 0)
342 				dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
343 			else if ((dum_hcd->port_status &
344 				  USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) == 0 &&
345 					dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
346 				dum_hcd->active = 1;
347 		}
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 /* caller must hold lock */
352 static void set_link_state(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd)
353 {
354 	struct dummy *dum = dum_hcd->dum;
355 
356 	dum_hcd->active = 0;
357 	if (dum->pullup)
358 		if ((dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed == HCD_USB3 &&
359 		     dum->gadget.speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER) ||
360 		    (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed != HCD_USB3 &&
361 		     dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER))
362 			return;
363 
364 	set_link_state_by_speed(dum_hcd);
365 
366 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) == 0 ||
367 	     dum_hcd->active)
368 		dum_hcd->resuming = 0;
369 
370 	/* if !connected or reset */
371 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0 ||
372 			(dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) != 0) {
373 		/*
374 		 * We're connected and not reset (reset occurred now),
375 		 * and driver attached - disconnect!
376 		 */
377 		if ((dum_hcd->old_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) != 0 &&
378 		    (dum_hcd->old_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) == 0 &&
379 		    dum->driver) {
380 			stop_activity(dum);
381 			spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
382 			dum->driver->disconnect(&dum->gadget);
383 			spin_lock(&dum->lock);
384 		}
385 	} else if (dum_hcd->active != dum_hcd->old_active) {
386 		if (dum_hcd->old_active && dum->driver->suspend) {
387 			spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
388 			dum->driver->suspend(&dum->gadget);
389 			spin_lock(&dum->lock);
390 		} else if (!dum_hcd->old_active &&  dum->driver->resume) {
391 			spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
392 			dum->driver->resume(&dum->gadget);
393 			spin_lock(&dum->lock);
394 		}
395 	}
396 
397 	dum_hcd->old_status = dum_hcd->port_status;
398 	dum_hcd->old_active = dum_hcd->active;
399 }
400 
401 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
402 
403 /* SLAVE/GADGET SIDE DRIVER
404  *
405  * This only tracks gadget state.  All the work is done when the host
406  * side tries some (emulated) i/o operation.  Real device controller
407  * drivers would do real i/o using dma, fifos, irqs, timers, etc.
408  */
409 
410 #define is_enabled(dum) \
411 	(dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)
412 
413 static int dummy_enable(struct usb_ep *_ep,
414 		const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc)
415 {
416 	struct dummy		*dum;
417 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
418 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
419 	unsigned		max;
420 	int			retval;
421 
422 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
423 	if (!_ep || !desc || ep->desc || _ep->name == ep0name
424 			|| desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
425 		return -EINVAL;
426 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
427 	if (!dum->driver)
428 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
429 
430 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
431 	if (!is_enabled(dum_hcd))
432 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * For HS/FS devices only bits 0..10 of the wMaxPacketSize represent the
436 	 * maximum packet size.
437 	 * For SS devices the wMaxPacketSize is limited by 1024.
438 	 */
439 	max = usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) & 0x7ff;
440 
441 	/* drivers must not request bad settings, since lower levels
442 	 * (hardware or its drivers) may not check.  some endpoints
443 	 * can't do iso, many have maxpacket limitations, etc.
444 	 *
445 	 * since this "hardware" driver is here to help debugging, we
446 	 * have some extra sanity checks.  (there could be more though,
447 	 * especially for "ep9out" style fixed function ones.)
448 	 */
449 	retval = -EINVAL;
450 	switch (usb_endpoint_type(desc)) {
451 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
452 		if (strstr(ep->ep.name, "-iso")
453 				|| strstr(ep->ep.name, "-int")) {
454 			goto done;
455 		}
456 		switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
457 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
458 			if (max == 1024)
459 				break;
460 			goto done;
461 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
462 			if (max == 512)
463 				break;
464 			goto done;
465 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
466 			if (max == 8 || max == 16 || max == 32 || max == 64)
467 				/* we'll fake any legal size */
468 				break;
469 			/* save a return statement */
470 		default:
471 			goto done;
472 		}
473 		break;
474 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
475 		if (strstr(ep->ep.name, "-iso")) /* bulk is ok */
476 			goto done;
477 		/* real hardware might not handle all packet sizes */
478 		switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
479 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
480 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
481 			if (max <= 1024)
482 				break;
483 			/* save a return statement */
484 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
485 			if (max <= 64)
486 				break;
487 			/* save a return statement */
488 		default:
489 			if (max <= 8)
490 				break;
491 			goto done;
492 		}
493 		break;
494 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
495 		if (strstr(ep->ep.name, "-bulk")
496 				|| strstr(ep->ep.name, "-int"))
497 			goto done;
498 		/* real hardware might not handle all packet sizes */
499 		switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
500 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
501 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
502 			if (max <= 1024)
503 				break;
504 			/* save a return statement */
505 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
506 			if (max <= 1023)
507 				break;
508 			/* save a return statement */
509 		default:
510 			goto done;
511 		}
512 		break;
513 	default:
514 		/* few chips support control except on ep0 */
515 		goto done;
516 	}
517 
518 	_ep->maxpacket = max;
519 	if (usb_ss_max_streams(_ep->comp_desc)) {
520 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(desc)) {
521 			dev_err(udc_dev(dum), "Can't enable stream support on "
522 					"non-bulk ep %s\n", _ep->name);
523 			return -EINVAL;
524 		}
525 		ep->stream_en = 1;
526 	}
527 	ep->desc = desc;
528 
529 	dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "enabled %s (ep%d%s-%s) maxpacket %d stream %s\n",
530 		_ep->name,
531 		desc->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f,
532 		(desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
533 		({ char *val;
534 		 switch (usb_endpoint_type(desc)) {
535 		 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
536 			 val = "bulk";
537 			 break;
538 		 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
539 			 val = "iso";
540 			 break;
541 		 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
542 			 val = "intr";
543 			 break;
544 		 default:
545 			 val = "ctrl";
546 			 break;
547 		 } val; }),
548 		max, ep->stream_en ? "enabled" : "disabled");
549 
550 	/* at this point real hardware should be NAKing transfers
551 	 * to that endpoint, until a buffer is queued to it.
552 	 */
553 	ep->halted = ep->wedged = 0;
554 	retval = 0;
555 done:
556 	return retval;
557 }
558 
559 static int dummy_disable(struct usb_ep *_ep)
560 {
561 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
562 	struct dummy		*dum;
563 	unsigned long		flags;
564 
565 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
566 	if (!_ep || !ep->desc || _ep->name == ep0name)
567 		return -EINVAL;
568 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
569 
570 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
571 	ep->desc = NULL;
572 	ep->stream_en = 0;
573 	nuke(dum, ep);
574 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
575 
576 	dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "disabled %s\n", _ep->name);
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static struct usb_request *dummy_alloc_request(struct usb_ep *_ep,
581 		gfp_t mem_flags)
582 {
583 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
584 	struct dummy_request	*req;
585 
586 	if (!_ep)
587 		return NULL;
588 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
589 
590 	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), mem_flags);
591 	if (!req)
592 		return NULL;
593 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->queue);
594 	return &req->req;
595 }
596 
597 static void dummy_free_request(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req)
598 {
599 	struct dummy_request	*req;
600 
601 	if (!_ep || !_req) {
602 		WARN_ON(1);
603 		return;
604 	}
605 
606 	req = usb_request_to_dummy_request(_req);
607 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&req->queue));
608 	kfree(req);
609 }
610 
611 static void fifo_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
612 {
613 }
614 
615 static int dummy_queue(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req,
616 		gfp_t mem_flags)
617 {
618 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
619 	struct dummy_request	*req;
620 	struct dummy		*dum;
621 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
622 	unsigned long		flags;
623 
624 	req = usb_request_to_dummy_request(_req);
625 	if (!_req || !list_empty(&req->queue) || !_req->complete)
626 		return -EINVAL;
627 
628 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
629 	if (!_ep || (!ep->desc && _ep->name != ep0name))
630 		return -EINVAL;
631 
632 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
633 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
634 	if (!dum->driver || !is_enabled(dum_hcd))
635 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
636 
637 #if 0
638 	dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "ep %p queue req %p to %s, len %d buf %p\n",
639 			ep, _req, _ep->name, _req->length, _req->buf);
640 #endif
641 	_req->status = -EINPROGRESS;
642 	_req->actual = 0;
643 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
644 
645 	/* implement an emulated single-request FIFO */
646 	if (ep->desc && (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
647 			list_empty(&dum->fifo_req.queue) &&
648 			list_empty(&ep->queue) &&
649 			_req->length <= FIFO_SIZE) {
650 		req = &dum->fifo_req;
651 		req->req = *_req;
652 		req->req.buf = dum->fifo_buf;
653 		memcpy(dum->fifo_buf, _req->buf, _req->length);
654 		req->req.context = dum;
655 		req->req.complete = fifo_complete;
656 
657 		list_add_tail(&req->queue, &ep->queue);
658 		spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
659 		_req->actual = _req->length;
660 		_req->status = 0;
661 		_req->complete(_ep, _req);
662 		spin_lock(&dum->lock);
663 	}  else
664 		list_add_tail(&req->queue, &ep->queue);
665 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
666 
667 	/* real hardware would likely enable transfers here, in case
668 	 * it'd been left NAKing.
669 	 */
670 	return 0;
671 }
672 
673 static int dummy_dequeue(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req)
674 {
675 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
676 	struct dummy		*dum;
677 	int			retval = -EINVAL;
678 	unsigned long		flags;
679 	struct dummy_request	*req = NULL;
680 
681 	if (!_ep || !_req)
682 		return retval;
683 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
684 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
685 
686 	if (!dum->driver)
687 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
688 
689 	local_irq_save(flags);
690 	spin_lock(&dum->lock);
691 	list_for_each_entry(req, &ep->queue, queue) {
692 		if (&req->req == _req) {
693 			list_del_init(&req->queue);
694 			_req->status = -ECONNRESET;
695 			retval = 0;
696 			break;
697 		}
698 	}
699 	spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
700 
701 	if (retval == 0) {
702 		dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum),
703 				"dequeued req %p from %s, len %d buf %p\n",
704 				req, _ep->name, _req->length, _req->buf);
705 		_req->complete(_ep, _req);
706 	}
707 	local_irq_restore(flags);
708 	return retval;
709 }
710 
711 static int
712 dummy_set_halt_and_wedge(struct usb_ep *_ep, int value, int wedged)
713 {
714 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
715 	struct dummy		*dum;
716 
717 	if (!_ep)
718 		return -EINVAL;
719 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
720 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
721 	if (!dum->driver)
722 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
723 	if (!value)
724 		ep->halted = ep->wedged = 0;
725 	else if (ep->desc && (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
726 			!list_empty(&ep->queue))
727 		return -EAGAIN;
728 	else {
729 		ep->halted = 1;
730 		if (wedged)
731 			ep->wedged = 1;
732 	}
733 	/* FIXME clear emulated data toggle too */
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 
737 static int
738 dummy_set_halt(struct usb_ep *_ep, int value)
739 {
740 	return dummy_set_halt_and_wedge(_ep, value, 0);
741 }
742 
743 static int dummy_set_wedge(struct usb_ep *_ep)
744 {
745 	if (!_ep || _ep->name == ep0name)
746 		return -EINVAL;
747 	return dummy_set_halt_and_wedge(_ep, 1, 1);
748 }
749 
750 static const struct usb_ep_ops dummy_ep_ops = {
751 	.enable		= dummy_enable,
752 	.disable	= dummy_disable,
753 
754 	.alloc_request	= dummy_alloc_request,
755 	.free_request	= dummy_free_request,
756 
757 	.queue		= dummy_queue,
758 	.dequeue	= dummy_dequeue,
759 
760 	.set_halt	= dummy_set_halt,
761 	.set_wedge	= dummy_set_wedge,
762 };
763 
764 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
765 
766 /* there are both host and device side versions of this call ... */
767 static int dummy_g_get_frame(struct usb_gadget *_gadget)
768 {
769 	struct timeval	tv;
770 
771 	do_gettimeofday(&tv);
772 	return tv.tv_usec / 1000;
773 }
774 
775 static int dummy_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *_gadget)
776 {
777 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
778 
779 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(_gadget);
780 	if (!(dum_hcd->dum->devstatus & ((1 << USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE)
781 				| (1 << USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP))))
782 		return -EINVAL;
783 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0)
784 		return -ENOLINK;
785 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) == 0 &&
786 			 dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
787 		return -EIO;
788 
789 	/* FIXME: What if the root hub is suspended but the port isn't? */
790 
791 	/* hub notices our request, issues downstream resume, etc */
792 	dum_hcd->resuming = 1;
793 	dum_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
794 	mod_timer(&dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->rh_timer, dum_hcd->re_timeout);
795 	return 0;
796 }
797 
798 static int dummy_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *_gadget, int value)
799 {
800 	struct dummy	*dum;
801 
802 	dum = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(_gadget)->dum;
803 	if (value)
804 		dum->devstatus |= (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
805 	else
806 		dum->devstatus &= ~(1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static void dummy_udc_update_ep0(struct dummy *dum)
811 {
812 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
813 		dum->ep[0].ep.maxpacket = 9;
814 	else
815 		dum->ep[0].ep.maxpacket = 64;
816 }
817 
818 static int dummy_pullup(struct usb_gadget *_gadget, int value)
819 {
820 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
821 	struct dummy	*dum;
822 	unsigned long	flags;
823 
824 	dum = gadget_dev_to_dummy(&_gadget->dev);
825 
826 	if (value && dum->driver) {
827 		if (mod_data.is_super_speed)
828 			dum->gadget.speed = dum->driver->max_speed;
829 		else if (mod_data.is_high_speed)
830 			dum->gadget.speed = min_t(u8, USB_SPEED_HIGH,
831 					dum->driver->max_speed);
832 		else
833 			dum->gadget.speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
834 		dummy_udc_update_ep0(dum);
835 
836 		if (dum->gadget.speed < dum->driver->max_speed)
837 			dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "This device can perform faster"
838 				" if you connect it to a %s port...\n",
839 				usb_speed_string(dum->driver->max_speed));
840 	}
841 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(_gadget);
842 
843 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
844 	dum->pullup = (value != 0);
845 	set_link_state(dum_hcd);
846 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
847 
848 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd));
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 static int dummy_udc_start(struct usb_gadget *g,
853 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver);
854 static int dummy_udc_stop(struct usb_gadget *g,
855 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver);
856 
857 static const struct usb_gadget_ops dummy_ops = {
858 	.get_frame	= dummy_g_get_frame,
859 	.wakeup		= dummy_wakeup,
860 	.set_selfpowered = dummy_set_selfpowered,
861 	.pullup		= dummy_pullup,
862 	.udc_start	= dummy_udc_start,
863 	.udc_stop	= dummy_udc_stop,
864 };
865 
866 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
867 
868 /* "function" sysfs attribute */
869 static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
870 		char *buf)
871 {
872 	struct dummy	*dum = gadget_dev_to_dummy(dev);
873 
874 	if (!dum->driver || !dum->driver->function)
875 		return 0;
876 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dum->driver->function);
877 }
878 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
879 
880 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
881 
882 /*
883  * Driver registration/unregistration.
884  *
885  * This is basically hardware-specific; there's usually only one real USB
886  * device (not host) controller since that's how USB devices are intended
887  * to work.  So most implementations of these api calls will rely on the
888  * fact that only one driver will ever bind to the hardware.  But curious
889  * hardware can be built with discrete components, so the gadget API doesn't
890  * require that assumption.
891  *
892  * For this emulator, it might be convenient to create a usb slave device
893  * for each driver that registers:  just add to a big root hub.
894  */
895 
896 static int dummy_udc_start(struct usb_gadget *g,
897 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver)
898 {
899 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(g);
900 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
901 
902 	if (driver->max_speed == USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN)
903 		return -EINVAL;
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * SLAVE side init ... the layer above hardware, which
907 	 * can't enumerate without help from the driver we're binding.
908 	 */
909 
910 	dum->devstatus = 0;
911 
912 	dum->driver = driver;
913 	dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "binding gadget driver '%s'\n",
914 			driver->driver.name);
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static int dummy_udc_stop(struct usb_gadget *g,
919 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver)
920 {
921 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(g);
922 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
923 
924 	if (driver)
925 		dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "unregister gadget driver '%s'\n",
926 				driver->driver.name);
927 
928 	dum->driver = NULL;
929 
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 #undef is_enabled
934 
935 /* The gadget structure is stored inside the hcd structure and will be
936  * released along with it. */
937 static void init_dummy_udc_hw(struct dummy *dum)
938 {
939 	int i;
940 
941 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum->gadget.ep_list);
942 	for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
943 		struct dummy_ep	*ep = &dum->ep[i];
944 
945 		if (!ep_name[i])
946 			break;
947 		ep->ep.name = ep_name[i];
948 		ep->ep.ops = &dummy_ep_ops;
949 		list_add_tail(&ep->ep.ep_list, &dum->gadget.ep_list);
950 		ep->halted = ep->wedged = ep->already_seen =
951 				ep->setup_stage = 0;
952 		usb_ep_set_maxpacket_limit(&ep->ep, ~0);
953 		ep->ep.max_streams = 16;
954 		ep->last_io = jiffies;
955 		ep->gadget = &dum->gadget;
956 		ep->desc = NULL;
957 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->queue);
958 	}
959 
960 	dum->gadget.ep0 = &dum->ep[0].ep;
961 	list_del_init(&dum->ep[0].ep.ep_list);
962 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum->fifo_req.queue);
963 
964 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
965 	dum->gadget.is_otg = 1;
966 #endif
967 }
968 
969 static int dummy_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
970 {
971 	struct dummy	*dum;
972 	int		rc;
973 
974 	dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev));
975 	dum->gadget.name = gadget_name;
976 	dum->gadget.ops = &dummy_ops;
977 	dum->gadget.max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
978 
979 	dum->gadget.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
980 	init_dummy_udc_hw(dum);
981 
982 	rc = usb_add_gadget_udc(&pdev->dev, &dum->gadget);
983 	if (rc < 0)
984 		goto err_udc;
985 
986 	rc = device_create_file(&dum->gadget.dev, &dev_attr_function);
987 	if (rc < 0)
988 		goto err_dev;
989 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dum);
990 	return rc;
991 
992 err_dev:
993 	usb_del_gadget_udc(&dum->gadget);
994 err_udc:
995 	return rc;
996 }
997 
998 static int dummy_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
999 {
1000 	struct dummy	*dum = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1001 
1002 	device_remove_file(&dum->gadget.dev, &dev_attr_function);
1003 	usb_del_gadget_udc(&dum->gadget);
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void dummy_udc_pm(struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd,
1008 		int suspend)
1009 {
1010 	spin_lock_irq(&dum->lock);
1011 	dum->udc_suspended = suspend;
1012 	set_link_state(dum_hcd);
1013 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum->lock);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static int dummy_udc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1017 {
1018 	struct dummy		*dum = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1019 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
1020 
1021 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1022 	dummy_udc_pm(dum, dum_hcd, 1);
1023 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd));
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static int dummy_udc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1028 {
1029 	struct dummy		*dum = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1030 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
1031 
1032 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1033 	dummy_udc_pm(dum, dum_hcd, 0);
1034 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd));
1035 	return 0;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static struct platform_driver dummy_udc_driver = {
1039 	.probe		= dummy_udc_probe,
1040 	.remove		= dummy_udc_remove,
1041 	.suspend	= dummy_udc_suspend,
1042 	.resume		= dummy_udc_resume,
1043 	.driver		= {
1044 		.name	= (char *) gadget_name,
1045 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1046 	},
1047 };
1048 
1049 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1050 
1051 static unsigned int dummy_get_ep_idx(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc)
1052 {
1053 	unsigned int index;
1054 
1055 	index = usb_endpoint_num(desc) << 1;
1056 	if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(desc))
1057 		index |= 1;
1058 	return index;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /* MASTER/HOST SIDE DRIVER
1062  *
1063  * this uses the hcd framework to hook up to host side drivers.
1064  * its root hub will only have one device, otherwise it acts like
1065  * a normal host controller.
1066  *
1067  * when urbs are queued, they're just stuck on a list that we
1068  * scan in a timer callback.  that callback connects writes from
1069  * the host with reads from the device, and so on, based on the
1070  * usb 2.0 rules.
1071  */
1072 
1073 static int dummy_ep_stream_en(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb)
1074 {
1075 	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc = &urb->ep->desc;
1076 	u32 index;
1077 
1078 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(desc))
1079 		return 0;
1080 
1081 	index = dummy_get_ep_idx(desc);
1082 	return (1 << index) & dum_hcd->stream_en_ep;
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * The max stream number is saved as a nibble so for the 30 possible endpoints
1087  * we only 15 bytes of memory. Therefore we are limited to max 16 streams (0
1088  * means we use only 1 stream). The maximum according to the spec is 16bit so
1089  * if the 16 stream limit is about to go, the array size should be incremented
1090  * to 30 elements of type u16.
1091  */
1092 static int get_max_streams_for_pipe(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd,
1093 		unsigned int pipe)
1094 {
1095 	int max_streams;
1096 
1097 	max_streams = dum_hcd->num_stream[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)];
1098 	if (usb_pipeout(pipe))
1099 		max_streams >>= 4;
1100 	else
1101 		max_streams &= 0xf;
1102 	max_streams++;
1103 	return max_streams;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void set_max_streams_for_pipe(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd,
1107 		unsigned int pipe, unsigned int streams)
1108 {
1109 	int max_streams;
1110 
1111 	streams--;
1112 	max_streams = dum_hcd->num_stream[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)];
1113 	if (usb_pipeout(pipe)) {
1114 		streams <<= 4;
1115 		max_streams &= 0xf;
1116 	} else {
1117 		max_streams &= 0xf0;
1118 	}
1119 	max_streams |= streams;
1120 	dum_hcd->num_stream[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)] = max_streams;
1121 }
1122 
1123 static int dummy_validate_stream(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb)
1124 {
1125 	unsigned int max_streams;
1126 	int enabled;
1127 
1128 	enabled = dummy_ep_stream_en(dum_hcd, urb);
1129 	if (!urb->stream_id) {
1130 		if (enabled)
1131 			return -EINVAL;
1132 		return 0;
1133 	}
1134 	if (!enabled)
1135 		return -EINVAL;
1136 
1137 	max_streams = get_max_streams_for_pipe(dum_hcd,
1138 			usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe));
1139 	if (urb->stream_id > max_streams) {
1140 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "Stream id %d is out of range.\n",
1141 				urb->stream_id);
1142 		BUG();
1143 		return -EINVAL;
1144 	}
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int dummy_urb_enqueue(
1149 	struct usb_hcd			*hcd,
1150 	struct urb			*urb,
1151 	gfp_t				mem_flags
1152 ) {
1153 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
1154 	struct urbp	*urbp;
1155 	unsigned long	flags;
1156 	int		rc;
1157 
1158 	urbp = kmalloc(sizeof *urbp, mem_flags);
1159 	if (!urbp)
1160 		return -ENOMEM;
1161 	urbp->urb = urb;
1162 	urbp->miter_started = 0;
1163 
1164 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
1165 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1166 
1167 	rc = dummy_validate_stream(dum_hcd, urb);
1168 	if (rc) {
1169 		kfree(urbp);
1170 		goto done;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	rc = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(hcd, urb);
1174 	if (rc) {
1175 		kfree(urbp);
1176 		goto done;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	if (!dum_hcd->udev) {
1180 		dum_hcd->udev = urb->dev;
1181 		usb_get_dev(dum_hcd->udev);
1182 	} else if (unlikely(dum_hcd->udev != urb->dev))
1183 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "usb_device address has changed!\n");
1184 
1185 	list_add_tail(&urbp->urbp_list, &dum_hcd->urbp_list);
1186 	urb->hcpriv = urbp;
1187 	if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_CONTROL)
1188 		urb->error_count = 1;		/* mark as a new urb */
1189 
1190 	/* kick the scheduler, it'll do the rest */
1191 	if (!timer_pending(&dum_hcd->timer))
1192 		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies + 1);
1193 
1194  done:
1195 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1196 	return rc;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int dummy_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
1200 {
1201 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
1202 	unsigned long	flags;
1203 	int		rc;
1204 
1205 	/* giveback happens automatically in timer callback,
1206 	 * so make sure the callback happens */
1207 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
1208 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1209 
1210 	rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
1211 	if (!rc && dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_RUNNING &&
1212 			!list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list))
1213 		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies);
1214 
1215 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1216 	return rc;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int dummy_perform_transfer(struct urb *urb, struct dummy_request *req,
1220 		u32 len)
1221 {
1222 	void *ubuf, *rbuf;
1223 	struct urbp *urbp = urb->hcpriv;
1224 	int to_host;
1225 	struct sg_mapping_iter *miter = &urbp->miter;
1226 	u32 trans = 0;
1227 	u32 this_sg;
1228 	bool next_sg;
1229 
1230 	to_host = usb_pipein(urb->pipe);
1231 	rbuf = req->req.buf + req->req.actual;
1232 
1233 	if (!urb->num_sgs) {
1234 		ubuf = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->actual_length;
1235 		if (to_host)
1236 			memcpy(ubuf, rbuf, len);
1237 		else
1238 			memcpy(rbuf, ubuf, len);
1239 		return len;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	if (!urbp->miter_started) {
1243 		u32 flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1244 
1245 		if (to_host)
1246 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1247 		else
1248 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1249 
1250 		sg_miter_start(miter, urb->sg, urb->num_sgs, flags);
1251 		urbp->miter_started = 1;
1252 	}
1253 	next_sg = sg_miter_next(miter);
1254 	if (next_sg == false) {
1255 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1256 		return -EINVAL;
1257 	}
1258 	do {
1259 		ubuf = miter->addr;
1260 		this_sg = min_t(u32, len, miter->length);
1261 		miter->consumed = this_sg;
1262 		trans += this_sg;
1263 
1264 		if (to_host)
1265 			memcpy(ubuf, rbuf, this_sg);
1266 		else
1267 			memcpy(rbuf, ubuf, this_sg);
1268 		len -= this_sg;
1269 
1270 		if (!len)
1271 			break;
1272 		next_sg = sg_miter_next(miter);
1273 		if (next_sg == false) {
1274 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1275 			return -EINVAL;
1276 		}
1277 
1278 		rbuf += this_sg;
1279 	} while (1);
1280 
1281 	sg_miter_stop(miter);
1282 	return trans;
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* transfer up to a frame's worth; caller must own lock */
1286 static int transfer(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
1287 		struct dummy_ep *ep, int limit, int *status)
1288 {
1289 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
1290 	struct dummy_request	*req;
1291 
1292 top:
1293 	/* if there's no request queued, the device is NAKing; return */
1294 	list_for_each_entry(req, &ep->queue, queue) {
1295 		unsigned	host_len, dev_len, len;
1296 		int		is_short, to_host;
1297 		int		rescan = 0;
1298 
1299 		if (dummy_ep_stream_en(dum_hcd, urb)) {
1300 			if ((urb->stream_id != req->req.stream_id))
1301 				continue;
1302 		}
1303 
1304 		/* 1..N packets of ep->ep.maxpacket each ... the last one
1305 		 * may be short (including zero length).
1306 		 *
1307 		 * writer can send a zlp explicitly (length 0) or implicitly
1308 		 * (length mod maxpacket zero, and 'zero' flag); they always
1309 		 * terminate reads.
1310 		 */
1311 		host_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - urb->actual_length;
1312 		dev_len = req->req.length - req->req.actual;
1313 		len = min(host_len, dev_len);
1314 
1315 		/* FIXME update emulated data toggle too */
1316 
1317 		to_host = usb_pipein(urb->pipe);
1318 		if (unlikely(len == 0))
1319 			is_short = 1;
1320 		else {
1321 			/* not enough bandwidth left? */
1322 			if (limit < ep->ep.maxpacket && limit < len)
1323 				break;
1324 			len = min_t(unsigned, len, limit);
1325 			if (len == 0)
1326 				break;
1327 
1328 			/* use an extra pass for the final short packet */
1329 			if (len > ep->ep.maxpacket) {
1330 				rescan = 1;
1331 				len -= (len % ep->ep.maxpacket);
1332 			}
1333 			is_short = (len % ep->ep.maxpacket) != 0;
1334 
1335 			len = dummy_perform_transfer(urb, req, len);
1336 
1337 			ep->last_io = jiffies;
1338 			if ((int)len < 0) {
1339 				req->req.status = len;
1340 			} else {
1341 				limit -= len;
1342 				urb->actual_length += len;
1343 				req->req.actual += len;
1344 			}
1345 		}
1346 
1347 		/* short packets terminate, maybe with overflow/underflow.
1348 		 * it's only really an error to write too much.
1349 		 *
1350 		 * partially filling a buffer optionally blocks queue advances
1351 		 * (so completion handlers can clean up the queue) but we don't
1352 		 * need to emulate such data-in-flight.
1353 		 */
1354 		if (is_short) {
1355 			if (host_len == dev_len) {
1356 				req->req.status = 0;
1357 				*status = 0;
1358 			} else if (to_host) {
1359 				req->req.status = 0;
1360 				if (dev_len > host_len)
1361 					*status = -EOVERFLOW;
1362 				else
1363 					*status = 0;
1364 			} else if (!to_host) {
1365 				*status = 0;
1366 				if (host_len > dev_len)
1367 					req->req.status = -EOVERFLOW;
1368 				else
1369 					req->req.status = 0;
1370 			}
1371 
1372 		/* many requests terminate without a short packet */
1373 		} else {
1374 			if (req->req.length == req->req.actual
1375 					&& !req->req.zero)
1376 				req->req.status = 0;
1377 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length == urb->actual_length
1378 					&& !(urb->transfer_flags
1379 						& URB_ZERO_PACKET))
1380 				*status = 0;
1381 		}
1382 
1383 		/* device side completion --> continuable */
1384 		if (req->req.status != -EINPROGRESS) {
1385 			list_del_init(&req->queue);
1386 
1387 			spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1388 			req->req.complete(&ep->ep, &req->req);
1389 			spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1390 
1391 			/* requests might have been unlinked... */
1392 			rescan = 1;
1393 		}
1394 
1395 		/* host side completion --> terminate */
1396 		if (*status != -EINPROGRESS)
1397 			break;
1398 
1399 		/* rescan to continue with any other queued i/o */
1400 		if (rescan)
1401 			goto top;
1402 	}
1403 	return limit;
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int periodic_bytes(struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_ep *ep)
1407 {
1408 	int	limit = ep->ep.maxpacket;
1409 
1410 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1411 		int	tmp;
1412 
1413 		/* high bandwidth mode */
1414 		tmp = usb_endpoint_maxp(ep->desc);
1415 		tmp = (tmp >> 11) & 0x03;
1416 		tmp *= 8 /* applies to entire frame */;
1417 		limit += limit * tmp;
1418 	}
1419 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1420 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(ep->desc)) {
1421 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1422 			/* Sec. 4.4.8.2 USB3.0 Spec */
1423 			limit = 3 * 16 * 1024 * 8;
1424 			break;
1425 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
1426 			/* Sec. 4.4.7.2 USB3.0 Spec */
1427 			limit = 3 * 1024 * 8;
1428 			break;
1429 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
1430 		default:
1431 			break;
1432 		}
1433 	}
1434 	return limit;
1435 }
1436 
1437 #define is_active(dum_hcd)	((dum_hcd->port_status & \
1438 		(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE | \
1439 			USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND)) \
1440 		== (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE))
1441 
1442 static struct dummy_ep *find_endpoint(struct dummy *dum, u8 address)
1443 {
1444 	int		i;
1445 
1446 	if (!is_active((dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ?
1447 			dum->ss_hcd : dum->hs_hcd)))
1448 		return NULL;
1449 	if ((address & ~USB_DIR_IN) == 0)
1450 		return &dum->ep[0];
1451 	for (i = 1; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
1452 		struct dummy_ep	*ep = &dum->ep[i];
1453 
1454 		if (!ep->desc)
1455 			continue;
1456 		if (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1457 			return ep;
1458 	}
1459 	return NULL;
1460 }
1461 
1462 #undef is_active
1463 
1464 #define Dev_Request	(USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
1465 #define Dev_InRequest	(Dev_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1466 #define Intf_Request	(USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1467 #define Intf_InRequest	(Intf_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1468 #define Ep_Request	(USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)
1469 #define Ep_InRequest	(Ep_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1470 
1471 
1472 /**
1473  * handle_control_request() - handles all control transfers
1474  * @dum: pointer to dummy (the_controller)
1475  * @urb: the urb request to handle
1476  * @setup: pointer to the setup data for a USB device control
1477  *	 request
1478  * @status: pointer to request handling status
1479  *
1480  * Return 0 - if the request was handled
1481  *	  1 - if the request wasn't handles
1482  *	  error code on error
1483  */
1484 static int handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
1485 				  struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup,
1486 				  int *status)
1487 {
1488 	struct dummy_ep		*ep2;
1489 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
1490 	int			ret_val = 1;
1491 	unsigned	w_index;
1492 	unsigned	w_value;
1493 
1494 	w_index = le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex);
1495 	w_value = le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue);
1496 	switch (setup->bRequest) {
1497 	case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
1498 		if (setup->bRequestType != Dev_Request)
1499 			break;
1500 		dum->address = w_value;
1501 		*status = 0;
1502 		dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "set_address = %d\n",
1503 				w_value);
1504 		ret_val = 0;
1505 		break;
1506 	case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1507 		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_Request) {
1508 			ret_val = 0;
1509 			switch (w_value) {
1510 			case USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP:
1511 				break;
1512 			case USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE:
1513 				dum->gadget.b_hnp_enable = 1;
1514 				break;
1515 			case USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT:
1516 				dum->gadget.a_hnp_support = 1;
1517 				break;
1518 			case USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT:
1519 				dum->gadget.a_alt_hnp_support = 1;
1520 				break;
1521 			case USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE:
1522 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1523 				    HCD_USB3)
1524 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED;
1525 				else
1526 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1527 				break;
1528 			case USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE:
1529 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1530 				    HCD_USB3)
1531 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED;
1532 				else
1533 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1534 				break;
1535 			case USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE:
1536 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1537 				    HCD_USB3)
1538 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED;
1539 				else
1540 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1541 				break;
1542 			default:
1543 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1544 			}
1545 			if (ret_val == 0) {
1546 				dum->devstatus |= (1 << w_value);
1547 				*status = 0;
1548 			}
1549 		} else if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_Request) {
1550 			/* endpoint halt */
1551 			ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
1552 			if (!ep2 || ep2->ep.name == ep0name) {
1553 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1554 				break;
1555 			}
1556 			ep2->halted = 1;
1557 			ret_val = 0;
1558 			*status = 0;
1559 		}
1560 		break;
1561 	case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1562 		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_Request) {
1563 			ret_val = 0;
1564 			switch (w_value) {
1565 			case USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP:
1566 				w_value = USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP;
1567 				break;
1568 			case USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE:
1569 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1570 				    HCD_USB3)
1571 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED;
1572 				else
1573 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1574 				break;
1575 			case USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE:
1576 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1577 				    HCD_USB3)
1578 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED;
1579 				else
1580 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1581 				break;
1582 			case USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE:
1583 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1584 				    HCD_USB3)
1585 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED;
1586 				else
1587 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1588 				break;
1589 			default:
1590 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1591 				break;
1592 			}
1593 			if (ret_val == 0) {
1594 				dum->devstatus &= ~(1 << w_value);
1595 				*status = 0;
1596 			}
1597 		} else if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_Request) {
1598 			/* endpoint halt */
1599 			ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
1600 			if (!ep2) {
1601 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1602 				break;
1603 			}
1604 			if (!ep2->wedged)
1605 				ep2->halted = 0;
1606 			ret_val = 0;
1607 			*status = 0;
1608 		}
1609 		break;
1610 	case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1611 		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_InRequest
1612 				|| setup->bRequestType == Intf_InRequest
1613 				|| setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
1614 			char *buf;
1615 			/*
1616 			 * device: remote wakeup, selfpowered
1617 			 * interface: nothing
1618 			 * endpoint: halt
1619 			 */
1620 			buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
1621 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
1622 				if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
1623 					ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
1624 					if (!ep2) {
1625 						ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1626 						break;
1627 					}
1628 					buf[0] = ep2->halted;
1629 				} else if (setup->bRequestType ==
1630 					   Dev_InRequest) {
1631 					buf[0] = (u8)dum->devstatus;
1632 				} else
1633 					buf[0] = 0;
1634 			}
1635 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 1)
1636 				buf[1] = 0;
1637 			urb->actual_length = min_t(u32, 2,
1638 				urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1639 			ret_val = 0;
1640 			*status = 0;
1641 		}
1642 		break;
1643 	}
1644 	return ret_val;
1645 }
1646 
1647 /* drive both sides of the transfers; looks like irq handlers to
1648  * both drivers except the callbacks aren't in_irq().
1649  */
1650 static void dummy_timer(unsigned long _dum_hcd)
1651 {
1652 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = (struct dummy_hcd *) _dum_hcd;
1653 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
1654 	struct urbp		*urbp, *tmp;
1655 	unsigned long		flags;
1656 	int			limit, total;
1657 	int			i;
1658 
1659 	/* simplistic model for one frame's bandwidth */
1660 	switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
1661 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1662 		total = 8/*bytes*/ * 12/*packets*/;
1663 		break;
1664 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1665 		total = 64/*bytes*/ * 19/*packets*/;
1666 		break;
1667 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1668 		total = 512/*bytes*/ * 13/*packets*/ * 8/*uframes*/;
1669 		break;
1670 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1671 		/* Bus speed is 500000 bytes/ms, so use a little less */
1672 		total = 490000;
1673 		break;
1674 	default:
1675 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "bogus device speed\n");
1676 		return;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	/* FIXME if HZ != 1000 this will probably misbehave ... */
1680 
1681 	/* look at each urb queued by the host side driver */
1682 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
1683 
1684 	if (!dum_hcd->udev) {
1685 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
1686 				"timer fired with no URBs pending?\n");
1687 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
1688 		return;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
1692 		if (!ep_name[i])
1693 			break;
1694 		dum->ep[i].already_seen = 0;
1695 	}
1696 
1697 restart:
1698 	list_for_each_entry_safe(urbp, tmp, &dum_hcd->urbp_list, urbp_list) {
1699 		struct urb		*urb;
1700 		struct dummy_request	*req;
1701 		u8			address;
1702 		struct dummy_ep		*ep = NULL;
1703 		int			type;
1704 		int			status = -EINPROGRESS;
1705 
1706 		urb = urbp->urb;
1707 		if (urb->unlinked)
1708 			goto return_urb;
1709 		else if (dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_RUNNING)
1710 			continue;
1711 		type = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe);
1712 
1713 		/* used up this frame's non-periodic bandwidth?
1714 		 * FIXME there's infinite bandwidth for control and
1715 		 * periodic transfers ... unrealistic.
1716 		 */
1717 		if (total <= 0 && type == PIPE_BULK)
1718 			continue;
1719 
1720 		/* find the gadget's ep for this request (if configured) */
1721 		address = usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe);
1722 		if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
1723 			address |= USB_DIR_IN;
1724 		ep = find_endpoint(dum, address);
1725 		if (!ep) {
1726 			/* set_configuration() disagreement */
1727 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
1728 				"no ep configured for urb %p\n",
1729 				urb);
1730 			status = -EPROTO;
1731 			goto return_urb;
1732 		}
1733 
1734 		if (ep->already_seen)
1735 			continue;
1736 		ep->already_seen = 1;
1737 		if (ep == &dum->ep[0] && urb->error_count) {
1738 			ep->setup_stage = 1;	/* a new urb */
1739 			urb->error_count = 0;
1740 		}
1741 		if (ep->halted && !ep->setup_stage) {
1742 			/* NOTE: must not be iso! */
1743 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "ep %s halted, urb %p\n",
1744 					ep->ep.name, urb);
1745 			status = -EPIPE;
1746 			goto return_urb;
1747 		}
1748 		/* FIXME make sure both ends agree on maxpacket */
1749 
1750 		/* handle control requests */
1751 		if (ep == &dum->ep[0] && ep->setup_stage) {
1752 			struct usb_ctrlrequest		setup;
1753 			int				value = 1;
1754 
1755 			setup = *(struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
1756 			/* paranoia, in case of stale queued data */
1757 			list_for_each_entry(req, &ep->queue, queue) {
1758 				list_del_init(&req->queue);
1759 				req->req.status = -EOVERFLOW;
1760 				dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "stale req = %p\n",
1761 						req);
1762 
1763 				spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1764 				req->req.complete(&ep->ep, &req->req);
1765 				spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1766 				ep->already_seen = 0;
1767 				goto restart;
1768 			}
1769 
1770 			/* gadget driver never sees set_address or operations
1771 			 * on standard feature flags.  some hardware doesn't
1772 			 * even expose them.
1773 			 */
1774 			ep->last_io = jiffies;
1775 			ep->setup_stage = 0;
1776 			ep->halted = 0;
1777 
1778 			value = handle_control_request(dum_hcd, urb, &setup,
1779 						       &status);
1780 
1781 			/* gadget driver handles all other requests.  block
1782 			 * until setup() returns; no reentrancy issues etc.
1783 			 */
1784 			if (value > 0) {
1785 				spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1786 				value = dum->driver->setup(&dum->gadget,
1787 						&setup);
1788 				spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1789 
1790 				if (value >= 0) {
1791 					/* no delays (max 64KB data stage) */
1792 					limit = 64*1024;
1793 					goto treat_control_like_bulk;
1794 				}
1795 				/* error, see below */
1796 			}
1797 
1798 			if (value < 0) {
1799 				if (value != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1800 					dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum),
1801 						"setup --> %d\n",
1802 						value);
1803 				status = -EPIPE;
1804 				urb->actual_length = 0;
1805 			}
1806 
1807 			goto return_urb;
1808 		}
1809 
1810 		/* non-control requests */
1811 		limit = total;
1812 		switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) {
1813 		case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1814 			/* FIXME is it urb->interval since the last xfer?
1815 			 * use urb->iso_frame_desc[i].
1816 			 * complete whether or not ep has requests queued.
1817 			 * report random errors, to debug drivers.
1818 			 */
1819 			limit = max(limit, periodic_bytes(dum, ep));
1820 			status = -ENOSYS;
1821 			break;
1822 
1823 		case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
1824 			/* FIXME is it urb->interval since the last xfer?
1825 			 * this almost certainly polls too fast.
1826 			 */
1827 			limit = max(limit, periodic_bytes(dum, ep));
1828 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1829 
1830 		default:
1831 treat_control_like_bulk:
1832 			ep->last_io = jiffies;
1833 			total = transfer(dum_hcd, urb, ep, limit, &status);
1834 			break;
1835 		}
1836 
1837 		/* incomplete transfer? */
1838 		if (status == -EINPROGRESS)
1839 			continue;
1840 
1841 return_urb:
1842 		list_del(&urbp->urbp_list);
1843 		kfree(urbp);
1844 		if (ep)
1845 			ep->already_seen = ep->setup_stage = 0;
1846 
1847 		usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd), urb);
1848 		spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1849 		usb_hcd_giveback_urb(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd), urb, status);
1850 		spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1851 
1852 		goto restart;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	if (list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list)) {
1856 		usb_put_dev(dum_hcd->udev);
1857 		dum_hcd->udev = NULL;
1858 	} else if (dum_hcd->rh_state == DUMMY_RH_RUNNING) {
1859 		/* want a 1 msec delay here */
1860 		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1));
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
1864 }
1865 
1866 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1867 
1868 #define PORT_C_MASK \
1869 	((USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION \
1870 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE \
1871 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND \
1872 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT \
1873 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) << 16)
1874 
1875 static int dummy_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
1876 {
1877 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
1878 	unsigned long		flags;
1879 	int			retval = 0;
1880 
1881 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
1882 
1883 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1884 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
1885 		goto done;
1886 
1887 	if (dum_hcd->resuming && time_after_eq(jiffies, dum_hcd->re_timeout)) {
1888 		dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16);
1889 		dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
1890 		set_link_state(dum_hcd);
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & PORT_C_MASK) != 0) {
1894 		*buf = (1 << 1);
1895 		dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "port status 0x%08x has changes\n",
1896 				dum_hcd->port_status);
1897 		retval = 1;
1898 		if (dum_hcd->rh_state == DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
1899 			usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
1900 	}
1901 done:
1902 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1903 	return retval;
1904 }
1905 
1906 /* usb 3.0 root hub device descriptor */
1907 static struct {
1908 	struct usb_bos_descriptor bos;
1909 	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor ss_cap;
1910 } __packed usb3_bos_desc = {
1911 
1912 	.bos = {
1913 		.bLength		= USB_DT_BOS_SIZE,
1914 		.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_BOS,
1915 		.wTotalLength		= cpu_to_le16(sizeof(usb3_bos_desc)),
1916 		.bNumDeviceCaps		= 1,
1917 	},
1918 	.ss_cap = {
1919 		.bLength		= USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE,
1920 		.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY,
1921 		.bDevCapabilityType	= USB_SS_CAP_TYPE,
1922 		.wSpeedSupported	= cpu_to_le16(USB_5GBPS_OPERATION),
1923 		.bFunctionalitySupport	= ilog2(USB_5GBPS_OPERATION),
1924 	},
1925 };
1926 
1927 static inline void
1928 ss_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
1929 {
1930 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof *desc);
1931 	desc->bDescriptorType = 0x2a;
1932 	desc->bDescLength = 12;
1933 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(0x0001);
1934 	desc->bNbrPorts = 1;
1935 	desc->u.ss.bHubHdrDecLat = 0x04; /* Worst case: 0.4 micro sec*/
1936 	desc->u.ss.DeviceRemovable = 0xffff;
1937 }
1938 
1939 static inline void hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
1940 {
1941 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof *desc);
1942 	desc->bDescriptorType = 0x29;
1943 	desc->bDescLength = 9;
1944 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(0x0001);
1945 	desc->bNbrPorts = 1;
1946 	desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[0] = 0xff;
1947 	desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[1] = 0xff;
1948 }
1949 
1950 static int dummy_hub_control(
1951 	struct usb_hcd	*hcd,
1952 	u16		typeReq,
1953 	u16		wValue,
1954 	u16		wIndex,
1955 	char		*buf,
1956 	u16		wLength
1957 ) {
1958 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
1959 	int		retval = 0;
1960 	unsigned long	flags;
1961 
1962 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
1963 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
1964 
1965 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
1966 
1967 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1968 	switch (typeReq) {
1969 	case ClearHubFeature:
1970 		break;
1971 	case ClearPortFeature:
1972 		switch (wValue) {
1973 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
1974 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
1975 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
1976 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND req not "
1977 					 "supported for USB 3.0 roothub\n");
1978 				goto error;
1979 			}
1980 			if (dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
1981 				/* 20msec resume signaling */
1982 				dum_hcd->resuming = 1;
1983 				dum_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies +
1984 						msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1985 			}
1986 			break;
1987 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
1988 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
1989 				if (dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER)
1990 					dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
1991 						"power-off\n");
1992 			} else
1993 				if (dum_hcd->port_status &
1994 							USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER)
1995 					dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
1996 						"power-off\n");
1997 			/* FALLS THROUGH */
1998 		default:
1999 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(1 << wValue);
2000 			set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2001 		}
2002 		break;
2003 	case GetHubDescriptor:
2004 		if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3 &&
2005 				(wLength < USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE ||
2006 				 wValue != (USB_DT_SS_HUB << 8))) {
2007 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2008 				"Wrong hub descriptor type for "
2009 				"USB 3.0 roothub.\n");
2010 			goto error;
2011 		}
2012 		if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
2013 			ss_hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
2014 		else
2015 			hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
2016 		break;
2017 
2018 	case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
2019 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
2020 			goto error;
2021 
2022 		if ((wValue >> 8) != USB_DT_BOS)
2023 			goto error;
2024 
2025 		memcpy(buf, &usb3_bos_desc, sizeof(usb3_bos_desc));
2026 		retval = sizeof(usb3_bos_desc);
2027 		break;
2028 
2029 	case GetHubStatus:
2030 		*(__le32 *) buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
2031 		break;
2032 	case GetPortStatus:
2033 		if (wIndex != 1)
2034 			retval = -EPIPE;
2035 
2036 		/* whoever resets or resumes must GetPortStatus to
2037 		 * complete it!!
2038 		 */
2039 		if (dum_hcd->resuming &&
2040 				time_after_eq(jiffies, dum_hcd->re_timeout)) {
2041 			dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16);
2042 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
2043 		}
2044 		if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) != 0 &&
2045 				time_after_eq(jiffies, dum_hcd->re_timeout)) {
2046 			dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET << 16);
2047 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
2048 			if (dum_hcd->dum->pullup) {
2049 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
2050 
2051 				if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3) {
2052 					switch (dum_hcd->dum->gadget.speed) {
2053 					case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2054 						dum_hcd->port_status |=
2055 						      USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
2056 						break;
2057 					case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2058 						dum_hcd->dum->gadget.ep0->
2059 							maxpacket = 8;
2060 						dum_hcd->port_status |=
2061 							USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
2062 						break;
2063 					default:
2064 						dum_hcd->dum->gadget.speed =
2065 							USB_SPEED_FULL;
2066 						break;
2067 					}
2068 				}
2069 			}
2070 		}
2071 		set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2072 		((__le16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(dum_hcd->port_status);
2073 		((__le16 *) buf)[1] = cpu_to_le16(dum_hcd->port_status >> 16);
2074 		break;
2075 	case SetHubFeature:
2076 		retval = -EPIPE;
2077 		break;
2078 	case SetPortFeature:
2079 		switch (wValue) {
2080 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE:
2081 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2082 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2083 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE req not "
2084 					 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2085 				goto error;
2086 			}
2087 			/*
2088 			 * Since this is dummy we don't have an actual link so
2089 			 * there is nothing to do for the SET_LINK_STATE cmd
2090 			 */
2091 			break;
2092 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT:
2093 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT:
2094 			/* TODO: add suspend/resume support! */
2095 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2096 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2097 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_U1/2_TIMEOUT req not "
2098 					 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2099 				goto error;
2100 			}
2101 			break;
2102 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
2103 			/* Applicable only for USB2.0 hub */
2104 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
2105 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2106 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND req not "
2107 					 "supported for USB 3.0 roothub\n");
2108 				goto error;
2109 			}
2110 			if (dum_hcd->active) {
2111 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
2112 
2113 				/* HNP would happen here; for now we
2114 				 * assume b_bus_req is always true.
2115 				 */
2116 				set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2117 				if (((1 << USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE)
2118 						& dum_hcd->dum->devstatus) != 0)
2119 					dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2120 							"no HNP yet!\n");
2121 			}
2122 			break;
2123 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
2124 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
2125 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER;
2126 			else
2127 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
2128 			set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2129 			break;
2130 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET:
2131 			/* Applicable only for USB3.0 hub */
2132 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2133 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2134 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET req not "
2135 					 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2136 				goto error;
2137 			}
2138 			/* FALLS THROUGH */
2139 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
2140 			/* if it's already enabled, disable */
2141 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
2142 				dum_hcd->port_status = 0;
2143 				dum_hcd->port_status =
2144 					(USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER |
2145 					 USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
2146 					 USB_PORT_STAT_RESET);
2147 			} else
2148 				dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE
2149 					| USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED
2150 					| USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED);
2151 			/*
2152 			 * We want to reset device status. All but the
2153 			 * Self powered feature
2154 			 */
2155 			dum_hcd->dum->devstatus &=
2156 				(1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
2157 			/*
2158 			 * FIXME USB3.0: what is the correct reset signaling
2159 			 * interval? Is it still 50msec as for HS?
2160 			 */
2161 			dum_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
2162 			/* FALLS THROUGH */
2163 		default:
2164 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
2165 				if ((dum_hcd->port_status &
2166 				     USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER) != 0) {
2167 					dum_hcd->port_status |= (1 << wValue);
2168 					set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2169 				}
2170 			} else
2171 				if ((dum_hcd->port_status &
2172 				     USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) != 0) {
2173 					dum_hcd->port_status |= (1 << wValue);
2174 					set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2175 				}
2176 		}
2177 		break;
2178 	case GetPortErrorCount:
2179 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2180 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2181 				 "GetPortErrorCount req not "
2182 				 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2183 			goto error;
2184 		}
2185 		/* We'll always return 0 since this is a dummy hub */
2186 		*(__le32 *) buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
2187 		break;
2188 	case SetHubDepth:
2189 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2190 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2191 				 "SetHubDepth req not supported for "
2192 				 "USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2193 			goto error;
2194 		}
2195 		break;
2196 	default:
2197 		dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2198 			"hub control req%04x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
2199 			typeReq, wValue, wIndex, wLength);
2200 error:
2201 		/* "protocol stall" on error */
2202 		retval = -EPIPE;
2203 	}
2204 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2205 
2206 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & PORT_C_MASK) != 0)
2207 		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
2208 	return retval;
2209 }
2210 
2211 static int dummy_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2212 {
2213 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2214 
2215 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2216 
2217 	spin_lock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2218 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED;
2219 	set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2220 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
2221 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2222 	return 0;
2223 }
2224 
2225 static int dummy_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2226 {
2227 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2228 	int rc = 0;
2229 
2230 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2231 
2232 	spin_lock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2233 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
2234 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
2235 	} else {
2236 		dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
2237 		set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2238 		if (!list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list))
2239 			mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies);
2240 		hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
2241 	}
2242 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2243 	return rc;
2244 }
2245 
2246 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2247 
2248 static inline ssize_t show_urb(char *buf, size_t size, struct urb *urb)
2249 {
2250 	int ep = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
2251 
2252 	return snprintf(buf, size,
2253 		"urb/%p %s ep%d%s%s len %d/%d\n",
2254 		urb,
2255 		({ char *s;
2256 		switch (urb->dev->speed) {
2257 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2258 			s = "ls";
2259 			break;
2260 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2261 			s = "fs";
2262 			break;
2263 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2264 			s = "hs";
2265 			break;
2266 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2267 			s = "ss";
2268 			break;
2269 		default:
2270 			s = "?";
2271 			break;
2272 		 } s; }),
2273 		ep, ep ? (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out") : "",
2274 		({ char *s; \
2275 		switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) { \
2276 		case PIPE_CONTROL: \
2277 			s = ""; \
2278 			break; \
2279 		case PIPE_BULK: \
2280 			s = "-bulk"; \
2281 			break; \
2282 		case PIPE_INTERRUPT: \
2283 			s = "-int"; \
2284 			break; \
2285 		default: \
2286 			s = "-iso"; \
2287 			break; \
2288 		} s; }),
2289 		urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
2290 }
2291 
2292 static ssize_t urbs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2293 		char *buf)
2294 {
2295 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2296 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2297 	struct urbp		*urbp;
2298 	size_t			size = 0;
2299 	unsigned long		flags;
2300 
2301 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2302 	list_for_each_entry(urbp, &dum_hcd->urbp_list, urbp_list) {
2303 		size_t		temp;
2304 
2305 		temp = show_urb(buf, PAGE_SIZE - size, urbp->urb);
2306 		buf += temp;
2307 		size += temp;
2308 	}
2309 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2310 
2311 	return size;
2312 }
2313 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbs);
2314 
2315 static int dummy_start_ss(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd)
2316 {
2317 	init_timer(&dum_hcd->timer);
2318 	dum_hcd->timer.function = dummy_timer;
2319 	dum_hcd->timer.data = (unsigned long)dum_hcd;
2320 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
2321 	dum_hcd->stream_en_ep = 0;
2322 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum_hcd->urbp_list);
2323 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->power_budget = POWER_BUDGET;
2324 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
2325 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->uses_new_polling = 1;
2326 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
2327 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->self.otg_port = 1;
2328 #endif
2329 	return 0;
2330 
2331 	/* FIXME 'urbs' should be a per-device thing, maybe in usbcore */
2332 	return device_create_file(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), &dev_attr_urbs);
2333 }
2334 
2335 static int dummy_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2336 {
2337 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2338 
2339 	/*
2340 	 * MASTER side init ... we emulate a root hub that'll only ever
2341 	 * talk to one device (the slave side).  Also appears in sysfs,
2342 	 * just like more familiar pci-based HCDs.
2343 	 */
2344 	if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
2345 		return dummy_start_ss(dum_hcd);
2346 
2347 	spin_lock_init(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2348 	init_timer(&dum_hcd->timer);
2349 	dum_hcd->timer.function = dummy_timer;
2350 	dum_hcd->timer.data = (unsigned long)dum_hcd;
2351 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
2352 
2353 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum_hcd->urbp_list);
2354 
2355 	hcd->power_budget = POWER_BUDGET;
2356 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
2357 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
2358 
2359 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
2360 	hcd->self.otg_port = 1;
2361 #endif
2362 
2363 	/* FIXME 'urbs' should be a per-device thing, maybe in usbcore */
2364 	return device_create_file(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), &dev_attr_urbs);
2365 }
2366 
2367 static void dummy_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2368 {
2369 	struct dummy		*dum;
2370 
2371 	dum = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd)->dum;
2372 	device_remove_file(dummy_dev(hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd)), &dev_attr_urbs);
2373 	usb_gadget_unregister_driver(dum->driver);
2374 	dev_info(dummy_dev(hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd)), "stopped\n");
2375 }
2376 
2377 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2378 
2379 static int dummy_h_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2380 {
2381 	return dummy_g_get_frame(NULL);
2382 }
2383 
2384 static int dummy_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2385 {
2386 	struct dummy *dum;
2387 
2388 	dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(hcd->self.controller));
2389 	hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
2390 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
2391 		dum->hs_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2392 		dum->hs_hcd->dum = dum;
2393 		/*
2394 		 * Mark the first roothub as being USB 2.0.
2395 		 * The USB 3.0 roothub will be registered later by
2396 		 * dummy_hcd_probe()
2397 		 */
2398 		hcd->speed = HCD_USB2;
2399 		hcd->self.root_hub->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
2400 	} else {
2401 		dum->ss_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2402 		dum->ss_hcd->dum = dum;
2403 		hcd->speed = HCD_USB3;
2404 		hcd->self.root_hub->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
2405 	}
2406 	return 0;
2407 }
2408 
2409 /* Change a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs */
2410 static int dummy_alloc_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2411 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
2412 	unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags)
2413 {
2414 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2415 	unsigned long flags;
2416 	int max_stream;
2417 	int ret_streams = num_streams;
2418 	unsigned int index;
2419 	unsigned int i;
2420 
2421 	if (!num_eps)
2422 		return -EINVAL;
2423 
2424 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2425 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2426 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2427 		if ((1 << index) & dum_hcd->stream_en_ep) {
2428 			ret_streams = -EINVAL;
2429 			goto out;
2430 		}
2431 		max_stream = usb_ss_max_streams(&eps[i]->ss_ep_comp);
2432 		if (!max_stream) {
2433 			ret_streams = -EINVAL;
2434 			goto out;
2435 		}
2436 		if (max_stream < ret_streams) {
2437 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "Ep 0x%x only supports %u "
2438 					"stream IDs.\n",
2439 					eps[i]->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2440 					max_stream);
2441 			ret_streams = max_stream;
2442 		}
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2446 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2447 		dum_hcd->stream_en_ep |= 1 << index;
2448 		set_max_streams_for_pipe(dum_hcd,
2449 				usb_endpoint_num(&eps[i]->desc), ret_streams);
2450 	}
2451 out:
2452 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2453 	return ret_streams;
2454 }
2455 
2456 /* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs. */
2457 static int dummy_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2458 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
2459 	gfp_t mem_flags)
2460 {
2461 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2462 	unsigned long flags;
2463 	int ret;
2464 	unsigned int index;
2465 	unsigned int i;
2466 
2467 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2468 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2469 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2470 		if (!((1 << index) & dum_hcd->stream_en_ep)) {
2471 			ret = -EINVAL;
2472 			goto out;
2473 		}
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2477 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2478 		dum_hcd->stream_en_ep &= ~(1 << index);
2479 		set_max_streams_for_pipe(dum_hcd,
2480 				usb_endpoint_num(&eps[i]->desc), 0);
2481 	}
2482 	ret = 0;
2483 out:
2484 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2485 	return ret;
2486 }
2487 
2488 static struct hc_driver dummy_hcd = {
2489 	.description =		(char *) driver_name,
2490 	.product_desc =		"Dummy host controller",
2491 	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct dummy_hcd),
2492 
2493 	.flags =		HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
2494 
2495 	.reset =		dummy_setup,
2496 	.start =		dummy_start,
2497 	.stop =			dummy_stop,
2498 
2499 	.urb_enqueue =		dummy_urb_enqueue,
2500 	.urb_dequeue =		dummy_urb_dequeue,
2501 
2502 	.get_frame_number =	dummy_h_get_frame,
2503 
2504 	.hub_status_data =	dummy_hub_status,
2505 	.hub_control =		dummy_hub_control,
2506 	.bus_suspend =		dummy_bus_suspend,
2507 	.bus_resume =		dummy_bus_resume,
2508 
2509 	.alloc_streams =	dummy_alloc_streams,
2510 	.free_streams =		dummy_free_streams,
2511 };
2512 
2513 static int dummy_hcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2514 {
2515 	struct dummy		*dum;
2516 	struct usb_hcd		*hs_hcd;
2517 	struct usb_hcd		*ss_hcd;
2518 	int			retval;
2519 
2520 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s, driver " DRIVER_VERSION "\n", driver_desc);
2521 	dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev));
2522 
2523 	if (!mod_data.is_super_speed)
2524 		dummy_hcd.flags = HCD_USB2;
2525 	hs_hcd = usb_create_hcd(&dummy_hcd, &pdev->dev, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
2526 	if (!hs_hcd)
2527 		return -ENOMEM;
2528 	hs_hcd->has_tt = 1;
2529 
2530 	retval = usb_add_hcd(hs_hcd, 0, 0);
2531 	if (retval)
2532 		goto put_usb2_hcd;
2533 
2534 	if (mod_data.is_super_speed) {
2535 		ss_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(&dummy_hcd, &pdev->dev,
2536 					dev_name(&pdev->dev), hs_hcd);
2537 		if (!ss_hcd) {
2538 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2539 			goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
2540 		}
2541 
2542 		retval = usb_add_hcd(ss_hcd, 0, 0);
2543 		if (retval)
2544 			goto put_usb3_hcd;
2545 	}
2546 	return 0;
2547 
2548 put_usb3_hcd:
2549 	usb_put_hcd(ss_hcd);
2550 dealloc_usb2_hcd:
2551 	usb_remove_hcd(hs_hcd);
2552 put_usb2_hcd:
2553 	usb_put_hcd(hs_hcd);
2554 	dum->hs_hcd = dum->ss_hcd = NULL;
2555 	return retval;
2556 }
2557 
2558 static int dummy_hcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2559 {
2560 	struct dummy		*dum;
2561 
2562 	dum = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(platform_get_drvdata(pdev))->dum;
2563 
2564 	if (dum->ss_hcd) {
2565 		usb_remove_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->ss_hcd));
2566 		usb_put_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->ss_hcd));
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	usb_remove_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->hs_hcd));
2570 	usb_put_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->hs_hcd));
2571 
2572 	dum->hs_hcd = NULL;
2573 	dum->ss_hcd = NULL;
2574 
2575 	return 0;
2576 }
2577 
2578 static int dummy_hcd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
2579 {
2580 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
2581 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
2582 	int			rc = 0;
2583 
2584 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2585 
2586 	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2587 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2588 	if (dum_hcd->rh_state == DUMMY_RH_RUNNING) {
2589 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Root hub isn't suspended!\n");
2590 		rc = -EBUSY;
2591 	} else
2592 		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
2593 	return rc;
2594 }
2595 
2596 static int dummy_hcd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2597 {
2598 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
2599 
2600 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2601 
2602 	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2603 	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
2604 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
2605 	return 0;
2606 }
2607 
2608 static struct platform_driver dummy_hcd_driver = {
2609 	.probe		= dummy_hcd_probe,
2610 	.remove		= dummy_hcd_remove,
2611 	.suspend	= dummy_hcd_suspend,
2612 	.resume		= dummy_hcd_resume,
2613 	.driver		= {
2614 		.name	= (char *) driver_name,
2615 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
2616 	},
2617 };
2618 
2619 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2620 #define MAX_NUM_UDC	2
2621 static struct platform_device *the_udc_pdev[MAX_NUM_UDC];
2622 static struct platform_device *the_hcd_pdev[MAX_NUM_UDC];
2623 
2624 static int __init init(void)
2625 {
2626 	int	retval = -ENOMEM;
2627 	int	i;
2628 	struct	dummy *dum[MAX_NUM_UDC];
2629 
2630 	if (usb_disabled())
2631 		return -ENODEV;
2632 
2633 	if (!mod_data.is_high_speed && mod_data.is_super_speed)
2634 		return -EINVAL;
2635 
2636 	if (mod_data.num < 1 || mod_data.num > MAX_NUM_UDC) {
2637 		pr_err("Number of emulated UDC must be in range of 1…%d\n",
2638 				MAX_NUM_UDC);
2639 		return -EINVAL;
2640 	}
2641 
2642 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2643 		the_hcd_pdev[i] = platform_device_alloc(driver_name, i);
2644 		if (!the_hcd_pdev[i]) {
2645 			i--;
2646 			while (i >= 0)
2647 				platform_device_put(the_hcd_pdev[i--]);
2648 			return retval;
2649 		}
2650 	}
2651 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2652 		the_udc_pdev[i] = platform_device_alloc(gadget_name, i);
2653 		if (!the_udc_pdev[i]) {
2654 			i--;
2655 			while (i >= 0)
2656 				platform_device_put(the_udc_pdev[i--]);
2657 			goto err_alloc_udc;
2658 		}
2659 	}
2660 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2661 		dum[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dummy), GFP_KERNEL);
2662 		if (!dum[i]) {
2663 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2664 			goto err_add_pdata;
2665 		}
2666 		retval = platform_device_add_data(the_hcd_pdev[i], &dum[i],
2667 				sizeof(void *));
2668 		if (retval)
2669 			goto err_add_pdata;
2670 		retval = platform_device_add_data(the_udc_pdev[i], &dum[i],
2671 				sizeof(void *));
2672 		if (retval)
2673 			goto err_add_pdata;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	retval = platform_driver_register(&dummy_hcd_driver);
2677 	if (retval < 0)
2678 		goto err_add_pdata;
2679 	retval = platform_driver_register(&dummy_udc_driver);
2680 	if (retval < 0)
2681 		goto err_register_udc_driver;
2682 
2683 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2684 		retval = platform_device_add(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2685 		if (retval < 0) {
2686 			i--;
2687 			while (i >= 0)
2688 				platform_device_del(the_hcd_pdev[i--]);
2689 			goto err_add_hcd;
2690 		}
2691 	}
2692 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2693 		if (!dum[i]->hs_hcd ||
2694 				(!dum[i]->ss_hcd && mod_data.is_super_speed)) {
2695 			/*
2696 			 * The hcd was added successfully but its probe
2697 			 * function failed for some reason.
2698 			 */
2699 			retval = -EINVAL;
2700 			goto err_add_udc;
2701 		}
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2705 		retval = platform_device_add(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2706 		if (retval < 0) {
2707 			i--;
2708 			while (i >= 0)
2709 				platform_device_del(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2710 			goto err_add_udc;
2711 		}
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2715 		if (!platform_get_drvdata(the_udc_pdev[i])) {
2716 			/*
2717 			 * The udc was added successfully but its probe
2718 			 * function failed for some reason.
2719 			 */
2720 			retval = -EINVAL;
2721 			goto err_probe_udc;
2722 		}
2723 	}
2724 	return retval;
2725 
2726 err_probe_udc:
2727 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2728 		platform_device_del(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2729 err_add_udc:
2730 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2731 		platform_device_del(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2732 err_add_hcd:
2733 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_udc_driver);
2734 err_register_udc_driver:
2735 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_hcd_driver);
2736 err_add_pdata:
2737 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2738 		kfree(dum[i]);
2739 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2740 		platform_device_put(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2741 err_alloc_udc:
2742 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2743 		platform_device_put(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2744 	return retval;
2745 }
2746 module_init(init);
2747 
2748 static void __exit cleanup(void)
2749 {
2750 	int i;
2751 
2752 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2753 		struct dummy *dum;
2754 
2755 		dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&the_udc_pdev[i]->dev));
2756 
2757 		platform_device_unregister(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2758 		platform_device_unregister(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2759 		kfree(dum);
2760 	}
2761 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_udc_driver);
2762 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_hcd_driver);
2763 }
2764 module_exit(cleanup);
2765